CN218722785U

CN218722785U - Roller rotating device of organic matter treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218722785U
Application number: CN202222961819.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄开花
Original assignee: Guangdong Liansheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Liansheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-07
Filing date: 2022-11-07
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a roller rotating device of organic matter processing equipment, which comprises a frame, a roller, a driving device and an air supply device; the roller is rotatably arranged on the frame and is used for containing materials; the driving device is used for driving the roller to rotate; the inner side of the roller is provided with a spiral pushing blade; the air supply device is used for supplying hot air into the roller; the driving device comprises a chain wheel, a power part for driving the chain wheel to rotate and a chain which is arranged on the roller and is in transmission fit with the chain wheel. The utility model utilizes the rotation of the roller to turn over the material in the roller, and the hot air sent into the roller is directly contacted with the surfaces of the material, thereby increasing the heating area of the material, reducing the energy consumption, achieving the purpose of saving the energy consumption and ensuring that the material is heated more uniformly; moreover, the driving device has light load and convenient installation, and can reduce the installation and maintenance cost.

Description

Roller rotating device of organic matter treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an organic matter treatment facility field, concretely relates to organic matter treatment facility's cylinder rotary device.

Background

Organic matter treatment equipment is commonly used for treating organic matters (such as organic garbage and the like) so as to be convenient for recycling the organic matters, and therefore resources can be fully utilized to achieve the environment-friendly effect. The existing organic matter treatment equipment generally comprises a cylinder body, a stirring shaft which is rotatably arranged in the cylinder body, and a motor which is fixed on the cylinder body and used for driving the stirring shaft to rotate. When the stirring device is used, materials are placed in the cylinder body, the motor works to drive the stirring shaft to rotate forwards and backwards so as to stir the materials through the stirring shaft, hot oil passes through the bottom of the cylinder body, heat is transferred to the materials through the hot oil, the drying effect is achieved, the phenomenon that the materials are heated unevenly is prone to occurring, energy consumption is high, and the industrial requirements cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a roller rotating device of organic matter treatment equipment, which is designed by combining a frame, a roller, a driving device and an air supply device, so that the material is heated more uniformly, and the energy consumption can be reduced.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

a roller rotating device of organic matter processing equipment comprises a rack, a roller, a driving device and an air supply device; the roller is rotatably arranged on the frame and is used for containing materials; the driving device is used for driving the roller to rotate; the inner side of the roller is provided with a spiral pushing blade; the air supply device is used for supplying hot air into the roller; the driving device comprises a chain wheel, a power part for driving the chain wheel to rotate and a chain which is arranged on the roller and is in transmission fit with the chain wheel.

One end of the roller is formed into a first end, and the other end of the roller is formed into a second end; the drum is characterized in that a cylinder body is formed at a position, between the first end and the second end, of the drum, a circular truncated cone shell is formed at the first end of the drum, one end, far away from the cylinder body, of the circular truncated cone shell is far away from one end, close to the cylinder body, of the circular truncated cone shell, and the inner diameter of the circular truncated cone shell is gradually increased.

An opening is formed in one end, far away from the barrel, of the circular truncated cone shell.

The air supply device comprises an air heater.

The hot air blower sends hot air into the roller through the air supply pipe.

The power component comprises a motor, and the chain wheel is fixed on an output shaft of the motor.

The roller is provided with at least two guide rails which are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the roller, and the guide rails extend along the circumferential direction of the roller; the frame comprises a main frame body and at least two roller units which are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the at least two guide rails; the roller unit comprises a first roller and a second roller which are both rotatably arranged on the main frame body; the first roller and the second roller of the roller unit are used for supporting corresponding guide rails, and the guide rails are in rolling fit with the first roller and the second roller of the corresponding roller unit; the first roller and the second roller of the roller unit are respectively arranged on two sides of the central axis of the roller.

The drum rotating means of the organic matter processing apparatus further includes a suction means for discharging the steam from the drum.

The suction device comprises a suction fan.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the utility model provides a pair of cylinder rotary device of organic matter treatment facility, it is through adopting the frame, the cylinder, drive arrangement, and air supply arrangement's combination design, thereby drive the cylinder through drive arrangement and rotate in the positive and negative direction, can make the material overturn in the cylinder, and send into hot-blast through air supply arrangement to the cylinder, make hot-blast can with each surface direct contact of material, can increase the material heated area, and can fully utilize hot-blast heat energy through the mode heat transfer of direct contact, reduce the power consumption, reach the purpose of saving the energy consumption, still make the material be heated more evenly, can improve the material drying effect; moreover, the driving device is reasonably arranged, so that the driving device is light in load, convenient to install and low in installation and maintenance cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in another direction;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;

10. a frame; 20. a drum; 21. a first end; 22. a second end; 23. a cylinder body; 24. an opening; 30. a drive device; 31. a sprocket; 32. a power component; 33. a chain; 40. an air supply device; 41. a hot air blower; 42. an air supply pipe; 51. a helical pushing blade; 61. a guide rail; 62. a first roller; 63. a second roller; 64. an adjustment assembly; 65. a mounting seat; 66. a rotating wheel; 70. a suction device; 71. an exhaust fan; 72. and (4) filtering the air box.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a drum rotating apparatus of an organic matter processing device includes a frame 10, a drum 20, a driving device 30, and an air blowing device 40; the drum 20 is rotatably mounted on the frame 10 and is used for containing materials; the driving device 30 is used for driving the roller 20 to rotate; a spiral pushing blade 51 is arranged on the inner side of the roller 20; the air blowing device 40 is used for blowing hot air into the drum 20.

When using, send into the cylinder 20 with the material earlier in, and drive cylinder 20 forward reverse rotation through drive arrangement 30, can make the material overturn in cylinder 20, and at this in-process, send into hot-blastly in cylinder 20 through air supply arrangement 40, make hot-blastly can with each surperficial direct contact of material, can increase material heated area, and heat transfer through direct contact's mode can make full use of hot-blast heat energy, reduce the power consumption, reach the purpose of practicing thrift the power consumption, and make the material be heated more evenly, can improve material drying effect. During the rotation of the drum 20, the material can be pushed by the spiral pushing blade 51.

One end of the drum 20 is formed as a first end 21, and the other end is formed as a second end 22; the drum 20 is formed into a cylinder 23 at a position between the first end 21 and the second end 22, the first end 21 of the drum 20 is formed into a circular truncated cone housing, and the inner diameter of the circular truncated cone housing is gradually increased from one end of the circular truncated cone housing, which is far away from the cylinder 23, to one end of the circular truncated cone housing, which is close to the cylinder 23. An opening 24 is formed in one end, far away from the barrel 23, of the circular truncated cone shell to facilitate material entering and exiting.

Of course, in addition to this, the drum 20 may be formed in a cylindrical shape as a whole, or in other shapes, and the openings 24 may be formed at both ends of the drum 20 according to the use requirement. However, the first end 21 of the roller 20 is configured as a circular truncated cone housing, and in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the circular truncated cone housing can guide the material.

Preferably, the air supply device 40 includes a hot air blower 41, so that hot air can be supplied into the drum 20 and the cost can be reduced.

Specifically, the hot air blower 41 sends hot air into the drum 20 through the air supply duct 42. Specifically, the air supply pipe 42 extends into the second end 22 of the drum 20, and the air supply pipe 42 is connected with the air outlet end of the hot air blower 41 through a rotary joint. When in use, hot air output from the hot air blower 41 is sent into the drum 20 through the air supply pipe 42.

The driving device 30 includes a chain wheel 31, a power unit 32 for driving the chain wheel 31 to rotate, and a chain 33 disposed on the drum 20 and in transmission fit with the chain wheel 31, so that the chain wheel 31 is driven to rotate by the power unit 32, and the chain 33 is driven to rotate together with the drum 20 by the chain wheel 31. The driving device 30 is combined with the chain wheel 31, the chain 33 and the power part 32, so that the driving device 30 can drive the roller 20 to rotate, the load of the driving device 30 is light, the installation is convenient, and the installation and maintenance cost can be reduced.

The power part 32 comprises a motor, and the chain wheel 31 is fixed on an output shaft of the motor. Of course, the power component 32 can also adopt the combination of a motor and a gear assembly, etc., but the power component 32 adopts a motor, which is the best mode of the present invention, and can drive the chain wheel 31 to rotate, and further simplify the structure of the driving device 30 to further reduce the installation and maintenance cost.

The chain 33 may be provided on the drum 20 by any conventional means such as welding.

The roller 20 is provided with at least two guide rails 61 which are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the roller 20, and the guide rails 61 extend along the circumferential direction of the roller 20; the frame 10 includes a main frame body and at least two roller units corresponding to the at least two guide rails 61 one by one; the roller unit comprises a first roller 62 and a second roller 63 which are rotatably arranged on the main frame body; the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 of the roller unit are used for supporting the corresponding guide rail 61, and the guide rail 61 is in rolling fit with the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 of the corresponding roller unit; the first roller 62 and the second roller 63 of the roller unit are respectively disposed at both sides of the central axis of the drum 20, so that the drum 20 can rotate more smoothly by the cooperation of the guide rail 61 and the roller unit.

The rotary device of the roller 20 of the organic matter processing equipment further comprises an adjustable matching unit, wherein the adjustable matching unit comprises two adjusting components 64 which are respectively arranged at two sides of the guide rail 61, and each adjusting component 64 comprises a mounting seat 65 which is fixed on the main frame body through a bolt and a rotating wheel 66 which is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 65 and is in rolling fit with the guide rail 61; the main frame body is provided with a threaded hole matched with the thread of the bolt, the mounting seat 65 is provided with an adjusting groove which extends along the axial direction of the roller 20 and is penetrated by the bolt, so that the adjusting groove is penetrated and arranged at different positions through the bolt, the mounting seat 65 can be conveniently adjusted according to the width of the guide rail 61, and the guide rail 61 with different widths can be used.

The drum rotating device of the organic matter processing apparatus further includes a suction device 70 for discharging the steam from the drum 20, so that the steam can be sucked out through the suction device 70 during the heated drying process of the materials.

The suction device 70 comprises a suction fan 71. Preferably, the suction device 70 can further adopt a filtering air box 72, a filtering screen is arranged in the filtering air box 72, an air inlet of the filtering air box 72 is communicated with the first end 21 of the roller 20, and the filtering air box 72 is communicated with an air inlet end of the exhaust fan 71, so that when the exhaust fan 71 works, steam in the roller 20 is firstly filtered by the filtering air box 72 under the suction effect of the exhaust fan 71 and then is sucked out from the exhaust fan 71.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotary drum rotating device of an organic matter processing apparatus, characterized in that: comprises a frame, a roller, a driving device and an air supply device; the roller is rotatably arranged on the frame and is used for containing materials; the driving device is used for driving the roller to rotate; the inner side of the roller is provided with a spiral pushing blade; the air supply device is used for supplying hot air into the roller; the driving device comprises a chain wheel, a power part for driving the chain wheel to rotate and a chain which is arranged on the roller and is in transmission fit with the chain wheel.

2. The drum rotating apparatus of an organic matter processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the roller is formed into a first end, and the other end of the roller is formed into a second end; the drum is characterized in that a cylinder body is formed at a position, between the first end and the second end, of the drum, a circular truncated cone shell is formed at the first end of the drum, one end, far away from the cylinder body, of the circular truncated cone shell is far away from one end, close to the cylinder body, of the circular truncated cone shell, and the inner diameter of the circular truncated cone shell is gradually increased.

3. The drum rotating apparatus of an organic matter processing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an opening is formed in one end, far away from the barrel, of the circular truncated cone shell.

4. The drum rotating apparatus of an organic matter processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air supply device comprises an air heater.

5. The drum rotating apparatus of an organic matter processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the hot air blower sends hot air into the roller through the air supply pipe.

6. The drum rotating apparatus of an organic matter processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power component comprises a motor, and the chain wheel is fixed on an output shaft of the motor.

7. The drum rotating apparatus of an organic matter processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the roller is provided with at least two guide rails which are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the roller, and the guide rails extend along the circumferential direction of the roller; the frame comprises a main frame body and at least two roller units which are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the at least two guide rails; the roller unit comprises a first roller and a second roller which are both rotatably arranged on the main frame body; the first roller and the second roller of the roller unit are used for supporting corresponding guide rails, and the guide rails are in rolling fit with the first roller and the second roller of the corresponding roller unit; the first roller and the second roller of the roller unit are respectively arranged on two sides of the central axis of the roller.

8. The drum rotating apparatus of an organic matter processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drum rotating means of the organic matter processing apparatus further includes a suction means for discharging the steam from the drum.

9. The drum rotating apparatus of an organic matter processing apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the suction device comprises a suction fan.