CN218748299U

CN218748299U - Wood processing device

Info

Publication number: CN218748299U
Application number: CN202223111701.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗水萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-23
Filing date: 2022-11-23
Publication date: 2023-03-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood processing device, which comprises a workbench, a first clamping mechanism, a second clamping mechanism, a fixing frame, a driving mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein an opening is formed in the center of the top of the workbench in a penetrating manner, the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the workbench, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench and is positioned between the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, a cutting motor is arranged on the fixing frame, a cutting blade is fixedly arranged at the head part of an output shaft of the cutting motor, the driving mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the workbench, and four groups of supporting columns are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the workbench; the in-process of centre gripping cutting is being carried out timber through the first fixture that sets up and second fixture, when having solved among the prior art and having treated the timber of cutting and split into two, the problem of centre gripping cutting wheel can appear under the effect of two splint to two timbers of cutting, has prolonged the life of cutting piece.

Description

Wood processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a processingequipment, concretely relates to wood working device.

Background

The wood processing, the processing that mainly uses machinery or chemical method to take timber as raw materials, its product still keeps the basic characteristic of timber, in the forest industry, the wood processing industry and forest product chemical processing are the subsequent industry of forest felling transportation, it is the important department of comprehensive utilization of timber resources.

As shown in fig. 1, a wood working device and a wood working machine of patent with publication number CN216031400U, the wood working device and the wood working machine push the clamping plate to move towards the inner side through a first push rod motor, thereby realizing the clamping of wood, preventing the wood from falling off easily due to the poor clamping effect of the existing wood working device, reducing the defective goods of wood, improving the wood working quality, driving the wood to rotate through the rotation of the output end of a first driving motor, realizing the rapid cutting of wood, avoiding the occurrence of the condition that the cutting speed of the existing wood working device is slow, saving time and improving the working efficiency.

The device carries out the centre gripping through two splint to ligneous both ends in the use and fixes, when treating the timber of cutting and carry out the divide into two, the phenomenon of centre gripping cutting wheel can appear under first driving motor's effect to two woods of cutting, easily causes the damage to cutting wheel and gear motor.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a wood processing device to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a wood processing device, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme.

The utility model provides a wood working device, includes workstation, first fixture, second fixture, mount, actuating mechanism and feeding mechanism, the opening has been seted up in the top center of workstation runs through, first fixture sets up the top left and right sides at the workstation respectively with second fixture, the mount rigid coupling is located between first fixture and the second fixture at the top of workstation, the top fixed mounting of mount has the lift cylinder, and the telescopic link head of lift cylinder runs through the inside and the rigid coupling of mount has the mounting panel, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel has the cutting motor, the output shaft head fixed mounting of cutting motor has the cutting piece, actuating mechanism sets up on the mount and is located first fixture directly over, feeding mechanism sets up in the bottom of workstation and is located first fixture directly under, the bottom four corners department rigid coupling of workstation has four groups of support columns, and the bottom of each support column all rigid coupling has elastic backing plate.

Preferably, first fixture includes first riser and first splint, first riser fixed connection is at the upper surface of workstation and is located the front and back bilateral symmetry setting of opening, first splint set up between two first risers and the symmetry sets up, two one side is kept away from mutually of first splint has three first guide bar, each along the even rigid coupling of length direction to one side the free end of first guide bar all runs through the first riser that corresponds, and first guide bar and the first riser sliding connection who corresponds, the equal rigid coupling in relative one side of first splint has first U type frame, and evenly rotates along length direction in the first U type frame and be connected with six first rotation wheels of group, the bilateral symmetry rigid coupling has first centre gripping cylinder between first splint and the first riser that corresponds.

Preferably, second fixture includes second riser and second splint, second riser fixed connection is at the upper surface of workstation and is located the front and back bilateral symmetry setting of opening, the second splint sets up between two second risers and the front and back symmetry sets up, two the relative one side bilateral symmetry rigid coupling of keeping away from mutually of second splint has the second guide bar, each the free end of second guide bar all runs through the second riser that corresponds, and second guide bar and the second riser sliding connection who corresponds, the equal rigid coupling in one side of second splint relatively has second U type frame, and evenly rotates along length direction in the second U type frame and be connected with three groups of second and rotate the wheel, the rigid coupling has second centre gripping cylinder between second splint and the second riser that corresponds.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the horizontal pole and rotates the lead screw of connection in the horizontal pole inside, the rigid coupling has the fixed plate between the inside wall around the mount, horizontal pole fixed connection is in the left side center department of fixed plate, the inside sliding connection of horizontal pole has and corresponds lead screw threaded connection's drive block, and the bottom rigid coupling of drive block has the movable plate, the left side fixed mounting of horizontal pole has driving motor, driving motor's output shaft head run through the inside of horizontal pole and with the left side fixed connection of lead screw.

Preferably, feeding mechanism includes casing and the elevator of sliding connection in the casing, casing fixed connection in the bottom of workstation and with the opening is linked together, the rear side wall bilateral symmetry rigid coupling of elevator has the otic placode, the rear side wall of casing set up with correspond otic placode sliding connection's spout, the rear side bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate of casing, and rotate between the top of connecting plate and the bottom of workstation and be connected with and correspond otic placode threaded connection's screw rod, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has elevator motor, elevator motor's output shaft head run through the top of connecting plate and with the bottom fixed connection of screw rod, the feed chute has been seted up at the top that the front side of casing lies in the elevator, and the top rigid coupling of feed chute has the feeder hopper.

Preferably, the guide ways have been seted up to the inboard symmetry about the casing, the left and right sides rigid coupling of elevator have with correspond guide way sliding connection's guide block, and the arc wall has been seted up at the top of elevator.

Preferably, a discharging guide hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench under the second clamping mechanism, and the discharging guide hopper is communicated with the through hole.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) This wood working device, the in-process of carrying out the centre gripping cutting to timber through the first fixture that sets up and second fixture has solved among the prior art and has treated the timber of cutting and when dividing into two, the problem of centre gripping cutting wheel can appear under the effect of two splint to two timbers of cutting, has prolonged the life of cutting piece.

(2) This wood working device, the actuating mechanism through setting up can be convenient for promote the timber of first fixture centre gripping and remove to the direction of cutting piece, need not to be cut timber through artifical manual by operating personnel, reduces wood cutting and to operating personnel's danger.

(3) This wood working device, through the feeding mechanism who sets up, the elevator in the accessible casing drives timber and rises to first fixture in to be convenient for first fixture carry out stable centre gripping to timber and fix, also reduced the intensity of labour that the workman carried timber to the workstation simultaneously, increased the result of use of this device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1: is a structural schematic diagram of the prior art;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram: the whole structure of the utility model is schematically shown;

FIG. 3: the front side sectional view of the utility model;

FIG. 4: the structure schematic diagram of the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of: the structure schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;

FIG. 6: the structure schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the utility model;

FIG. 7: the structure schematic diagram of ejection of compact direction fill.

The reference numbers are as follows:

1. a work table; 11. a port; 12. a support column; 13. an elastic backing plate; 14. a discharge guide hopper;

2. a first clamping mechanism; 21. a first vertical plate; 22. a first splint; 23. a first guide bar; 24. a first U-shaped frame; 25. a first rotating wheel; 26. a first clamping cylinder;

3. a second clamping mechanism; 31. a second vertical plate; 32. a second splint; 33. a second guide bar; 34. a second U-shaped frame; 35. a second rotating wheel; 36. a second clamping cylinder;

4. a fixed mount; 41. a lifting cylinder; 42. mounting a plate; 43. cutting the motor; 44. cutting the slices;

5. a drive mechanism; 51. a cross bar; 52. a screw rod; 53. a fixing plate; 54. a drive block; 55. moving the plate; 56. a drive motor;

6. a feeding mechanism; 61. a housing; 62. a lifting block; 63. an ear plate; 64. a chute; 65. a connecting plate; 66. a screw; 67. a lifting motor; 68. a feed chute; 69. a feed hopper; 610. a guide groove; 611. and a guide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 2-7, the present invention provides the following embodiments:

example one

The utility model provides a wood processing device, comprises a workbench 1, first fixture 2, second fixture 3, mount 4, actuating mechanism 5 and feeding mechanism 6, the top center of workstation 1 runs through and has seted up opening 11, first fixture 2 sets up the top left and right sides at workstation 1 respectively with second fixture 3, mount 4 rigid coupling is at the top of workstation 1 and is located between first fixture 2 and the second fixture 3, the top fixed mounting of mount 4 has lift cylinder 41, and the telescopic link head of lift cylinder 41 runs through the inside of mount 4 and the rigid coupling has mounting panel 42, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel 42 has cutting motor 43, the output shaft head fixed mounting of cutting motor 43 has cutting piece 44, actuating mechanism 5 sets up on mount 4 and is located directly over first fixture 2, feeding mechanism 6 sets up in the bottom of workstation 1 and is located first fixture 2 directly under, there are four groups of support columns 12 of rigid coupling bottom four corners department of workstation 1, the bottom of each support column 12 all rigid coupling has elastic backing plate 13. The stability between the device and the resting plane is increased by the presence of an elastic pad 13 at the bottom of the supporting column 12.

Further, first fixture 2 includes first riser 21 and first splint 22, first riser 21 fixed connection is at the upper surface of workstation 1 and lie in the front and back bilateral symmetry setting of opening 11, first splint 22 sets up between two first risers 21 and the front and back symmetry sets up, two first splint 22 keep away from one side mutually and have three first guide bar 23 along the even rigid coupling of length direction, the free end of each first guide bar 23 all runs through corresponding first riser 21, and first guide bar 23 and the first riser 21 sliding connection who corresponds, the equal rigid coupling in relative one side of first splint 22 has first U type frame 24, and it is connected with six groups of first commentaries on classics wheel 25 to evenly rotate along length direction in first U type frame 24, bilateral symmetry rigid coupling has first centre gripping cylinder 26 between first splint 22 and the first riser 21 that corresponds. The wood to be cut is convenient for stabilize the centre gripping through the first fixture 2 that sets up, when having avoided treating the wood of cutting among the prior art to carry out one and be divided into two, the problem of centre gripping cutting wheel can appear under the effect of two splint to two woods of cutting to the life of cutting piece 44 has been prolonged.

Further, second fixture 3 includes second riser 31 and second splint 32, second riser 31 fixed connection is at the upper surface of workstation 1 and is located the front and back bilateral symmetry setting of opening 11, second splint 32 sets up between two second risers 31 and the front and back symmetry sets up, the bilateral symmetry rigid coupling of keeping away from one side mutually of two second splints 32 has second guide bar 33, the free end of each second guide bar 33 all runs through the second riser 31 that corresponds, and second guide bar 33 and the second riser 31 sliding connection that corresponds, the equal rigid coupling in relative one side of second splint 32 has second U type frame 34, and evenly rotate along length direction in the second U type frame 34 and be connected with three groups of second and rotate wheel 35, the rigid coupling has second centre gripping cylinder 36 between second splint 32 and the second riser 31 that corresponds. The second clamping mechanism 3 is convenient for clamp the wood to be cut off, so that the wood to be cut off is prevented from freely sliding due to multiple factors, and personnel are injured.

Further, a discharge guide hopper 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1 under the second clamping mechanism 3, and the discharge guide hopper 14 is communicated with the through opening 11. The discharging guide bucket 14 is convenient for guiding and sliding the cut wood to the rear side of the device, and the injury to workers placing the wood at the front side of the device is avoided.

The specific implementation manner of this embodiment is:

when the device is used, firstly, the wood to be cut is placed between the first clamping mechanisms 2, the first clamping cylinder 26 is started, the piston rod of the first clamping cylinder 26 extends out to drive the first clamping plate 22 to move relatively, so that the first rotating wheel 25 on the first clamping plate 22 is clamped at the front side and the rear side of the wood, the first rotating wheel 25 is provided with a structure with a thin middle part and two thick sides, which is beneficial to playing better clamping stability for the wood, then the wood is pushed to move towards the direction of the cutting sheet 44, when the distance for cutting the wood is proper, the second clamping cylinder 36 is started, the piston rod of the second clamping cylinder 36 extends out to drive the second clamping plate 32 to move relatively, so that the second rotating wheel 35 on the second clamping plate 32 is clamped at the front side and the rear side of the wood to be cut, the second rotating wheel 35 is also provided with a structure with a thin middle and two thick sides, the lifting cylinder 41 is started while the cutting motor 43 is started to rotate at last, the piston rod head of the lifting cylinder 41 drives the cutting motor 43 to move downwards, so that the cutting piece 44 cuts wood, after the cutting is completed, the cutting motor 43 is stopped to rotate, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 41 is controlled to contract, then the piston rod of the second clamping cylinder 36 is controlled to contract, so that the cut wood slides out through the through opening 11 and slides to the rear side of the device under the action of the discharging guide bucket 14, and then the wood is pushed to move towards the cutting piece 44 again, so that the cutting work of the next section of wood is completed.

Example two

The difference from the first embodiment is that the following contents are also included:

the driving mechanism 5 comprises a cross rod 51 and a screw rod 52 rotatably connected to the inside of the cross rod 51, a fixing plate 53 is fixedly connected between the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the fixing frame 4, the cross rod 51 is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the fixing plate 53, a driving block 54 in threaded connection with the corresponding screw rod 52 is slidably connected to the inside of the cross rod 51, a moving plate 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving block 54, a driving motor 56 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the cross rod 51, and the head of an output shaft of the driving motor 56 penetrates through the inside of the cross rod 51 and is fixedly connected with the left side of the screw rod 52.

In this embodiment:

can be convenient for promote the timber of the 2 centre gripping of first fixture to remove to the direction of cutting piece 44 through the actuating mechanism 5 that sets up, need not to be cut timber through artifical manual by operating personnel, reduce the danger of timber cutting to operating personnel, when carrying out ligneous removal, start driving motor 56 rotates, driving motor 56 drives lead screw 52 and rotates, thereby make driving block 54 remove to the direction of cutting piece 44, and then drive the laminating and move at the left movable plate 55 syntropy of timber, thereby accomplish ligneous removal work.

EXAMPLE III

feeding mechanism 6 includes casing 61 and sliding connection lifting block 62 in casing 61, casing 61 fixed connection is in the bottom of workstation 1 and is linked together with opening 11, lifting block 62's rear side wall bilateral symmetry rigid coupling has otic placode 63, casing 61's rear side wall set up with correspond otic placode 63 sliding connection's spout 64, casing 61's rear side bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate 65, and rotate between the top of connecting plate 65 and the bottom of workstation 1 and be connected with the screw rod 66 that corresponds otic placode 63 threaded connection, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate 65 has elevator motor 67, elevator motor 67's output shaft head run through the top of connecting plate 65 and with the bottom fixed connection of screw rod 66, feed chute 68 has been seted up at the top that the front side of casing 61 is located lifting block 62, and feed chute 68's top rigid coupling has feeder hopper 69.

Furthermore, guide grooves 610 are symmetrically formed in the left and right inner sides of the shell 61, guide blocks 611 which are slidably connected with the corresponding guide grooves 610 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lifting block 62, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in the top of the lifting block 62.

In this embodiment:

before carrying out ligneous centre gripping fixed, operating personnel can place the timber that treats the cutting on feeder hopper 69, the intensity of labour on the workstation 1 is carried to the workman can be reduced to feeder hopper 69 that the position descends, feeder hopper 69 sets up for the slope, so timber on feeder hopper 69 can automatic sliding into the inside of casing 61, thereby arrange the top of elevator 62 in, later start elevator motor 67 and rotate, elevator motor 67 drives screw 66 and rotates, and then it rises in casing 61 to drive elevator 62 through otic placode 63 with screw 66 threaded connection, in-process that rises, because elevator 62's top is provided with the arc wall, so can avoid timber from the landing on elevator 62, when timber moves between two first splint 22 under elevator 62's drive, can be convenient for first fixture 2 carries out stable centre gripping fixed to timber, also avoid simultaneously appearing pressing from both sides the emergence of hindering operating personnel in the fixed ligneous in-process of centre gripping. The guide groove 610 and the guide block 611 provided therein can increase the stable sliding effect of the elevating block 62 in the housing 61.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, thereby enabling others skilled in the art to best understand the invention and its practical application. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood working device characterized in that: comprises a workbench (1), a first clamping mechanism (2), a second clamping mechanism (3), a fixed frame (4), a driving mechanism (5) and a feeding mechanism (6), a through hole (11) is arranged at the center of the top of the workbench (1) in a penetrating way, the first clamping mechanism (2) and the second clamping mechanism (3) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the top of the workbench (1), the fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench (1) and is positioned between the first clamping mechanism (2) and the second clamping mechanism (3), a lifting cylinder (41) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed frame (4), the head of a telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder (41) penetrates into the fixed frame (4) and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (42), a cutting motor (43) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (42), the head of the output shaft of the cutting motor (43) is fixedly provided with a cutting blade (44), the driving mechanism (5) is arranged on the fixed frame (4) and is positioned right above the first clamping mechanism (2), the feeding mechanism (6) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1) and is positioned under the first clamping mechanism (2), four groups of supporting columns (12) are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1), and elastic cushion plates (13) are fixedly connected at the bottoms of the supporting columns (12).

2. A wood working apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: first fixture (2) include first riser (21) and first splint (22), first riser (21) fixed connection is on the upper surface of workstation (1) and is located the front and back bilateral symmetry setting of opening (11), first splint (22) set up between two first risers (21) and the front and back symmetry sets up, two one side is kept away from mutually of first splint (22) has three first guide bar (23) along the even rigid coupling of length direction, each the free end of first guide bar (23) all runs through corresponding first riser (21), and first guide bar (23) and first riser (21) sliding connection who corresponds, the equal rigid coupling in relative one side of first splint (22) has first U type frame (24), and evenly rotates along length direction in first U type frame (24) and is connected with six first commentaries on classics wheel (25) of organizing, bilateral symmetry has first centre gripping cylinder (26) between first splint (22) and the first riser (21) that corresponds.

3. The wood working apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: second fixture (3) include second riser (31) and second splint (32), second riser (31) fixed connection is on the upper surface of workstation (1) and is located the front and back bilateral symmetry setting of opening (11), second splint (32) set up between two second risers (31) and the front and back symmetry sets up, two one side bilateral symmetry rigid coupling is kept away from mutually of second splint (32) has second guide bar (33), each the free end of second guide bar (33) all runs through corresponding second riser (31), and second guide bar (33) and corresponding second riser (31) sliding connection, the equal rigid coupling in relative one side of second splint (32) has second U type frame (34), and rotates along length direction is even in second U type frame (34) and is connected with three groups of second and rotates wheel (35), the rigid coupling has second centre gripping cylinder (36) between second splint (32) and the second riser (31) that correspond.

4. A wood working apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (5) include horizontal pole (51) and rotate and connect lead screw (52) at horizontal pole (51) inside, the rigid coupling has fixed plate (53) between the front and back inside wall of mount (4), horizontal pole (51) fixed connection is located at the left side center of fixed plate (53), the inside sliding connection of horizontal pole (51) has and corresponds lead screw (52) threaded connection's drive block (54), and the bottom rigid coupling of drive block (54) has movable plate (55), the left side fixed mounting of horizontal pole (51) has driving motor (56), the output shaft head of driving motor (56) run through the inside of horizontal pole (51) and with the left side fixed connection of lead screw (52).

5. A wood working apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism (6) include casing (61) and sliding connection elevator (62) in casing (61), casing (61) fixed connection in the bottom of workstation (1) and with opening (11) are linked together, the rear wall bilateral symmetry rigid coupling of elevator (62) has otic placode (63), rear wall of casing (61) set up with correspond otic placode (63) sliding connection's spout (64), the rear side bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate (65) of casing (61), and rotate between the top of connecting plate (65) and the bottom of workstation (1) and be connected with screw rod (66) that correspond otic placode (63) threaded connection, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate (65) has elevator motor (67), the output shaft head of elevator motor (67) run through the top of connecting plate (65) and with the bottom fixed connection of screw rod (66), the front side of casing (61) is located the top of elevator (62) and has seted up feed chute (68), and the top rigid coupling of feed chute (68) has feeder hopper (69).

6. The wood working apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: guide way (610) have been seted up to the left and right sides inboard symmetry of casing (61), the left and right sides rigid coupling of elevator (62) have with corresponding guide way (610) sliding connection's guide block (611), and the arc wall has been seted up at the top of elevator (62).

7. A wood working apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the workbench (1) is located under the second clamping mechanism (3) and fixedly connected with a discharging guide hopper (14), and the discharging guide hopper (14) is communicated with the through opening (11).