CN218760905U - Eccentric roller bearing - Google Patents
Eccentric roller bearing Download PDFInfo
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- CN218760905U CN218760905U CN202223234441.7U CN202223234441U CN218760905U CN 218760905 U CN218760905 U CN 218760905U CN 202223234441 U CN202223234441 U CN 202223234441U CN 218760905 U CN218760905 U CN 218760905U
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种偏心滚轮轴承。The utility model relates to an eccentric roller bearing.
背景技术Background technique
轴承是各行业中应用最广泛的机械零部件,各种工况条件下需要使用不同的轴承类型及轴承大小,在凸轮传动、机床导轨、传输设备等,需要用到滚轮轴承,在某些场合中,需要实现曲线运动,如实现冲击运动的振动,推动油泵柱塞的往复运动,曲柄连杆机构的往复回转运动等等,目前缺少实现这一运动的偏心满滚动体滚轮轴承,目前的滚轮轴承承载能力弱,而且难以实现偏心的凸轮传动,不满足一定场合需偏心运动的要求。Bearings are the most widely used mechanical parts in various industries. Different bearing types and bearing sizes need to be used under various working conditions. In cam drives, machine tool guide rails, transmission equipment, etc., roller bearings are required. In some occasions Among them, it is necessary to realize the curved motion, such as the vibration of the impact motion, the reciprocating motion of the plunger of the oil pump, the reciprocating motion of the crank linkage mechanism, etc. At present, there is a lack of eccentric full rolling element roller bearings to realize this motion. The current roller Bearing capacity is weak, and it is difficult to realize eccentric cam transmission, which does not meet the requirements of eccentric movement in certain occasions.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种偏心滚轮轴承。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an eccentric roller bearing.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供一种偏心滚轮轴承,包括外圈、内圈、设置在外圈与内圈之间的滚动体,所述内圈设置有与其紧配合的芯轴,所述芯轴包括与内圈配合安装驱动的连接部、设置在连接部轴向两端并与机架等外部设备连接的驱动部,两个驱动部同轴设置,所述连接部相较于两个驱动部偏心设置,所述连接部的轴心与驱动部的轴心不同轴,所述连接部与其中一个驱动部的连接处设置有环状定位件,所述环状定位件对应内圈的轴向一端定位安装。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an eccentric roller bearing, which includes an outer ring, an inner ring, and a rolling body arranged between the outer ring and the inner ring. The shaft includes a connecting part that is installed and driven with the inner ring, and a driving part that is arranged at both ends of the connecting part in the axial direction and is connected with external equipment such as a frame. The two driving parts are coaxially arranged. Compared with the two driving parts, the connecting part The center of the connecting part is set eccentrically. The axis of the connecting part is not coaxial with that of the driving part. A ring-shaped positioning part is arranged at the connection between the connecting part and one of the driving parts. The ring-shaped positioning part corresponds to the inner ring. One end of the axial direction is positioned and installed.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型结构通过内圈以及与其紧配合的芯轴,在安装时能够通过环状定位件定位,通过环状定位件与内圈的轴向一端进行抵接定位,从而进行轴承的安装,通过芯轴与内圈配合安装驱动的连接部、与机架等外部设备连接的驱动部带动内圈进行转动,所述连接部相较于两个驱动部偏心设置,在转动过程中能够进行连接部的偏心转动,轴承装配好后,就使得整个轴承相对于芯轴的连接部(即安装中心)有一定的偏心,从而实现轴承的偏心运动,既有载荷能力大,又可实现凸轮的偏心往复运动。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the structure of the utility model can be positioned by the ring-shaped positioning part during installation through the inner ring and the mandrel tightly matched with it, and the abutment positioning is performed by the ring-shaped positioning part and the axial end of the inner ring , so as to install the bearing, the inner ring is driven to rotate through the connecting part where the mandrel and the inner ring are installed and driven, and the driving part connected to the external equipment such as the frame. The connecting part is set eccentrically compared with the two driving parts. During the rotation process, the eccentric rotation of the connecting part can be carried out. After the bearing is assembled, the whole bearing has a certain eccentricity relative to the connecting part of the mandrel (that is, the installation center), so as to realize the eccentric movement of the bearing, which has a large load capacity. , and the eccentric reciprocating motion of the cam can be realized.
进一步地,所述外圈在滚动体安装位置的两侧设置有环状的嵌装槽,所述嵌装槽嵌装设置有弹性的开口挡销,所述开口挡销能够通过开口过盈安装至嵌装槽内,并对滚动体在外圈中的轴向位置限位。Further, the outer ring is provided with annular embedding grooves on both sides of the rolling element installation position, and the embedding grooves are embedded with elastic opening stop pins, and the opening stop pins can be installed through the interference of the opening into the embedded groove, and limit the axial position of the rolling elements in the outer ring.
通过采用上述技术方案,所述嵌装槽能够嵌装有弹性的开口挡销,所述开口挡销能够从外圈与内圈的开口处过盈安装到嵌装槽内,从而锁紧滚动体在外圈上的轴向位置,防止滚动体因没有固定限位导致的滚动偏移,保证了轴承的正常运作。By adopting the above technical solution, the embedded groove can be embedded with an elastic opening stop pin, and the opening stop pin can be interference-fitted into the embedded groove from the openings of the outer ring and the inner ring, thereby locking the rolling elements The axial position on the outer ring prevents rolling offset of rolling elements caused by no fixed limit and ensures the normal operation of the bearing.
进一步地,所述开口挡销为L型,所述开口包括设置在嵌装在嵌装槽内的嵌装端、朝向开口延伸设置的延伸端,所述延伸端与嵌装端的连接部分抵接在滚动体上,两个开口挡销的连接部分配合限位。Further, the opening stopper is L-shaped, the opening includes an embedded end installed in the embedded groove, and an extension end extending toward the opening, and the extended end abuts against the connecting part of the embedded end On the rolling body, the connecting parts of the two cotter pins cooperate to limit the position.
通过采用上述技术方案,所述开口挡销的形状为L型,其中嵌装端崩紧在嵌装槽中,其延伸端能够与外圈配合安装,其连接部分与滚动体抵接,能够在轴向方向上防止滚动体的脱出,并且其连接部分能够防止滚动体与外圈安装时的有一定的弹性变量,从而防止滚动体以及外圈的损伤。By adopting the above technical solution, the shape of the opening retaining pin is L-shaped, wherein the embedded end is collapsed into the embedded groove, and its extended end can be fitted with the outer ring, and its connecting part is in contact with the rolling body, which can be In the axial direction, the rolling body is prevented from falling out, and the connecting part can prevent the rolling body from having a certain elastic variable when installing the outer ring, so as to prevent the rolling body and the outer ring from being damaged.
进一步地,所述连接部周向设置有滚道,所述内圈对应所述滚道设置有与滚道适配安装并配合导向的凸块。Further, the connecting portion is provided with a raceway in the circumferential direction, and corresponding to the raceway, the inner ring is provided with a protrusion that is fitted and guided with the raceway.
通过采用上述技术方案,所述滚道周向设置在芯轴的连接部的周壁上,所述内圈上设置的凸块与滚道,防止芯轴与内圈的安装偏移,凸块起到一定的定位效果,使芯轴与内圈保持相对位置,从而稳定轴承的偏心转动。By adopting the above technical solution, the raceway is circumferentially arranged on the peripheral wall of the connecting part of the mandrel, and the bump and the raceway arranged on the inner ring prevent the installation deviation of the mandrel and the inner ring, and the bumps are raised. To a certain positioning effect, the mandrel and the inner ring maintain a relative position, thereby stabilizing the eccentric rotation of the bearing.
进一步地,所述内圈一端设置有折边,所述内圈设置有折边的端部与环状定位件定位配合,所述内圈相较于折边的另一端设置有挡圈,所述挡圈通过紧配合固定在芯轴上并与折边配合挡住滚动体。Further, one end of the inner ring is provided with a flanging edge, and the end of the inner ring provided with the flanging is positioned to cooperate with the ring-shaped positioning member. Compared with the other end of the inner ring, a retaining ring is provided, so that The retaining ring is fixed on the mandrel by tight fit and cooperates with the flange to block the rolling body.
通过采用上述技术方案,所述内圈一端设置的折边方便滚动体的安装,滚动体能够通过内圈的另一端安装滚动体,折边能够确定滚动体的安装位置,提高安装效率,并且挡边与环状定位件定位安装芯轴,所述挡圈配合折边阻挡滚动体的脱出,挡圈还能够挡住内圈的脱出。By adopting the above technical solution, the hem provided at one end of the inner ring facilitates the installation of the rolling body, the rolling body can be installed through the other end of the inner ring, the hem can determine the installation position of the rolling body, improve the installation efficiency, and block The edge and the ring-shaped locating member are positioned to install the mandrel, and the retaining ring cooperates with the folded edge to prevent the rolling body from coming out, and the retaining ring can also block the inner ring from coming out.
进一步地,所述芯轴在驱动部设置有用于润滑轴承转动的润滑孔与润滑槽。Further, the mandrel is provided with a lubricating hole and a lubricating groove on the driving part for lubricating the rotation of the bearing.
通过采用上述技术方案,芯轴两端是与机架等外部设备连接,开设的润滑孔与润滑槽,方便轴承的润滑。By adopting the above technical scheme, the two ends of the mandrel are connected with external equipment such as the frame, and the lubricating holes and lubricating grooves are provided to facilitate the lubricating of the bearings.
进一步地,所述外圈的外周壁为球面。Further, the outer peripheral wall of the outer ring is spherical.
通过采用上述技术方案,外圈作为滚轮适合在导轨上滚动,从而实现凸轮的偏心往复运动。By adopting the above technical solution, the outer ring is suitable for rolling on the guide rail as a roller, so as to realize the eccentric reciprocating motion of the cam.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例中的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation in the utility model embodiment;
图2为本实用新型实施例中芯轴的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of mandrel in the utility model embodiment;
图3为图1中A部分局部放大视图。Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型实施例作进一步说明:如图1-3所示,偏心滚轮轴承,包括外圈1、内圈2、设置在外圈1与内圈2之间的滚动体3,所述内圈2设置有与其紧配合的芯轴4,所述芯轴4包括与内圈2配合安装驱动的连接部5、设置在连接部5轴向两端并与机架等外部设备连接的驱动部6,两个驱动部6同轴设置,所述连接部5相较于两个驱动部6偏心设置,所述连接部5的轴心与驱动部6的轴心不同轴,所述连接部5与其中一个驱动部6的连接处设置有环状定位件7,所述环状定位件7对应内圈2的轴向一端定位安装。芯轴是偏心的轴,中间直径部分与两端直径部分有一定的偏心量。The following is a further description of the embodiment of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: as shown in Figure 1-3, the eccentric roller bearing includes an
所述外圈1在滚动体3安装位置的两侧设置有环状的嵌装槽8,所述嵌装槽8嵌装设置有弹性的开口挡销9,所述开口挡销9能够通过开口过盈安装至嵌装槽8内,并对滚动体3在外圈1中的轴向位置限位。所述芯轴4与内圈2之间能够设置有键槽与键的配合连接,从而使芯轴4与内圈2形成紧配合。The
所述开口挡销9为L型,所述开口包括设置在嵌装在嵌装槽8内的嵌装端10、朝向开口延伸设置的延伸端11,所述延伸端11与嵌装端10的连接部分抵接在滚动体3上,两个开口挡销9的连接部分配合限位。The
所述连接部5周向设置有滚道12,所述内圈2对应所述滚道12设置有与滚道12适配安装并配合导向的凸块13。能够限制内圈2与芯轴4工作时的位置,并使其保持一致,防止内圈2装配偏移时所产生的驱动晃动不稳定。The connecting
所述内圈2一端设置有折边14,所述内圈2设置有折边14的端部与环状定位件7定位配合,所述内圈2相较于折边14的另一端设置有挡圈16,所述挡圈16通过紧配合固定在芯轴4上并与折边14配合挡住滚动体3。One end of the
所述开口挡销9与内圈2间隙配合,并且与挡圈16间隙配合,防止在转动过程中的摩擦。The
如图2所示,其连接部5相较于两个驱动部6偏心量为e。As shown in FIG. 2 , the eccentricity of the connecting
所述芯轴4在驱动部6设置有用于润滑轴承转动的润滑孔15与润滑槽。形成内部油脂的储存空间,所述润滑孔15与润滑槽能够进行注油,方便驱动轴承的转动润滑。The
所述外圈1的外周壁为球面。外圈1作为滚轮适合在导轨上滚动。实现偏心的凸轮传动,满足一定场合需偏心运动的要求。The outer peripheral wall of the
以上实施例,只是本实用新型优选地具体实施例的一种,本领域技术人员在本实用新型技术方案范围内进行的通常变化和替换都包含在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above embodiment is only one of the preferred specific embodiments of the utility model, and the usual changes and replacements performed by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solution of the utility model are included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223234441.7U CN218760905U (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2022-12-01 | Eccentric roller bearing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202223234441.7U CN218760905U (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2022-12-01 | Eccentric roller bearing |
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| CN218760905U true CN218760905U (en) | 2023-03-28 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118032351A (en) * | 2024-04-12 | 2024-05-14 | 中航试金石检测科技(无锡)有限公司 | A rolling bearing test device for composite reciprocating vibration simulation |
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2022
- 2022-12-01 CN CN202223234441.7U patent/CN218760905U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118032351A (en) * | 2024-04-12 | 2024-05-14 | 中航试金石检测科技(无锡)有限公司 | A rolling bearing test device for composite reciprocating vibration simulation |
| CN118032351B (en) * | 2024-04-12 | 2024-06-07 | 中航试金石检测科技(无锡)有限公司 | Rolling bearing test device for compound reciprocating vibration simulation |
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