CN218742510U - Adsorption filter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an absorption formula filter, its technical scheme is: including the bottom plate, bottom plate top fixedly connected with shell, shell one side sets up to uncovered, and shell internally mounted has fan one, and a fan gas outlet extends to the shell opposite side outside, and shell top inner wall and bottom inner wall fixedly connected with negative plate and anode plate respectively, negative plate and anode plate rear end all extend to the shell rear side outside, shell rear side fixedly connected with motor, the shell front side outside is equipped with two reciprocal lead screws, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: can clean accumulational dust and impurity on the anode plate, just so can make this device possess the function of handling dust and impurity, just can not cause the influence to the quality of removing dust when carrying out next electrostatic precipitator like this, still do not need artifical regularly to clear up dust and impurity on the anode plate simultaneously, can reduce artificial intensity of labour.

Description

Adsorption filter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a filter technical field, concretely relates to absorption formula filter.

Background

Some factories use adsorption filters when cleaning dust and impurities in air, most of the adsorption filters are electrostatic dust collection, the electrostatic dust collection is one of gas dust collection methods, dust-containing gas is electrically separated by a high-voltage electrostatic field when passing through an electrified anode plate and an electrified cathode plate, and dust particles are combined with negative ions and then tend to the surface of the anode plate and deposit, in other words, air molecules are ionized into positive ions and electrons in a strong electric field, and the electrons encounter the dust particles in the process of running to the positive electrode, so that the dust particles are adsorbed to the positive electrode with negative charges and collected;

the adsorption filter is used for collecting dust and impurities on the anode plate during electrostatic dust collection, but most of the existing adsorption filters do not have the function of treating the dust and the impurities collected on the anode plate.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent an adsorption filter.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the utility model provides an absorption formula filter to solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an adsorption filter, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate top fixedly connected with shell, shell one side sets up to uncovered, shell internally mounted has fan one, fan one gas outlet extends to the shell opposite side outside, shell top inner wall and bottom inner wall be fixedly connected with negative plate and anode plate respectively, negative plate and anode plate rear end all extend to shell rear side outside, shell rear side fixedly connected with motor, shell front side outside is equipped with two reciprocal lead screws, two reciprocal lead screw rear end all extends to the outside of shell rear side and one of them reciprocal lead screw and motor output shaft fixed connection, two reciprocal lead screw outside all overlaps and is equipped with the sliding seat, the sliding seat passes through ball screw pair with reciprocal lead screw and is connected, two sliding seat top fixedly connected with cleaning brush and cleaning brush contacts with the anode plate top, bottom plate bottom fixedly connected with water tank, water tank one side fixedly connected with backup pad, backup pad top fixedly connected with fan two, the shell front side all fixedly inlays with the box with the anode plate, two the even top of box contacts, two the box inboard has all seted up a plurality of through-holes, two air inlet two top fixedly connected with fixed connection pipeline one, two pipeline top fixed connection pipeline two pipeline both ends extend to three inside the air outlet respectively, two pipeline extend to three inside the box.

Preferably, two equal fixedly connected with stopper in sliding seat bottom, two gag lever posts of the inside fixedly connected with of shell, two the gag lever post runs through two stoppers respectively and rather than sliding connection.

Preferably, two the outside all fixed cover of reciprocal lead screw is equipped with the sprocket, two the outside cover of sprocket is equipped with the chain, two connect through chain drive between the sprocket, the chain is located two front sides of pipeline.

Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two auxiliary blocks, the second pipeline penetrates through the two auxiliary blocks, and the second pipeline is fixedly connected with the box body and the auxiliary blocks.

Preferably, pipeline three and water tank fixed connection, pipeline three outsides are equipped with the check valve, the fixed pipeline four that inlays in water tank bottom, pipeline four outsides are equipped with the ooff valve, the fixed pipeline five that inlays in water tank rear side.

Preferably, the shell top outside is equipped with the adsorption tank, it extends to inside the shell to adsorb the bottom of the case portion, it is located anode plate one side to adsorb the case, adsorb both sides inner wall and bottom inner wall fixed connection around bottom of the case portion and the shell, it is equipped with the activated carbon package to adsorb incasement portion, it all fixes and inlays and be equipped with the filter screen to adsorb case both sides.

Preferably, the top of the adsorption box is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is movably connected with the adsorption box through a hinge.

Preferably, the reciprocating screw rod is connected with the shell through a bearing.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

Preferably, the back sides of the anode plate and the cathode plate are respectively provided with an electrifying interface.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model drives the two reciprocating lead screws to rotate through the work of the motor, and the two reciprocating lead screws drive the two sliding seats to continuously move back and forth, so that the cleaning brush can continuously move back and forth on the surface of the anode plate, and the dust and impurities accumulated on the anode plate can be cleaned, so that the device has the function of treating the dust and the impurities, and the influence on the dust removal quality during the next electrostatic dust removal is avoided to a certain extent;

2. can be with the dust suction that the cleaning brush cleaned inside the water tank through the design of parts such as fan two, pipeline one and pipeline, the cleaning brush just can avoid dust and impurity to float at will inside the shell when cleaning dust and impurity like this, can avoid dust and impurity adhesion at anode plate surface once more.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, proportion, size and the like shown in the specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, but not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the utility model, so the structure does not have the substantial significance in technology, and the modification of any structure, the change of proportion relation or the adjustment of size all still fall within the range which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the utility model under the condition of not influencing the efficacy and the purpose which can be achieved by the utility model

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a rear perspective view provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial three-dimensional sectional view of the front view provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the point B in fig. 4 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a first perspective view of the present invention without a housing;

fig. 7 is a second perspective view of the present invention without a housing;

fig. 8 is a bottom perspective view provided by the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a shell 2, a fan I3, a cathode plate 4, an anode plate 5, a motor 6, a reciprocating lead screw 7, a sliding seat 8, a cleaning brush 9, a water tank 10, a support plate 11, a fan II 12, a box body 13, a through hole 14, a pipeline I15, a pipeline II 16, a pipeline III 17, a limiting block 18, a limiting rod 19, a chain wheel 20, a chain 21, an auxiliary block 22, a check valve 23, a pipeline IV 24, a switch valve 25, a pipeline V26, an adsorption tank 27, an activated carbon bag 28, a filter screen 29, a cover plate 30, support legs 31 and a power-on interface 32.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-8, the utility model provides an adsorption filter, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a shell 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 1, one side of the shell 2 is open, a first fan 3 is arranged in the shell 2, a first fan 3 air outlet extends to the outside of the other side of the shell 2, a negative plate 4 and an anode plate 5 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 2, the rear ends of the negative plate 4 and the anode plate 5 extend to the outside of the rear side of the shell 2, a motor 6 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the shell 2, two reciprocating lead screws 7 are arranged outside the front side of the shell 2, the rear ends of the two reciprocating lead screws 7 extend to the outside of the rear side of the shell 2, one reciprocating lead screw 7 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 6, a sliding seat 8 is sleeved outside the two reciprocating lead screws 7, the sliding seats 8 are connected with the reciprocating screw 7 through a ball screw pair, the tops of the two sliding seats 8 are fixedly connected with cleaning brushes 9, the cleaning brushes 9 are in contact with the tops of the anode plates 5, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 10, one side of the water tank 10 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 11, the top of the supporting plate 11 is fixedly connected with a fan II 12, boxes 13 are fixedly embedded in the front side and the rear side of the shell 2, the two boxes 13 are in contact with the tops of the anode plates 5 uniformly, a plurality of through holes 14 are formed in the inner sides of the two boxes 13, a pipeline I15 is fixedly connected with an air inlet of the fan II 12, a pipeline II 16 is fixedly connected with the top end of the pipeline I15, two ends of the pipeline II 16 respectively extend into the two boxes 13, a pipeline III 17 is fixedly connected with an air outlet of the fan II 12, and the pipeline III 17 extends into the water tank 10;

in the embodiment, the motor 6 works to drive the two reciprocating screw rods 7 to rotate, the two reciprocating screw rods 7 rotate to drive the two sliding seats 8 to continuously move back and forth, so that the cleaning brush 9 can continuously move back and forth on the surface of the anode plate 5, dust and impurities accumulated on the anode plate 5 can be cleaned, and the device has a function of treating the dust and the impurities;

wherein, in order to realize the purpose of stable removal, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the bottoms of the two sliding seats 8 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 18, the inside of the shell 2 is fixedly connected with two limiting rods 19, the two limiting rods 19 respectively penetrate through the two limiting blocks 18 and are in sliding connection with the two limiting blocks 18, and the limiting blocks 18 can enable the sliding seats 8 to stably move;

wherein, in order to realize the purpose of transmission, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: chain wheels 20 are fixedly sleeved outside the two reciprocating screw rods 7, chains 21 are sleeved outside the two chain wheels 20, the two chain wheels 20 are in driving connection through the chains 21, the chains 21 are located on the front side of the second pipeline 16, and the two reciprocating screw rods 7 can rotate simultaneously through the chains 21;

wherein, in order to realize the purpose of supporting, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two auxiliary blocks 22, a second pipeline 16 penetrates through the two auxiliary blocks 22, the second pipeline 16 is fixedly connected with the box body 13 and the auxiliary blocks 22, and the auxiliary blocks 22 can support the second pipeline 16;

wherein, in order to realize the purpose of adding water into the water tank 10, the device adopts the following technical scheme: the third pipeline 17 is fixedly connected with the water tank 10, a one-way valve 23 is arranged outside the third pipeline 17, a fourth pipeline 24 is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the water tank 10, a switch valve 25 is arranged outside the fourth pipeline 24, a fifth pipeline 26 is fixedly embedded in the rear side of the water tank 10, water can be added into the water tank 10 through the fifth pipeline 26, the fifth pipeline 26 can ensure air circulation inside the water tank 10, therefore, dust and impurities are inserted into the water tank 10 to ensure normal air circulation, water in the water tank 10 can be prevented from flowing back into the second fan 12 through the design of the one-way valve 23, and water in the water tank 10 can be conveniently discharged through the design of the fourth pipeline 24;

wherein, in order to realize avoiding activated carbon package 28 from adsorbing the purpose that drops, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the adsorption box 27 is arranged on the outer side of the top of the shell 2, the bottom end of the adsorption box 27 extends into the shell 2, the adsorption box 27 is positioned on one side of the anode plate 5, the bottom of the adsorption box 27 is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the shell 2 and the inner wall of the bottom of the adsorption box 27, the activated carbon bag 28 is arranged in the adsorption box 27, the filter screens 29 are fixedly embedded in the two sides of the adsorption box 27, the cover plate 30 is arranged on the top of the adsorption box 27, the cover plate 30 is movably connected with the adsorption box 27 through a hinge, the activated carbon bag 28 can be prevented from falling from adsorption through the filter screens 29, the meshes of the filter screens 29 are large, and because the filter screens 29 do not filter dust in the air, the activated carbon bag 28 can be replaced regularly through the design of the cover plate 30, so that normal circulation of the air can be ensured, and the adsorption effect on the dust in the air can be ensured;

wherein, in order to realize the purpose of supporting, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the reciprocating screw 7 is connected with the shell 2 through a bearing, supporting legs 31 are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom plate 1, and the supporting legs 31 can support the device;

in order to realize the purpose of electrifying, the device is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the back sides of the anode plate 5 and the cathode plate 4 are respectively provided with an electrifying interface 32, and the anode plate 5 and the cathode plate 4 can be electrified through the design of the electrifying interfaces 32.

The utility model discloses a use as follows: when the dust and impurities in the air are required to be filtered, the dust and impurities in the air are placed at a proper position, then the first fan 3 is controlled to work, the first fan 3 can generate enough suction force when working, so that the air can be sucked into the shell 2, when the air enters the shell 2, the air firstly passes through the adsorption box 27, so that the activated carbon bag 28 in the adsorption box 27 can adsorb dust and impurities with large volume in the air, the dust and impurities with small particles can enter between the anode plate 5 and the cathode plate 4, when the first fan 3 works, the anode plate 5 and the cathode plate 4 can be electrified through the design of the electrifying interface 32 at the rear side of the anode plate 5 and the cathode plate 4, so that an electric field exists between the anode plate 5 and the cathode plate 4, the dust and the impurities with small particles can be combined with negative ions and are charged when passing between the anode plate 5 and the cathode plate 4, so that the dust and the impurities can be deposited on the anode plate 5, thereby achieving the electrostatic dust removing effect, the dust and the impurities in the air can be prevented from being treated by the first fan 3, and then the air can be discharged through the air outlet after being treated twice;

when the device is used, dust and impurities are accumulated on the anode plate 5, when the dust and impurities need to be cleaned, a proper amount of water is added into the water tank 10 through the fifth pipeline 26, the water flows through the third pipeline 17, then the motor 6 is controlled to work, the motor 6 works to drive the reciprocating lead screw 7 on the left side to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw 7 on the left side rotates to drive the chain 21 to rotate, the chain 21 rotates to drive the reciprocating lead screw 7 on the right side to rotate, so that the two reciprocating lead screws 7 can rotate simultaneously, the two sliding seats 8 are driven to continuously move back and forth, the cleaning brush 9 can be continuously moved back and forth on the surface of the anode plate 5, so that the dust and impurities on the surface of the anode plate 5 can be cleaned beside the two box bodies 13, the second fan 12 is controlled to work during cleaning, the second fan 12 can generate sufficient suction, then the dust and impurities can be sucked into the water tank 10 under the design of the first through hole 14, the second pipeline 16, the first pipeline 15 and the third pipeline 17, and the anode plate can be prevented from floating on the surface of the dust and impurities again;

the utility model provides a fan 3, fan two 12, motor 6 and other electrical apparatus all are very ripe product among the prior art, do not need to carry on repeatedly to reach for this reason the model and the control circuit of these some electrical apparatus.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the scope of the claimed invention as far as possible.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an absorption formula filter, includes bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) top fixedly connected with shell (2), shell (2) one side sets up to uncovered, shell (2) internally mounted has fan (3), fan (3) gas outlet extends to shell (2) opposite side outside, its characterized in that: the inner wall of the top of the shell (2) and the inner wall of the bottom are fixedly connected with a cathode plate (4) and an anode plate (5) respectively, the rear ends of the cathode plate (4) and the anode plate (5) all extend to the outer part of the rear side of the shell (2), the rear side of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (6), the outer part of the front side of the shell (2) is provided with two reciprocating lead screws (7), two rear ends of the reciprocating lead screws (7) all extend to the outer part of the rear side of the shell (2) and one of the reciprocating lead screws (7) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (6), two reciprocating lead screws (7) are externally sleeved with a sliding seat (8), the sliding seat (8) is connected with the reciprocating lead screws (7) through a ball screw pair, two sliding seat (8) top fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (9) and the cleaning brush (9) are contacted with the top of the anode plate (5), the bottom of the anode plate (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (10), one side of the water tank (10) is fixedly connected with a support plate (11), the top of the support plate (11) is fixedly connected with a fan (11), the front side of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of the rear side fixedly connected with two box bodies (13), and two box bodies (13) are uniformly embedded in the inner side (13), fan two (12) air inlet fixedly connected with pipeline one (15), pipeline one (15) top fixedly connected with pipeline two (16), inside two (16) both ends of pipeline extend to two boxes (13) respectively, fan two (12) gas outlet fixedly connected with pipeline three (17), pipeline three (17) extend to inside water tank (10).

2. An adsorption filter according to claim 1 wherein: two equal fixedly connected with stopper (18) in sliding seat (8) bottom, two gag lever posts (19) of the inside fixedly connected with of shell (2), two gag lever posts (19) run through two stopper (18) respectively and rather than sliding connection.

3. An adsorption filter according to claim 1 wherein: two reciprocal lead screw (7) outside all fixed cover is equipped with sprocket (20), two the outside cover of sprocket (20) is equipped with chain (21), two connect through chain (21) drive between sprocket (20), chain (21) are located two (16) front sides of pipeline.

4. An adsorption filter according to claim 1 wherein: two auxiliary blocks (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1), the second pipeline (16) penetrates through the two auxiliary blocks (22), and the second pipeline (16) is fixedly connected with the box body (13) and the auxiliary blocks (22).

5. An adsorption filter according to claim 1 wherein: pipeline three (17) and water tank (10) fixed connection, pipeline three (17) outside is equipped with check valve (23), water tank (10) bottom is fixed to be inlayed and is equipped with pipeline four (24), pipeline four (24) outside is equipped with ooff valve (25), water tank (10) rear side is fixed to be inlayed and is equipped with pipeline five (26).

6. An adsorption filter according to claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a filter screen, including shell (2), adsorption tank (27) bottom extend to inside shell (2), adsorption tank (27) are located anode plate (5) one side, both sides inner wall and bottom inner wall fixed connection around adsorption tank (27) bottom and shell (2), adsorption tank (27) inside is equipped with activated carbon package (28), adsorption tank (27) both sides are all fixed to be inlayed and are equipped with filter screen (29).

7. An adsorption filter according to claim 6 wherein: the top of the adsorption box (27) is provided with a cover plate (30), and the cover plate (30) is movably connected with the adsorption box (27) through a hinge.

8. An adsorption filter according to claim 1 wherein: the reciprocating screw rod (7) is connected with the shell (2) through a bearing.

9. An adsorption filter according to claim 1 wherein: the bottom plate (1) is provided with supporting legs (31) at four corners of the bottom.

10. An adsorption filter according to claim 1 wherein: and the back sides of the anode plate (5) and the cathode plate (4) are respectively provided with an electrifying interface (32).

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