CN218753317U - Overturning platform suitable for vegetable production line - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a turnover table suitable for a vegetable production line, which comprises a bracket, a carrying platform, a driving component, a material receiving platform and an elastic blocking and protecting cover; the carrying platform is arranged at the top of the bracket and is hinged with the bracket, and the axes of hinged shafts of the carrying platform and the bracket are parallel to the horizontal direction; the driving component is arranged on the support and used for driving the carrying platform to rotate around the hinged shaft; the receiving platform is arranged on one side of the support close to the hinged shaft, a receiving port is formed in the top of the receiving platform, and a discharging port is formed in one side of the receiving platform, which is away from the support; the elastic blocking shield is arranged in the material receiving port in an enclosing mode. The utility model provides a roll-over table suitable for vegetables production line, furthest's reduction vegetables whereabouts height avoids vegetables and connects the difference in height between the material mouth too big, causes vegetables impaired when falling down, improves the complete degree between the vegetables entering production line.

Description

Overturning platform suitable for vegetable production line

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the vegetables processing, concretely relates to roll-over table suitable for vegetables production line.

Background

In the batch production and processing process of vegetables, a production line is used for processing and producing the vegetables, various mechanical devices on the production line are used for feeding, processing and packaging the vegetables, the vegetables with better integrity are processed into fine vegetables, and the vegetables with poorer integrity are processed into medium vegetables after being cut.

Need incessantly add the vegetables raw materials when the production line moves, the vegetables splendid attire of purchase is in the vegetables case, overturn the vegetables case through the roll-over table, in order to pour the vegetables in the vegetables case to the production line on, but current roll-over table directly overturns, lack the safeguard measure, when using at the lower production line of material loading mouth, the difference in height of upset platform and production line is great, vegetables fall to the production line from the vegetables case and collide and cause the vegetables damage, the vegetables of damage can only cut processing, can not process into complete fine product dish, influence fine product dish product income, produce unnecessary economic loss.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An embodiment of the utility model provides a roll-over table suitable for vegetables production line aims at solving among the prior art vegetable and lacks the safeguard measure when supplying with, collides with the production line and causes the vegetables damage, produces unnecessary economic loss's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a support;

the carrying platform is arranged at the top of the bracket and is hinged with the bracket, and the axes of hinged shafts of the carrying platform and the bracket are parallel to the horizontal direction;

the driving component is arranged on the support and used for driving the carrying platform to rotate around the hinged shaft;

the receiving platform is arranged on one side, close to the hinged shaft, of the support, a receiving port is formed in the top of the receiving platform, and a discharging port is formed in one side, away from the support, of the receiving platform; and

and the elastic blocking shield is arranged in the material receiving port in an enclosing manner.

In a possible implementation manner, a conveying channel with an upper end in butt joint with the material receiving port and a conveying space in butt joint with the material outlet are formed inside the material receiving platform, the lower end of the conveying channel is communicated with the conveying space, and a buffering cushion block is arranged on one side, far away from the carrier, in the conveying channel.

In a possible implementation manner, the material receiving port and the conveying channel are both of a frustum structure, the inner diameter of which is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the cross-sectional area of the top position of the conveying channel is equal to that of the bottom position of the material receiving port.

In one possible implementation, an outlet adjusting mechanism is provided in the conveying space, and the outlet adjusting mechanism includes:

the slideway is arranged along the extension direction of the conveying space, one end of the slideway extends to the lower end of the conveying channel, and the other end of the slideway extends out of the discharge hole;

the supporting frame is arranged below one end, close to the conveying channel, of the slide way and is hinged with the slide way; and

the lifting frame is arranged below one end, far away from the conveying channel, of the slide way and used for supporting the slide way.

In a possible implementation mode, elasticity blocks that the guard shield includes a plurality of branches and elasticity net, and is a plurality of branch is followed connect the circumference distribution of material mouthful, and every branch all connect in connect the inner wall of material mouthful, every adjacent two all erect between the branch elasticity net.

In a possible implementation manner, the upper surface of the carrier is further provided with a conveyor belt, and the conveying direction of the conveyor belt is parallel to the axis of the hinge shaft.

In a possible implementation manner, the upper surface of the carrying platform is further provided with a clamping component, and the clamping component is used for fixing a vegetable box for containing vegetables.

In a possible implementation, the clamping assembly specifically includes:

the bearing plate is arranged on one side of the conveying belt;

the extrusion plate is arranged on the other side of the conveyor belt, and the extrusion plate and the bearing plate are oppositely arranged; and

and the driving device is connected to the extrusion plate so as to drive the extrusion plate to be close to or far away from the pressure bearing plate.

In a possible implementation manner, one end of the carrier near the hinge shaft is provided with an extension section extending toward the side where the material receiving platform is located, and the driving assembly specifically includes:

the two oppositely arranged connecting rods are hinged with one end of each connecting rod and the lower surface of the corresponding extending section;

the middle parts of the levers are respectively hinged to the middle parts of the brackets, and one end of each lever is hinged to the other end of each connecting rod;

the two ends of the cross rod are respectively connected to the other ends of the two levers; and

and one end of the hydraulic driving piece is hinged to the support, and the other end of the hydraulic driving piece is hinged to the middle of the cross rod.

In a possible implementation manner, the bottom of the bracket is provided with universal wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the turnover table suitable for the vegetable production line is characterized in that the material receiving table is arranged on the side face of the support, the material receiving port is formed in the top of the material receiving table, the material discharging port is also arranged to be in butt joint with the production line, vegetables are poured into the material receiving port after being turned over by the carrying platform and enter the production line through the material discharging port, the falling height of the vegetables is reduced to the maximum extent, and the phenomenon that the vegetables are damaged when falling due to the fact that the height difference between the vegetables and the material receiving port is too large is avoided; set up elasticity in the top that connects the material mouth and block the guard shield, further cushion vegetables and connect the impact between the material mouth, improve the integrity that vegetables got into between the production line.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a first schematic view of a turning table suitable for a vegetable production line according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second schematic view of a turning table suitable for a vegetable production line according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention in a turning state of a carrier;

fig. 4 is a front view of a turning table suitable for a vegetable production line according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a stent according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a receiving platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an elastic guard shield according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a support; 11. a universal wheel; 12. supporting a plane; 13. a control panel;

2. a stage; 21. a conveyor belt; 22. an extension section;

3. a drive assembly; 31. a connecting rod; 32. a lever; 33. a cross bar; 34. a hydraulic drive;

4. a receiving platform; 41. a material receiving port; 42. a delivery channel; 43. a conveying space; 44. a discharge port; 45. buffering cushion blocks;

5. an elastic guard shield; 51. a strut; 52. an elastic net;

6. an outlet adjustment mechanism; 61. a slideway; 62. a support frame; 63. a lifting frame;

7. a clamping assembly; 71. a pressure bearing plate; 72. a pressing plate; 73. a drive device; 74. a fixed seat; 75. clamping a plate; 751. a support portion; 752. a positioning part; 76. a drive member.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

It should be noted that the terms "length," "width," "height," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "head," "tail," and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships that are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are used for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

It is also noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," "disposed," and the like are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. Further, "plurality" or "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a turning table suitable for a vegetable production line according to the present invention will now be described. The overturning platform suitable for the vegetable production line comprises a support 1, a carrying platform 2, a driving assembly 3, a material receiving platform 4 and an elastic blocking shield 5. The carrying platform 2 is arranged at the top of the support 1 and is hinged with the support 1, and the axes of the hinged shafts of the carrying platform 2 and the support 1 are parallel to the horizontal direction; the driving component 3 is arranged on the bracket 1, and the driving component 3 is used for driving the carrying platform 2 to rotate around the hinged shaft; the receiving table 4 is arranged on one side of the support 1 close to the hinge shaft, a receiving port 41 is formed in the top of the receiving table 4, and a discharging port 44 is formed in one side of the receiving table 4 away from the support 1; the elastic blocking shield 5 is enclosed in the receiving opening 41.

It should be noted that, when the carrier 2 is in a non-working state, the material receiving table 4 is flush with the carrier 2, and there may be some height difference.

The support 1 is further provided with a control panel 13, the control panel 13 is electrically connected to the driving assembly 3, and the operator turns the stage 2 by operating the control panel 13.

It should be noted that the conventional vegetable box is transported by a truck, and the vegetable box is transported by butting a sliding plate of the truck with a turnover table.

Compared with the prior art, the turnover table suitable for the vegetable production line provided by the embodiment has the advantages that the material receiving table 4 is arranged on the side surface of the support 1, the material receiving port 41 is arranged at the top of the material receiving table 4, the material outlet 44 is also arranged to be in butt joint with the production line, vegetables are turned over by the carrying platform 2 and poured into the material receiving port 41, and enter the production line through the material outlet 44, so that the falling height of the vegetables is reduced to the maximum extent, and the phenomenon that the vegetables are damaged when falling due to overlarge height difference between the vegetables and the material receiving port 41 is avoided; set up elasticity in the top of receiving material mouth 41 and block guard shield 5, further cushion the collision force between vegetables and the receiving material mouth 41, improve the integrity that the vegetables got into between the production line.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 6, a conveying channel 42 with an upper end abutting against the receiving port 41 and a conveying space 43 abutting against the discharging port 44 are formed inside the receiving platform 4, a lower end of the conveying channel 42 is communicated with the conveying space 43, and a buffer cushion block 45 is arranged on a side, away from the carrier 2, inside the conveying channel 42.

The material receiving table 4 that this embodiment provided, inside has transfer passage 42 and conveying space 43, and vegetables get into transfer passage 42 from receiving material mouth 41 after microscope carrier 2 overturns, and the impact force that the lateral wall collision of vegetables and transfer passage 42 produced can be lightened to the cushion block 45 on the transfer passage 42, avoids vegetables impaired, and discharge gate 44 and transfer passage 42 communicate through conveying space 43 for vegetables can normally be followed and connect material table 4 to transport out.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 6, the receiving opening 41 and the conveying channel 42 are both of a truncated pyramid structure with an inner diameter gradually decreasing from top to bottom, and the cross-sectional area of the conveying channel 42 at the top position is equal to the cross-sectional area of the receiving opening 41 at the bottom position.

In the embodiment, the horizontal cross-sectional area of the material receiving port 41 is gradually reduced from top to bottom to form an inclined plane, and the size of the material receiving port 41 is large, so that vegetables cannot fall into the material receiving port 41 in the pouring process; the cross-sectional area of the top of the conveying channel 42 is equal to that of the bottom of the material receiving port 41, and vegetables are gathered after passing through the upper channel 411, so that the vegetables can conveniently contact the buffer cushion block 45 when falling, the damage of the vegetables in the throwing process is reduced, and unnecessary economic loss is avoided.

It should be noted that the elastic guard 5 is attached to the side wall of the receiving opening 41 to avoid the collision between the vegetables and the side wall of the receiving opening 41.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 6, an outlet adjusting mechanism 6 is disposed in the conveying space 43, and the outlet adjusting mechanism 6 includes a slide 61, a support frame 62, and a lifting frame 63. The slide way 61 is arranged along the extending direction of the conveying space 43, one end of the slide way extends to the lower end of the conveying channel 42, and the other end of the slide way extends out of the discharge hole 44; the supporting frame 62 is arranged below one end of the slide way 61 close to the conveying channel 42 and is hinged with the slide way 61; the lifting frame 63 is arranged below one end of the slide way 61 far away from the conveying channel 42 and is used for supporting the slide way 61.

The outlet adjusting mechanism 6 of this embodiment realizes the adjustment of the included angle between the slide way 61 and the horizontal line by adjusting the height of the outlet end of the slide way 61, and further realizes the height difference of the vegetable transportation-out position and the production line. The exit end of slide 61 docks with the feed end of production line, through the height of adjusting the slide 61 exit end for the roll-over table can adapt to the not production line of co-altitude, has improved the adaptability of device.

It should be noted that the lifting frame 63 has a lifting end extending in the up-down direction, and the lifting end is hinged to the discharging end of the slide way 61.

It will be appreciated that the height of the lifting end is less than the height of the top of the support bracket 62 when the lifting end is extended to its maximum extent.

As another embodiment of the slide way 61, a conveyor belt is provided in the slide way 61, and baffles are provided on both sides of the slide way 61.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 7, the elastic shielding cap 5 includes a plurality of supporting rods 51 and an elastic net 52, the plurality of supporting rods 51 are distributed along the circumferential direction of the receiving opening 41, each supporting rod 51 is connected to the inner wall of the receiving opening 41, and the elastic net 52 is arranged between every two adjacent supporting rods 51. The elastic net 52 can buffer the impact force of falling of the vegetables, so that the vegetables are prevented from being in direct contact with the side wall of the upper channel 411, and the risk of damage of the vegetables due to collision is reduced.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the upper surface of the carrier 2 is further provided with a conveyor belt 21, the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 21 being parallel to the axis of the hinge shaft.

In specific use, when the vegetable box was unloaded through the freight train, the unloading slide was direct to dock with conveyer belt 21, and conveyer belt 21 can transport the vegetable box to predetermineeing fixed position, need not the manual work and remove the vegetable box to microscope carrier 2 on, the cost of using manpower sparingly.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the upper surface of the carrier 2 is further provided with a clamping assembly 7, and the clamping assembly 7 is used for fixing a vegetable box containing vegetables. In order to avoid the vegetable case to drop from microscope carrier 2 in microscope carrier 2 upset in-process, set up the fixed vegetable case of centre gripping subassembly 7 for vegetable can pour the vegetable case smoothly, and the vegetable case can not drop from microscope carrier 2 simultaneously.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, the clamping assembly 7 specifically comprises a pressure plate 71, a pressing plate 72, and a driving device 73. The bearing plate 71 is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 21; the extrusion plate 72 is arranged at the other side of the conveyor belt 21, and the extrusion plate 72 and the bearing plate 71 are oppositely arranged; the driving device 73 is connected to the pressing plate 72 to move the pressing plate 72 closer to or away from the pressure bearing plate 71.

In the clamping assembly 7 provided by this embodiment, a preset clamping space is formed between the pressure bearing plate 71 and the extruding plate 72, when the vegetable box moves to the preset clamping space, the driving device 73 pushes the extruding plate 72 to move towards the pressure bearing plate 71, the preset clamping space is reduced, and the pressure bearing plate 71 and the extruding plate 72 cooperate to clamp the vegetable box, so as to fix the vegetable box.

Referring to fig. 8, as another embodiment of the clamping assembly 7, an extension plate is provided at the bottom of the vegetable box, and the clamping assembly 7 includes a fixing seat 74, a clamping plate 75 and a driving member 76. The middle part of the clamping plate 75 is hinged with the top of the fixed seat 74, two ends of the clamping plate 75 protrude outwards to form a supporting part 751 and a positioning part 752 respectively, the driving part 76 is arranged on the carrying platform 2, the driving part 76 is hinged with the supporting part 751 and the carrying platform 2 respectively, and the positioning part 752 is in clamping fit with the outer edge plate of the vegetable box.

When the clamping device is used specifically, the clamping components 7 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the conveyor belt 21 to form clamping groups, and the two groups of clamping groups are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt 21.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 4, the end of the carrier 2 near the hinge axis is provided with an extension 22, and the driving assembly 3 specifically comprises two oppositely arranged connecting rods 31, two oppositely arranged levers 32, a cross bar 33 and a hydraulic driving member 34. One end of the connecting rod 31 is hinged with the lower surface of the extension section 22; the middle parts of the levers 32 are respectively hinged to the middle parts of the brackets 1, and one ends of the levers 32 are hinged to the other ends of the two connecting rods 31; both ends of the cross bar 33 are respectively connected to the other ends of the two levers 32; one end of the hydraulic driving piece 34 is hinged at the bottom of the bracket 1, and the other end is hinged with the middle part of the cross bar 33.

The drive assembly 3 that this embodiment provided, the structure cooperation is simple, and the flexible end of hydraulic drive piece 34 stretches out, and lever 32 upwards lifts with flexible end articulated one end, because the middle part of lever 32 is articulated with support 1, the other end of lever 32 moves down, drives connecting rod 31 simultaneously and descends, and connecting rod 31 is articulated with the lower surface of extending section 22, and extending section 22 moves down, and microscope carrier 2 rotates around the articulated shaft, realizes the upset of microscope carrier 2.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, the bottom of the support frame 1 is provided with a support plane 12, the hydraulic driving unit 34 is provided on the support plane 12 and is hinged to the support plane 12, and the support plane 12 can be used for placing empty vegetable boxes and other articles, thereby increasing the functionality of the loading platform.

On the basis of the above embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the bottom of the support 1 is provided with a universal wheel 11. The loading platform is convenient to move.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a roll-over table suitable for vegetables production line which characterized in that includes:

a support;

the carrying platform is arranged at the top of the bracket and is hinged with the bracket, and the axes of hinged shafts of the carrying platform and the bracket are parallel to the horizontal direction;

the driving component is arranged on the support and used for driving the carrying platform to rotate around the hinged shaft;

the receiving platform is arranged on one side, close to the hinged shaft, of the support, a receiving port is formed in the top of the receiving platform, and a discharging port is formed in one side, away from the support, of the receiving platform; and

and the elastic blocking shield is arranged in the material receiving port in an enclosing manner.

2. The turning table suitable for the vegetable production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein a conveying channel with an upper end butted with the receiving port and a conveying space butted with the discharging port are formed inside the receiving table, the lower end of the conveying channel is communicated with the conveying space, and a buffer cushion block is arranged on one side of the conveying channel, which is far away from the carrying table.

3. The turning table suitable for the vegetable production line as claimed in claim 2, wherein the receiving opening and the conveying channel are both of a prismatic table structure with an inner diameter gradually decreasing from top to bottom, and the cross-sectional area of the top position of the conveying channel is equal to that of the bottom position of the receiving opening.

4. The inversion table suitable for vegetable production line as claimed in claim 2, wherein an outlet adjusting mechanism is provided in the conveying space, the outlet adjusting mechanism comprising:

the slideway is arranged along the extension direction of the conveying space, one end of the slideway extends to the lower end of the conveying channel, and the other end of the slideway extends out of the discharge hole;

the supporting frame is arranged below one end, close to the conveying channel, of the slide way and is hinged with the slide way; and

the lifting frame is arranged below one end, far away from the conveying channel, of the slide way and used for supporting the slide way.

5. The overturning platform suitable for the vegetable production line as claimed in claim 3, wherein the elastic blocking shield comprises a plurality of supporting rods and an elastic net, the plurality of supporting rods are distributed along the circumferential direction of the material receiving port, each supporting rod is connected to the inner wall of the material receiving port, and the elastic net is erected between every two adjacent supporting rods.

6. The turning table for vegetable production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the carrier is further provided with a conveyor belt, and the conveying direction of the conveyor belt is parallel to the axis of the hinge shaft.

7. The turning table suitable for the vegetable production line as claimed in claim 6, wherein the upper surface of the carrying platform is further provided with a clamping component, and the clamping component is used for fixing a vegetable box containing vegetables.

8. The turning table suitable for the vegetable production line as claimed in claim 7, wherein the clamping assembly comprises:

the bearing plate is arranged on one side of the conveying belt;

the extrusion plate is arranged on the other side of the conveyor belt, and the extrusion plate and the bearing plate are oppositely arranged; and

and the driving device is connected to the extrusion plate so as to drive the extrusion plate to be close to or far away from the pressure bearing plate.

9. The turning table suitable for vegetable production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the carrying table near the hinge shaft is provided with an extension section extending towards the side of the receiving table, and the driving assembly specifically comprises:

the two oppositely arranged connecting rods are hinged with one end of each connecting rod and the lower surface of the corresponding extending section;

the middle parts of the levers are respectively hinged to the middle parts of the brackets, and one end of each lever is hinged to the other end of each connecting rod;

the two ends of the cross rod are respectively connected to the other ends of the two levers; and

and one end of the hydraulic driving piece is hinged to the support, and the other end of the hydraulic driving piece is hinged to the middle of the cross rod.

10. The turning table suitable for the vegetable production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the support is provided with universal wheels.

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