CN218766073U - Automatic rotation type original state soil sampler - Google Patents
Automatic rotation type original state soil sampler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218766073U CN218766073U CN202220736698.3U CN202220736698U CN218766073U CN 218766073 U CN218766073 U CN 218766073U CN 202220736698 U CN202220736698 U CN 202220736698U CN 218766073 U CN218766073 U CN 218766073U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- sampling
- sampling plate
- soil sampler
- lead screw
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic rotation type original state soil sampler, including the curb plate, the curb plate bottom is provided with the bottom plate, the welding of curb plate top has the roof, the roof top is provided with servo motor, the servo motor output is provided with the drive wheel, the drive wheel bottom is provided with the lead screw, the lead screw outer wall is provided with the lifter plate, the inside locating piece that is provided with of through hole of the drive wheel that roof top opposite side was provided with. The utility model discloses a lead screw, it is rotatory that servo motor drives the lead screw, then the lead screw passes through the lift slab and moves the first sampling plate and the second sampling plate downstream of buckle bottom, it is rotatory that the in-process servo motor of first sampling plate and second sampling plate downstream passes through the drive wheel and drives the connecting axle, then the connecting axle drives the first sampling plate and the second sampling plate rotation of buckle bottom, make first removal model and second sampling plate rotatory at the in-process of downstream, the soil sampling device of being convenient for moves down.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering field, concretely relates to automatic rotation type original state soil sampler.
Background
Hydraulic engineering mainly relates to basic knowledge in aspects of water resources, hydraulic structures, hydraulics, hydrodynamics, hydraulic engineering technologies and the like, and surveys, plans, designs, constructions, management and the like of the hydraulic engineering are carried out, for example: the construction of hydraulic buildings such as hydropower stations, dams and the like, the design of river management engineering, the design of farmland irrigation engineering, the design of water and soil conservation engineering and the like. In the development of the above work, it is necessary to sample and analyze the soil in the project area.
But in actual sample process, need artifically to bore into soil with soil sampler and comparatively waste time and energy, soil in the soil sampler is damaged easily after taking out simultaneously, is unfavorable for measuring soil unit weight isoparametric.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide an automatic rotary undisturbed soil sampler that relies on a motor to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an autogiration formula original state soil sampler, through the lead screw, it is rotatory that servo motor drives the lead screw, then the lead screw moves first sampling plate and the second sampling plate downstream of buckle bottom through the lifter plate, it is rotatory that the in-process servo motor at first sampling plate and second sampling plate downstream passes through the drive wheel drive connecting axle, then the connecting axle drives first sampling plate and the second sampling plate rotation of buckle bottom, thereby make first removal model and second sampling plate rotatory at the in-process of downstream, be convenient for soil sampling device downstream, with the above-mentioned weak point in the solution technique.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic rotation type original state soil sampler, includes the curb plate, the curb plate bottom is provided with the bottom plate, the welding of curb plate top has the roof, the roof top is provided with servo motor, the servo motor output is provided with the drive wheel, the drive wheel bottom is provided with the lead screw, the lead screw outer wall is provided with the lifter plate, the inside locating piece that is provided with of the through hole of the drive wheel that roof top opposite side was provided with, the inside lifter that is provided with of drive wheel through hole, the spacing groove has been seted up to the lifter outer wall, the spacing groove bottom is provided with the connecting axle, the connecting axle bottom is provided with the buckle, the inside of buckle one side is provided with first sampling plate, the welding of first sampling plate outer wall has the connecting strip, the inside jack that is provided with of connecting strip, the inside of buckle opposite side is provided with the second sampling plate, the block groove has been seted up to second sampling plate outer wall, second sampling plate and first sampling plate bottom all are provided with the cutting tooth.
Preferably, the center line of the bottom plate is perpendicular to the center of the side plate, and the front end of the bottom plate is arranged in a circular arc shape.
Preferably, the screw rod is connected with the connecting shaft through a lifting plate, the screw rod is connected with the lifting plate in a sliding mode, and the lifting plate is connected with the connecting shaft in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the number of the positioning blocks is two, the two positioning blocks are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the horizontal center line of the through hole of the driving wheel, and the positioning blocks are connected with the limiting grooves in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the cross section of first sampling board and second sampling board is half circular setting, first sampling board and second sampling board block are connected.
Preferably, the number of the cutting teeth is set to be a plurality, and the plurality of cutting teeth are annularly arrayed at the bottoms of the second sampling plate and the first sampling plate.
In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a technological effect and advantage:
1. the servo motor drives the screw rod to rotate through the screw rod, then the screw rod drives the first sampling plate and the second sampling plate at the bottom of the pinch plate to move downwards through the lifting plate, the servo motor drives the connecting shaft to rotate through the driving wheel in the process that the first sampling plate and the second sampling plate move downwards, and then the connecting shaft drives the first sampling plate and the second sampling plate at the bottom of the pinch plate to rotate, so that the first sample removing plate and the second sampling plate rotate in the process of moving downwards, and the soil sampling device can move downwards conveniently;
2. through the connecting strip, take off first sampling plate and second sampling plate from the bottom of buckle, then take out the bolt from the jack to can open first sampling plate and second sampling plate, thereby be convenient for take out the soil of inside.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of a first sampling plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of a second sampling plate of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a side plate; 2. a base plate; 3. a top plate; 4. a servo motor; 5. a driving wheel; 6. a screw rod; 7. a lifting plate; 8. positioning blocks; 9. a lifting rod; 10. a limiting groove; 11. a connecting shaft; 12. buckling the plate; 13. a first sampling plate; 14. a connecting strip; 15. a jack; 16. cutting teeth; 17. a second sampling plate; 18. an engaging groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides an automatic rotation type original state soil sampler as shown in fig. 1-4, including curb plate 1, 1 bottom of curb plate is provided with bottom plate 2, the welding of 1 top of curb plate has roof 3, roof 3 top is provided with servo motor 4, servo motor 4 output is provided with drive wheel 5, drive wheel 5 bottom is provided with lead screw 6, lead screw 6 outer wall is provided with lifter plate 7, the inside locating piece 8 that is provided with of the through hole of drive wheel 5 that roof 3 top opposite side was provided with, the inside lifter 9 that is provided with of drive wheel 5 through hole, spacing groove 10 has been seted up to the lifter 9 outer wall, spacing groove 10 bottom is provided with connecting axle 11, connecting axle 11 bottom is provided with buckle 12, the inside of buckle 12 one side is provided with first sampling plate 13, the outer wall welding of first sampling plate 13 has connecting strip 14, the inside jack 15 that is provided with of connecting strip 14, the inside of buckle 12 opposite side is provided with second sampling plate 17, second sampling plate 17 outer wall has seted up 18, second sampling plate 17 and first clamping plate 13 bottom all are provided with cutting tooth 16.
Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, 2 central lines of bottom plate and the central mutually perpendicular of curb plate 1, the front end of bottom plate 2 is convex setting, can carry on spacingly to first sampling plate 13 and second sampling plate 17 through bottom plate 2, makes first sampling plate 13 and second sampling plate 17 can be perpendicular downwards, prevents that first sampling plate 13 and second sampling plate 17 from taking place the skew at the pivoted in-process.
Further, in the above technical scheme, lead screw 6 is connected through lifter plate 7 with connecting axle 11, lead screw 6 and lifter plate 7 sliding connection, lifter plate 7 rotates with connecting axle 11 to be connected, can connect buckle 12 and lead screw 6 once through lifter plate 7, and lifter plate 7 rotates with connecting axle 11 to be connected simultaneously, can prevent that lead screw 6 from driving the in-process that lifter plate 7 moved down, and connecting axle 11 can't rotate.
Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the number of the positioning blocks 8 is two, the two positioning blocks 8 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the horizontal center line of the through hole of the driving wheel 5, the positioning blocks 8 are slidably connected with the limiting groove 10, and the lifting rod 9 can be moved downward in the process that the driving wheel 5 drives the lifting rod 9 to rotate through the positioning blocks 8.
Further, in the above technical scheme, the cross section of first sampling plate 13 and second sampling plate 17 is half circular setting, first sampling plate 13 and second sampling plate 17 block is connected, the quantity of cutting tooth 16 sets up to be a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of cutting tooth 16 annular array is in the bottom of second sampling plate 17 and first sampling plate 13, can open between first sampling plate 13 and the second sampling plate 17 to can take out the soil in the soil sampling device completely.
This practical theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, when a soil sampling device is needed to sample and analyze soil, the bottom of a bottom plate 2 is attached to the soil, then a connecting strip 14 on one side of a first sampling plate 13 is inserted into a clamping groove 18 in a second sampling plate 17, then a plug pin is inserted into a plug hole 15 in the connecting position of the connecting strip 14 and the clamping groove 18 to fix the first sampling plate 13 and the second sampling plate 17, and then the first sampling plate 13 and the second sampling plate 17 which are fixed together are installed at the bottom of a buckle plate 12 to be fixed, so that the outer walls of the first sampling plate 13 and the second sampling plate 17 are attached to a circular arc-shaped structure on the top of the bottom plate 2;
referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, a servo motor 4 is started, the servo motor 4 drives a driving wheel 5 to rotate, then the driving wheel 5 drives a screw rod 6 to rotate, then the screw rod 6 drives a lifting plate 7 to move downwards, the lifting plate 7 drives a buckling plate 12 to rotate through a connecting shaft 11, the buckling plate 12 drives a second sampling plate 17 and a first sampling plate 13 to move downwards, meanwhile, the driving wheel 5 drives the driving wheel 5 on the other side to rotate through a driving belt in the rotating process, due to the fact that the buckling plate 12 moves downwards, a limiting groove 10 on the outer wall of a lifting rod 9 on the top of the buckling plate 12 slides downwards on the outer wall of a positioning block 8, meanwhile, the driving wheel 5 rotates to drive the lifting rod 9 to rotate, the lifting rod 9 drives the connecting shaft 11 to rotate, the buckling plate 12 is driven by the connecting shaft 11 to rotate to drive the buckling plate 12 to drive the first sampling plate 13 and the second sampling plate 17 to rotate, therefore, the first sampling plate 13 and the second sampling plate 17 can rapidly enter soil, and after sampling is completed, the first sampling plate 13 and the second sampling plate 17 are taken out of the soil from the soil, and are opened, and therefore the soil in the first sampling plate 13 and the second sampling plate 17 can be taken out completely.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an autogiration formula undisturbed soil sampler, includes curb plate (1), its characterized in that: a bottom plate (2) is arranged at the bottom of the side plate (1), a top plate (3) is welded at the top of the side plate (1), a servo motor (4) is arranged at the top of the top plate (3), a driving wheel (5) is arranged at the output end of the servo motor (4), a screw rod (6) is arranged at the bottom of the driving wheel (5), a lifting plate (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the screw rod (6), a positioning block (8) is arranged in a through hole of a driving wheel (5) arranged at the other side of the top plate (3), a lifting rod (9) is arranged in the through hole of the driving wheel (5), a limiting groove (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the lifting rod (9), a connecting shaft (11) is arranged at the bottom of the limiting groove (10), a pinch plate (12) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting shaft (11), a first sampling plate (13) is arranged inside one side of the pinch plate (12), the outer wall of the first sampling plate (13) is welded with a connecting strip (14), a jack (15) is arranged in the connecting strip (14), a second sampling plate (17) is arranged in the other side of the pinch plate (12), the outer wall of the second sampling plate (17) is provided with a clamping groove (18), the bottom of the second sampling plate (17) and the bottom of the first sampling plate (13) are both provided with cutting teeth (16).
2. An automatically rotating undisturbed soil sampler according to claim 1 wherein: the center line of the bottom plate (2) is perpendicular to the center of the side plate (1), and the front end of the bottom plate (2) is arranged in a circular arc shape.
3. An automatically rotating undisturbed soil sampler according to claim 1 wherein: the lead screw (6) is connected with the connecting shaft (11) through a lifting plate (7), the lead screw (6) is connected with the lifting plate (7) in a sliding mode, and the lifting plate (7) is connected with the connecting shaft (11) in a rotating mode.
4. An automatically rotating undisturbed soil sampler as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the number of the positioning blocks (8) is two, the two positioning blocks (8) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the horizontal center line of the through hole of the driving wheel (5), and the positioning blocks (8) are connected with the limiting groove (10) in a sliding mode.
5. An automatically rotating undisturbed soil sampler according to claim 1 wherein: the cross section of first sampling plate (13) and second sampling plate (17) is half circular setting, first sampling plate (13) and second sampling plate (17) block are connected.
6. An automatically rotating undisturbed soil sampler according to claim 1 wherein: the number of the cutting teeth (16) is set to be a plurality, and the cutting teeth (16) are annularly arrayed at the bottoms of the second sampling plate (17) and the first sampling plate (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202220736698.3U CN218766073U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Automatic rotation type original state soil sampler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202220736698.3U CN218766073U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Automatic rotation type original state soil sampler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN218766073U true CN218766073U (en) | 2023-03-28 |
Family
ID=85643247
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202220736698.3U Expired - Fee Related CN218766073U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Automatic rotation type original state soil sampler |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN218766073U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-31 CN CN202220736698.3U patent/CN218766073U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230328 |