CN218716072U - Self-return device for sliding door and refrigerator - Google Patents

Self-return device for sliding door and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218716072U
CN218716072U CN202222602589.5U CN202222602589U CN218716072U CN 218716072 U CN218716072 U CN 218716072U CN 202222602589 U CN202222602589 U CN 202222602589U CN 218716072 U CN218716072 U CN 218716072U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
sliding
push
pull
door body
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CN202222602589.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄立峰
孙德瑞
李光文
刘翼
范延鹏
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Shandong Xihai Cold Chain Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Xihai Cold Chain Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a push-and-pull door is from return means and freezer, includes from return structure and arm-tie from return means, and arm-tie sliding connection is on from return structure. When the push-and-pull door body at the freezer is closed, the push-and-pull door body drives the arm-tie and moves towards door body closed position, when the arm-tie contact is from return structure, the push-and-pull breach of arm-tie embolias in the stop pin, and drive the stop pin and deviate from the flexion of spout, do not need outside effort this moment, under expanding spring's pulling force, the pulling slide plate removes, the sliding plate passes through the stop pin and drives the arm-tie and the push-and-pull door body and remove, because the effect of attenuator, slow during the aforesaid removes, slide to target in place until sliding plate and bottom plate, the push-and-pull door body can automatic closure. The utility model discloses can make the sliding door body can be automatic slow closure tight when sliding later half to ensure the cold-stored effect of freezer, solved among the prior art the easy closed not tight problem of sliding door body.

Description

Self-return device for sliding door and refrigerator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a push-and-pull door field of freezer, concretely relates to push-and-pull door is from return means and freezer.
Background
The refrigerator is a low-temperature preservation device and is widely applied to a plurality of fields such as industrial production, daily life and the like. At present many adoption push-and-pull door structures of freezer, but have the push-and-pull door and close not tight problem when the user daily uses the push-and-pull door, for example after the user takes the article in the freezer, just can target in place the push-and-pull door closure with the appropriate closing of exerting oneself, in case the power undersize or too big all can lead to the push-and-pull door to close not tight, not only influenced the cold-stored effect of freezer, still increased energy loss, consequently need a device that can make the push-and-pull door from the return.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, the utility model discloses a first purpose provides a push-and-pull door is from return means.
The utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
a self-return device of a sliding door comprises a self-return structure and a pulling plate, wherein the pulling plate is connected to the self-return structure in a sliding manner;
the self-return structure comprises a fixed plate and a sliding plate, the fixed plate comprises a bottom plate, an end plate is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate, a front side plate is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate, a rear side plate is arranged on the rear side of the bottom plate, a damper is arranged in the front side plate, a telescopic spring is arranged in the rear side plate, a slide way is defined by the bottom plate, the end plate, the front side plate and the rear side plate, and the sliding plate is connected in the slide way in a sliding manner;
a long strip-shaped sliding groove is formed in the center of the bottom plate, the sliding groove comprises a linear part and a bent part, the bent part is located on the right part of the sliding groove, and a stop pin is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode;
an arc-shaped open slot is formed in the left side of the sliding plate and is sleeved on the stop pin;
a piston rod of the damper is connected with the right front end of the sliding plate, one end of the telescopic spring is connected inside the rear side plate, and the other end of the telescopic spring is connected with the right rear end of the sliding plate;
the pull plate can slide in a slide way above the sliding plate, a push-pull notch is arranged at the left end of the pull plate, the push-pull notch comprises an inlet and a push-pull opening, the inlet is communicated with the push-pull opening, and the push-pull opening is an arc-shaped opening bent forwards;
the push-pull notch can be sleeved into the stop pin and drives the stop pin to slide in the sliding groove.
Preferably, the right front end of the sliding plate is provided with a damper connecting block, and a piston rod of the damper is fixedly connected with the damper connecting block;
and the right rear end of the sliding plate is provided with a spring connecting block, and the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the spring connecting block.
Preferably, the bottom wall of the inlet is a horizontal wall, and the top wall of the inlet is an inclined wall.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator.
The utility model provides a refrigerator, install on the refrigerator as above a push-and-pull door from return means.
Preferably, the refrigerator comprises a door frame, two push-pull door bodies are connected to the door frame in a sliding mode, two self-return structures are installed on the upper portion of the door frame, and a pull plate is installed at the top of each push-pull door body.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a pair of push-and-pull door is from return means and freezer, when the push-and-pull door body of freezer is closed, the push-and-pull door body drives the arm-tie and removes towards door body closed position, when the arm-tie contact is from the return structure, the push-and-pull breach of arm-tie embolias in the stop pin, and drive the stop pin and deviate from the flexion of spout, do not need outside effort this moment, under expanding spring's pulling force, the pulling sliding plate removes, the sliding plate passes through the stop pin and drives the arm-tie and the removal of the push-and-pull door body, because the effect of attenuator, slow when the aforesaid removes, slide to target in place until sliding plate and bottom plate, the push-and-pull door body can be automatic closed. The utility model discloses because the self return device of installation on the freezer can make the push-and-pull door body can be closed tight slowly automatically when sliding to latter half to ensured the cold-stored effect of freezer, solved among the prior art the easy closed not tight problem of push-and-pull door body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a self-return structure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the fixed plate and the sliding plate being opened.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the fixed plate and the sliding plate separated.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the fixed plate and the sliding plate opened.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a pulling plate.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the pulling plate and the self-returning structure.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the pulling plate and the self-return structure being opened.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the pulling plate and the self-return structure opened.
Figure 9 is a schematic view of a refrigerated case.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the sliding door body and self-return mechanism on the right side of the refrigerator.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in detail with the following figures:
example 1
With reference to fig. 1 to 8, a self-return device for a sliding door comprises a self-return structure and a pull plate 1, wherein the pull plate 1 is slidably connected to the self-return structure.
The self-return structure comprises a fixed plate and a sliding plate 2, the fixed plate comprises a bottom plate 3, an end plate 4 is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate, a front side plate 5 is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate, a rear side plate 6 is arranged on the rear side of the bottom plate, a damper is arranged in the front side plate, and an expansion spring 7 is arranged in the rear side plate.
The bottom plate 3, the end plate 4, the front side plate 5 and the rear side plate 6 enclose a slide way, and the sliding plate 2 is connected in the slide way in a sliding mode.
Specifically, the damper is positioned inside the front side plate, the piston rod 8 of the damper is connected with the right front end of the sliding plate 2,
wherein, the right front end of sliding plate is provided with a attenuator connecting block 9, and the piston rod and the attenuator connecting block 9 fixed connection of attenuator.
One end of the telescopic spring is connected to the inside of the rear side plate, and the other end of the telescopic spring is connected to the right rear end of the sliding plate.
Specifically, the right rear end of the sliding plate is provided with a spring connecting block 10, and the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the spring connecting block.
The center of the bottom plate is provided with a long strip-shaped sliding groove, the sliding groove comprises a straight line part 11 and a bending part 12, the bending part is positioned at the right part of the sliding groove, and a stop pin 13 is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.
The stop pin can slide in the main line part 11 of the chute and is stopped after falling into the bent part 12.
The sliding plate is provided with an arc-shaped open slot 14 on the left side, which is sleeved on the stop pin.
The pulling plate 1 can slide in a slideway above the sliding plate, and the left end of the pulling plate is provided with a push-pull notch.
The push-pull notch comprises an inlet 15 and a push-pull opening 16, the inlet is communicated with the push-pull opening, and the push-pull opening is an arc opening which is bent forwards.
The diapire of import is the horizontal wall, and the roof of import is the inclined wall, and the structure of import makes can be better cup joint with the stop pin.
The push-pull notch can be sleeved in the stop pin 13 and drives the stop pin to slide in the sliding groove.
The utility model provides a push-and-pull door is from return means's approximate theory of operation does:
initially, the fixed plate and the sliding plate 2 are in a closed state, as shown in fig. 1, and the push-pull opening of the pull rod is sleeved on the stop pin; the pull rod 1 moves outwards (enlarging to the push-pull door body means pulling the push-pull door body to open), as shown in fig. 6, the pull rod pulls the stop pin 13 to move through the left wall of the push-pull opening 16, so that the sliding plate is driven to move, when the stop pin falls into the bending part 12, the stop pin 13 can slide out of the push-pull opening 16 to the inlet 15, and simultaneously the stop pin slides into the lower part of the open slot 14, as shown in fig. 2, as the stop pin falls into the bending part to stop, the sliding plate cannot return under the action of the stop pin, as shown in fig. 7, the pull rod is separated from the stop pin by moving outwards, and the pull rod can continue to move outwards (enlarging to the push-pull door body means separating the push-pull door body from the self-return structure, but the door body is not influenced);
when the pull rod moves inwards (the condition that the pull rod is amplified on the push-pull door body means that the push-pull door body is pulled to be closed), an inlet of the push-pull notch contacts with the stop pin firstly, along with the movement of the pull rod, the stop pin enters the push-pull opening 16 along the inlet 15, meanwhile, because the push-pull opening 16 is an arc opening which is bent forwards, the stop pin can move forwards in the bent part so as to be separated from the bent part, and the stop pin moves to the middle part of the open slot 14.
Example 2
With reference to fig. 9 and 10, a refrigerator with a sliding door self-return device as described in embodiment 1 is provided.
Specifically, the freezer includes door frame 17, and sliding connection has two push-and-pull door bodies 18 on the door frame, and two self return structures are installed on the upper portion of door frame, and the top installation arm-tie of the push-and-pull door body.
Each sliding door body is provided with a set of sliding door self-return device, taking the sliding door body on the right side as an example, the sliding door body on the left side moves to open and move to the right side to close the sliding door body, the pulling plate is arranged in the center of the top of the sliding door body on the right side, and the self-return structure is correspondingly arranged on the top of the door frame. Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the fixing plate of the self-return structure is mounted on the door frame in an inverted manner.
The working principle of the self-return device is explained by taking the sliding door body on the right side as an example:
initially, the push-pull door body is closed, when the push-pull door body needs to be opened, the push-pull door body is pulled leftwards, the pull rod on the push-pull door body moves leftwards, the pull rod pulls the stop pin 13 to move through the push-pull opening 16 at the moment, so that the sliding plate is driven to move, when the stop pin falls into the bending part 12, the stop pin 13 can slide out of the push-pull opening 16 to the inlet 15, meanwhile, the stop pin slides into the lower part of the open slot 14, the stop pin falls into the bending part for stopping, the sliding plate cannot return under the action of the stop pin, the push-pull door body is pulled outwards, the pull rod on the push-pull door body is separated from the stop pin, the push-pull door body can continue to move leftwards until the push-pull door body is completely opened, and the movement of the push-pull door body is not affected;
when the push-pull door body needs to be closed, the push-pull door body is moved rightwards, the first half of the process needs to be manually pulled by a user, an inlet of a push-pull notch of a pull rod on the push-pull door body contacts with a stop pin firstly, along with the movement of the pull rod, the stop pin enters a push-pull opening 16 along an inlet 15, meanwhile, the push-pull opening 16 is an arc opening which is bent forwards, the stop pin can move forwards in a bent part and then is separated from the bent part, the stop pin moves to the middle part of an open slot 14, at the moment, the push-pull door body does not need to apply external force, the stop pin is separated from the bent part, the sliding plate can be pulled to move and close under the action of the tensile force of a telescopic spring, the sliding plate drives the pull rod and the push-pull door body to move through the stop pin, when the sliding and closing is performed, the closing process is slow until the push-pull door body is closed tightly.
The utility model provides a from return means makes the sliding door body also can automatic closure when half back does not have external force, has solved the easy closed not tight problem of half back of the sliding door body among the prior art.
Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention should also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A self-return device of a sliding door is characterized by comprising a self-return structure and a pull plate, wherein the pull plate is connected to the self-return structure in a sliding manner;
the self-return structure comprises a fixed plate and a sliding plate, the fixed plate comprises a bottom plate, an end plate is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate, a front side plate is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate, a rear side plate is arranged on the rear side of the bottom plate, a damper is arranged in the front side plate, a telescopic spring is arranged in the rear side plate, a slide way is defined by the bottom plate, the end plate, the front side plate and the rear side plate, and the sliding plate is connected in the slide way in a sliding manner;
a long strip-shaped sliding groove is formed in the center of the bottom plate and comprises a linear portion and a bent portion, the bent portion is located on the right portion of the sliding groove, and a stop pin is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode;
an arc-shaped open slot is formed in the left side of the sliding plate and is sleeved on the stop pin;
a piston rod of the damper is connected with the right front end of the sliding plate, one end of the telescopic spring is connected inside the rear side plate, and the other end of the telescopic spring is connected with the right rear end of the sliding plate;
the pull plate can slide in a slide way above the sliding plate, a push-pull notch is arranged at the left end of the pull plate, the push-pull notch comprises an inlet and a push-pull opening, the inlet is communicated with the push-pull opening, and the push-pull opening is an arc-shaped opening bent forwards;
the push-pull notch can be sleeved into the stop pin and drives the stop pin to slide in the sliding groove.
2. The self-return device of a sliding door according to claim 1, wherein a damper connecting block is provided at the right front end of the sliding plate, and a piston rod of the damper is fixedly connected with the damper connecting block;
and the right rear end of the sliding plate is provided with a spring connecting block, and the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the spring connecting block.
3. A sliding door self-return apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom wall of the inlet is a horizontal wall and the top wall of the inlet is an inclined wall.
4. A refrigerated cabinet provided with a self-return arrangement for a sliding door as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3.
5. A refrigerator cabinet as claimed in claim 4, wherein the refrigerator cabinet includes a door frame, two sliding door bodies are slidably connected to the door frame, two self-return structures are mounted on the upper portion of the door frame, and a pull plate is mounted on the top of the sliding door body.
CN202222602589.5U 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Self-return device for sliding door and refrigerator Active CN218716072U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222602589.5U CN218716072U (en) 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Self-return device for sliding door and refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222602589.5U CN218716072U (en) 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Self-return device for sliding door and refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218716072U true CN218716072U (en) 2023-03-24

Family

ID=85637652

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222602589.5U Active CN218716072U (en) 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Self-return device for sliding door and refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218716072U (en)

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