CN218737080U - Mushroom belt cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mushroom belt cleaning device, its technical scheme main points are: the device comprises a soaking bin, wherein a PLC (programmable logic controller) is fixedly installed on one side of the soaking bin, an inclined plane plate is fixedly installed inside the soaking bin, and a blocking plate is arranged inside the soaking bin; the mushroom cleaning device comprises a cleaning assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of a soaking bin and used for cleaning mushrooms, the cleaning assembly comprises a flow hole, the flow hole is formed in one side of the soaking bin, a cleaning plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the soaking bin, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the inner bottom surface of the cleaning plate, two fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the cleaning plate, and the soaking bin, the inclined plate, the blocking plate, the flow hole, the cleaning plate, the water outlet holes, the fixing plates, the sliding grooves, the driving motor, the rotary columns, the fixing columns, the cleaning cloth, the rotating grooves and the PLC are matched with one another for use, so that the mushrooms are convenient to clean, and soil is separated from the surfaces of the mushrooms.

Description

Mushroom belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mushroom washs technical field, concretely relates to mushroom belt cleaning device.

Background

Lentinus edodes belongs to basidiomycetes, agaricales, tricholomataceae and lentinus edodes, originates from China, is rare edible fungi which is famous for a long time in China, is also famous medicinal fungi in China, has written on the medicinal properties and functions of the lentinus edodes by medical scientists throughout the ages, is thick and tender in meat quality, delicious in taste, unique in fragrance and rich in nutrition, is food with homology of food and medicine, has high nutrition, medicinal and health-care values, is simple to clean the lentinus edodes, cuts off the head of an umbrella handle, sprays a proper amount of salt in a basin, and soaks the whole fresh lentinus edodes in saline water for a moment to see some dirty things out, and then elutes the lentinus edodes twice by using clear water.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN213549575U proposes a shiitake mushroom cleaning device for processing shiitake mushroom products, which is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and uses the power of a motor to cooperate with a first transmission wheel, a transmission belt, a second transmission wheel, a second rotation shaft, a transmission roller, a cleaning brush and a first rotation shaft to drive mushrooms to move rightward on the transmission roller, and simultaneously clean dead corners of the mushrooms with the cleaning brush.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a mushroom belt cleaning device has solved the device and has let transmission kun and cleaning brush rotate to the washing of mushroom, and then makes the cleaning brush cut the mushroom to scratch the washing, and the mushroom probably depends on inseparabler with the mushroom surface in impurity such as adnexed earth in surface, sand when not soaking, also can make the mushroom rotatory when the cleaning brush rotates, the cleaning brush probably is difficult to wash out the mushroom surface with the surperficial earth of mushroom this moment to can lead to the relatively poor problem of cleaning performance of mushroom.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a mushroom cleaning device comprises a soaking bin, wherein a PLC (programmable logic controller) is fixedly installed on one side of the soaking bin, an inclined plane plate is fixedly installed inside the soaking bin, and a blocking plate is arranged inside the soaking bin; wash the subassembly, set up and be in one side in storehouse is soaked for wash the mushroom, wash the subassembly and include: the cleaning device comprises a flow hole, the flow hole is formed in one side of the soaking bin, a cleaning plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the soaking bin, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the bottom surface of the interior of the cleaning plate, two fixing plates are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the cleaning plate, a circular through hole is formed in the top surface of each fixing plate, a driving motor is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of each circular through hole, two rotary columns are arranged in the cleaning plate and fixedly mounted with a driving shaft of the driving motor, two rotating grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the interior of the cleaning plate and movably sleeved with the rotating grooves, a plurality of fixing columns are fixedly mounted on the outer circular wall surface of each rotary column, cleaning cloth is fixedly mounted on one side of each fixing column, a cleaning bin is arranged on one side of the cleaning plate, an inlet hole is formed in one side of the cleaning bin and fixedly mounted with the cleaning plate, and the driving motor is electrically connected with the PLC.

In order to facilitate carrying out the secondary to the mushroom and washing, conduct the utility model discloses a mushroom belt cleaning device, the preferred, the inlet opening has been seted up to one side in washing storehouse, the fixed shower nozzle that has cup jointed of interior circle wall of inlet opening.

In order to facilitate the inside of removing the washing storehouse with the mushroom that has cleaned, as the utility model discloses a mushroom belt cleaning device, the preferred, the inside in washing storehouse is provided with the filter screen, there is the pull-up post in the both sides of filter screen fixed mounting respectively, the spout has been seted up respectively to the inside both sides in washing storehouse, the pull-up post with spout sliding connection.

In order to carry out reutilization to the clear water that washes the mushroom for the convenience, as the utility model discloses a mushroom belt cleaning device, the preferred, one side of soaking the storehouse is provided with circulating water pump, the circulation hole has been seted up to one side of soaking the storehouse, the fixed inlet tube that has cup jointed of interior circle wall in circulation hole, circulating water pump's delivery port with the inlet tube is fixed to be cup jointed, circular through-hole has been seted up to one side of washing the storehouse, the fixed outlet pipe that has cup jointed of interior circle wall of circular through-hole, the outlet pipe with circulating water pump's water inlet is fixed to be cup jointed, circulating water pump with PLC controller electric connection.

In order to prevent that the inside in storehouse is soaked in the baffle back-moving, as the utility model discloses a mushroom belt cleaning device, the preferred, the sliding tray has been seted up respectively to the inside both sides in storehouse of soaking, the baffle with the sliding tray activity is cup jointed, movable groove has been seted up to one side of baffle, inside one side fixed mounting in movable groove has the spring, the inside activity in movable groove has cup jointed the piece of suppressing, the piece of suppressing with spring fixed mounting.

In order to facilitate letting the inside water in washing storehouse discharge, as the utility model discloses a mushroom belt cleaning device, the preferred, the wash port has been seted up to one side in washing storehouse, the interior circle wall of wash port is seted up threadedly, the interior circle wall threaded connection of wash port has sealed post, the excircle wall of sealed post is seted up threadedly.

In order to supply power to PLC controller, driving motor and circulating water pump for the convenience, as the utility model discloses a mushroom belt cleaning device, the preferred, the bottom surface fixed mounting who soaks the storehouse has the battery, the battery with PLC controller electric connection, the battery with driving motor electric connection, the battery with circulating water pump electric connection.

To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:

through the storehouse of soaking that sets up, the inclined plane board, the barrier plate, the flow hole, the cleaning plate, the apopore, the fixed plate, the sliding tray, driving motor, the column spinner, the fixed column, clean cloth, rotation groove and PLC controller use of mutually supporting, thereby be convenient for wash the mushroom, let earth break away from the surface of mushroom, soaking through salt solution can soften the mushroom epidermis, make to be stained with the grains of sand that attaches on the mushroom, dirty things such as earth drop easily, thereby be convenient for carry out preliminary salt water soaking to the mushroom and wash.

Through the shower nozzle that sets up, the staff is through with shower nozzle and water piping connection, after the mushroom gets into the inside in washing storehouse through the cleaning plate, through the inside water injection clear water of shower nozzle to washing storehouse to be convenient for carry out the secondary to the mushroom and wash.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the soaking chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning chamber of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the barrier plate of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a soaking bin; 2. a storage battery; 3. an inclined plane plate; 4. a blocking plate; 5. a flow aperture; 6. cleaning the plate; 7. a water outlet hole; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a sliding groove; 10. a drive motor; 11. a spin column; 12. fixing a column; 13. a cleaning cloth; 14. a rotating groove; 15. cleaning the bin; 16. an access hole; 17. a water inlet hole; 18. a spray head; 19. a filter screen; 20. a chute; 21. lifting the column; 22. a water circulating pump; 23. a circulation hole; 24. a pressing block; 25. a water inlet pipe; 26. a water outlet pipe; 27. a spring; 28. a drain hole; 29. sealing the column; 30. a movable groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a shiitake mushroom cleaning device comprises a soaking bin 1, a PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the soaking bin 1, an inclined plane plate 3 is fixedly installed inside the soaking bin 1, a blocking plate 4 is arranged inside the soaking bin 1, a cleaning component is arranged on one side of the soaking bin 1 and used for cleaning shiitake mushrooms, the cleaning component comprises a flow hole 5, the flow hole 5 is formed in one side of the soaking bin 1, a cleaning plate 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the soaking bin 1, the cleaning plate 6 is a U-shaped plate, a plurality of water outlet holes 7 are formed in the inner bottom surface of the cleaning plate 6, two fixing plates 8 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the cleaning plate 6, a circular through hole is formed in the top surface of each fixing plate 8, a driving motor 10 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the circular through hole, two rotating columns 11 are arranged inside the cleaning plate 6, and the rotating columns 11 are fixedly installed with a driving shaft of the driving motor 10, two rotating grooves 14 are formed in the bottom surface of the inner portion of the cleaning plate 6, the rotating column 11 is movably sleeved with the rotating grooves 14, a plurality of fixing columns 12 are fixedly installed on the outer circle wall surface of the rotating column 11, cleaning cloth 13 is fixedly installed on one side of each fixing column 12, a cleaning bin 15 is arranged on one side of the cleaning plate 6, an access hole 16 is formed in one side of the cleaning bin 15, the access hole 16 is fixedly installed with the cleaning plate 6, a driving motor 10 is electrically connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller), through the arranged soaking bin 1, workers can put a large amount of mushrooms into the soaking bin 1 and then inject clean water into the soaking bin 1, a small amount of salt is scattered into the soaking bin 1, then the mushrooms are soaked in salt water, the skins of the mushrooms can be softened through the soaking of the salt water, so that sand grains attached to the mushrooms and dirt such as soil can easily fall off, thereby be convenient for carry out preliminary salt water soak to the mushroom and wash, and then the staff is through removing barrier plate 4, remove the stopping to flow hole 5, then let soak the inside mushroom of 1 inside in storehouse and get into the inside of wasing board 6 through flow hole 5, and then the staff uses the PLC controller to start driving motor 10, driving motor 10's drive shaft rotates and can drive column spinner 11, fixed column 12 and cleaning cloth 13 rotate, can pass through the position of two cleaning cloth 13 when the mushroom gets into the inside removal of wasing board 6, then cleaning cloth 13 can with the surface contact of mushroom, thereby be convenient for wash the mushroom, let earth break away from the surface of mushroom, when the mushroom is at the surface removal of wasing board 6, the salt water of soaking 1 inside can flow out through flow hole 5 and get into the inside of wasing board 6, then through a plurality of apopores 7, be convenient for let salt water discharge wash the inside of wasing board 6, inlet opening 17 has been seted up to one side of wasing storehouse 15, the interior round wall of inlet opening 17 has fixed shower nozzle 18 that has cup jointed, through shower nozzle 18 and water piping connection, the inside washing of mushroom gets into the shower nozzle 15 after the inside washing board of wasing, thereby the clear water is convenient for wash the shower nozzle 15.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a filter screen 19 is arranged inside the cleaning bin 15, pull-up posts 21 are respectively fixedly mounted on two sides of the filter screen 19, sliding grooves 20 are respectively formed on two sides inside the cleaning bin 15, the pull-up posts 21 are slidably connected with the sliding grooves 20, mushrooms passing through the arranged filter screen 19 and falling on the top surface of the filter screen 19 to be stacked after entering the cleaning bin 15, after the mushrooms are finally washed, a worker moves the pull-up posts 21 upwards to drive the filter screen 19 to move, so that the washed mushrooms are conveniently moved out of the cleaning bin 15, a circulating water pump 22 is arranged on one side of the soaking bin 1, a circulating hole 23 is formed on one side of the soaking bin 1, a water inlet pipe 25 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the circulating hole 23, a water outlet of the circulating water pump 22 is fixedly sleeved on the water inlet pipe 25, a circular through hole is formed on one side of the cleaning bin 15, the inner circular wall surface of the circular through hole is fixedly sleeved with a water outlet pipe 26, the water outlet pipe 26 is fixedly sleeved with a water inlet of a circulating water pump 22, the circulating water pump 22 is electrically connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller), through the arranged circulating water pump 22, when mushrooms are finally washed in the washing bin 15 by clean water, the clean water can be concentrated in the washing bin 15, at the moment, a worker uses the circulating water pump 22, the circulating water pump 22 can pump out the clean water in the washing bin 15 through the water outlet pipe 26 and then discharge the inside of the soaking bin 1 through a water inlet pipe 25, so that the clean water for washing the mushrooms can be recycled, two sides in the soaking bin 1 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 9, a barrier plate 4 is movably sleeved with the sliding groove 9, one side of the barrier plate 4 is provided with a movable groove 30, one side in the movable groove 30 is fixedly provided with a spring 27, and the inside of the movable groove 30 is movably sleeved with a pressing block 24, the pressing block 24 and the spring 27 are fixedly installed, the blocking plate 4 is arranged, when a worker lifts the blocking plate 4 upwards to remove the blocking of the flow hole 5, the pressing block 24 can move along with the blocking plate 4, when the position of the movable groove 30 is higher than the height of the soaking bin 1, the spring 27 can push the pressing block 24 to rebound, the pressing block 24 can move out of the movable groove 30 and then can be in contact with the top surface of the soaking bin 1, the blocking plate 4 can be prevented from moving back to the inside of the soaking bin 1, a water drainage hole 28 is formed in one side of the cleaning bin 15, a thread is formed in the inner circular wall surface of the water drainage hole 28, the inner circular wall surface of the water drainage hole 28 is in threaded connection with a sealing column 29, a thread is formed in the outer circular wall surface of the sealing column 29, a storage battery 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the soaking bin 1, the storage battery 2 is electrically connected with the PLC, the storage battery 2 is electrically connected with the driving motor 10, and the storage battery 2 is electrically connected with the circulating water pump 22.

The working principle is as follows: referring to fig. 1 to 5, through the provided soaking chamber 1, a worker puts a large amount of mushrooms into the soaking chamber 1, and then the worker injects clean water into the soaking chamber 1, and sprays a small amount of salt into the soaking chamber 1, and then the mushrooms are soaked in the salt water, the skins of the mushrooms can be softened by soaking in the salt water, so that sand attached to the mushrooms is easily dropped off, thereby facilitating preliminary salt water soaking cleaning of the mushrooms, and further the worker removes the blocking of the flow holes 5 by moving the blocking plate 4, and then the mushrooms in the soaking chamber 1 enter the cleaning plate 6 through the flow holes 5, and then the worker starts the driving motor 10 by using a PLC controller, the rotation of the driving shaft of the driving motor 10 drives the rotating column 11, the fixed column 12 and the cleaning cloth 13 to rotate, when the mushrooms move inside the cleaning plate 6, the cleaning cloth 13 passes through the positions of the two cleaning cloths 13, and then the cleaning cloth 13 contacts the surfaces of the mushroom, thereby facilitating cleaning of the mushrooms, and then the mushroom is separated from the surfaces of the mushroom, and when the mushroom moves inside the mushroom cleaning plate 6, the salt water flows out of the cleaning plate 6 and then flows through the cleaning holes 7.

Through the shower nozzle 18 that sets up, the staff is through with shower nozzle 18 and water piping connection, after the mushroom gets into the inside of wasing storehouse 15 through wasing board 6, through shower nozzle 18 to the inside water injection clear water that washs storehouse 15 to be convenient for carry out the secondary to the mushroom and wash.

Through the circulating water pump 22 that sets up, after the mushroom is washed at the inside of wasing storehouse 15 with the clear water at last, the clear water can be concentrated on the inside of wasing storehouse 15, and the staff is through using circulating water pump 22 this moment, and circulating water pump 22 can be taken out the inside clear water in storehouse 15 with wasing through outlet pipe 26, then soaks the inside in storehouse 1 through inlet tube 25 discharge to be convenient for carry out the reutilization to the clear water that washes the mushroom.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A mushroom belt cleaning device which characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a soaking bin (1), wherein a PLC (programmable logic controller) is fixedly installed on one side of the soaking bin (1), an inclined plane plate (3) is fixedly installed inside the soaking bin (1), and a blocking plate (4) is arranged inside the soaking bin (1);

wash the subassembly, set up and be in one side of soaking storehouse (1) for wash the mushroom, wash the subassembly and include: the cleaning device comprises a flowing hole (5), the flowing hole (5) is formed in one side of the soaking bin (1), a cleaning plate (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the soaking bin (1), a plurality of water outlet holes (7) are formed in the inner bottom surface of the cleaning plate (6), two fixing plates (8) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the cleaning plate (6), a circular through hole is formed in the top surface of each fixing plate (8), a driving motor (10) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circle wall surface of the circular through hole, two rotary columns (11) are arranged in the cleaning plate (6), the rotary columns (11) and a driving shaft of the driving motor (10) are fixedly mounted, two rotating grooves (14) are formed in the inner bottom surface of the cleaning plate (6), the rotary columns (11) are movably sleeved with the rotating grooves (14), a plurality of fixing columns (12) are fixedly mounted on the outer circle wall surface of the rotary columns (11), a cleaning cloth (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing columns (12), a cleaning bin (15) is arranged on one side of the cleaning plate (6), a cleaning bin (16) is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate (6), and the driving motor (10) is electrically connected with a PLC controller.

2. The shiitake mushroom cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: a water inlet hole (17) is formed in one side of the cleaning bin (15), and a spray head (18) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circle wall surface of the water inlet hole (17).

3. The shiitake mushroom cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside in washing storehouse (15) is provided with filter screen (19), there are lifting column (21) both sides of filter screen (19) fixed mounting respectively, spout (20) have been seted up respectively to the inside both sides in washing storehouse (15), lifting column (21) with spout (20) sliding connection.

4. The shiitake mushroom cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of soaking storehouse (1) is provided with circulating water pump (22), circulating hole (23) have been seted up to one side of soaking storehouse (1), inlet tube (25) have been cup jointed to the interior round wall of circulating hole (23) fixed, the delivery port of circulating water pump (22) with inlet tube (25) are fixed cup joints, circular through-hole has been seted up to one side of washing storehouse (15), outlet pipe (26) have been cup jointed to the interior round wall of circular through-hole fixed, outlet pipe (26) with the water inlet of circulating water pump (22) is fixed cup joints, circulating water pump (22) with PLC controller electric connection.

5. The shiitake mushroom cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: sliding grooves (9) are respectively formed in two sides of the interior of the soaking bin (1), the blocking plate (4) is movably sleeved with the sliding grooves (9), a movable groove (30) is formed in one side of the blocking plate (4), a spring (27) is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the movable groove (30), a pressing block (24) is sleeved on the inner portion of the movable groove (30), and the pressing block (24) is fixedly mounted with the spring (27).

6. The shiitake mushroom cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the cleaning bin (15) is provided with a drain hole (28), the inner circle wall surface of the drain hole (28) is provided with threads, the inner circle wall surface of the drain hole (28) is in threaded connection with a sealing column (29), and the outer circle wall surface of the sealing column (29) is provided with threads.

7. The shiitake mushroom cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom surface fixed mounting who soaks storehouse (1) has battery (2), battery (2) with PLC controller electric connection, battery (2) with driving motor (10) electric connection, battery (2) with circulating water pump (22) electric connection.

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