CN218754177U - Wire stranding equipment for producing wires and cables - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a production wire and cable's stranded conductor equipment, its technical scheme main points are: including a supporting bench, one side fixed mounting of brace table has first fixed plate, the top surface fixed mounting of first fixed plate has first backup pad, one side of brace table is provided with the capstan winch, one side of brace table is provided with the PLC controller, the rolling subassembly sets up the top surface of first fixed plate for carry out the rolling to the cable, the rolling subassembly includes: step motor, step motor sets up the top surface of first fixed plate, step motor's excircle wall fixed mounting has the second backup pad, uses through mutually supporting that sets up first supported hole, fixed block, screw post, spacing hole, first fixed orifices and step motor, can with reach the effect of adjusting wire and cable at the outside winding scope of capstan winch to can wind the excircle wall of different length capstans and establish wire and cable.

Description

Wire stranding equipment for producing wires and cables

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wire and cable technical field, concretely relates to production wire and cable's stranded conductor equipment.

Background

The electric wire is a conducting wire for transmitting electric energy, is divided into a bare wire, an electromagnetic wire and an insulating wire, the bare wire has no insulating layer, comprises a copper, an aluminum flat wire, an overhead stranded wire and various profiles, and is mainly used for outdoor overhead and indoor busbars and switch boxes.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN212230152U proposes a stranded conductor equipment for cable production, and this patent is through setting up the base, the top of base is rotated and is installed the hank axle, and the fixed cover in the outside of hank axle is equipped with two capstans that the symmetry set up, all around being equipped with the cable on two capstans, the driving connection has a drive assembly on the hank axle, top one side fixed mounting of base has the unwrapping wire piece, and two stranded conductors all run through one side of unwrapping wire piece and extend to the inside of unwrapping wire piece, the top fixed mounting of base has the operation piece, the utility model discloses compared with the stranded conductor equipment of traditional cable, can realize that the cable neatly winds the purpose of establishing on the capstan layer by layer, need not manage the line during the use, convenient follow-up use to the cable, but in this scheme, because the diameter of carousel is fixed, and then the rotatory range of movement that drives the spacing ring of carousel also is fixed, when twining the cable to the capstan of different length, the cable is fixed at the windable width range of capstan winch excircle wall winding, and the capstan has finally led to twine the cable to the fixed length and has the fixed length.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a stranded conductor equipment of production wire and cable, the diameter of having solved the carousel is fixed, and then the rotatory range of movement that drives the spacing ring of carousel also is fixed, when twining the cable to the capstan winch of the length of difference, the cable is fixed at capstan winch excircle wall winding width scope, has finally leaded to can only twining the cable to the capstan winch of fixed length, has the problem of certain limitation.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a stranding apparatus for producing wire cables, comprising: a supporting bench, one side fixed mounting of brace table has first fixed plate, the top surface fixed mounting of first fixed plate has first backup pad, one side of brace table is provided with the capstan winch, one side of brace table is provided with the PLC controller, the rolling subassembly sets up the top surface of first fixed plate for carry out the rolling to the cable, the rolling subassembly includes: the stepping motor is arranged on the top surface of the first fixing plate, a second supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer circle wall surface of the stepping motor, the second supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the first fixing plate, the stepping motor is electrically connected with the PLC, a first fixing hole is formed in one side of the first supporting plate, a limiting hole is formed in the top surface of the first supporting plate, the limiting hole is communicated with the first fixing hole, a threaded column is movably sleeved on the inner circle wall surface of the first fixing hole, the threaded column is fixedly mounted on one end of a driving shaft of the stepping motor, a moving block is sleeved on the inner activity of the limiting hole, a threaded hole is formed in one side of the moving block, the threaded hole is in threaded connection with the threaded column, a moving ring is sleeved on the outer activity of the first supporting plate, the moving block is fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the moving ring, a fixing block is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the moving ring, and a first supporting hole is formed in one side of the fixing block.

In order to rotate the capstan winch, as the utility model discloses a production wire and cable's stranded conductor equipment, the preferred, the second fixed orifices has been seted up to one side of brace table, the interior round wall of second fixed orifices is fixed to have cup jointed driving motor, driving motor with PLC controller electric connection, driving motor's one end fixed mounting has the second fixed plate, one side fixed mounting of second fixed plate has the limiting plate, the second supported pores has been seted up to the one end of capstan winch, the second supported pores with the limiting plate activity is cup jointed.

In order to change the capstan, as the utility model discloses a production wire and cable's stranded conductor equipment, the preferred, spacing frame has been cup jointed in the outside activity of limiting plate, one side fixed mounting of spacing frame has the third fixed plate, the threaded hole is seted up to the top surface of third fixed plate, the thread groove has been seted up to the top surface of limiting plate, the interior round wall threaded connection of screw hole has the bolt, the bolt with thread groove threaded connection.

In order to support a supporting table, as the utility model discloses a production wire and cable's stranded conductor equipment, the preferred, a plurality of supporting legs is installed to a supporting table's bottom surface fixed mounting.

In order to lift a supporting table and remove, as the utility model discloses a production wire and cable's stranded conductor equipment, the preferred, supporting table's top surface fixed mounting has a plurality of rings that play.

In order to support the PLC controller, as the utility model discloses a production wire and cable's stranded conductor equipment, the preferred, one side fixed mounting of brace table has the fourth fixed plate, the fourth fixed plate with PLC controller electric connection.

To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:

through setting up the use of mutually supporting of first supporting hole, fixed block, shifting ring, screw hole, movable block, screw thread post, spacing hole, first fixed orifices and step motor, can with reach the effect of adjusting at the outside winding scope of capstan winch to can wind around establishing wire and cable to the excircle wall of different length capstans.

Through the use of mutually supporting that sets up bolt, thread groove, capstan winch, limiting plate and spacing frame, can reach the effect of changing the capstan winch, through the use of mutually supporting of bolt and hoisting ring, can reach the effect of hoisting a supporting bench and removing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the supporting platform of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first supporting plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial structural diagram of a in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a support table; 2. a first fixing plate; 3. a first support plate; 4. a winch; 5. a stepping motor; 6. a first fixing hole; 7. a limiting hole; 8. a threaded post; 9. a moving block; 10. a threaded hole; 11. a moving ring; 12. a fixed block; 13. a first support hole; 14. a second fixing hole; 15. a drive motor; 16. a second fixing plate; 17. a second support hole; 18. a limiting plate; 19. a limiting frame; 20. a third fixing plate; 21. a bolt; 22. a thread groove; 23. supporting legs; 24. lifting a lifting ring; 25. a second support plate; 26. and a fourth fixing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a stranding apparatus for manufacturing a wire cable includes: a support table 1, a first fixing plate 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the support table 1, a first support plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the first fixing plate 2, a winch 4 is arranged on one side of the support table 1, a PLC controller is arranged on one side of the support table 1, a winding component is arranged on the top surface of the first fixing plate 2 and used for winding a cable, the winding component comprises a stepping motor 5, the stepping motor 5 is arranged on the top surface of the first fixing plate 2, a second support plate 25 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the stepping motor 5, the second support plate 25 is fixedly installed with the first fixing plate 2, the stepping motor 5 is electrically connected with the PLC controller, a first fixing hole 6 is formed in one side of the first support plate 3, a limiting hole 7 is formed in the top surface of the first support plate 3, the limiting hole 7 is communicated with the first fixing hole 6, an inner circle 8 is movably sleeved on the wall surface of the first fixing hole 6, the screw thread column 8 is fixedly installed with one end of a drive shaft of the stepping motor 5, a moving block 9 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the first support plate 9, a moving block 9 is provided with a moving block 12 which drives a wire to pass through a screw hole of the first support block 13 which is arranged on the inner side of the cable when the cable is driven by the first support block 13, the wire, the cable is driven by a wire driven by the first support block 13 which is arranged on the first support block 10, the wire driven by the screw hole 12 which is arranged on the wire driven by the first support block 10, the movable block 9 is in the inside of spacing hole 7, and then screw hole 10 and screw post 8 trun into rotary motion into linear motion, the movable block 9 just can move at the inside of spacing hole 7 and drive shift ring 11 and fixed block 12 and remove, thereby remove about wire and cable, through the driving motor 15 that sets up, start driving motor 15 and drive capstan winch 4 and rotate and carry out the rolling to wire and cable, then through the PLC controller that sets up, clockwise or anticlockwise rotation time of single through PLC controller control step motor 5 and the number of revolutions, and then can control the displacement range of movable block 9, then adjust wire and cable at the outside winding scope of capstan winch 4, thereby can wind wire and cable to the excircle wall of different length capstan winch 4.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a second fixing hole 14 is formed in one side of the supporting table 1, a driving motor 15 is fixedly sleeved on an inner circular wall surface of the second fixing hole 14, the driving motor 15 is electrically connected with the PLC controller, a second fixing plate 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the driving motor 15, a limiting plate 18 is fixedly installed at one side of the second fixing plate 16, a second supporting hole 17 is formed in one end of the winch 4, the second supporting hole 17 is movably sleeved with the limiting plate 18, a limiting frame 19 is movably sleeved on the outside of the limiting plate 18, a third fixing plate 20 is fixedly installed at one side of the limiting frame 19, a threaded hole is formed in a top surface of the third fixing plate 20, a threaded groove 22 is formed in a top surface of the limiting plate 18, the inner circular wall surface of the threaded hole is in threaded connection with a bolt 21, the bolt 21 is in threaded connection with the threaded groove 22, through the set bolt 21, when the winch 4 is replaced, the inner circular wall surface of the bolt 21 is screwed out of the threaded groove 22, the limiting frame 19 is taken out of the limiting frame 19, the winch 4 is removed, another winch 4 is installed and replaced, a plurality of bottom surfaces of the supporting table 1, a lifting hook 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting table 1, and a lifting ring 24 is hung on one side of the supporting table 1, and a lifting ring 26 for controlling the lifting ring 24 to move the lifting ring 26, and lifting ring for lifting of the lifting ring for lifting ring lifting the lifting machine, and lifting ring lifting machine, the lifting ring 1.

The working principle is as follows: referring to fig. 1 to 4, when a worker needs to wind an electric wire or cable, the electric wire or cable passes through the first supporting hole 13 from right to left, and then one end of the electric wire or cable is pulled, and the electric wire or cable is fixed outside the capstan 4, and then the stepping motor 5 is set, the stepping motor 5 is started to drive the threaded post 8 to rotate and further drive the threaded post 8 to rotate inside the threaded hole 10, the moving block 9 is inside the limiting hole 7, and further the threaded hole 10 and the threaded post 8 convert the rotational motion into linear motion, the moving block 9 can move inside the limiting hole 7 to drive the moving ring 11 and the fixed block 12 to move, so that the electric wire or cable is moved left and right, the driving motor 15 is started to drive the capstan 4 to rotate to wind the electric wire or cable, and then the PLC controller is set to control the single clockwise or counterclockwise rotation time and rotation number of the moving block 9, so that the moving range of the capstan 9 can be controlled, and then the electric wire or cable is adjusted outside the range of the capstan 4, and thus the outer circle of the capstan can be wound around the electric wire or cable.

Through the bolt 21 that sets up, when changing capstan winch 4, revolve the interior round wall of screw thread groove 22 with bolt 21, take out spacing frame 19 from the outside of limiting plate 18, and then remove the spacing to capstan winch 4, and then install another capstan winch 4 and change, through the rings 24 that lift that set up, with the lifting hook of loop wheel machine catching on rings 24, and then can lift supporting bench 1 and remove.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A strand stranding apparatus for producing wire and cable, comprising:

the support platform comprises a support platform (1), wherein a first fixing plate (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the support platform (1), a first support plate (3) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the first fixing plate (2), a winch (4) is arranged on one side of the support platform (1), and a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged on one side of the support platform (1);

the rolling subassembly, the rolling subassembly sets up the top surface of first fixed plate (2) for carry out the rolling to the cable, the rolling subassembly includes: a stepping motor (5), wherein the stepping motor (5) is arranged on the top surface of the first fixing plate (2), a second supporting plate (25) is fixedly arranged on the outer circle wall surface of the stepping motor (5), the second supporting plate (25) is fixedly arranged with the first fixing plate (2), the stepping motor (5) is electrically connected with the PLC, one side of the first supporting plate (3) is provided with a first fixing hole (6), the top surface of the first supporting plate (3) is provided with a limiting hole (7), the limiting hole (7) is communicated with the first fixing hole (6), the inner circle wall surface of the first fixing hole (6) is movably sleeved with a threaded column (8), the threaded column (8) is fixedly arranged with one end of a driving shaft of the stepping motor (5), a moving block (9) is movably sleeved in the limiting hole (7), one side of the moving block (9) is provided with a threaded hole (10), the threaded hole (10) is in threaded connection with the threaded column (8), a movable ring (11) is movably sleeved outside the first supporting plate (3), the moving block (9) is fixedly arranged with the inner top surface of the moving ring (11), a fixed block (12) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the movable ring (11), one side of the fixing block (12) is provided with a first supporting hole (13).

2. A stranding apparatus for producing wire and cable according to claim 1, characterised in that: second fixed orifices (14) have been seted up to one side of brace table (1), driving motor (15) have been cup jointed to the interior round wall of second fixed orifices (14) fixed, driving motor (15) with PLC controller electric connection, the one end fixed mounting of driving motor (15) has second fixed plate (16), one side fixed mounting of second fixed plate (16) has limiting plate (18), second brace hole (17) have been seted up to the one end of capstan winch (4), second brace hole (17) with limiting plate (18) movable sleeve joint.

3. A stranding apparatus for producing wire and cable according to claim 2, characterised in that: spacing frame (19) has been cup jointed in the outside activity of limiting plate (18), one side fixed mounting of spacing frame (19) has third fixed plate (20), the top surface of third fixed plate (20) sets up threaded hole, thread groove (22) are seted up to the top surface of limiting plate (18), the interior circle wall threaded connection of screw hole has bolt (21), bolt (21) with thread groove (22) threaded connection.

4. A stranding apparatus for producing wire and cable according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom surface of the supporting table (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting legs (23).

5. A stranding apparatus for producing wire and cable according to claim 1, characterised in that: the top surface of the supporting table (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of hoisting rings (24).

6. A stranding apparatus for producing wire and cable according to claim 1, characterised in that: one side fixed mounting of brace table (1) has fourth fixed plate (26), fourth fixed plate (26) with PLC controller electric connection.

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