CN218736340U - Three-dimensional support of wild glossy ganoderma cultivation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the glossy ganoderma cultivation, especially, relate to a three-dimensional support of wild glossy ganoderma cultivation. The technology includes the box, the vertical mounting panel that is left right distribution that is provided with two in the box, the level is provided with a plurality of boards of placing that are used for placing the fungus package between the mounting panel, places about the board both ends all be fixed with the connecting plate, the equal level is fixed with the couple on the mounting panel, the dress is worn independently in the couple in the connecting plate top, is provided with the rotatory drive assembly of drive mounting panel in the box, the communicating window with the external world has been seted up to the lateral wall before the box, it has the door plant to articulate through the hinge in the window. The utility model discloses in, stack through the not board of placing of polylith co-altitude, can plant more glossy ganoderma in limited space, under drive assembly's effect, be convenient for change the fungus package of co-altitude not, satisfy the growth requirement of hypha in the fungus package, the grower looks over the growth situation of hypha in the fungus package through opening the door plant.

Description

Three-dimensional support of wild glossy ganoderma cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the glossy ganoderma cultivation, especially, relate to a three-dimensional support of wild glossy ganoderma cultivation.

Background

Ganoderma is fungus of Ganoderma. The fruiting body of Ganoderma lucidum is mostly annual, has brown yellow or reddish brown surface, red to chestnut color, sometimes the edge gradually changes into light yellow brown to yellow white, has lacquer-like luster, covers concentric ring furrows, and has sharp or slightly dull edge, which is often inward rolling. The fungus flesh is white to light brown, the part close to the fungus tube is often light brown, the fungus tube is small, the surface of the tube hole is light white, the white flesh is osmanthus, the light brown to light yellow brown, and the ganoderma lucidum is a traditional Chinese famous and precious medicinal material for strengthening body resistance, consolidating constitution, nourishing and strengthening. There are two kinds of artificial glossy ganoderma cultivation, including cut-log cultivation and substitute cultivation, and the cut-log cultivation is the method of cutting suitable tree species into sections to cultivate glossy ganoderma. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of common long-section wood raw material cultivation, short-section wood clinker cultivation, stump cultivation, bouquet cultivation and the like, and the substitute cultivation is also common fungus bag soilless cultivation.

At present, the common soilless culture of the lucid ganoderma is to place a three-dimensional shelf in a room, place fungus bags with hyphae on the shelf, control the temperature in the room between 20 and 30 degrees, control the relative air humidity between 40 and 60 percent, ventilate the room every day, change the height of the fungus bags on the shelf every 3-5 days, ensure that the fungus bag temperature of each height of the shelf is close, incidentally detect the fungus bag to prevent and control the pollution of mixed fungi, after 20-25 days, when the hyphae in the fungus bag grows over the fungus bag, the primordium of the lucid ganoderma grows out from the opening of the fungus bag, finally, the lucid ganoderma is picked after the fruiting body is mature, when the fungus bags with different heights on the shelf are changed, because the height of the hyphae is higher, the structure of the shelf is fixed, the operation is inconvenient when the fungus bags are changed, the working efficiency is reduced, meanwhile, the manual operation can also increase the risk of exogenous pollution, and influence the normal growth.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

According to the not enough among the above prior art, the utility model discloses the technical problem who solves is: the utility model provides a three-dimensional support of wild glossy ganoderma cultivation, its simple structure is convenient for change fungus package of co-altitude.

Wild glossy ganoderma cultivation three-dimensional support, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the vertical mounting panel that is about two and distributes that is provided with in the box, the level is provided with a plurality of boards of placing that are used for placing the fungus package between the mounting panel, both ends all are fixed with the connecting plate about placing the board, equal level is fixed with the couple on the mounting panel, the dress is independently worn in the couple at the connecting plate top, is provided with in the box and is used for driving the rotatory drive assembly of mounting panel, the lateral wall seted up before the box with external communicating window, it has the door plant to articulate through the hinge in the window.

Further, drive assembly includes the pivot that the level set up, all sets up on the mounting panel and controls communicating through-hole, and the pivot is fixed in the through-hole, and the both ends of pivot are installed on the inside wall that the box corresponds through the bearing respectively, install on the box lateral wall and are used for driving the rotatory driving piece of pivot, and the power take off end and the pivot of driving piece are connected.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the box body, and a collecting groove in sliding fit with the sliding groove is mounted in the sliding groove.

Furthermore, at least two fixing nails are fixed on the top of the placing plate.

Furthermore, a spray head is installed at the top in the box body, a channel is formed in the top of the box body, a water distribution pipe for supplying water to the spray head is installed in the channel, a water tank is fixed on the side wall of the box body, and the water distribution pipe is communicated with the water tank through a water outlet pipe.

Furthermore, a lamp tube is arranged at the top in the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses in, stack through the not board of placing of polylith co-altitude, can plant more glossy ganoderma in limited space, under drive assembly's effect, be convenient for change the fungus package of co-altitude not, satisfy the growth requirement of hypha in the fungus package, plant the family and look over the growth situation of hypha in the fungus package through opening the door plant, be convenient for in time handle the abnormal conditions of fungus package, help the growth of hypha in the fungus package.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the mounting plate of FIG. 1;

names of the components in the figures: 1. the water distribution pipe comprises a water distribution pipe 2, a spray head 3, a lamp tube 4, a fixing nail 5, a box body 6, a hook 7, a mounting plate 8, a connecting plate 9, a placing plate 10, a rotating shaft 11, a driving piece 12, a collecting tank 13, a water tank 14, a water outlet pipe 15, a pipe frame 16 and a door plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described with reference to the following embodiments, which are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the three-dimensional support for cultivating wild ganoderma lucidum comprises a box body 5, wherein the box body 5 enables a growing environment of ganoderma lucidum to form a closed space, so that the temperature and humidity of ganoderma lucidum during growth can be conveniently controlled, and the influence of the environment on the growth of ganoderma lucidum is reduced;

two mounting plates 7 which are distributed left and right are vertically arranged in the box body 5, the mounting plate 7 on the left side is vertically arranged in the box body 5 and is close to the left inner side wall of the box body 5, the mounting plate 7 on the right side is close to the right inner side wall of the box body 5, and the two mounting plates 7 are close to the two inner side walls of the box body 5, so that a larger placing space is reserved for fungus bags, and the growth of lucid ganoderma is facilitated;

a plurality of placing plates 9 for placing the fungus bags are horizontally arranged between the mounting plates 7, the placing plates 9 are used for placing the fungus bags, the placing plates 9 are stacked, limited space is effectively utilized, income of growers is increased, the placing plates 9 are preferably arc-shaped plates with upward openings, the fungus bags can be better placed on the plates with the arc-shaped structures, and the fungus bags are prevented from rolling off the placing plates 9;

the left end and the right end of each placing plate 9 are both fixed with connecting plates 8, each placing plate 9 is vertically fixed with two connecting plates 8, and the two connecting plates 8 are respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of each placing plate 9;

the hooks 6 are horizontally fixed on the mounting plates 7, the top of the connecting plate 8 is independently arranged in the hooks 6 in a penetrating mode, as shown in fig. 1, the hook 6 on the left side of the mounting plate 7 on the left side of the placing plate 9 is fixed on the right side wall of the mounting plate 7 on the left side, the hook 6 on the top of the connecting plate 8 is provided with a hole communicated with the left side and the right side, the hook 6 penetrates through the hole, the connecting plate 8 can be hung on the hook 6, the connecting plate 8 can rotate around the hook 6, the position of the connecting plate 8 is kept below the hook 6 under the action of gravity of the connecting plate 8 and the placing plate 9, and therefore fungus bags are prevented from rolling off the placing plate 9 when being replaced;

the box body 5 is internally provided with a driving assembly for driving the mounting plate 7 to rotate, the mounting plate 7 can be rotated through the driving assembly, when the mounting plate 7 is rotated, the fungus bags on the high-position placing plate 9 can be gradually rotated to a low position, so that the temperature of the fungus bags with different heights is basically kept consistent, the growth of hyphae in the fungus bags is facilitated, and a grower can check the fungus bags in the exchanging process, so that the abnormal condition of the fungus bags is conveniently treated, and the growth of the hyphae in the fungus bags is facilitated;

the front side wall of the box body 5 is provided with a window communicated with the outside, a door panel 16 is hinged in the window through a hinge, the door panel 16 is opened through the hinge, and a grower can check the growth condition of hyphae in the fungus bag at the lower window.

When this embodiment uses, open door plant 16, place the fungus package in proper order on placing board 9, place the height of board 9 through rotatory subassembly adjustment polylith, the polylith is placed board 9 and is stacked and can plant more glossy ganoderma in effectual space, when needing to change the fungus package of co-altitude, open rotating assembly, with the place board 9 rotation of eminence to low, at rotatory in-process, the grower inspects the fungus package, the grower of being convenient for looks over the growth situation of hypha in the fungus package.

Example 2

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the driving assembly includes a rotating shaft 10 horizontally disposed, through holes are respectively formed in the mounting plates 7, the rotating shaft 10 is fixed in the through holes, through holes are respectively formed in the two mounting plates 7, the rotating shaft 10 is fixed in the through holes, and the rotating shaft 10 rotates to drive the two mounting plates 7 to rotate together;

two ends of the rotating shaft 10 are respectively installed on the corresponding inner side walls of the box body 5 through bearings, as shown in fig. 1, a hole is formed in the left inner side wall of the box body 5, the outer ring of the bearing is fixed in the hole, and the left end of the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the through hole of the left mounting plate 7 and then is fixed in the inner ring of the bearing; a hole is formed in the right inner side wall of the box body 5, an outer ring of a bearing is fixed in the hole, the right end of the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through a through hole of the left mounting plate 7 and then is fixed in an inner ring of the bearing, and the rotating shaft 10 is mounted on the inner side wall of the box body 5 through the bearing and can freely rotate in the box body 5;

install on the 5 lateral walls of box and be used for driving pivot 10 rotatory driving piece 11, the power take off end and the pivot 10 of driving piece 11 are connected, and driving piece 11 is prior art, like the slow servo motor of rotational speed, and it is rotatory through servo motor drive pivot 10 to it is rotatory to drive two mounting panels 7.

When this embodiment uses, it is rotatory through 11 drive shaft 10 of driving piece, drive two mounting panels 7 rotatoryly, with the board 9 rotation to the mounting panel 7 below of placing of mounting panel 7 top, be convenient for change not co-altitude fungus package.

Drive assembly can also adopt manual mode in this embodiment, and box 5 is located the 5 right sides of box is worn out to the right-hand member of pivot 10, is fixed with first gear at the right-hand member of pivot 10, installs the support in 5 right side wall bottoms of box, installs the second gear on the support, and the tensioning has the rack on two gears, through manual rotation second gear, drives first gear rotation under the effect of rack to it is rotatory to drive pivot 10.

Example 3

This embodiment further explains the technique, as shown in fig. 1, the spout has been seted up to the bottom in the box 5, installs in the spout and is front and back sliding fit's collecting vat 12 with it, collecting vat 12 place with the interior bottom of box 5 for collect after glossy ganoderma ear bud pierces through fungus package, the substitute material that drops in the fungus package to and the various impurity of glossy ganoderma growth in-process, the collecting vat 12 of activity is convenient for clear up inside the box 5, helps the growth of glossy ganoderma.

Example 4

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, at least two fixing nails 4 are fixed on the top of the placing plate 9, the fixing nails 4 facilitate fixing the fungus bags on the placing plate 9, so as to prevent the fungus bags from rolling off the placing plate 9, the fixing nails 4 are inserted into the fungus bags, and the fungus bags are fixed on the placing plate 9.

Example 5

The technology is further explained in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a nozzle 2 is installed at the top in a box body 5, the nozzle 2 adopts an atomizing nozzle which is the prior art, the atomizing nozzle is one of farmland sprinkling irrigation equipment which sprays pressurized water flow into the air through the nozzle and scatters in a fog shape on fields and crops, and is suitable for water-saving irrigation of flowerpots, lawns, greenbelts, plants, greenhouses and agriculture, the atomizing nozzle changes water in a water diversion pipe 1 into water mist, increases relative air humidity in the box body 5, saves water, and simultaneously adopts the water mist mode to adapt to growth of lucid ganoderma better;

the passageway has been seted up at box 5 top, installs distributive pipe 1 that supplies water to shower nozzle 2 in the passageway, is fixed with water tank 13 on the lateral wall of box 5, and distributive pipe 1 passes through outlet pipe 14 and water tank 13 intercommunication, and the water pump is installed at 13 tops of water tank, takes out the water in the water tank 13 as in distributive pipe 1 through the water pump, sprays the water of distributive pipe 1 through shower nozzle 2, satisfies the relative air humidity requirement of glossy ganoderma growth in-process.

Example 6

This embodiment further explains the technique, as shown in fig. 1, fluorescent tube 3 is installed at the top in the box 5, fluorescent tube 3 can provide the illumination of glossy ganoderma growth in-process, fluorescent tube 3 is common incandescent lamp, can also increase the temperature in the box 5 to a certain extent in the illumination, avoid the too low problem of temperature in the box 5 in winter, can change fluorescent tube 3 for the electricity-saving lamp that does not generate heat when summer, it needs to notice that the glossy ganoderma only has passed through the hypha growth period, just need illumination after getting into the earbud growth period and the maturity period, do not need extra illumination when the hypha growth period.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional support of wild glossy ganoderma cultivation, includes box (5), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a mushroom bag, including box (5), mounting panel (7) that distribute about vertical being of box (5) is provided with two, the level is provided with a plurality of boards (9) of placing that are used for placing the fungus package between mounting panel (7), both ends all are fixed with connecting plate (8) about placing board (9), equal level is fixed with couple (6) on mounting panel (7), the dress is independently worn in couple (6) at connecting plate (8) top, be provided with in box (5) and be used for driving the rotatory drive assembly of mounting panel (7), lateral wall seted up before box (5) with external communicating window, it has door plant (16) to articulate through the hinge in the window.

2. The three-dimensional support for cultivation of wild ganoderma lucidum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drive assembly comprises a rotating shaft (10) which is horizontally arranged, a left through hole and a right through hole which are communicated with each other are formed in the mounting plate (7), the rotating shaft (10) is fixed in the through holes, two ends of the rotating shaft (10) are respectively installed on the inner side wall corresponding to the box body (5) through bearings, a driving piece (11) used for driving the rotating shaft (10) to rotate is installed on the outer side wall of the box body (5), and the power output end of the driving piece (11) is connected with the rotating shaft (10).

3. The three-dimensional support for cultivation of wild ganoderma lucidum as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the bottom in the box body (5) is provided with a sliding chute, and a collecting tank (12) which is in sliding fit with the sliding chute is arranged in the sliding chute.

4. The three-dimensional support for cultivation of wild ganoderma lucidum as claimed in claim 3, wherein: at least two fixing nails (4) are fixed on the top of the placing plate (9).

5. The three-dimensional support for cultivation of wild ganoderma lucidum as claimed in claim 4, wherein: shower nozzle (2) are installed at the top in box (5), and the passageway has been seted up at box (5) top, installs distributive pipe (1) that supplies water to shower nozzle (2) in the passageway, is fixed with water tank (13) on the lateral wall of box (5), and distributive pipe (1) is through outlet pipe (14) and water tank (13) intercommunication.

6. The three-dimensional support for cultivation of wild ganoderma lucidum as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the top in the box body (5) is provided with a lamp tube (3).

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