CN218746630U - Be used for smart small household appliances production to use finish-machined flat grinder of mould - Google Patents
Be used for smart small household appliances production to use finish-machined flat grinder of mould Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种用于智能小家电生产用模具精加工的平面磨床。包括磨台,所述磨台的一侧外壁固定有边桌,所述边桌的上方安装有检测机构,所述检测机构包括通过轴承转动连接于边桌上表面的转盘,所述转盘的上表面环型分布有固定板。本实用新型提供的一种用于智能小家电生产用模具精加工的平面磨床,本装置增设有检测机构,第一电机转动输出轴带动第一驱动齿轮旋转啮合第一传动齿轮带动转盘在边桌的上方转动,小家电模具在转动的过程中小家电模具表面于检测笔的底端接触,检测笔的底端会在小家电模具的表面画线,从而能够通过检测笔的描线看出小家电模具表面是否平整,这样的设计使得磨床具有平整检测的功能,从而能够提高小家电模具加工质量。
The utility model provides a surface grinder used for finishing molds for the production of intelligent small household appliances. It includes a grinding table, a side table is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the grinding table, and a detection mechanism is installed above the side table. The detection mechanism includes a turntable connected to the upper surface of the side table through a bearing. The surface is annularly distributed with fixing plates. The utility model provides a surface grinder for the finishing of molds for the production of intelligent small household appliances. The device is additionally equipped with a detection mechanism. The first motor rotates the output shaft to drive the first drive gear to rotate and mesh with the first drive gear to drive the turntable on the side table. During the rotation of the small appliance mold, the surface of the small appliance mold touches the bottom end of the detection pen, and the bottom end of the detection pen will draw a line on the surface of the small appliance mold, so that the small appliance mold can be seen through the traced line of the detection pen. Whether the surface of the mold is flat or not, this design enables the grinder to have the function of flatness detection, which can improve the processing quality of small household appliance molds.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及模具加工磨床技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于智能小家电生产用模具精加工的平面磨床。The utility model relates to the technical field of mold processing grinders, in particular to a surface grinder used for finishing molds for the production of intelligent small household appliances.
背景技术Background technique
智能小家电在生产过程中需要使用到模具,小家电模具是一种工业生产上用以注塑、吹塑、挤出、压铸或锻压成型、冶炼、冲压等方法得到所需产品的各种模子和工具。 简而言之,模具是用来制作成型物品的工具,这种工具由各种零件构成,不同的模具由不同的零件构成,它主要通过所成型材料物理状态的改变来实现物品外形的加工,模具在生产中需要使用到磨床对其进行加工;Smart small household appliances need to use molds in the production process. Small household appliance molds are various molds and molds used in industrial production for injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die-casting or forging forming, smelting, stamping and other methods to obtain the required products. tool. In short, a mold is a tool used to make shaped objects. This tool is composed of various parts. Different molds are composed of different parts. It mainly realizes the processing of the shape of the object through the change of the physical state of the formed material. The mold needs to use the grinding machine to process it in the production;
磨床在对小家电模具进行平面加工时可以将小家电模具的表面磨平整,去除小家电模具表面的毛刺,随着现代科学技术的发展,小家电类的模具在市场上的需求量也越来越大。The grinder can smooth the surface of the small household appliance mold and remove the burrs on the surface of the small household appliance mold when processing the surface of the small household appliance mold. With the development of modern science and technology, the demand for small household appliance molds in the market is also increasing. bigger.
目前市场上的大部分磨床在对小家电模具进行表面打磨加工的过程中存在不具备平面检测的功能,从而容易导致磨床加工后的小家电磨具未经检测可能存在凸型弧面造成小家电模具质量精度不高的问题。At present, most of the grinding machines on the market do not have the function of plane detection in the process of grinding the surface of small household appliance moulds, which may easily lead to the convex arc surface of small household appliance grinding tools processed by the grinding machine without detection. The problem of low mold quality precision.
因此,有必要提供一种用于智能小家电生产用模具精加工的平面磨床解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a surface grinder for finishing molds used in the production of intelligent small household appliances to solve the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种用于智能小家电生产用模具精加工的平面磨床,解决了大部分磨床在对小家电模具进行表面打磨加工的过程中存在不具备平面检测的功能,从而容易导致磨床加工后的小家电磨具未经检测可能存在凸型弧面造成小家电模具质量精度不高的问题。The utility model provides a surface grinder used for finishing the molds used in the production of intelligent small household appliances, which solves the problem that most grinders do not have the function of plane detection in the process of grinding the surface of the molds of small household appliances, which easily leads to grinding machine processing. If the final small household appliance mold is not tested, there may be a problem of low quality precision of the small household appliance mold due to the convex arc surface.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的一种用于智能小家电生产用模具精加工的平面磨床,包括磨台,所述磨台的一侧外壁固定有边桌,所述边桌的上方安装有检测机构,所述检测机构包括通过轴承转动连接于边桌上表面的转盘,所述转盘的上表面环型分布有固定板,且固定板的数量有四个,四个所述固定板的两端侧壁均固定有导杆,且导杆的数量有两个,两个所述导杆的外壁均套设有弹簧,且弹簧的一端与固定板固定连接,所述弹簧的另一端且位于两个所述导杆的外壁同步滑动连接有夹板,所述转盘的底端轴心处固定连接有第一传动齿轮,所述第一传动齿轮的外部设有支架,且支架的上表面与边桌的下表面固定连接,所述第一传动齿轮的下方啮合连接有第一驱动齿轮,所述第一驱动齿轮的一端键槽连接有第一电机,且第一电机的下表面通过螺栓与支架固定安装,所述转盘的一侧其位于边桌的上表面固定有立板,所述立板靠近转盘的一侧固定安装有固定杆,所述固定杆的内壁滑动连接有检测笔,所述磨台的另一侧外壁固定有边板,所述磨台的上表面滑动连接有定位板,所述定位板的上表面安装有夹持组件。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a surface grinder for the finishing of molds for the production of intelligent small household appliances, which includes a grinding table, a side table is fixed on one side of the grinding table, and a side table is fixed above the side table. A detection mechanism is installed, and the detection mechanism includes a turntable that is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the side table through bearings. The upper surface of the turntable is annularly distributed with fixed plates, and the number of fixed plates is four. The four fixed plates The side walls at both ends of the guide rod are fixed with guide rods, and there are two guide rods, and the outer walls of the two guide rods are provided with springs, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, and the other end of the spring And the outer walls of the two guide rods are synchronously slidably connected with splints, the bottom end of the turntable is fixedly connected with the first transmission gear, the outside of the first transmission gear is provided with a bracket, and the upper surface of the bracket It is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the side table, the first driving gear is meshed and connected with the lower part of the first transmission gear, the keyway at one end of the first driving gear is connected with the first motor, and the lower surface of the first motor is connected with the The bracket is fixedly installed, one side of the turntable is fixed with a vertical plate on the upper surface of the side table, the side of the vertical plate close to the turntable is fixed with a fixed rod, and the inner wall of the fixed rod is slidably connected with a detection pen. A side plate is fixed on the outer wall of the other side of the grinding table, a positioning plate is slidably connected to the upper surface of the grinding table, and a clamping assembly is installed on the upper surface of the positioning plate.
优选的,所述夹持组件包括滑动安装于定位板上表面的安装板,所述安装板,所述安装板的内壁通过轴承连接有第一丝杆,所述第一丝杆的外壁螺纹连接有活动块,且活动块的数量有两个。Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a mounting plate slidingly mounted on the upper surface of the positioning plate, the mounting plate, the inner wall of the mounting plate is connected with a first screw through a bearing, and the outer wall of the first screw is screwed There are active blocks, and the number of active blocks is two.
优选的,两个所述活动块的上表面均固定安装有衔接杆,且衔接杆的数量有两个,两个所述衔接杆的下表面均固定安装有夹杆,所述夹杆的侧壁固定有夹块。Preferably, connecting rods are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the two movable blocks, and there are two connecting rods, clamping rods are fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of the two connecting rods, and the sides of the clamping rods The wall is fixed with clamp blocks.
优选的,所述磨台的一端外壁固定安装有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出轴贯穿磨台延伸至磨台的内部键槽连接有第二丝杆,所述第二丝杆的外壁与定位板的外表面螺纹连接。Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the grinding table, the output shaft of the second motor extends through the grinding table to the internal keyway of the grinding table and is connected with a second screw rod, and the outer wall of the second screw rod It is threadedly connected with the outer surface of the positioning plate.
优选的,所述边板的上表面和边桌的上表面均固定安装有液压缸,且液压缸的数量有两个,两个所述液压缸的顶端同步固定安装有支撑板,所述支撑板的上表面固定安装有第三电机。Preferably, hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the side board and the upper surface of the side table, and there are two hydraulic cylinders, and a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the two hydraulic cylinders synchronously, and the support plate A third motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the board.
优选的,所述第三电机的输出轴键槽连接有第二驱动齿轮,所述第二驱动齿轮的下方啮合连接有第二传动齿轮,所述第二传动齿轮的底端贯穿支撑板固定安装有磨轮。Preferably, the keyway of the output shaft of the third motor is connected with a second drive gear, and the bottom of the second drive gear is meshed with a second transmission gear, and the bottom end of the second transmission gear is fixedly installed through the support plate. grinding wheel.
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的一种用于智能小家电生产用模具精加工的平面磨床具有如下有益效果:Compared with related technologies, the surface grinder provided by the utility model for the finishing of molds for the production of smart small household appliances has the following beneficial effects:
本装置增设有检测机构,第一电机转动输出轴带动第一驱动齿轮旋转啮合第一传动齿轮带动转盘在边桌的上方转动,小家电模具在转动的过程中小家电模具表面于检测笔的底端接触,检测笔的底端会在小家电模具的表面画线,从而能够通过检测笔的描线看出小家电模具表面是否平整,这样的设计使得磨床具有平整检测的功能,从而能够提高小家电模具加工质量。The device is additionally equipped with a detection mechanism. The first motor rotates the output shaft to drive the first drive gear to rotate and mesh with the first transmission gear to drive the turntable to rotate above the side table. The surface of the small household appliance mold is on the bottom of the detection pen during the rotation process. Contact, the bottom end of the detection pen will draw a line on the surface of the small household appliance mold, so that you can see whether the surface of the small household appliance mold is smooth through the tracing line of the detection pen. Mold processing quality.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的一种用于智能小家电生产用模具精加工的平面磨床的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a surface grinder used for the finishing of molds for the production of intelligent small household appliances provided by the utility model;
图2为图1所示检测机构结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the detection mechanism shown in Fig. 1;
图3为图2所示检测机构仰视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the detection mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
图4为图1所示夹持组件结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping assembly shown in FIG. 1 .
图中标号:1、磨台;2、边桌;3、检测机构;31、转盘;32、固定板;33、导杆;34、弹簧;35、夹板;36、第一传动齿轮;37、支架;38、第一驱动齿轮;39、第一电机;310、立板;311、固定杆;312、检测笔;4、边板;5、定位板;6、夹持组件;61、安装板;62、第一丝杆;63、活动块;64、衔接杆;65、夹杆;66、夹块;7、第二电机;8、第二丝杆;9、液压缸;10、支撑板;11、第三电机;12、第二驱动齿轮;13、第二传动齿轮;14、磨轮。Symbols in the figure: 1, grinding table; 2, side table; 3, detection mechanism; 31, turntable; 32, fixed plate; 33, guide rod; 34, spring; 35, splint; 36, first transmission gear; 37, Bracket; 38, first driving gear; 39, first motor; 310, vertical plate; 311, fixed rod; 312, detection pen; 4, side plate; 5, positioning plate; 6, clamping assembly; 61, mounting plate ; 62, the first screw mandrel; 63, movable block; 64, connecting rod; 65, clamp rod; 66, clamp block; 7, second motor; 8, second screw mandrel; 9, hydraulic cylinder; 10, support plate ; 11, the third motor; 12, the second driving gear; 13, the second transmission gear; 14, the grinding wheel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
请结合参阅图1至图4,其中,图1为本实用新型提供的一种用于智能小家电生产用模具精加工的平面磨床的较佳实施例的结构示意图;图2为图1所示检测机构结构示意图;图3为图2所示检测机构仰视结构示意图;图4为图1所示夹持组件结构示意图。一种用于智能小家电生产用模具精加工的平面磨床,包括磨台1,磨台1的一侧外壁固定有边桌2,边桌2的上方安装有检测机构3,检测机构3包括通过轴承转动连接于边桌2上表面的转盘31,转盘31的上表面环型分布有固定板32,且固定板32的数量有四个,四个固定板32的两端侧壁均固定有导杆33,且导杆33的数量有两个,两个导杆33的外壁均套设有弹簧34,且弹簧34的一端与固定板32固定连接,弹簧34的另一端且位于两个导杆33的外壁同步滑动连接有夹板35,将磨平的小家电模具放置到边桌2上表面的转盘31中心,夹板35通过弹簧34的挤压向小家电模具的外壁移动,从而能够将小家电模具的外壁进行限位,转盘31的底端轴心处固定连接有第一传动齿轮36,第一传动齿轮36的外部设有支架37,且支架37的上表面与边桌2的下表面固定连接,第一传动齿轮36的下方啮合连接有第一驱动齿轮38,第一驱动齿轮38的一端键槽连接有第一电机39,且第一电机39的下表面通过螺栓与支架37固定安装,转盘31的一侧其位于边桌2的上表面固定有立板310,立板310靠近转盘31的一侧固定安装有固定杆311,固定杆311的内壁滑动连接有检测笔312,磨台1的另一侧外壁固定有边板4,磨台1的上表面滑动连接有定位板5,定位板5的上表面安装有夹持组件6。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 in conjunction with Fig. 1, wherein Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a surface grinder used for the finishing of molds for the production of intelligent small household appliances provided by the utility model; Fig. 2 is shown in Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the detection mechanism; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection mechanism shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly shown in FIG. 1. A surface grinder for finishing molds for the production of smart small household appliances, comprising a grinding table 1, a side table 2 is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the grinding table 1, and a detection mechanism 3 is installed above the side table 2, and the detection mechanism 3 includes a The bearing is rotatably connected to the
夹持组件6包括滑动安装于定位板5上表面的安装板61,安装板61,安装板61的内壁通过轴承连接有第一丝杆62,第一丝杆62的外壁螺纹连接有活动块63,且活动块63的数量有两个。The clamping assembly 6 includes a
两个活动块63的上表面均固定安装有衔接杆64,且衔接杆64的数量有两个,两个衔接杆64的下表面均固定安装有夹杆65,夹杆65的侧壁固定有夹块66,转动摇把带动第一丝杆62旋转,使得两个活动块63在第一丝杆62的外壁相对移动,从而能够带动衔接杆64和夹杆65靠近小家电模具,将两个活动块63移动到夹杆65通过夹块66将小家电模具夹持紧配。The upper surfaces of the two
磨台1的一端外壁固定安装有第二电机7,第二电机7的输出轴贯穿磨台1延伸至磨台1的内部键槽连接有第二丝杆8,第二丝杆8的外壁与定位板5的外表面螺纹连接。A
边板4的上表面和边桌2的上表面均固定安装有液压缸9,且液压缸9的数量有两个,两个液压缸9的顶端同步固定安装有支撑板10,支撑板10的上表面固定安装有第三电机11。Both the upper surface of the side plate 4 and the upper surface of the side table 2 are fixedly equipped with a hydraulic cylinder 9, and there are two hydraulic cylinders 9, and the tops of the two hydraulic cylinders 9 are fixedly installed with a
第三电机11的输出轴键槽连接有第二驱动齿轮12,第二驱动齿轮12的下方啮合连接有第二传动齿轮13,第二传动齿轮13的底端贯穿支撑板10固定安装有磨轮14,两个液压缸9带动活塞杆使得支撑板10向下对小家电模具进给到小家电模具的上表面,然后启动第三电机11转动输出轴带动第二驱动齿轮12啮合第二传动齿轮13带动磨轮14在小家电模具的表面快速旋转将小家电模具的表面磨平。The output shaft keyway of the
本实用新型提供的一种用于智能小家电生产用模具精加工的平面磨床的工作原理如下:The working principle of a surface grinder used for finishing molds for the production of intelligent small household appliances provided by the utility model is as follows:
第一步:首先将小家电模具放置到安装板61的上表面转动摇把带动第一丝杆62旋转,使得两个活动块63在第一丝杆62的外壁相对移动,从而能够带动衔接杆64和夹杆65靠近小家电模具,将两个活动块63移动到夹杆65通过夹块66将小家电模具夹持紧配,这样的设计使得磨床方便对小家电模具进行简单的操作将模具夹持稳定,不需要使用复杂的夹具,节省操作时间;Step 1: First place the mold of the small household appliance on the upper surface of the
第二步:启动两个液压缸9带动活塞杆使得支撑板10向下对小家电模具进给到小家电模具的上表面,然后启动第三电机11转动输出轴带动第二驱动齿轮12啮合第二传动齿轮13带动磨轮14在小家电模具的表面快速旋转将小家电模具的表面磨平;Step 2: Start the two hydraulic cylinders 9 to drive the piston rod so that the
第三步:将磨平的小家电模具放置到边桌2上表面的转盘31中心,夹板35通过弹簧34的挤压向小家电模具的外壁移动,从而能够将小家电模具的外壁进行限位,然后将检测笔312在固定杆311的内壁滑动到小家电模具的上方,启动第一电机39转动输出轴带动第一驱动齿轮38旋转啮合第一传动齿轮36带动转盘31在边桌2的上方转动,小家电模具在转动的过程中小家电模具表面于检测笔312的底端接触,检测笔312的底端会在小家电模具的表面画线。Step 3: Place the flattened small household appliance mold on the center of the
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的一种用于智能小家电生产用模具精加工的平面磨床具有如下有益效果:Compared with related technologies, the utility model provides a surface grinder for the finishing of molds for the production of intelligent small household appliances, which has the following beneficial effects:
本装置增设有检测机构3,第一电机39转动输出轴带动第一驱动齿轮38旋转啮合第一传动齿轮36带动转盘31在边桌2的上方转动,小家电模具在转动的过程中小家电模具表面于检测笔312的底端接触,检测笔312的底端会在小家电模具的表面画线,从而能够通过检测笔312的描线看出小家电模具表面是否平整,这样的设计使得磨床具有平整检测的功能,从而能够提高小家电模具加工质量。The device is additionally equipped with a detection mechanism 3, the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only examples of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings may be directly or indirectly used in other applications. Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222850704.0U CN218746630U (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Be used for smart small household appliances production to use finish-machined flat grinder of mould |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222850704.0U CN218746630U (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Be used for smart small household appliances production to use finish-machined flat grinder of mould |
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| CN218746630U true CN218746630U (en) | 2023-03-28 |
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| CN202222850704.0U Expired - Fee Related CN218746630U (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Be used for smart small household appliances production to use finish-machined flat grinder of mould |
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| CN (1) | CN218746630U (en) |
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