CN218734032U - Showy photovoltaic board anchor clamps in power station on water - Google Patents

Showy photovoltaic board anchor clamps in power station on water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218734032U
CN218734032U CN202222679440.7U CN202222679440U CN218734032U CN 218734032 U CN218734032 U CN 218734032U CN 202222679440 U CN202222679440 U CN 202222679440U CN 218734032 U CN218734032 U CN 218734032U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic panel
clamp
clamping groove
shaped clamping
rod
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Active
Application number
CN202222679440.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李寰
李菡昊
李菡旻
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Dezhou Power Plant of Huaneng International Power Co Ltd
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Dezhou Power Plant of Huaneng International Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Dezhou Power Plant of Huaneng International Power Co Ltd filed Critical Dezhou Power Plant of Huaneng International Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN202222679440.7U priority Critical patent/CN218734032U/en
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Publication of CN218734032U publication Critical patent/CN218734032U/en
Priority to DE202023103709.7U priority patent/DE202023103709U1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10Special components
    • F24S2030/11Driving means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10Special components
    • F24S2030/13Transmissions
    • F24S2030/133Transmissions in the form of flexible elements, e.g. belts, chains, ropes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10Special components
    • F24S2030/16Hinged elements; Pin connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425Horizontal axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • F24S50/20Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic plate clamp of a water floating power station, belonging to the technical field of water floating power stations, comprising an upper clamp and a lower clamp, wherein the upper clamp comprises an upper U-shaped clamping groove clamped with the upper end of a photovoltaic plate, an upper hinging seat hinged with the upper U-shaped clamping groove and an upper lifting rod fixedly connected with the upper hinging seat; the lower clamp comprises a lower U-shaped clamping groove clamped with the lower end of the photovoltaic panel, a lower hinged seat hinged with the lower U-shaped clamping groove and a lower lifting rod fixedly connected with the lower hinged seat. The utility model discloses can be after the photovoltaic board installation, the adjustment slope angle, and then obtain the best angle of incidence of sunlight, avoid influencing the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board.

Description

Showy photovoltaic board anchor clamps in power station on water
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a showy power plant technical field on water, concretely relates to showy power plant's on water photovoltaic board anchor clamps.
Background
With the continuous maturity of the floating technology on water, new materials, new technologies and new processes are emerging continuously, the construction cost is reduced continuously, and in recent years, the floating photovoltaic power generation project on water becomes a new hotspot in the photovoltaic power generation field.
The water floating type photovoltaic power station mainly floats photovoltaic modules on the water surface by utilizing a water platform formed by ponds, small and medium-sized lakes, reservoirs and coal mining subsidence areas to generate electricity. The components of the water floating type photovoltaic power station mainly comprise a photovoltaic panel, a header box, an inverter, a transformer, a current collection circuit, a polyethylene floating body stand and the like.
For increasing the generating efficiency of the photovoltaic power station, it should be ensured that the photovoltaic panel has the best incident angle of sunlight as much as possible, so that the photovoltaic panel is installed in a slope shape with a certain angle, the floating base station and the upper end and the lower end of the photovoltaic panel are respectively and fixedly connected in the conventional construction, and the installation slope inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is fixed and unchangeable, so that the photovoltaic panel cannot adjust the slope angle according to the incident angle of on-site solar rays, and the generating efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel clamp of a water floating power station; this showy power station's on water photovoltaic board anchor clamps can be after the photovoltaic board installation, and the adjustment slope angle, and then obtain the best incident angle of solar ray, avoid influencing the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel clamp of a water floating power station, which comprises an upper clamp and a lower clamp, wherein the upper clamp comprises an upper U-shaped clamping groove clamped with the upper end of a photovoltaic panel, an upper hinging seat hinged with the upper U-shaped clamping groove and an upper lifting rod fixedly connected with the upper hinging seat; the lower clamp comprises a lower U-shaped clamping groove clamped with the lower end of the photovoltaic panel, a lower hinged seat hinged with the lower U-shaped clamping groove and a lower lifting rod fixedly connected with the lower hinged seat.
The utility model discloses in the further improvement, above-mentioned last lifter includes the dead lever and slides the last pole that cup joints with last dead lever, goes up the dead lever and is provided with power unit with last pole bell and spigot joint department.
Through the design, the height of the upper lifting rod can be adjusted conveniently by the scheme.
The utility model discloses in the further improvement, above-mentioned power unit includes the last U type frame of fixed mounting on last dead lever, goes up U type frame and rotates and be connected with the commentaries on classics handle, goes up the commentaries on classics and is provided with the gear on the handle, goes up the gear connection and has gone up the rack, goes up the rack setting on the lateral wall of last branch.
Through the design, the height of the upper lifting rod can be conveniently adjusted manually by the scheme.
The utility model discloses in the further improvement, above-mentioned lower lifter includes dead lever down and slides the lower pole that cup joints with dead lever down, and lower dead lever is provided with down power unit with lower pole cup joint department.
Through the design, the height of the lower lifting rod can be adjusted conveniently by the scheme.
The utility model discloses in the further improvement, above-mentioned power unit includes the lower U type frame of fixed mounting on the dead lever down, and lower U type frame rotates to be connected with down to change the handle, changes down to be provided with down the gear on, and lower gear connection has lower rack, and lower rack sets up on the lateral wall of lower branch.
Through the design, the height of the lower lifting rod can be more conveniently adjusted manually.
The utility model discloses in the further improvement, the inboard of U type draw-in groove and the inboard of lower U type draw-in groove are provided with the rubber pad respectively on the aforesaid.
Through the design, the photovoltaic panel can be protected more conveniently by the scheme, the friction force between the upper U-shaped clamping groove and the lower U-shaped clamping groove and the photovoltaic panel can be increased, and the connection firmness is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses utilize last U type draw-in groove, go up articulated seat, go up the lifter, lower U type draw-in groove, articulated seat down and lifter down to constitute photovoltaic board anchor clamps, can be after the photovoltaic board installation, the slope angle of adjustment, and then obtain the best angle of incidence of sunlight, avoid influencing the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board.
Drawings
To more clearly illustrate the background art or the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in conjunction with the prior art or the detailed description are briefly described below; obviously, the structures, the proportions, the sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions of the present invention, so that the present invention does not have the essential technical meaning, and any modifications of the structures, changes of the proportion relation or adjustments of the sizes should still fall within the scope covered by the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the functions and the achievable objects of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Shown in the figure: 1-a photovoltaic panel; 2-arranging a U-shaped clamping groove; 3-upper hinged seat; 4-fixing the rod; 5-upper supporting rod; 6-mounting a U-shaped frame; 7-upward rotating handle; 8-upper gear; 9-upper rack; 10-lower U-shaped clamping groove; 11-lower hinge mount; 12-lower fixing rod; 13-lower strut; 14-lower U-shaped frame; 15-lower turning handle; 16-lower gear; 17-lower rack.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution in the present invention better understand, the following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative work should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Meanwhile, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, referred to in the present specification, refer to the orientation or positional relationship indicated on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, it is not understood as a limitation of the present invention, and a change or adjustment of the relative relationship thereof, without substantial technical change, should be considered as a practicable scope of the present invention.
Meanwhile, in the description of the present specification, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other, and a person skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention through specific situations.
At present, in the traditional construction, a floating base station is fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of a photovoltaic panel respectively, and the installation slope inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is fixed and unchangeable, so that the photovoltaic panel cannot adjust the slope angle according to the incident angle of on-site solar rays, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is influenced.
The design concept of this application is that the upper and lower both ends of photovoltaic board are designed into liftable formula respectively, and then reach the installation back, still can adjust the purpose of slope angle, make the photovoltaic board can obtain the best incident angle of solar ray, avoid influencing the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board.
As shown in fig. 1, the photovoltaic panel clamp of the water floating power station comprises an upper clamp and a lower clamp, wherein the upper clamp comprises an upper U-shaped clamping groove 2 clamped with the upper end of a photovoltaic panel 1, an upper hinge base 3 hinged with the upper U-shaped clamping groove 2 and an upper lifting rod fixedly connected with the upper hinge base 3; the lower clamp comprises a lower U-shaped clamping groove 10 clamped with the lower end of the photovoltaic panel, a lower hinge seat 11 hinged with the lower U-shaped clamping groove 10 and a lower lifting rod fixedly connected with the lower hinge seat 11; wherein, the inner side of the upper U-shaped clamping groove 2 and the inner side of the lower U-shaped clamping groove 10 are respectively provided with a rubber pad.
The upper lifting rod comprises an upper fixing rod 4 and an upper supporting rod 5 in sliding sleeve joint with the upper fixing rod 4, and an upper power mechanism is arranged at the sleeve joint of the upper fixing rod 4 and the upper supporting rod 5; the upper power mechanism comprises an upper U-shaped frame 6 fixedly mounted on the upper fixing rod 4, the upper U-shaped frame 6 is rotatably connected with an upper rotating handle 7, an upper gear 8 is arranged on the upper rotating handle 7, the upper gear 8 is connected with an upper rack 9, and the upper rack 9 is arranged on the side wall of the upper supporting rod 5.
When the photovoltaic panel is used, the upper rotating handle 7 is rotated, the upper gear 8 is driven by the upper rotating handle to rotate, the upper rack 9 meshed with the upper gear 8 is driven by the upper gear 8 to ascend and descend, the upper end of the photovoltaic panel can ascend and descend, and the purpose of adjusting the gradient inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is achieved.
The lower lifting rod comprises a lower fixing rod 12 and a lower support rod 13 in sliding sleeve connection with the lower fixing rod 12, and a lower power mechanism is arranged at the sleeve connection position of the lower fixing rod 12 and the lower support rod 13; the lower power mechanism comprises a lower U-shaped frame 14 fixedly mounted on the lower fixing rod 12, the lower U-shaped frame 14 is rotatably connected with a lower rotating handle 15, a lower gear 16 is arranged on the lower rotating handle 15, the lower gear 16 is connected with a lower rack 17, and the lower rack 17 is arranged on the side wall of the lower support rod 13.
When the photovoltaic panel is used, the lower rotating handle 15 and the lower gear 16 are rotated under the driving of the lower rotating handle, the lower gear 16 and the lower rack 17 which is meshed with the lower gear 16 are driven to ascend and descend vertically, the lower end of the photovoltaic panel can ascend and descend vertically, and the purpose of adjusting the gradient inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is achieved.
The utility model discloses utilize last U type draw-in groove, go up articulated seat, go up the lifter, lower U type draw-in groove, articulated seat down and lifter down to constitute photovoltaic board anchor clamps, can be after the photovoltaic board installation, the slope angle of adjustment, and then obtain the best angle of incidence of sunlight, avoid influencing the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board.
When the photovoltaic panel lifting device is used, only the upper rotating handle 7 is rotated or only the lower rotating handle 15 is rotated, the upper end or the lower end of the photovoltaic panel can be lifted up and down, namely, the purpose of adjusting the gradient angle of the photovoltaic panel can be achieved by rotating any one of the two handles, if the photovoltaic panel is required to be horizontally lifted, the upper rotating handle 7 and the lower rotating handle 15 can be respectively rotated, and the upper end and the lower end of the photovoltaic panel can be lifted by the same lifting distance.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings and preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions on the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and substance of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions should be within the scope of the present invention/any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A photovoltaic panel clamp of a water floating power station is characterized by comprising an upper clamp and a lower clamp, wherein the upper clamp comprises an upper U-shaped clamping groove clamped with the upper end of a photovoltaic panel, an upper hinge seat hinged with the upper U-shaped clamping groove and an upper lifting rod fixedly connected with the upper hinge seat; the lower clamp comprises a lower U-shaped clamping groove clamped with the lower end of the photovoltaic panel, a lower hinged seat hinged with the lower U-shaped clamping groove and a lower lifting rod fixedly connected with the lower hinged seat.
2. The photovoltaic panel clamp of the overwater floating power station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper lifting rod comprises an upper fixing rod and an upper supporting rod in sliding sleeve connection with the upper fixing rod, and an upper power mechanism is arranged at the joint of the upper fixing rod and the upper supporting rod.
3. The photovoltaic panel clamp of the water floating power station as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper power mechanism comprises an upper U-shaped frame fixedly mounted on the upper fixing rod, the upper U-shaped frame is rotatably connected with an upper rotating handle, an upper gear is arranged on the upper rotating handle, the upper gear is connected with an upper rack, and the upper rack is arranged on the side wall of the upper supporting rod.
4. The photovoltaic panel clamp of the overwater floating power station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower lifting rod comprises a lower fixing rod and a lower support rod in sliding sleeve connection with the lower fixing rod, and a lower power mechanism is arranged at the joint of the lower fixing rod and the lower support rod.
5. The photovoltaic panel clamp of the overwater floating power station as claimed in claim 4, wherein the lower power mechanism comprises a lower U-shaped frame fixedly mounted on a lower fixing rod, the lower U-shaped frame is rotatably connected with a lower rotating handle, a lower gear is arranged on the lower rotating handle, the lower gear is connected with a lower rack, and the lower rack is arranged on the side wall of a lower supporting rod.
6. The photovoltaic panel clamp of the water floating power station as claimed in claim 1, wherein rubber pads are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the upper U-shaped clamping groove and the lower U-shaped clamping groove.
CN202222679440.7U 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Showy photovoltaic board anchor clamps in power station on water Active CN218734032U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222679440.7U CN218734032U (en) 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Showy photovoltaic board anchor clamps in power station on water
DE202023103709.7U DE202023103709U1 (en) 2022-10-11 2023-07-04 Photovoltaic panel mount for a power plant floating on water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222679440.7U CN218734032U (en) 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Showy photovoltaic board anchor clamps in power station on water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218734032U true CN218734032U (en) 2023-03-24

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202222679440.7U Active CN218734032U (en) 2022-10-11 2022-10-11 Showy photovoltaic board anchor clamps in power station on water

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN218734032U (en)
DE (1) DE202023103709U1 (en)

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DE202023103709U1 (en) 2023-07-17

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