CN218748402U - Ceramic blank forming machine - Google Patents
Ceramic blank forming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN218748402U CN218748402U CN202223277111.6U CN202223277111U CN218748402U CN 218748402 U CN218748402 U CN 218748402U CN 202223277111 U CN202223277111 U CN 202223277111U CN 218748402 U CN218748402 U CN 218748402U
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Abstract
Including workstation, diaphragm and fixture, the workstation: the rear side of the upper end of the hydraulic pump is provided with a support frame, the upper end of the support frame is provided with a hydraulic pump, the top wall of the support frame is provided with a telescopic column, the oil outlet of the hydraulic pump is communicated with the oil inlet of the telescopic column, and the middle part of the workbench is provided with a boss and a transverse plate: it sets up in the lower extreme of flexible post, the left and right sides face of diaphragm all with the inner wall sliding connection of support frame, is connected with the connecting plate through round pin hub rotation in the bar mouth of diaphragm front end, and the lower extreme of connecting plate is equipped with motor three, and motor three's output shaft is equipped with pressure die head, fixture: it is connected in the upper end of boss in a sliding manner, wherein: the ceramic blank forming machine is characterized by further comprising a control switch group, wherein the control switch group is arranged on the front side face of the workbench, the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with an external power supply, the angle of the pressing die head is adjustable, a ceramic blank body with an inner arc surface can be rolled, the position of the clamping mechanism is adjustable, and ceramic blank bodies with different sizes can be rolled.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ceramic manufacture technical field specifically is a pottery system embryo make-up machine.
Background
The ceramic is a general name of pottery and porcelain, is also an industrial art product in China, is far in the age of new stone ware, has rough and plain colored pottery and black pottery in China, is a traditional ceramic industrial art product in China, is high in quality and beautiful in shape, has high artistic value, is famous in the world, is generally produced by pugging, blank making and forming, blank trimming, drying, glazing and sintering, and blank making and forming are key steps for determining whether the ceramic can be successfully sintered.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a pottery system embryo make-up machine, can roll out the ceramic idiosome that has the intrados, moulding-die head angularly adjustable can realize rolling out not unidimensional ceramic idiosome, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a ceramic blank forming machine comprises a workbench, a transverse plate and a clamping mechanism;
a workbench: a support frame is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the hydraulic pump, a hydraulic pump is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, a telescopic column is arranged on the top wall of the support frame, an oil outlet of the hydraulic pump is communicated with an oil inlet of the telescopic column, and a boss is arranged in the middle of the workbench;
transverse plate: the connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic column, the left side surface and the right side surface of the transverse plate are both connected with the inner wall of the support frame in a sliding manner, a strip-shaped opening at the front end of the transverse plate is rotatably connected with a connecting plate through a pin shaft, a third motor is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate, and a pressure die head is arranged on an output shaft of the third motor;
a clamping mechanism: the upper end of the boss is connected with the lower end of the sliding plate;
wherein: the ceramic blank rolling machine is characterized by further comprising a control switch group, the control switch group is arranged on the front side face of the workbench, the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with an external power supply, the output end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the input ends of the hydraulic pump and the motor III respectively, the angle of the pressing die head is adjustable, a ceramic blank body with an inner arc face can be rolled, the position of the clamping mechanism is adjustable, and ceramic blanks of different sizes can be rolled.
Further, fixture includes cassette, carousel, two-way lead screw, handle and presss from both sides tight piece, cassette sliding connection is in the upper end of boss, and the upper end of cassette rotates through the bearing to be connected with the carousel, rotates through the bearing in the notch that the carousel middle part was seted up to be connected with two-way lead screw, and symmetrical threaded connection has two tight pieces around on the body of rod of two-way lead screw, presss from both sides tight piece all with the inner wall sliding connection of notch, and the front end of two-way lead screw is equipped with the handle, provides the clamping effect to the mould.
Furthermore, the clamping mechanism further comprises a second motor and a gear, the second motor is arranged in the middle of the right end of the clamping seat, the gear is arranged at the upper end of the second motor, the gear is meshed with a gear ring fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the turntable, and the input end of the second motor is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group to provide a driving effect for the turntable.
The adjustable screw rod motor is arranged at the front end of the boss, two ends of a rod body of the screw rod motor are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the long groove formed in the middle of the boss, a sliding block is connected to the rod body of the screw rod motor in a threaded mode, the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the lower side face of the clamping seat, the sliding block is connected with the inner wall of the long groove in a sliding mode, the input end of the screw rod motor is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group, and the clamping seat is adjustable.
Furthermore, the guide device also comprises a guide rod, wherein the guide rod is arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the workbench, and the guide rod is in sliding connection with a through hole formed in the rear end of the transverse plate to provide a guide effect on the transverse plate.
The worm is connected between the two vertical plates on the front side of the upper end of the transverse plate in a rotating mode through a bearing, a first motor is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the transverse plate, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the worm, the worm wheel is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate and is connected with the worm in a meshed mode, and an input end of the first motor is electrically connected with an output end of the control switch group to provide an angle adjusting effect for the connecting plate.
Further, still include the floor, the floor sets up respectively in the left and right sides of support frame, and the bottom of floor all is connected with the upper surface fixed of workstation, provides the reinforcing support effect to the support frame.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the ceramic blank forming machine has the following advantages:
1. when the ceramic blank rolling machine is used, a mold is placed on the rotary table, the handle is rotated, the handle drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod drives the two clamping blocks to move relatively, clamping of the mold is achieved, a ceramic blank is placed into the mold, the control switch group is regulated and controlled, the hydraulic pump operates, the hydraulic pump pumps hydraulic oil into the telescopic column, the telescopic column pushes the transverse plate to move downwards, the transverse plate drives the connecting plate to move downwards, the connecting plate drives the motor III to move downwards, the motor III drives the pressing die head to extend into the mold, the ceramic blank is accumulated and pressed, meanwhile, the motor III and the motor II operate through regulation and control of the control switch group, the motor II drives the rotary table to rotate, the rotary table drives the mold to rotate, the rotary table drives the pressing die head to rotate, rolling of the ceramic blank in the mold is achieved, the rotary pressing die head is not prone to be bonded with the blank when the ceramic blank is rolled, the rotary table drives the mold to rotate, and rolling of the blank is more uniform.
2. When the ceramic blank to different moulds rolls, through regulation and control switch group, motor one moves, motor one's output shaft drives the worm and rotates, the worm drives the worm wheel and rotates, the worm wheel drives the connecting plate and rotates, realize the slope of connecting plate, through lead screw motor's operation, lead screw motor drives the slider and removes, the slider drives the cassette and removes, realize the adjustment to the mould position, after the adjustment is accomplished, through control switch group's regulation and control, roll extrusion is carried out to the ceramic blank in the mould, the die head that has inclination, with the mould cooperation, can roll out the shaping ceramic blank that has the interior cambered surface, application scope is wider.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the utility model a.
In the figure: the device comprises a workbench 1, a support frame 2, a guide rod 3, a transverse plate 4, a hydraulic pump 5, a telescopic column 6, a clamping mechanism 7, a clamping seat 71, a rotary table 72, a bidirectional screw rod 73, a handle 74, a clamping block 75, a motor II 76, a gear 77, a connecting plate 8, a worm wheel 9, a worm 10, a motor I11, a motor III 12, a die head 13, a screw rod motor 14, a ribbed plate 15, a control switch group 16, a sliding block 17 and a boss 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a ceramic blank forming machine comprises a workbench 1, a transverse plate 4 and a clamping mechanism 7;
a workbench 1: a support frame 2 is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the support frame 2, a hydraulic pump 5 is arranged at the upper end of the support frame 2, a telescopic column 6 is arranged on the top wall of the support frame 2, an oil outlet of the hydraulic pump 5 is communicated with an oil inlet of the telescopic column 6, a control switch group 16 is regulated and controlled, the hydraulic pump 5 runs, hydraulic oil is pumped into the telescopic column 6 by the hydraulic pump 5, the telescopic end of the telescopic column 6 is moved, and a boss 18 is arranged in the middle of the workbench 1;
the transverse plate 4: the device is arranged at the lower end of a telescopic column 6, the left side surface and the right side surface of a transverse plate 4 are both connected with the inner wall of a support frame 2 in a sliding manner, a connecting plate 8 is rotatably connected in a strip-shaped opening at the front end of the transverse plate 4 through a pin shaft, a motor III 12 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate 8, a pressure die head 13 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor III 12, the telescopic column 6 pushes the transverse plate 4 to move downwards, the transverse plate 4 drives the connecting plate 8 to move downwards, the connecting plate 8 drives the motor III 12 to move downwards, the motor III 12 drives the pressure die head 13 to extend into a mold, and the motor III 12 drives the pressure die head 13 to rotate, so that a ceramic blank in the mold is rolled;
the clamping mechanism 7: the clamping mechanism 7 comprises a clamping seat 71, a rotary disc 72, a bidirectional screw rod 73, a handle 74 and clamping blocks 75, wherein the clamping seat 71 is connected to the upper end of the boss in a sliding manner, the upper end of the clamping seat 71 is rotatably connected with the rotary disc 72 through a bearing, the bidirectional screw rod 73 is rotatably connected in a notch formed in the middle of the rotary disc 72 through a bearing, the clamping blocks 75 are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the front and back of a rod body of the bidirectional screw rod 73, the clamping blocks 75 are both slidably connected with the inner wall of the notch, the handle 74 is arranged at the front end of the bidirectional screw rod 73 and rotates, the handle 74 drives the bidirectional screw rod 73 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 73 drives the two clamping blocks 75 to relatively move, clamping of a mold is realized, the clamping mechanism 7 further comprises a second motor 76 and a gear 77, the second motor 76 is arranged in the middle of the right end of the clamping seat 71, the gear 77 is arranged at the upper end of the second motor 76 and is meshed with a gear ring fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the rotary disc 72, the input end of the second motor 76 is electrically connected with an output end of the control switch group 16, and the control switch group 16 is controlled to operate, the rotary disc 72 to roll the ceramic blank more uniformly;
wherein: the hydraulic control system further comprises a control switch group 16, the control switch group 16 is arranged on the front side face of the workbench 1, the input end of the control switch group 16 is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group 16 is electrically connected with the input ends of the hydraulic pump 5 and the motor III 12 respectively to control the normal operation of each device.
Wherein: the die comprises a boss 18, a screw rod motor 14, a sliding block 17, a clamping seat 71, a sliding block 17, a control switch group 16 and a control switch group 16, wherein the screw rod motor 14 is arranged at the front end of the boss 18, two ends of a rod body of the screw rod motor 14 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of a long groove formed in the middle of the boss 18, the rod body of the screw rod motor 14 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 17, the upper end of the sliding block 17 is fixedly connected with the lower side face of the clamping seat 71, the sliding block 17 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the long groove, the input end of the screw rod motor 14 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 16, the screw rod motor 14 drives the sliding block 17 to move through regulation and control of the control switch group 16, and the sliding block 17 drives the clamping seat 71 to move, and adjustment of the die position is achieved.
Wherein: the guide device is characterized by further comprising a guide rod 3, the guide rod 3 is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the workbench 1, the guide rod 3 is in sliding connection with a through hole formed in the rear end of the transverse plate 4, and the guide rod 3 plays a role in guiding and balancing when the transverse plate 4 moves up and down.
Wherein: still include worm 10 and worm wheel 9, worm 10 passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected between two risers of diaphragm 4 upper end front side, the upper end middle part of diaphragm 4 is equipped with motor 11, the rear end fixed connection of motor 11's output shaft and worm 10, worm wheel 9 sets up in the upper end of connecting plate 8, worm wheel 9 is connected with worm 10 meshing, the output of control switch group 16 is connected to the input electricity of motor 11, through regulation and control switch group 16, motor 11 operation, the output shaft of motor 11 drives worm 10 and rotates, worm 10 drives worm wheel 9 and rotates, worm wheel 9 drives connecting plate 8 and rotates, realize the slope of connecting plate, slope die head 13 can roll out the ceramic idiosome that has the interior cambered surface.
Wherein: still include floor 15, floor 15 sets up respectively in the left and right sides of support frame 2, and floor 15's bottom all is connected with the last fixed surface of workstation 1, increases support frame 2's steadiness.
The utility model provides a pair of pottery system embryo make-up machine's theory of operation as follows: when the ceramic mould pressing device is used, a mould is placed on the rotary table 72, the handle 74 is rotated, the handle 74 drives the bidirectional screw rod 73 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 73 drives the two clamping blocks 75 to move relatively to clamp the mould, a ceramic blank is placed into the mould, the control switch group 16 is regulated and controlled, the hydraulic pump 5 operates, the hydraulic pump 5 pumps hydraulic oil into the telescopic column 6, the telescopic column 6 pushes the transverse plate 4 to move downwards, the transverse plate 4 drives the connecting plate 8 to move downwards, the connecting plate 8 drives the motor III 12 to move downwards, the motor III 12 drives the mould head 13 to extend into the mould to accumulate pressure on the ceramic blank, and simultaneously, through the regulation and control of the control switch group 16, the motor III 12 and the motor II 76 operate, the motor II 76 drives the rotary table 72 to rotate, the rotary table 72 drives the mould to rotate, and the motor III 12 drives the mould head 13 to rotate, when the ceramic blanks of different dies are rolled, the control switch group 16 is regulated and controlled to operate by the motor I11, the output shaft of the motor I11 drives the worm 10 to rotate, the worm 10 drives the worm wheel 9 to rotate, the worm wheel 9 drives the connecting plate 8 to rotate, the connecting plate is inclined, the lead screw motor 14 drives the sliding block 17 to move through the operation of the lead screw motor 14, the sliding block 17 drives the clamping seat 71 to move, the die position is adjusted, after the adjustment is completed, the ceramic blanks in the dies are rolled through the regulation and control of the control switch group 16, the die head 13 with the inclined angle is matched with the dies, the formed ceramic blanks with the inner cambered surfaces can be rolled, and the application range of the device is widened.
It should be noted that the hydraulic pump 5 disclosed in the above embodiment is a hydraulic pump with a model a10VSO18, the second motor 76 is a low-speed motor with a model YDS56, the first motor 11 is a low-speed high-torque motor with a model YDS71, the third motor 12 is a motor with a model Y90S-6, the lead screw motor 14 is a lead screw motor with a model MH-D4S1A, and the control switch group 16 is provided with control buttons which are in one-to-one correspondence with the second motor 76, the first motor 11, the third motor 12 and the lead screw motor 14 and control the switches of the control buttons.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A ceramic blank forming machine is characterized in that: comprises a workbench (1), a transverse plate (4) and a clamping mechanism (7);
table (1): a supporting frame (2) is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the working table, a hydraulic pump (5) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame (2), a telescopic column (6) is arranged on the top wall of the supporting frame (2), an oil outlet of the hydraulic pump (5) is communicated with an oil inlet of the telescopic column (6), and a boss (18) is arranged in the middle of the working table (1);
transverse plate (4): the telescopic device is arranged at the lower end of a telescopic column (6), the left side surface and the right side surface of a transverse plate (4) are both in sliding connection with the inner wall of a support frame (2), a connecting plate (8) is rotatably connected in a strip-shaped opening at the front end of the transverse plate (4) through a pin shaft, the lower end of the connecting plate (8) is provided with a third motor (12), and an output shaft of the third motor (12) is provided with a pressure die head (13);
clamping mechanism (7): which is connected with the upper end of the boss (18) in a sliding way;
wherein: the hydraulic pump is characterized by further comprising a control switch group (16), the control switch group (16) is arranged on the front side face of the workbench (1), the input end of the control switch group (16) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group (16) is electrically connected with the input ends of the hydraulic pump (5) and the motor III (12) respectively.
2. The ceramic blank-making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixture (7) include cassette (71), carousel (72), two-way lead screw (73), handle (74) and press from both sides tight piece (75), cassette (71) sliding connection is in the upper end of boss (18), and the upper end of cassette (71) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with carousel (72), rotates through the bearing in the notch that carousel (72) middle part was seted up and is connected with two-way lead screw (73), and symmetrical threaded connection has tight piece (75) of clamp around on the body of rod of two-way lead screw (73), presss from both sides tight piece (75) all with the inner wall sliding connection of notch, the front end of two-way lead screw (73) is equipped with handle (74).
3. The ceramic blank-making machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (7) further comprises a second motor (76) and a gear (77), the second motor (76) is arranged in the middle of the right end of the clamping seat (71), the gear (77) is arranged at the upper end of the second motor (76), the gear (77) is meshed with a gear ring fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the rotating disc (72), and the input end of the second motor (76) is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group (16).
4. The ceramic blank-making machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the screw rod motor (14) is arranged at the front end of the boss (18), two ends of a rod body of the screw rod motor (14) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of a long groove formed in the middle of the boss (18), a sliding block (17) is connected to the rod body of the screw rod motor (14) in a threaded mode, the upper end of the sliding block (17) is fixedly connected with the lower side face of the clamping seat (71), the sliding block (17) is connected with the inner wall of the long groove in a sliding mode, and the input end of the screw rod motor (14) is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group (16).
5. The ceramic blank-making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic cutting machine is characterized by further comprising a guide rod (3), wherein the guide rod (3) is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the workbench (1), and the guide rod (3) is in sliding connection with a through hole formed in the rear end of the transverse plate (4).
6. The ceramic blank-making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include worm (10) and worm wheel (9), worm (10) rotate through the bearing and connect between two risers of diaphragm (4) upper end front side, and the upper end middle part of diaphragm (4) is equipped with motor (11), the rear end fixed connection of the output shaft of motor (11) and worm (10), and worm wheel (9) set up in the upper end of connecting plate (8), and worm wheel (9) are connected with worm (10) meshing, and the output of control switch group (16) is connected to the input electricity of motor (11).
7. The ceramic blank-making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include floor (15), floor (15) set up respectively in the left and right sides of support frame (2), and the bottom of floor (15) all is connected with the upper surface fixed of workstation (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223277111.6U CN218748402U (en) | 2022-12-07 | 2022-12-07 | Ceramic blank forming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223277111.6U CN218748402U (en) | 2022-12-07 | 2022-12-07 | Ceramic blank forming machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218748402U true CN218748402U (en) | 2023-03-28 |
Family
ID=85679821
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223277111.6U Active CN218748402U (en) | 2022-12-07 | 2022-12-07 | Ceramic blank forming machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218748402U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-07 CN CN202223277111.6U patent/CN218748402U/en active Active
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