CN218753578U - Vacuum chuck - Google Patents
Vacuum chuck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218753578U CN218753578U CN202223022680.6U CN202223022680U CN218753578U CN 218753578 U CN218753578 U CN 218753578U CN 202223022680 U CN202223022680 U CN 202223022680U CN 218753578 U CN218753578 U CN 218753578U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sucking disc
- lateral wall
- piece
- shirt rim
- vacuum chuck
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vacuum chuck, its technical scheme main points include the sucking disc chamber, sucking disc lateral wall and sucking disc shirt rim, the sucking disc intracavity is provided with a plurality of strengthening ribs, be provided with clamp ring piece and support column on the sucking disc shirt rim, the articulated clamp rod that is provided with on the support column, the one end of clamp rod is connected on clamp ring piece, be provided with arc-shaped tooth piece A on the other end, the fixed column that is provided with on the sucking disc lateral wall, the articulated gangbar that is provided with on the fixed column, the one end of gangbar is provided with arc-shaped tooth piece B, the notch on the other end, swing joint has the telescopic link in the notch, the telescopic link runs through the sucking disc lateral wall and stretches into to the sucking disc intracavity, the both sides that the telescopic link is located the sucking disc lateral wall are provided with interior separation blade and outer separation blade respectively, be provided with the extension spring between interior separation blade and the sucking disc lateral wall, the utility model has the long service life, the sucking disc shirt rim is inseparable with the work piece laminating, slows down because the condition that the sucking disc shirt rim appears warping the limit because rubber is ageing to lead to the sucking disc shirt rim.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sucking disc technical field, more specifically says that it relates to a vacuum chuck.
Background
The vacuum chuck is one of vacuum equipment actuators, and is in sealing contact with an adsorbed workpiece to form a closed air chamber when in use, then the vacuum pump is used for rarefiing the air in the vacuum chuck through a pipeline communicated with the closed air chamber, so that the atmospheric pressure on one surface of the workpiece opposite to the closed air chamber is lower than the atmospheric pressure on the other surface of the workpiece, and the workpiece and the vacuum chuck are mutually fixed under the action of pressure difference.
Vacuum chuck among the prior art generally adopts rubber to make, the sucking disc is inhaled and the in close contact with to the work piece under the effect of pressure difference after the evacuation, through self elasticity and inside and outside pressure difference's that resets effect, adsorb the work piece fixedly, but rubber is after long-time the use, it is ageing easy to take place rubber, wherein the sucking disc shirt rim closes the leakproofness of sucking disc intracavity portion, the sucking disc shirt rim takes place ageing back for long-time the use, elasticity descends, the limit sticks up appears easily, can't closely laminate with the work piece, influence the gas tightness of sucking disc, easy emergence gas leakage when carrying the work piece.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a vacuum chuck, have long service life, the sucking disc shirt rim is inseparable with the work piece laminating, slows down because rubber is ageing to lead to the sucking disc shirt rim to appear sticking up the condition on limit.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vacuum chuck, includes sucking disc chamber, sucking disc lateral wall and sucking disc shirt rim, the sucking disc intracavity is provided with a plurality of intensive ribs, its characterized in that: the sucking disc is provided with compressing ring piece and support column on the sucking disc skirt, the articulated compressing rod that is provided with on the support column, compressing rod's one end is connected on compressing ring piece, is provided with arc-shaped tooth piece A on the other end, the fixed column that is provided with on the sucking disc lateral wall, the articulated gangbar that is provided with on the fixed column, the one end of gangbar is provided with arc-shaped tooth piece B, the notch on the other end, swing joint has the telescopic link in the notch, the telescopic link runs through the sucking disc lateral wall and stretches into to the sucking disc intracavity, the both sides that the telescopic link is located the sucking disc lateral wall are provided with interior separation blade and outer separation blade respectively, be provided with the extension spring between interior separation blade and the sucking disc lateral wall.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the reinforcing ribs are circumferentially distributed in the suction disc cavity.
The utility model discloses further set up to: support column, fixed column, compression bar, clamp ring piece, gangbar and telescopic link respectively are provided with four, and four the mutual amalgamation of clamp ring piece is the cyclic annular surface that leans on at the sucking disc shirt rim.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a rubber sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the outer baffle.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and the sucker cavity is provided with a vent hole and a mounting hole.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses compare prior art, be provided with the compressing rod, the pressing ring piece, gangbar and telescopic link, inhale back sucking disc intracavity through the sucking disc and produce the negative pressure, outside atmosphere will promote outer fender action, promote one section distance after, outer fender can be blocked by the sucking disc lateral wall, realize sealing to the sucking disc chamber simultaneously, the action of outer fender drives the telescopic link action, the drive takes place to deflect rather than the gangbar of being connected after the telescopic link action, and the gangbar drives the compressing rod through arc tooth B and arc tooth A again and takes place to deflect, make the compressing rod drive the pressing ring piece compress tightly the sucking disc shirt rim downwards, supplementary sucking disc shirt rim and work piece laminating are inseparable, prevent because rubber is ageing, the problem is revealed to the gas that intensity descends and take place, the prior art has been solved, after using the sucking disc for a long time, the sucking disc shirt rim takes place to age, elasticity descends, the stick up the limit appears easily, unable and work piece inseparable laminating, influence the gas tightness of sucking disc, the problem of gas leakage takes place easily when carrying the work piece.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the outside of the suction cup cavity of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the inside of the suction cup cavity in the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the suction cup of the present embodiment;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 3A in the present embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1, a sucker cavity; 2. a suction cup skirt; 3. reinforcing ribs; 4. a support column; 5. a hold down bar; 501. an arc-shaped tooth sheet A; 6. compressing the ring sheet; 7. a linkage rod; 701. an arc-shaped tooth sheet B; 702. a notch; 8. fixing a column; 9. a telescopic rod; 10. an inner baffle plate; 11. an outer baffle plate; 12. a tension spring; 13. a vent hole; 14. mounting holes; 15. the sucking disc lateral wall.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment discloses a vacuum chuck, as shown in fig. 1-4, including a chuck cavity 1, a chuck side wall 15 and a chuck skirt 2, a plurality of strengthening ribs 3 are provided in the chuck cavity 1, the strengthening ribs 3 are circumferentially distributed in the chuck cavity 1, and the strength of the chuck cavity 1 at the vent hole 13 and the mounting hole 14 can be strengthened through the strengthening ribs 3, so that the chuck is more firm and reliable after being mounted on equipment.
3-4, a pressing ring piece 6 and a support column 4 are arranged on the suction cup skirt edge 2, a pressing rod 5 is hinged to the support column 4, one end of the pressing rod 5 is hinged to the pressing ring piece 6, an arc-shaped tooth piece A501 is arranged at the other end of the pressing rod 5, a fixing column 8 is fixedly arranged on the suction cup side wall 15, a linkage rod 7 is hinged to the fixing column 8, an arc-shaped tooth piece B701 is arranged at one end of the linkage rod 7, a notch 702 is formed in the other end of the linkage rod, a telescopic rod 9 is movably connected in the notch 702, the telescopic rod 9 penetrates through the suction cup side wall 15 and extends into the suction cup cavity 1, an inner blocking piece 10 and an outer blocking piece 11 are respectively arranged on two sides, located on the suction cup side wall 15, of the telescopic rod 9, and a tension spring 12 is abutted between the inner blocking piece 10 and the suction cup side wall 15.
The specific motion of the above structure is described in detail as follows: after air suction is started, negative pressure is generated in the suction disc cavity 1, a small amount of external air enters the suction disc cavity 1 from the hole in the telescopic rod 9, and due to the fact that the air suction amount is large, the external air pushes the outer blocking piece 11 to be attached to the side wall 15 of the suction disc, the hole is blocked through the outer blocking piece 11 and the rubber sealing ring on the outer blocking piece, and the suction disc cavity 1 is sealed; the movement of the outer separation blade 11 can drive the telescopic rod 9 to move synchronously, and because the telescopic rod 9 has one end movably connected with the notch 702, the movement of the telescopic rod 9 can drive the linkage rod 7 to deflect, and the end part of the telescopic rod 9 can also slide in the notch 702 to a certain extent, wherein the deflection of the linkage rod 7 is an arc-shaped movement track taking a hinge point of the fixed column 8 as a center, and the movement of the telescopic rod 9 and the deflection of the linkage rod 7 can be adapted to each other by the aid of the notch 702. When the gangbar 7 deflects, the arc-shaped tooth piece B701 can also deflect synchronously, so that the arc-shaped tooth piece A501 meshed with the gangbar is driven to rotate, the pressing rod 5 can be driven to deflect by taking the hinge point of the supporting column 4 as the center, one end of the pressing rod 5 hinged on the pressing ring piece 6 is pressed against the sucker skirt 2, the situation of edge warping is prevented, the pressing ring piece 6 can slightly stretch out a part of the outer side of the sucker skirt 2, the sucker skirt 2 is made of soft rubber material, in the process of extruding the sucker skirt, the rubber material can possibly deform to protrude towards the edge, and the pressing ring piece 6 slightly stretches out of the outer side to press the deformed protruding part. After deflation, the negative pressure in the suction cup cavity 1 disappears, the telescopic rod 9 is reset under the action of the inner blocking piece 10 and the tension spring 12 on the telescopic rod, and the pressing ring piece 6 does not press the suction cup skirt 2 any more.
Furthermore, four supporting columns 4, four fixing columns 8, four pressing rods 5, four pressing ring pieces 6, four linkage rods 7 and four telescopic rods 9 are arranged respectively, and the four pressing ring pieces 6 are mutually spliced to form an annular shape and are abutted to the surface of the suction cup skirt 2.
Furthermore, the sucker cavity 1 is provided with a vent hole 13 and a mounting hole 14, and the vent hole 13 and the mounting hole are connected with an external air suction assembly.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the design concept of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a vacuum chuck, includes sucking disc chamber (1), sucking disc lateral wall (15) and sucking disc shirt rim (2), be provided with a plurality of strengthening rib (3), its characterized in that in sucking disc chamber (1): be provided with on sucking disc shirt rim (2) and compress tightly ring piece (6) and support column (4), articulated on support column (4) are provided with compressing rod (5), the one end of compressing rod (5) is connected on compressing ring piece (6), is provided with arc-shaped tooth piece A (501) on the other end, fixed column (8) that is provided with on sucking disc lateral wall (15), articulated on fixed column (8) are provided with gangbar (7), the one end of gangbar (7) is provided with arc-shaped tooth piece B (701), notch (702) on the other end, swing joint has telescopic link (9) in notch (702), telescopic link (9) run through sucking disc lateral wall (15) and stretch into to sucking disc chamber (1), the both sides that telescopic link (9) are located sucking disc lateral wall (15) are provided with interior separation blade (10) and outer separation blade (11) respectively, be provided with extension spring (12) between interior separation blade (10) and sucking disc lateral wall (15).
2. A vacuum chuck according to claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing ribs (3) are circumferentially distributed in the suction cup cavity (1).
3. A vacuum chuck according to claim 1 wherein: the supporting columns (4), the fixing columns (8), the pressing rods (5), the pressing ring pieces (6), the linkage rods (7) and the telescopic rods (9) are respectively provided with four pressing ring pieces (6), and the four pressing ring pieces (6) are mutually spliced to form an annular abutting surface against the suction disc skirt edge (2).
4. A vacuum chuck according to claim 1, wherein: and a rubber sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the outer blocking piece (11).
5. A vacuum chuck according to claim 1, wherein: the sucker cavity (1) is provided with a vent hole (13) and a mounting hole (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202223022680.6U CN218753578U (en) | 2022-11-12 | 2022-11-12 | Vacuum chuck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202223022680.6U CN218753578U (en) | 2022-11-12 | 2022-11-12 | Vacuum chuck |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN218753578U true CN218753578U (en) | 2023-03-28 |
Family
ID=85649529
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202223022680.6U Active CN218753578U (en) | 2022-11-12 | 2022-11-12 | Vacuum chuck |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN218753578U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-12 CN CN202223022680.6U patent/CN218753578U/en active Active
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