CN218739425U - Rehabilitation shoes for hip joint - Google Patents

Rehabilitation shoes for hip joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218739425U
CN218739425U CN202222835206.9U CN202222835206U CN218739425U CN 218739425 U CN218739425 U CN 218739425U CN 202222835206 U CN202222835206 U CN 202222835206U CN 218739425 U CN218739425 U CN 218739425U
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China
Prior art keywords
support frame
body structure
shoes
feet
shoes body
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CN202222835206.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董卉君
何红艳
朱梦凡
李莹
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Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
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Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a recovered shoes for hip joint, including shoes body structure and installing the support frame on shoes body structure, shoes body structure and support frame mutually perpendicular, and reciprocal anchorage between the shoes body and the support frame, shoes body structure includes the sole board, sets up the fender on the sole board and holds the subassembly and set up a plurality of ties up the protecting band on protecting holding the subassembly, forms an accommodation space between sole board and the fender subassembly to the foot that supplies to put into the patient. The utility model discloses a recovered shoes for hip joint gets into the foot through the patient and after the accommodation space that forms between sole board and the support subassembly, and tie up the foot of fastening accommodation space by tying up the protecting band, put to end of bed position department through the horizon bar in the support frame, make the patient lay flat when the bed rehabilitation, foot perpendicular to support frame, prevent that the shank horizontal hunting from arousing the joint dislocation, cause ankle external rotation and secondary injury, this a recovered shoes for hip joint is with low costs, be fit for ordinary worker's salary patient and use, and be convenient for use and operate.

Description

Rehabilitation shoes for hip joint
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a foot uses recovered apparatus, especially relates to a recovered shoes for hip joint.
Background
The hip joint is composed of a femoral head and an acetabulum, and belongs to the acetabular joint. The acetabulum is only covered with lunar surface of articular cartilage, and the acetabulum fossa is filled with fat, also called as Haversian gland, which can be squeezed out or sucked in with the increase and decrease of the internal pressure of the joint to maintain the balance of the internal pressure of the joint. The hip joint is a multiaxial joint and can do flexion, extension, rotation and rotation movements.
When hip arthropathy occurs, such as: articular cartilage destruction, bone destruction, etc., require replacement of the hip joint. After the hip joint of a patient is replaced, when the patient lies on a bed for recuperation, the left-right swinging of the leg can easily cause the joint dislocation, and the ankle is outward screwed and secondary injury is caused.
Currently, there are also rehabilitation centers and treatment facilities for wearing a hip joint rehabilitation device on a skeleton of a patient, such as CN215021755U, a patent named as a wearable exoskeleton hip joint rehabilitation robot, for rehabilitation treatment of the patient, including a waist exoskeleton for being sleeved on a waist of a human body, a thigh exoskeleton for being sleeved on thigh portions of the human body, a thigh front driving assembly for connecting a front side of the waist exoskeleton and a front end of an outer side of the thigh exoskeleton, and a thigh rear driving assembly for connecting a rear side of the waist exoskeleton and a rear end of the outer side of the thigh exoskeleton; the thigh front driving assembly comprises a front connecting rod I, a rotating rod I, a hinge rod II, a rotating rod II and a driving part; the thigh rear drive assembly comprises a drive leg and a drive part III. The wearable exoskeleton hip joint rehabilitation robot can be worn at a hip joint of a human body to assist a patient in rehabilitation training of motion functions, is compact in structure, simple to operate and convenient to carry, and can be used for rehabilitation hospitals and families. However, the wearable exoskeleton hip joint rehabilitation robot is complex in structure, high in cost and not suitable for common salary patients. In view of this, there is a need for improvements in this technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a pair of rehabilitation shoes for hip joint, which is convenient for common salary patients to use.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a recovered shoes for hip joint, includes shoes body structure and installs the support frame in shoes body structure, shoes body structure with support frame mutually perpendicular, and reciprocal anchorage between the shoes body and the support frame, shoes body structure includes the sole board, sets up the fender on the sole board and holds the subassembly and set up a plurality of ties up the protecting band on holding the subassembly, the sole board with it forms a accommodation space to support between holding the subassembly for put into patient's foot.
As a further improvement, the support frame comprises a horizontal component and a connecting bulge formed on the horizontal component.
As a further improvement, the horizontal component comprises a horizontal rod and a transition section formed on the horizontal rod, and the connecting protrusion is integrally formed on the transition section of the horizontal component and is located at the middle position of the horizontal component.
As a further improvement, the number of the binding bands is five or three, and the inner circumferential surface of each binding band is provided with an anti-slip bulge, preferably, the anti-slip bulge is thickened layer sponge.
As a further improvement, a fastener is further included to secure the support frame to the bottom end of the sole plate of the shoe body structure by the fastener.
As a further improvement, the connecting bulge is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for the fasteners to pass through, and the support frame is fixedly mounted at the bottom end part of the sole plate of the shoe body structure.
As a further improvement, the mounting holes are three, wherein one mounting hole is formed at the upper bottom of the support frame close to the isosceles trapezoid structure, the other two mounting holes are formed at the positions close to the two sides of the support frame close to the isosceles trapezoid structure, so as to correspondingly penetrate the mounting holes through fasteners, fixedly mount the support frame at the bottom end of the sole plate of the shoe body structure, and enable the support frame to be perpendicular to the sole plate of the shoe body structure, so as to keep the legs and the feet in the neutral positions.
As a further improvement, the supporting assembly comprises a supporting guard plate and a blocking guard plate, and the supporting guard plate and the blocking guard plate are of an integrated structure and are both arranged on the sole plate.
As a further improvement, the blocking and retaining protective plates are arranged at two side parts of the sole plate and used for protecting and retaining the front ends of the feet, and a plurality of inflatable air cushions are arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the blocking and retaining protective plates, so that the inflatable air cushions correspond to the inner and outer ankles of the feet and the raised parts of the metatarsophalangeal joints at two sides and are used for being contacted with the feet.
As a further improvement, the supporting guard plate is of an arc-surface-shaped structure and is arranged at the bottom of the sole plate for supporting the rear ends of the feet, a plurality of spongy cushions are arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the supporting guard plate and correspond to the heels of the feet for contacting and supporting the rear ends of the feet.
The above technical scheme of the utility model following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a recovered shoes for hip joint gets into the foot through the patient and holds behind the accommodation space that forms between the subassembly with the foot, and tie up the foot of fastening accommodation space by a plurality of bands of tying up that correspond, put to bed end position department at the horizon bar through the support frame, make the flat bed of patient when recuperation, foot perpendicular to support frame, cause the joint dislocation in order to prevent that the shank horizontal hunting, cause ankle external rotation and secondary injury, and this a recovered shoes for hip joint is with low costs, be fit for ordinary salary patient and use, and convenient to operate and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the rehabilitation shoes for hip joint of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a connecting structure diagram of the sole plate 101 and the supporting frame 2 of the rehabilitation shoe for hip joint of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a pair of rehabilitation shoes for hip joints includes a shoe body structure 1, a support frame 2 mounted on the shoe body structure 1, and a fastener 3 for fixing the support frame 2 on the shoe body structure 1, wherein the shoe body structure 1 and the support frame 2 are perpendicular to each other.
The shoe body structure 1 comprises a sole plate 101, a retaining component 102 arranged on the sole plate 101 and a plurality of binding bands 103 arranged on the retaining component 102, wherein an accommodating space is formed between the sole plate 101 and the retaining component 102 for the foot of a patient to enter.
The sole plate 101 is provided with a protective pad 104 inside, so that the bottom of the foot is tightly attached to the protective pad 104 of the sole plate 101 after the foot of the patient enters the accommodating space formed between the sole plate 101 and the support assembly 102.
The protection assembly 102 is arranged on the sole plate 101 and used for protecting and holding feet, the protection assembly 102 comprises a support guard plate 105 and a blocking guard plate 106, the support guard plate 105 and the blocking guard plate 106 are of an integrated structure and are installed on the sole plate 101, specifically, the blocking guard plate 106 is installed on two sides of the sole plate 101 and used for protecting and holding the front ends of the feet, in the embodiment, a plurality of inflatable air cushions (not shown) are arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the blocking guard plate 106, so that the inflatable air cushions correspond to the inner and outer ankles of the feet and the convex parts of the metatarsophalangeal joints on two sides and are used for contacting the feet, and the peripheral surface of the front ends of the feet abuts against the inflatable air cushions on the inner peripheral surface of the blocking guard plate 106.
The support is held backplate 105 and is the structure of cambered surface form, and installs in the bottom of sole board 101 for protect and hold foot's rear end, support and be equipped with a plurality of foam-rubber cushions on the inner peripheral surface of holding backplate 105, the foam-rubber cushion corresponds to the heel department of foot, in order to supply the contact and support foot's rear end, makes foot's heel support lean on to holding on the foam-rubber cushion of backplate 105 inner peripheral surface, prevents foot's pain.
The binding and protecting bands 103 are correspondingly arranged on the blocking and holding guard plate 106 and the supporting and holding guard plate 105 of the protecting and holding assembly 102, so as to bind feet entering into the accommodating space formed between the sole plate 101 and the protecting and holding assembly 102, prevent the feet from swinging in the accommodating space and avoid dislocation of joints caused by swinging of the feet. The number of the binding bands 103 may be five or three, and in this embodiment, the number of the binding bands 103 is three, one binding band 103 is disposed on the retaining guard 106, another binding band 103 is disposed on the supporting guard 105, and a third binding band 103 is disposed at the connection between the retaining guard 106 and the supporting guard 105. Further, an inner circumferential surface of each of the straps 103 is provided with an anti-slip protrusion, preferably, the anti-slip protrusion is a thickened layer sponge attached to the inner circumferential surface of the strap 103 so that the instep of the foot is contacted and rubbed to prevent the foot from sliding.
Referring to fig. 2, the supporting frame 2 is fixedly installed at a connecting plate 1011 at the bottom end of the sole plate 101 of the shoe body structure 1 by a fastener 3 for stably supporting the shoe body structure 1 and preventing the shoe body structure 1 from swinging relative to the supporting frame 2, specifically, the supporting frame 2 is perpendicular to the sole plate 101 of the shoe body structure 1, the supporting frame 2 includes a horizontal component 201 and a connecting protrusion 202 formed on the horizontal component 201, in this embodiment, the longitudinal section of the supporting frame 2 is an isosceles trapezoid structure.
The horizontal assembly 201 includes a horizontal rod 203 and a transition section 204 formed on the horizontal rod 203. The connecting protrusion 202 is integrally formed on the transition section 204 of the horizontal component 201 and located at the middle position of the horizontal component 201, a plurality of mounting holes are formed on the connecting protrusion 202 for the fasteners 3 to pass through, and the support frame 2 is fixedly mounted at the connecting plate 1011 at the bottom end of the sole plate 101 of the shoe body structure 1.
Preferably, the mounting hole is three, and one of them mounting hole is seted up in the position of being close to the upper base of support frame 2 of isosceles trapezoid structure, and two other mounting holes are seted up in the both sides waist department of support frame 2 of being close to isosceles trapezoid structure to correspondingly penetrate the mounting hole through fastener 3, and with support frame 2 fixed mounting in the connecting plate 1011 department of the sole board 101 bottom of shoes body structure 1, and make support frame 2 and shoes body structure 1's sole board 101 mutually perpendicular, in order to keep leg and foot to be in neutral position, prevent the dislocation of joint. In this embodiment, the fastening members 3 are fixing pins, each fixing pin is correspondingly inserted into the mounting hole of the supporting frame 2, and the supporting frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 1011 at the bottom end of the sole plate 101 of the shoe body structure 1.
When a patient replaces hip joints, after feet of the patient enter an accommodating space formed between the sole plate 101 and the protecting and holding assembly 102, the soles of the feet cling to the protecting pad 104 of the sole plate 101, the inner and outer ankles of the feet and the raised parts of the metatarsophalangeal joints on two sides correspondingly lean against the inflatable air cushion on the inner circumferential surface of the blocking and holding guard plate 106, the heels of the feet lean against the sponge cushion on the inner circumferential surface of the holding guard plate 105, the feet of the tight accommodating space are bound by the corresponding binding and holding belts 103, the feet are prevented from swinging in the accommodating cavity and from being painful by the feet through the inflatable air cushion on the inner circumferential surface of the blocking and holding guard plate 106 and the sponge cushion on the inner circumferential surface of the feet, and then the horizontal rods 203 in the support frame 2 which are perpendicular to the sole plate 101 are placed at the end of the bed, so that when the patient lies on the bed for rehabilitation, the feet are perpendicular to the support frame 2, and the feet are prevented from swinging left and right to cause dislocation of the ankles, and the ankle outward rotation and secondary injury.
To sum up, the utility model is used for hip joint's recovered shoes get into the foot through the patient and hold the accommodation space back that forms between the subassembly 102 with the foot to bind up the foot of fastening accommodation space by a plurality of bands of binding 103 that correspond, put to end of bed position department at the horizon bar 203 through in the support frame 2, make the patient lie flat when recuperation on the bed, foot perpendicular to support frame 2, cause the joint to take off the position in order to prevent the shank horizontal hunting, cause ankle external rotation and secondary injury, and this a recovered shoes for hip joint is with low costs, be fit for ordinary salary patient and use, and be convenient for operate and use.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A rehabilitation shoe for a hip joint, characterized in that: including shoes body structure (1) and install support frame (2) on shoes body structure (1), shoes body structure (1) with support frame (2) mutually perpendicular, and reciprocal anchorage between shoes body structure (1) and support frame (2), shoes body structure (1) includes sole board (101), sets up the fender on sole board (101) and holds subassembly (102) and set up a plurality of tie up protecting band (103) on protecting and holding subassembly (102), sole board (101) with protect and hold and form an accommodation space between subassembly (102) to supply to put into patient's foot.
2. Rehabilitation shoe for hip joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support frame (2) comprises a horizontal component (201) and a connecting bulge (202) formed on the horizontal component (201).
3. Rehabilitation shoe for hip joints according to claim 2, characterized in that: the horizontal component (201) comprises a horizontal rod (203) and a transition section (204) formed on the horizontal rod (203), and the connecting bulge (202) is integrally formed on the transition section (204) of the horizontal component (201) and is positioned at the middle position of the horizontal component (201).
4. Rehabilitation shoe for hip joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the binding and protecting bands (103) is five or three, the inner circumferential surface of each binding and protecting band (103) is provided with anti-skid protrusions, and the anti-skid protrusions are thickened layer sponges.
5. Rehabilitation shoe for hip joints according to claim 3, characterized in that: the shoe body structure also comprises a fastener (3) for fixing the support frame (2) at the bottom end part of the sole plate (101) of the shoe body structure (1) through the fastener (3).
6. Rehabilitation shoe for hip joints according to claim 5, characterized in that: the connecting bulge (202) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for the fasteners (3) to pass through, and the support frame (2) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end part of the sole plate (101) of the shoe body structure (1).
7. Rehabilitation shoe for hip joints according to claim 6, characterized in that: the mounting hole is three, and one of them mounting hole is seted up in the upper base department that is close to isosceles trapezoid structure's support frame (2), and two mounting holes are seted up in the both sides waist department that is close to isosceles trapezoid structure's support frame (2) in addition to penetrate the mounting hole correspondingly through fastener (3), and with support frame (2) fixed mounting in sole board (101) bottom portion of shoes body structure (1), and make sole board (101) mutually perpendicular of support frame (2) and shoes body structure (1), in order to keep leg and foot to be in the neutral position.
8. Rehabilitation shoe for hip joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting assembly (102) comprises a supporting guard plate (105) and a blocking guard plate (106), wherein the supporting guard plate (105) and the blocking guard plate (106) are of an integrated structure and are both arranged on the sole plate (101).
9. The rehabilitation shoe for the hip joint according to claim 8, characterized in that: the blocking and holding protective plates (106) are arranged on two sides of the sole plate (101) and used for protecting and holding the front ends of feet, and a plurality of inflatable air cushions are arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the blocking and holding protective plates (106) so that the inflatable air cushions correspond to the inner and outer ankles of the feet and the parts protruding from the metatarsophalangeal joints on the two sides and are used for being contacted with the feet.
10. The rehabilitation shoe for the hip joint according to claim 8, characterized in that: the supporting guard plate (105) is of an arc-surface-shaped structure and is arranged at the bottom of the sole plate (101) and used for supporting the rear ends of feet, a plurality of spongy cushions are arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the supporting guard plate (105) and correspond to the heels of the feet so as to contact and support the rear ends of the feet.
CN202222835206.9U 2022-10-26 2022-10-26 Rehabilitation shoes for hip joint Active CN218739425U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222835206.9U CN218739425U (en) 2022-10-26 2022-10-26 Rehabilitation shoes for hip joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222835206.9U CN218739425U (en) 2022-10-26 2022-10-26 Rehabilitation shoes for hip joint

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218739425U true CN218739425U (en) 2023-03-28

Family

ID=85702596

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222835206.9U Active CN218739425U (en) 2022-10-26 2022-10-26 Rehabilitation shoes for hip joint

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218739425U (en)

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