CN218751404U - Electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance-based cradle special for rescue helicopter - Google Patents

Electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance-based cradle special for rescue helicopter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218751404U
CN218751404U CN202223124979.2U CN202223124979U CN218751404U CN 218751404 U CN218751404 U CN 218751404U CN 202223124979 U CN202223124979 U CN 202223124979U CN 218751404 U CN218751404 U CN 218751404U
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China
Prior art keywords
cradle
stretcher
electromagnetic damping
wire rope
wireless control
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CN202223124979.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
茅景盛
宫逸文
万齐
高翔
蔡刘奇
应子豪
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Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
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Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special cradle of rescue helicopter based on electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance, which belongs to the technical field of rescue hanging baskets and comprises a cradle stretcher and a balancer, wherein the bottom in the cradle stretcher is provided with a second induction coil, four corners outside the cradle stretcher are provided with wireless control modules, the outer wall of each wireless control module is provided with a steel wire rope, one end of each steel wire rope is provided with a two-dimensional stabilizing module, and each two-dimensional stabilizing module consists of a first roller and a second roller; the utility model discloses a design a novel cradle that comprises components such as cradle stretcher, cradle shell, two dimension stabilizing module and balancing apparatus, the rocking data of cradle is calculated to usable balancing apparatus intelligence, through the vibration of electromagnetic damping suppression cradle, reduces wire rope's range of rocking through the attenuator, and then can effectually reduce rocking of cradle when following the helicopter flight, improves the protection to personnel's safety.

Description

Electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance-based cradle special for rescue helicopter
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hanging flower basket especially relates to a special cradle of rescue helicopter based on electromagnetic damping and gyroscope are balanced, belongs to rescue hanging flower basket technical field.
Background
The hanging basket is a novel high-altitude operation device which can replace a traditional scaffold, reduce labor intensity, improve working efficiency and be repeatedly used. The rescue hanging basket is a device commonly used for rescuing helicopters, can carry people and goods, and is convenient for the helicopters to carry out rescue work in areas with complex terrain.
When hanging in midair, the hanging flower basket that current rescue helicopter used can take place great range of rocking, has great danger of falling to personnel or article in the hanging flower basket, is unfavorable for safe work.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims at providing a special cradle of rescue helicopter based on electromagnetic damping and gyroscope are balanced.
The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a special cradle of rescue helicopter based on electromagnetic damping and gyroscope are balanced, includes cradle stretcher and balancing apparatus, the bottom is provided with second induction coil in the cradle stretcher, the outside four corners department of cradle stretcher is provided with wireless control module, be provided with wire rope on the wireless control module outer wall, wire rope one end is provided with two-dimensional stabilization module, two-dimensional stabilization module comprises first gyro wheel and second gyro wheel, two-dimensional stabilization module periphery is provided with the support arm, the support arm bottom is provided with the cradle shell, the top is provided with in the support arm the balancing apparatus.
In a further technical scheme, the second induction coil has two sets ofly and all blocks to press to fix bottom in the cradle stretcher, wireless control module with cradle stretcher inner wall fixed mounting.
In a further technical scheme, wireless transceiver and battery are fixed with to wireless control module inside, the battery with second induction coil electric connection, wire rope with wireless control module outer wall couple is connected.
In a further technical scheme, the two-dimensional anti-rolling module is embedded in the supporting arm, the first roller and the second roller are connected with the inside of the supporting arm in a rolling mode, and the steel wire rope bypasses the second roller and is connected with the bottom hook of the balancing instrument.
In a further technical scheme, a rotating support is connected to the outer wall of the first roller in a rolling mode, a hydraulic push rod damper is welded to the bottom of the rotating support, and the cradle shell is connected with the peripheral bottom of the supporting arm in a rotating mode through a shaft piece.
In a further technical scheme, two groups of first induction coils are clamped and pressed at the bottom in the cradle shell, and the first induction coils, the hydraulic push rod damper and the balancing instrument are connected with an external power supply and control equipment through external wires.
The utility model has the advantages of:
the utility model discloses a design a novel cradle that comprises components such as cradle stretcher, cradle shell, two dimension stabilizing module and balancing apparatus, the rocking data of cradle is calculated to usable balancing apparatus intelligence, through the vibration of electromagnetic damping suppression cradle, reduces wire rope's range of rocking through the attenuator, and then can effectually reduce rocking of cradle when following the helicopter flight, improves the protection to personnel's safety.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a special cradle for rescue helicopter based on electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cradle stretcher in a preferred embodiment of a special cradle for a rescue helicopter based on electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cradle shell in a preferred embodiment of a special cradle for a rescue helicopter based on electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a two-dimensional stabilizing module in a preferred embodiment of a cradle special for a rescue helicopter based on electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of a support arm in a preferred embodiment of a special cradle for a rescue helicopter based on electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balancing in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of a wireless control module in a preferred embodiment of a special cradle for a rescue helicopter based on electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balancing according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1-cradle stretcher; 2-cradle shell; 3-a steel wire rope; 4-a first roller; 5-a second roller; 6-a two-dimensional roll stabilization module; 7-a support arm; 8-a first induction coil; 9-a second induction coil; 10-a balancing instrument; 11-hydraulic push rod damper; 12-rotating the support; 13-a wireless control module; 14-external connection; 15-a wireless transceiver; 16-storage battery.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention clearer and clearer for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the special cradle for rescue helicopter based on electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance provided in this embodiment includes a cradle stretcher 1 and a balancer 10, a second induction coil 9 is provided at the bottom of the cradle stretcher 1, a wireless control module 13 is provided at four corners of the outside of the cradle stretcher 1, a steel wire rope 3 is provided on the outer wall of the wireless control module 13, a two-dimensional stabilizing module 6 is provided at one end of the steel wire rope 3, the two-dimensional stabilizing module 6 is composed of a first roller 4 and a second roller 5, a support arm 7 is provided at the periphery of the two-dimensional stabilizing module 6, a cradle housing 2 is provided at the bottom of the support arm 7, and the balancer 10 is provided at the top of the support arm 7.
The second induction coils 9 are two groups and are all clamped and pressed and fixed at the bottom in the cradle stretcher 1, the wireless control module 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cradle stretcher 1, the second induction coils 9 are of a moving conductor structure, and the wireless control module 13 is used for being wirelessly communicated with remote control equipment.
A wireless transceiver 15 and a storage battery 16 are fixed inside the wireless control module 13, the storage battery 16 is electrically connected with the second induction coil 9, the steel wire rope 3 is connected with a hook on the outer wall of the wireless control module 13, and the main material of the steel wire rope 3 comprises a high-quality carbon steel wire rod, lubricating grease and a hemp core.
Two dimension anti-rolling module 6 is embedded in support arm 7, and first gyro wheel 4 and second gyro wheel 5 all are connected with the inside roll of support arm 7, and wire rope 3 is walked around second gyro wheel 5 and is connected with 10 bottom couples of balancing appearance, and first gyro wheel 4 is used for 3 extrusion decelerations of wire rope, and second gyro wheel 5 is used for supporting wire rope 3 slip.
The outer wall of the first roller 4 is connected with a rotating support 12 in a rolling mode, the bottom of the rotating support 12 is welded with a hydraulic push rod damper 11, the cradle shell 2 is connected with the bottom of the periphery of the support arm 7 in a rotating mode through a shaft piece, the first roller 4 can be upwards extruded by the hydraulic push rod damper 11 to form the steel wire rope 3, and the cradle shell 2 is used for connecting facilities of a hook claw of a helicopter and a cradle.
Two groups of first induction coils 8 are clamped and pressed at the bottom in the cradle shell 2, the first induction coils 8, the hydraulic push rod damper 11 and the balancing instrument 10 are all connected with an external power supply and control equipment through external wires 14, the first induction coils 8 are magnetic field coils and are used for providing a fixed cutting magnetic field for the moving second induction coil 9, under the magnetic field environment, a conductor in a closed loop can generate action counter force when cutting magnetic lines of force move, namely damping force, the damping force changes along with the moving speed of the conductor, according to the lenz law, if the induced current is generated by the conductor forming the loop when cutting the magnetic lines of force move, the ampere force of the magnetic field force borne by the moving conductor always resists or blocks the movement of the conductor. From the perspective of energy conservation, the kinetic energy of the conductor in the magnetic field environment can be converted into potential energy. Based on the principle, the electromagnetic induction damping vibration attenuation device is designed, and the vibration of the cradle is applied to magnetic induction linear cutting, so that the ampere force is generated and the suppression of the cutting vibration of the cradle is realized. According to the electromagnetic principle, the current required to pass can be obtained through PID calculation according to data fed back by the MEMS balance gyroscope, a proper magnetic field is generated, and then the coil passes through magnetic fluxes with different change degrees, so that the cradle swing tends to be smooth.
The gyroscope in the balancing instrument 10 uses alternating coriolis force caused by vibration and rotation which are orthogonal to each other, and the MEMS gyroscope uses corioli to convert the angular velocity of a rotating object into a direct current voltage signal proportional to the angular velocity, and its core components are implemented by doping, photolithography, etching, LIGA, packaging, and the like. The MEMS gyroscope applies a voltage and changes the voltage alternately, causing a mass to oscillate back and forth, which when rotated, generates coriolis acceleration, which can be measured.
The working principle of the device is as follows: when the device is used specifically, a cradle shell 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a rescue helicopter through the top of a supporting arm 7, an external wire 14 is connected into a control device of the helicopter, the stabilization of the cradle is intelligently controlled by the control device in the helicopter in the rescue process, when a cradle stretcher 1 vibrates, a steel wire rope 3 pulls a balancing instrument 10 through a second roller 5, a gyroscope in the balancing instrument 10 measures vibration data of the stretcher, the vibration data is sent to a computer at the control end of the helicopter to analyze current required for balancing vibration and then wirelessly sent to a wireless control module 13, the wireless control module 13 sends corresponding current to a first induction coil 8 through a storage battery 16, the first induction coil 8 is electrified to generate an ampere force which is in resistance with a second induction coil 9, then the magnetic field force borne by a motion conductor always resists the motion of the conductor, so that the ampere force is generated and the cutting vibration of the cradle stretcher 1 is inhibited, the swinging of the cradle tends to be gentle, when the swinging amplitude of the cradle stretcher 1 is large, the sliding speed of the steel wire rope 3 on the second roller 5 is fast, the sliding speed of the cradle stretcher 1 is increased according to the balance speed of the steel wire rope 3, the hydraulic control device, the hydraulic damping of the balancing instrument is increased, the device, the swinging of the cradle stretcher 1, and the device can reduce the swinging speed of the swinging of the cradle stretcher, and further reduce the swinging of the device when the cradle stretcher, and the swinging of the cradle stretcher, and the hydraulic control device, and the swinging of the cradle stretcher 1, and the device, and the swinging of the device.
Above, only the further embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can replace or change the technical solution and the concept of the present invention within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A special cradle of rescue helicopter based on electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance is characterized in that: including cradle stretcher (1) and balancing apparatus (10), the bottom is provided with second induction coil (9) in cradle stretcher (1), cradle stretcher (1) outside four corners department is provided with wireless control module (13), be provided with wire rope (3) on wireless control module (13) outer wall, wire rope (3) one end is provided with two-dimentional stabilization module (6), two-dimentional stabilization module (6) comprise first gyro wheel (4) and second gyro wheel (5), two-dimentional stabilization module (6) periphery is provided with support arm (7), support arm (7) bottom is provided with cradle shell (2), the top is provided with in support arm (7) balancing apparatus (10).
2. The electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance based rescue helicopter special cradle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second induction coil (9) has two sets of and all blocks to press to fix bottom in cradle stretcher (1), wireless control module (13) with cradle stretcher (1) inner wall fixed mounting.
3. The electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance based rescue helicopter special cradle according to claim 2, characterized in that: the wireless control module (13) is internally fixed with a wireless transceiver (15) and a storage battery (16), the storage battery (16) is electrically connected with the second induction coil (9), and the steel wire rope (3) is connected with a hook on the outer wall of the wireless control module (13).
4. The electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance based rescue helicopter special cradle according to claim 3, characterized in that: the two-dimensional anti-rolling module (6) is embedded in the supporting arm (7), the first roller (4) and the second roller (5) are connected with the supporting arm (7) in a rolling mode, and the steel wire rope (3) bypasses the second roller (5) and is connected with the bottom of the balancing instrument (10) through a hook.
5. The electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance based rescue helicopter special cradle according to claim 4, characterized in that: the cradle is characterized in that a rotating support (12) is connected to the outer wall of the first roller (4) in a rolling mode, a hydraulic push rod damper (11) is welded to the bottom of the rotating support (12), and the cradle shell (2) is connected with the peripheral bottom of the supporting arm (7) in a rotating mode through a shaft piece.
6. The electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance based rescue helicopter special cradle according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom card pressure has two sets of first induction coil (8) in cradle shell (2), first induction coil (8) hydraulic push rod attenuator (11) and balancing apparatus (10) all are connected with external power source and controlgear through external connection (14).
CN202223124979.2U 2022-11-23 2022-11-23 Electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance-based cradle special for rescue helicopter Active CN218751404U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223124979.2U CN218751404U (en) 2022-11-23 2022-11-23 Electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance-based cradle special for rescue helicopter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223124979.2U CN218751404U (en) 2022-11-23 2022-11-23 Electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance-based cradle special for rescue helicopter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218751404U true CN218751404U (en) 2023-03-28

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ID=85676135

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223124979.2U Active CN218751404U (en) 2022-11-23 2022-11-23 Electromagnetic damping and gyroscope balance-based cradle special for rescue helicopter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218751404U (en)

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