SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the weak point among the prior art, providing a circuit protection structure for solar street lamp, when satisfying solar street lamp circuit security, improving its whole sealing performance.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
a circuit protection structure for a solar street light, comprising: the solar lamp comprises a lamp, a solar cell panel, a wiring terminal and a butt-joint terminal;
the lamp comprises: the LED lamp is electrically connected with the controller, a charging harness and a negative electrode butt joint lead are arranged on the controller, the positive electrode of the battery is electrically connected with the controller, and the negative electrode of the battery is provided with a negative electrode lead;
the tail ends of the negative electrode lead, the negative electrode butting lead and the charging harness are all arranged in the wiring terminal, and the negative electrode lead, the negative electrode butting lead and the charging harness are not conducted with each other;
the butt joint terminal is arranged on the solar cell panel, and a conductive piece is arranged in the butt joint terminal;
the butt joint terminal is used for butt joint with the connecting terminal so as to enable the charging harness to be conducted with the solar cell panel, and enable the negative electrode butt joint lead wire to be conducted with the negative electrode lead wire through the conductive piece.
In one embodiment, the charging harness comprises two core wires, the tail ends of the two core wires are arranged in the connecting terminal, and the two core wires are respectively used for being electrically connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the solar panel.
In one embodiment, the connection terminal comprises an insulating shell and a docking station, the docking station is located in the insulating shell, the outer wall of the docking station and the inner wall of the insulating shell jointly enclose an annular groove, and the negative lead, the negative docking lead and the tail ends of the two core wires are all arranged in the docking station.
In one embodiment, the butt terminal is provided with a butt ring matching with the annular groove.
In one embodiment, a fool-proof surface is arranged on the outer wall of the docking station, and a docking portion matched with the fool-proof surface is arranged on the docking terminal.
In one embodiment, a groove is arranged on one side of the docking station away from the fool-proof surface, and a protrusion matched with the groove is arranged on the docking terminal.
In one embodiment, an output lead is arranged between the butt-joint terminal and the solar panel.
In one embodiment, the lamp comprises a lower cover and an upper cover, the lower cover is provided with an inner cavity, the battery and the controller are accommodated in the inner cavity, and the upper cover is arranged on the lower cover to seal the inner cavity.
In one embodiment, the lamp further comprises a panel, the panel is located on one side, away from the upper cover, of the lower cover, and the LED lamp is mounted on the panel.
In one embodiment, the panel and the lower cover are of an integrally formed structure.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a circuit protection structure for solar street lamp can satisfy under the convenient, the prerequisite of guaranteeing circuit safety of solar lamp equipment, improves the seal of solar street lamp structure.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 2, the present invention provides a circuit protection structure 10 for a solar street lamp, including: the solar lamp comprises a lamp 100, a solar cell panel 200, a connecting terminal 300 and a butt terminal 400.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the lamp 100 includes: the LED lamp 130 is electrically connected with the controller 120, the controller 120 is provided with a charging wire bundle 121 and a negative electrode butting wire 122, the positive electrode of the battery 110 is electrically connected with the controller 120, and the negative electrode of the battery 110 is provided with a negative electrode lead 111. Since the negative electrode of the battery 110 is not connected to the controller 120, an open circuit is formed between the battery 110 and the controller 120.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the ends of the negative lead 111, the negative docking lead 122 and the charging harness 121 are disposed in the connection terminal 300, and the negative lead 111, the negative docking lead 122 and the charging harness 121 are not electrically connected.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the docking terminal 400 is disposed on the solar cell panel 200, and a conductive member 410 is disposed in the docking terminal 400. The butt joint terminal 400 is used for butt joint with the connection terminal 300, when the butt joint terminal 400 is in butt joint with the connection terminal 300, the negative butt joint lead 122 and the negative lead 111 are respectively connected with two ends of the conductive piece 410, the negative lead 111 is connected with the negative butt joint lead 122 through the conductive piece 410, so that a circuit between the battery 110 and the controller 120 is conducted, and in this state, the battery 110 can supply power to the LED lamp 130; meanwhile, the controller 120 is connected to the solar cell panel 200 through the charging wire bundle 121, as shown in fig. 3.
For easy understanding the utility model discloses, carry out simple introduction to solar street lamp's theory of operation earlier:
referring to fig. 4, in the solar street light, solar energy is received by the solar panel 200, light energy is converted into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in the battery 110, the controller 120 controls the battery 110 to supply electric energy to the LED lamp 130, and the LED lamp 130 is turned on, so as to realize illumination. It should be noted that the above-mentioned working principle is a basic working principle of the solar street lamp, which is well known in the prior art by those skilled in the art, and is only introduced here for convenience of the following description.
It can be known that, in the solar street light, the components generating the current are the solar panel 200 and the battery 110, and based on the circuit protection requirement, the solar street light needs to ensure that the circuit between the solar panel 200 and the controller 120 and the circuit between the battery 110 and the controller 120 are in an open circuit state before being assembled, as shown in fig. 2.
In the utility model, the negative pole of the battery 110 is not directly connected with the controller 120, but the negative pole lead 111 is respectively arranged on the battery 110, the controller 120 is provided with the negative pole butt-joint lead 122, and the circuit between the negative pole of the battery 110 and the controller 120 is externally arranged in the wiring terminal 300;
meanwhile, a conductive member 410 is disposed in the docking terminal 400, and when the connection terminal 300 is docked with the docking terminal 400, the negative lead 111 and the negative docking lead 122 are connected to two ends of the conductive member 410, so that a conductive loop is formed between the battery 110 and the controller 120.
The circuit between the cathode of the battery 110 and the controller 120 is external, the existing insulation sheet 14 blocking and plugging mode is replaced to achieve the protection purpose of the circuit, slots do not need to be reserved on the lamp 100, the safety of the internal circuit of the solar street lamp is guaranteed, the sealing performance of the lamp 100 is improved, the reduction of the failure rate caused by outdoor environment change is facilitated, and the service life of the solar street lamp is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 2, in one embodiment, the charging wire bundle 121 includes two core wires 123, ends of the two core wires 123 are both disposed in the connection terminal 300, and when the connection terminal 300 is butted with the butting terminal 400, the two core wires 123 are respectively used for electrically connecting with a positive electrode and a negative electrode of the solar cell panel 200, so that the solar cell panel 200 is electrically connected with the controller 120.
Referring to fig. 6, in one embodiment, the connection terminal 300 includes an insulating housing 310 and a docking station 320, the docking station 320 is located in the insulating housing 310, an outer wall of the docking station 320 and an inner wall of the insulating housing 310 together define an annular groove 330, ends of the negative lead 111, the negative docking lead 122 and the two core wires 123 are all located in the docking station 320, and positions of the negative lead 111, the negative docking lead 122 and the two core wires 123 in the docking station 320 are as shown in fig. 7.
Referring to fig. 6, in one embodiment, the docking terminal 400 is provided with a docking ring 420 matching with the annular groove 330. When the connection terminal 300 is connected with the connection terminal 400, the connection ring 420 on the connection terminal 400 is embedded into the annular groove 330, and at this time, the two core wires 123 in the charging harness 121 are respectively connected with the anode and the cathode of the solar cell panel 200, and when the circuit between the solar cell panel 200 and the controller 120 is conducted; meanwhile, the negative lead 111 contacts with one end of the conductive member 410, and the negative docking wire 122 contacts with the other end of the conductive member 410, so that the circuit between the battery 110 and the controller 120 is conducted.
Referring to fig. 6, in order to facilitate the connection between the connection terminal 300 and the connection terminal 400 and prevent the connection from being mistakenly performed, a fool-proof surface 321 is disposed on the outer wall of the connection platform 320, and a connection portion 430 matched with the fool-proof surface 321 is disposed on the connection terminal 400. A groove 322 is disposed on one side of the docking station 320 away from the fool-proof surface 321, and a protrusion 440 matching with the groove 322 is disposed on the docking terminal 400.
Referring to fig. 2, in one embodiment, an output wire 500 is disposed between the docking terminal 400 and the solar cell panel 200. The output wires 500 are flexible wires, that is, the docking terminals 400 are not fixed on the solar cell panel 200, so that the connection terminals 300 and the docking terminals 400 can be conveniently grabbed for docking, and a complex installation environment can be met.
Referring to fig. 5, in order to further improve the sealing performance of the lamp 100, the lamp 100 includes a lower cover 140, an upper cover 150 and a panel 160, the lower cover 140 has an inner cavity 141, the battery 110 and the controller 120 are accommodated in the inner cavity 141, and the upper cover 150 is covered on the lower cover 140 to seal the inner cavity 141. The panel 160 is located on a side of the lower cover 140 away from the upper cover 150, and the LED lamp 130 is mounted on the panel 160, as shown in fig. 4. The panel 160 and the lower cover 140 are integrally formed.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a circuit protection structure 10 for solar street lamp can improve the seal of solar street lamp structure, reduces the fault rate in the solar street lamp use satisfying under the prerequisite that solar lamp 100 equipment is convenient, guarantee circuit safety.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.