CN218764975U - A measuring tool for the center position of the inner hole - Google Patents
A measuring tool for the center position of the inner hole Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种内孔中心位置度检具,包括样板,所述样板的外壁安装有调节组件,所述固定板和样板固定连接,所述固定板的外壁固接有刻度杆,所述刻度杆的外壁套接有滑套,所述滑套的内部螺纹连接有定位销,所述滑套的外壁固接有槽板,所述槽板的内部套接有连接销,所述连接销的外壁螺纹连接有卡座。本实用新型涉及检具技术领域,该内孔中心位置度检具,通过固定板、刻度杆、滑套、定位销、槽板、连接销和卡座等的配合使用,在刻度杆的外壁移动滑套,滑套带动两个槽板移动,运用两个槽板的交汇点确定芯轴的使用位置,使用连接销和卡座连接,进而固定芯轴,通过改变芯轴的使用位置,便于对不同零部件的内孔位置进行检测。
The utility model discloses a measuring tool for the central position of an inner hole, which comprises a sample plate, an adjustment assembly is installed on the outer wall of the sample plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the sample plate, and a scale rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate. The outer wall of the scale rod is sleeved with a sliding sleeve, the inner thread of the sliding sleeve is connected with a positioning pin, the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a groove plate, and the inside of the groove plate is sleeved with a connecting pin. The outer wall of the pin is threadedly connected with a card seat. The utility model relates to the technical field of inspection tools. The inner hole center position inspection tool moves on the outer wall of the scale bar through the cooperation of a fixed plate, a scale bar, a sliding sleeve, a positioning pin, a groove plate, a connecting pin and a card seat. Sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve drives the two groove plates to move, use the intersection point of the two groove plates to determine the use position of the mandrel, use the connecting pin and the card seat to connect, and then fix the mandrel, by changing the use position of the mandrel, it is convenient for alignment The position of the inner hole of different components is detected.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及检具技术领域,具体为一种内孔中心位置度检具。The utility model relates to the technical field of inspection tools, in particular to an inner hole center position inspection tool.
背景技术Background technique
检具是工业生产企业用于控制产品各种尺寸(例如孔径、空间尺寸等)的简捷工具,提高生产效率和控制质量,适用于大批量生产的产品,如汽车零部件,以替代专业测量工具,如光滑塞规、螺纹塞规、外径卡规等,位置度是一个形体的轴线或中心平面允许自身位置变动的范围﹐即一个形体的轴线或中心平面的实际位置相许变动范围,是限制被测要素的实际位置对理想位置变动量的指标。位置度公差在评定实际要素位置的正确度,是依据图样上给定的理想位置。位置度包括点的位置度、线的位置度和面的位置度。Inspection tools are simple tools used by industrial production enterprises to control various dimensions of products (such as aperture, space dimensions, etc.), improve production efficiency and control quality, and are suitable for mass-produced products, such as auto parts, to replace professional measuring tools , such as smooth plug gauges, threaded plug gauges, outer diameter calliper gauges, etc., the position degree is the range of the axis or center plane of a shape that allows its own position to change, that is, the range of the actual position of the axis or center plane of a shape. An index that limits the amount of variation between the actual position of the measured element and the ideal position. Position tolerance is used to evaluate the correctness of the position of the actual element, which is based on the ideal position given on the drawing. Position degree includes point position degree, line position degree and plane position degree.
其中,在对零部件的内孔中心位置度进行检测时需要使用检具,例如申请号为:CN201920480643.9的一种内孔中心位置度检具,本实用新型涉及检具技术领域,尤其涉及一种内孔中心位置度检具,包括薄板、可以放入待测产品中心内孔的芯轴,所述芯轴通过连杆与所述薄板固定连接,所述薄板中部设置有贯穿的样孔,所述样孔的形状和大小与所述待测产品外形向吻合,所述芯轴中心轴线与所述样孔中心轴线同轴。测量时,将薄板套于中心支座类产品外形轮廓外部,芯轴放入产品中心内孔中,若芯轴外表面与内孔内壁的间隙一致,则中心支座类产品中心内孔在产品外形的中心,即产品中心内孔位置度合格,反之则不合格。本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,大大提高工作效率,降低生产成本。Among them, when detecting the center position of the inner hole of the component, it is necessary to use a checker, for example, the application number is: a checker for the center position of the inner hole of CN201920480643.9. The utility model relates to the technical field of checker, in particular to A tool for checking the center position of an inner hole, comprising a thin plate, a mandrel that can be placed in the inner hole of the center of the product to be tested, the mandrel is fixedly connected to the thin plate through a connecting rod, and a through sample hole is provided in the middle of the thin plate , the shape and size of the sample hole coincide with the shape of the product to be tested, and the central axis of the mandrel is coaxial with the central axis of the sample hole. When measuring, put the thin plate outside the outline of the center support type product, put the mandrel into the center inner hole of the product, if the gap between the outer surface of the mandrel and the inner wall of the inner hole is consistent, then the center inner hole of the center support type product is within the center of the product. The center of the shape, that is, the position of the inner hole in the center of the product is qualified, otherwise it is unqualified. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, greatly improved work efficiency and reduced production cost.
但是现有的内孔中心位置度检具,用于检测内孔的芯轴位置固定,不便于调节芯轴的使用位置,在检测不同零部件的内孔位置时存在局限性。However, the existing inner hole center position gauge is used to detect the position of the mandrel of the inner hole is fixed, it is not convenient to adjust the use position of the mandrel, and there are limitations in detecting the positions of the inner holes of different parts.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种内孔中心位置度检具,解决了现有的内孔中心位置度检具,用于检测内孔的芯轴位置固定,不便于调节芯轴的使用位置,在检测不同零部件的内孔位置时存在局限性的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a center position inspection tool for the inner hole, which solves the problem of the existing center position inspection tool for the inner hole, which is used to detect the position of the mandrel of the inner hole is fixed, and it is not convenient to adjust the core The use position of the shaft has limitations when detecting the position of the inner hole of different components.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种内孔中心位置度检具,包括样板,所述样板的外壁安装有调节组件;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a measuring tool for the center position of the inner hole, including a sample plate, and an adjustment component is installed on the outer wall of the sample plate;
所述调节组件包括固定板、刻度杆、滑套、定位销、槽板、连接销和卡座;The adjustment assembly includes a fixed plate, a scale rod, a sliding sleeve, a positioning pin, a groove plate, a connecting pin and a card seat;
所述固定板和样板固定连接,所述固定板的外壁固接有刻度杆,所述刻度杆的外壁套接有滑套,所述滑套的内部螺纹连接有定位销,所述滑套的外壁固接有槽板,所述槽板的内部套接有连接销,所述连接销的外壁螺纹连接有卡座。The fixed plate is fixedly connected with the template, the outer wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a scale rod, the outer wall of the scale rod is sleeved with a sliding sleeve, and the internal thread of the sliding sleeve is connected with a positioning pin, and the sliding sleeve The outer wall is fixedly connected with a slot plate, the inside of the slot plate is sleeved with a connecting pin, and the outer wall of the connecting pin is threadedly connected with a clamping seat.
优选的,所述卡座的外壁固接有连杆,所述连杆的外壁螺纹连接有芯轴。Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the holder, and a mandrel is screwed to the outer wall of the connecting rod.
优选的,所述槽板的内部加工有滑槽。Preferably, slide grooves are processed inside the groove plate.
优选的,所述样板的外壁固接有支撑组件;Preferably, the outer wall of the template is fixed with a support assembly;
所述支撑组件包括支撑杆、螺纹筒和橡胶垫;The support assembly includes a support rod, a threaded cylinder and a rubber pad;
所述支撑杆和样板固定连接,所述支撑杆的外壁螺纹连接有螺纹筒,所述螺纹筒的远离支撑杆的一端固接有橡胶垫。The support rod is fixedly connected with the template, the outer wall of the support rod is threadedly connected with a threaded barrel, and the end of the threaded barrel far away from the support rod is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.
优选的,所述支撑杆关于样板对称分布。Preferably, the support rods are distributed symmetrically with respect to the template.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果:该内孔中心位置度检具,相对于传统技术,具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effect: the inner hole center position inspection tool has the following advantages compared with the traditional technology:
通过固定板、刻度杆、滑套、定位销、槽板、连接销和卡座等的配合使用,将固定板和样板固定后,根据零部件中的内孔的位置,在刻度杆的外壁移动滑套,滑套带动两个槽板移动,运用两个槽板的交汇点确定芯轴的使用位置,使用连接销和卡座连接,进而固定芯轴,通过改变芯轴的使用位置,便于对不同零部件的内孔位置进行检测;Through the joint use of the fixed plate, scale rod, sliding sleeve, positioning pin, groove plate, connecting pin and card seat, etc., after the fixed plate and the template are fixed, according to the position of the inner hole in the component, it moves on the outer wall of the scale rod Sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve drives the two groove plates to move, use the intersection point of the two groove plates to determine the use position of the mandrel, use the connecting pin and the card seat to connect, and then fix the mandrel, by changing the use position of the mandrel, it is convenient for alignment Detect the inner hole position of different parts;
通过支撑杆、螺纹筒和橡胶垫等的配合使用,在支撑杆的外壁转动螺纹筒,螺纹筒带动橡胶垫移动,通过改变螺纹筒在支撑杆外壁的位置,有利于调节样板的水平,便于被测零部件放置在样板的卡槽中。Through the use of the support rod, threaded cylinder and rubber pad, etc., the threaded cylinder is rotated on the outer wall of the support rod, and the threaded cylinder drives the rubber pad to move. By changing the position of the threaded cylinder on the outer wall of the support rod, it is beneficial to adjust the level of the template and is easy to be used. The measured parts are placed in the slots of the template.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为图1中固定板、刻度杆和槽板的连接结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the fixed plate, the scale bar and the slot plate in Fig. 1;
图3为图1中芯轴、连杆和卡座的连接结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connecting structure of the mandrel, the connecting rod and the deck in Fig. 1;
图4为图1中样板、支撑杆和螺纹筒的连接结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connecting structure of the template, the support rod and the threaded cylinder in Fig. 1 .
图中:1、样板,2、调节组件,201、固定板,202、刻度杆,203、滑套,204、定位销,205、槽板,206、连接销,207、卡座,3、连杆,4、芯轴,5、支撑组件,501、支撑杆,502、螺纹筒,503、橡胶垫。Among the figure: 1, template, 2, adjustment assembly, 201, fixed plate, 202, scale rod, 203, sliding sleeve, 204, positioning pin, 205, groove plate, 206, connecting pin, 207, deck, 3, connecting Rod, 4, mandrel, 5, support assembly, 501, support rod, 502, threaded barrel, 503, rubber pad.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
现有的内孔中心位置度检具,用于检测内孔的芯轴位置固定,不便于调节芯轴的使用位置,在检测不同零部件的内孔位置时存在局限性。The existing inner hole center position inspection tool is used to detect the position of the mandrel of the inner hole is fixed, it is not convenient to adjust the use position of the mandrel, and there are limitations in detecting the position of the inner hole of different parts.
有鉴于此,本实用新型提供了一种内孔中心位置度检具,通过固定板、刻度杆、滑套、定位销、槽板、连接销和卡座等的配合使用,将固定板和样板固定后,根据零部件中的内孔的位置,在刻度杆的外壁移动滑套,滑套带动两个槽板移动,运用两个槽板的交汇点确定芯轴的使用位置,使用连接销和卡座连接,进而固定芯轴,通过改变芯轴的使用位置,便于对不同零部件的内孔位置进行检测。In view of this, the utility model provides a measuring device for the central position of the inner hole. Through the cooperation of the fixed plate, the scale rod, the sliding sleeve, the positioning pin, the groove plate, the connecting pin and the card seat, etc., the fixed plate and the sample plate After fixing, move the sliding sleeve on the outer wall of the scale rod according to the position of the inner hole in the component, the sliding sleeve drives the two groove plates to move, use the intersection point of the two groove plates to determine the use position of the mandrel, use the connecting pin and The card seat is connected to fix the mandrel. By changing the use position of the mandrel, it is convenient to detect the position of the inner hole of different parts.
由图1和图2可知,一种内孔中心位置度检具,包括样板1,样板1的外壁安装有调节组件2,调节组件2包括固定板201、刻度杆202、滑套203、定位销204、槽板205、连接销206和卡座207,固定板201和样板1固定连接,固定板201的外壁固接有刻度杆202,刻度杆202的外壁套接有滑套203,滑套203的内部螺纹连接有定位销204,滑套203的外壁固接有槽板205,槽板205的内部套接有连接销206,连接销206的外壁螺纹连接有卡座207;As can be seen from Figures 1 and 2, a center position inspection tool for an inner hole includes a
在具体实施过程中,值得特别指出的是,样板1中加工有卡槽,用于需要检测的零部件的放置,样板1中的卡槽的形状和大小根据零部件的形状具体加工,固定板201的外壁固接有两个刻度杆202,滑套203可以在刻度杆202的外壁移动,定位销204的外壁加工有螺纹,连接销206的外壁加工有螺纹,槽板205交错设置,卡座207与连接销206连接,可以确定芯轴4的安装位置,便于对芯轴4的使用位置进行调节;In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the
进一步,卡座207的外壁固接有连杆3,连杆3的外壁螺纹连接有芯轴4;Further, the outer wall of the
在具体实施过程中,值得特别指出的是,连杆3的外壁加工有螺纹,芯轴4为现有技术,芯轴4插入到零部件的中心孔中,通过观察芯轴4和中心孔是否吻合,确定位置度是否准确;In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the outer wall of the connecting
具体的,将固定板201和样板1固定后,根据零部件中的内孔的位置,在刻度杆202的外壁移动滑套203,滑套203在刻度杆202的外壁移动,滑套203带动两个槽板205移动,运用两个槽板205的交汇点确定芯轴4的使用位置,使用连接销206和卡座207连接,进而固定芯轴4,通过改变芯轴4的使用位置,便于对不同零部件的内孔位置进行检测。Specifically, after fixing the
由图1、图3和图4可知,槽板205的内部加工有滑槽;As can be seen from Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the inner part of the
在具体实施过程中,值得特别指出的是,在槽板205中加工滑槽有利于连接连接销206,滑槽的设置便于连接销206的安装;In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that processing the chute in the
进一步的,样板1的外壁固接有支撑组件5,支撑组件5包括支撑杆501、螺纹筒502和橡胶垫503,支撑杆501和样板1固定连接,支撑杆501的外壁螺纹连接有螺纹筒502,螺纹筒502的远离支撑杆501的一端固接有橡胶垫503;Further, the outer wall of the
在具体实施过程中,值得特别指出的是,在样板1的外壁固接有四个支撑杆501,支撑杆501的外壁加工有螺纹,螺纹筒502可以在支撑杆501的外壁进行调节,橡胶垫503的底部加工有磨纹,通过可以调节的螺纹筒502的设置,有利于保证样板1的水平放置;In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that four
进一步的,支撑杆501关于样板1对称分布;Further, the
在具体实施过程中,值得特别指出的是,四个支撑杆501的设置,有利于样板1四角进行调节;In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the setting of the four
具体的,在上述实施例的基础上,在支撑杆501的外壁转动螺纹筒502,螺纹筒502带动橡胶垫503移动,通过改变螺纹筒502在支撑杆501外壁的位置,有利于调节样板1的水平,便于被测零部件放置在样板1的卡槽中。Specifically, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the threaded
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“同轴”、“底部”、“一端”、“顶部”、“中部”、“另一端”、“上”、“一侧”、“顶部”、“内”、“前部”、“中央”、“两端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "inner", "front", "central", "both ends" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description , rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置”、“连接”、“固定”、“旋接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "rotation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, It can also be detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction of two components Unless otherwise clearly defined, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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| CN202223168156.XU CN218764975U (en) | 2022-11-29 | 2022-11-29 | A measuring tool for the center position of the inner hole |
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| CN202223168156.XU CN218764975U (en) | 2022-11-29 | 2022-11-29 | A measuring tool for the center position of the inner hole |
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| CN202223168156.XU Expired - Fee Related CN218764975U (en) | 2022-11-29 | 2022-11-29 | A measuring tool for the center position of the inner hole |
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| CN (1) | CN218764975U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119803221A (en) * | 2025-01-06 | 2025-04-11 | 深蓝汽车科技有限公司 | A hole position detection pin assembly, measuring tool and application |
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2022
- 2022-11-29 CN CN202223168156.XU patent/CN218764975U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119803221A (en) * | 2025-01-06 | 2025-04-11 | 深蓝汽车科技有限公司 | A hole position detection pin assembly, measuring tool and application |
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