CN218715473U - Microbial environment-friendly public toilet with layered stepped structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a microorganism environmental protection public latrine of cascaded structure of layering, in some embodiments, it includes: set up in first floor step (101) at hall (110) gate, set up in second floor step (102) at the gate between the lavatory, set up in third floor step (103) of stool pot department, make the below space increase gradually through first ~ third floor step, make the degradation groove under the stool pot have abundant space that sets up to make pipeline and other conventional pipelines between the degradation groove can obtain reasonable setting in the below space outside the degradation groove, improved holistic space utilization. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can have very high space utilization under less area to can realize modularization management, multi-functional management, do benefit to intelligent control, still have aesthetic property and practicality simultaneously.

Description

Microbial environment-friendly public toilet with layered stepped structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of public latrine, in particular to technical field of public latrine with stair structure.

Background

With the increasingly obvious defects of water-flushing public toilets in the aspects of resource waste and the like, the research and development of novel microbial degradation public toilets are increasingly important. The microbial degradation public toilet can generate organic fertilizer from excrement and recycle the organic fertilizer, does not need to build a sewage pipe network and carry out sewage treatment, and really achieves zero emission, zero pollution and zero residue. The existing microbial degradation public toilet is mainly composed of 2 or more toilets which are transversely arranged, a microbial degradation groove with an integral structure is arranged below the toilet, in order to meet the requirement that the degradation groove can be independently taken out and put in, and a drainage pipeline matched with the degradation groove is arranged, a clearance of 60 to 70 centimeters needs to be reserved below the toilet, and the current solving mode aiming at the problem mainly comprises the following steps: (1) The public toilet structure with the position between toilets 60 to 70 centimeters higher than the ground is directly designed, and the toilets inside the public toilet structure are transversely arranged to meet the requirements of the height and the placement of the degradation tank; (2) Designing a ground foundation structure with 60-70 cm height for the public toilet, and meeting the requirements of the height and placement of the degradation tank; (3) The public toilet is designed to have a ground foundation structure with a certain height and a toilet room structure higher than the ground, so that the total lifting height reaches 60 to 70 centimeters, and the requirements of degrading the height of the tank and placing the tank are met.

The above structure has some drawbacks: (1) For a public toilet structure raised in a toilet, a multi-stage step structure is required to be arranged in front of the public toilet structure, so that a user can conveniently enter the toilet, and the convenience in use is greatly reduced; (2) For elevated ground infrastructure, the original hardened ground is destroyed when it needs to be placed on the hardened ground.

In addition to the above drawbacks, the existing structure of the microbial degradation public toilet has the following drawbacks: (1) The toilet is transversely arranged, the space utilization rate is low, the occupied area is large, and the capacity of the toilet is small; (2) Accessible toilets are difficult to set and have incomplete toilet functions; (3) The space below the drainage pipeline toilet is occupied by the degradation tank, and the pipeline is difficult to arrange; (4) Air-out pipelines of the air conditioner are difficult to arrange, and air-conditioning air in toilets on two sides cannot reach.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To prior art's defect, the utility model aims to provide a new microorganism environmental protection public latrine, it has the ladder structure that the layering was raised, makes the reduction of the difference in height in each region of public latrine, makes the public latrine have the convenience of use simultaneously under the bigger condition in bottom vacant space. On the basis, the utility model discloses distribution structure and additional strengthening have carried out further improvement between microbial degradation groove structure, the lavatory to the public latrine simultaneously, make the public latrine have higher space utilization, aesthetic property and functional.

The utility model discloses at first provide following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a microorganism environmental protection public latrine of cascaded structure of layering, it includes: the hall that is located casing, be located in casing (110) and each function room that communicates with hall (110) in the stated hall, the stated function room includes: a first toilet combination positioned on one side of the hall (110) and a second toilet combination positioned on the other side of the hall, a management room (116) and a rest room (117) positioned on one side, far away from the hall (110), of the first toilet combination, a washroom (120) positioned on one side, close to the hall (110), of the second toilet combination, an equipment room (123) positioned on one side, far away from the hall, of the second toilet combination, a fifth toilet room (115), a vending room (121) and an air purification room (122) positioned on one side, far away from the hall, of the equipment room (123); the direction of entering the hall (110) is taken as the vertical direction, the first toilet combination comprises a first toilet (111) and a second toilet (112) which are arranged in parallel in the transverse direction, the second toilet combination comprises a third toilet (113) and a fourth toilet (114) which are arranged in parallel in the transverse direction, the vending room (121) and the air purification room (122) are arranged in parallel in the vertical direction, and the whole first toilet combination and the fifth toilet (115) are arranged in parallel in the transverse direction; a squatting pan (1) is arranged in each of the first toilet room (111) and the second toilet room (112), a squatting pan (1) and a toilet seat support matched with the squatting pan (1) are arranged in the third toilet room (113), a plurality of urinals are arranged in the fourth toilet room (114), and the fifth toilet room (115) meets the setting requirement of a barrier-free toilet room; a hand washing table is arranged in the hand washing room (120), a vending machine is arranged in the vending room (121), and an air purifier is arranged in the air purification room (122); and, the microbial environmental protection public toilet still includes: the air conditioner (119) is positioned outside the shell and is communicated with the hall (110) and the functional rooms through a ventilation pipeline, and the microbial degradation tank (2) is positioned below the squatting pan (1) and is communicated with the squatting pan, and the degradation tanks are communicated with each other through pipelines; the space between the first toilet room (111), the second toilet room (112), the third toilet room (113), the fourth toilet room (114), the fifth toilet room (115) and the hand washing room (120) and the space between the first toilet room and the hall (110) can be divided or not.

In the above scheme, the pedestal pan bracket refers to a bracket which can be erected above the squatting pan and used by people who need to sit in the toilet and can be selected in the prior art according to engineering experience in specific implementation.

Preferably, the microbial environmental protection public toilet with the layered stepped structure further comprises: the air outlets are arranged in the first toilet, the second toilet and the microbial degradation tank (2), and are communicated with each other through a purification pipeline provided with a fan and communicated to the air purifier.

Preferably, a plurality of urinals in the fourth toilet (114) are communicated with the microbial degradation tank (2) below the third toilet (113) through urine pipelines.

The microbial environmental protection public toilet also comprises a first display screen (118) positioned in the hall (110) and/or a second display screen (124) positioned on the outer surface of the shell.

Preferably, the microbial environmental protection public toilet further comprises: set up in hall (110) gate, be used for raising the holistic first floor step (101) of this microorganism environmental protection public latrine, set up in first lavatory the combination with between the lavatory gate of second lavatory the combination, be used for further raising the second floor step (102) of combination between the lavatory, set up in squatting pan (1) department, be used for further improvement the third floor step (103) of squatting pan, wherein, first floor step (101) include the two-stage ladder, second floor and third floor step all include one-level ladder, and the total height of three-level step is not higher than the height 5 of microbial degradation groove (2) is 10mm.

Preferably, the height of each step of the first step (101) and the second step (102) is 155-165mm, and the height of the third step (103) is 195-205mm.

Preferably, longitudinal and transverse tubular connecting pieces are arranged between the third step (103) and the microbial degradation groove (2) and the shell.

Preferably, the communication pipeline between the microbial degradation grooves (2) and the exhaust pipeline, the drainage pipeline and the water inlet pipeline required by the public toilet are arranged between the gaps of the tubular connecting pieces.

Preferably, the microbial degradation tank (2) comprises: the device comprises a squatting pan connecting port (13) communicated with a closing device (12) of the squatting pan (1), a degradation tank telescopic port (14), a fixing piece (15) and a tank body (16) which are sequentially connected with the squatting pan connecting port (13), wherein the squatting pan connecting port (13), the degradation tank telescopic port (14) and the fixing piece (15) are all hollow tubular structures, and the squatting pan connecting port (13) is fixedly connected with the squatting pan (1) through a fastening piece; the upper end of the degradation groove telescopic opening (14) is fixedly connected with the squatting pan connecting opening (13) through a fastener; the outer wall of the tubular structure of the degradation groove telescopic opening (14) is provided with strip-shaped grooves which are mutually crossed; the fixing piece (15) can be sleeved outside the degradation groove telescopic opening (14) and is provided with an insertion hole; mounting (15) through inserting the bar groove reaches bolt in the insert hole with the flexible mouth (14) of degradation groove are connected, mounting (15) lower extreme with cell body (16) intercommunication, be equipped with in cell body (16) motor assembly and with the hob member of motor assembly connection.

Preferably, the microbial degradation tank (2) further comprises: and the sealing heat-insulating sleeve (17) is arranged around the degradation groove telescopic opening (14) and the fixing piece (15).

The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can have very high space utilization under less area to can realize modularization management, multi-functional management, do benefit to intelligent control, simultaneously, it still has aesthetic property and practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the main part of the microbial environmental protection public toilet with the layered step structure.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the microbial environmental protection public toilet with a layered step structure.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional installation structure of the degradation tank under the toilet stool.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the decomposition structure of the degradation tank of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the combined structure of the degradation tank of the present invention

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail and fully with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to the attached figure 1, the utility model discloses a microbial environmental protection public toilet of cascaded structure of layering includes: a public toilet housing; a lobby 110 and various functional compartments located within the housing of a public toilet, the functional compartments including: the toilet comprises a first toilet combination positioned on one side of a hall, a second toilet combination positioned on the other side of the hall, a management room 116 and a rest room 117 positioned on one side of the first toilet combination far away from the hall, a washroom 120 positioned on one side of the second toilet combination close to the hall, an equipment room 123 positioned on one side of the second toilet combination far away from the hall, a fifth toilet room 115 positioned on one side of the equipment room far away from the hall, a vending room 121 and an air purification room 122, wherein the direction of entering the hall is vertical, the first toilet combination comprises a first toilet room 111 and a second toilet room 112 which are transversely arranged in parallel, the second toilet combination comprises a third toilet room 113 and a fourth toilet room 114 which are transversely arranged in parallel, and the vending room 121 and the air purification room 122 are vertically arranged in parallel and are integrally and transversely arranged in parallel with the fifth toilet room 115; a squatting pan 1 is arranged in each of the first toilet room 111 and the second toilet room 112, a squatting pan 1 and a toilet seat support matched with the squatting pan are arranged in the third toilet room 113, a plurality of urinals are arranged in the fourth toilet room 114, and the fifth toilet room 115 meets the setting requirement of a barrier-free toilet room; a wash basin is arranged in the washroom 120, a vending machine is arranged in the vending room 121, and an air purifier is arranged in the air purification room 122; this environmental protection public latrine still includes: an air conditioner 119 located outside the public toilet casing and communicated with the hall and each functional room through a ventilation pipeline; this environmental protection public latrine still includes: and the microbial degradation tanks 2 are communicated with the squatting pan 1 below the squatting pan and are communicated with each other through pipelines.

This embodiment is convenient for the modularization management in each space in the public latrine, has formed a plurality of integrated configuration between its lavatory, has effectively solved the traditional limitation that transversely sets up the structure to can merge into public latrine structure well with accessible bathroom and vending machine etc. in, simultaneously, it can obtain higher air conditioner air-out efficiency and the evenly distributed nature of wind-force in each room. The space utilization rate, the functionality and the management efficiency of the public toilet are improved integrally, and the integral attractiveness of the public toilet can be improved through grouping arrangement.

Further, this microorganism environmental protection public latrine of cascaded structure of layering still can set up the air outlet in degradation groove department between each lavatory and under the stool pot between the lavatory, and communicate each lavatory and the air outlet that degrades the groove and go out through the pipeline purification to finally communicate with the air purifier in the air purification room 122, and set up the fan in the pipeline purification, make each lavatory and the air admission air purification equipment in the degradation groove through the fan in the pipeline purification, thereby realize air cycle, guarantee the air quality between the lavatory.

Furthermore, urine pipelines are arranged below a plurality of urinals in the fourth toilet 114 and communicated with the degradation tank of the third toilet 113, so that urine flows into the degradation tank along with the pipelines, and the microbial degradation treatment is achieved.

Further, the microbial environmental protection public toilet with the layered ladder type structure also comprises a first display screen 118 positioned in a hall; and/or, a second display 124 located outside the housing in the direction into the lobby; any display screen can be electrically connected with an intelligent management system of the public toilet and is used for displaying the current state of the public toilet, and/or putting advertisements, and/or displaying other data and image information.

Further, referring to fig. 2, the microbial environmental protection public toilet with a layered step structure of the present invention further comprises: the first-layer step 101 is arranged on a hall doorway, the second-layer step 102 is arranged on a toilet doorway of a first toilet combination and a second toilet combination, the third-layer step 103 is arranged on a squatting pan 1, the first-layer step 101 and the third-layer step 103 rise in sequence, the first-layer step 101 comprises two steps, the second-layer step and the third-layer step comprise one step, and the total height of the three steps is not higher than the height of the microbial degradation tank 2, namely 5-10mm.

Preferably, the height of each step in the first step 101 and the second step 102 is 155-165mm, and the height of the third step 103 is 195-205mm, and the height of the degradation tank can meet the operation space requirement of 600-700 mm under the height setting.

Further, because the fifth toilet room 115 meets the setting requirement of the barrier-free toilet room, the fifth toilet room is set to be raised relative to the ground only based on the first step 101, and a small-angle ramp is arranged on the ground and the doorway between the fifth toilet room and the fifth toilet room so as to facilitate barrier-free use of the fifth toilet room, preferably, the fifth toilet room uses a microbial degradation toilet without a degradation groove.

After adopting above-mentioned structure, degradation groove 2 is placed under the stool pot that contains third layer step 103, makes its required space height obtain satisfying, and this height is rationally distributed to each region simultaneously, and every regional step number is unnecessary 2 grades, makes public latrine not the space of co-altitude all obtain effective utilization to make public latrine whole experience feel obtain effectively promoting.

Further, referring to fig. 3, considering that the squatting pan 1 has no vertical strength support in the above embodiment, longitudinal and transverse pipe fittings connected with the housing of the public toilet are added at the stress positions of the third step 103 and the degradation tank 2, so that the pipe fittings can be connected with the main frame of the public toilet to disperse stress and improve the position strength of the squatting pan 1. The communication pipelines between the degradation tanks and other conventional pipelines required by public toilets, such as an exhaust pipeline, a drainage pipeline, a water inlet pipeline and the like, can be reasonably arranged in the space reserved by each pipe fitting and each layer of step.

Further, referring to fig. 4 to 5, the degradation tank 2 includes: squatting pan connector 13 that communicates with closing device 12 of squatting pan 1, the degradation groove flexible mouth 14, degradation groove mounting 15, the degradation groove cell body 16 that connect gradually with squatting pan connector 13, further, still can include: a sealing insulating sleeve 17 surrounding the degradation tank expansion opening 14 and the degradation tank fixing member 15; the squatting pan connecting port 13, the degradation groove telescopic port 14 and the fixing piece 15 are of a tubular structure with a hollow channel, the squatting pan connecting port 13 and the squatting pan 1 are fixed through fasteners such as bolts, the degradation groove telescopic port 14 is fixed with the squatting pan connecting port 13 through the fasteners such as the bolts at the upper end of the degradation groove telescopic port 14, the outer wall of the tubular structure is provided with strip-shaped grooves which are mutually crossed, the fixing piece 15 can be sleeved outside the degradation groove telescopic port 14 and is connected with the degradation groove telescopic port 14 through the bolts inserted into the strip-shaped grooves, and the lower end of the fixing piece 15 is communicated with the degradation groove body 16. A motor set and a spiral rod connected with the motor set are arranged in the degradation tank body 16 to realize stirring degradation.

Preferably, the width of the strip-shaped groove is 5 to 15mm, and the inclination is 55 to 65 degrees.

Under this structure, the bar groove through the flexible mouth 14 of degradation groove has the slant track, after degradation groove cell body 16 put into squatting pan 1's below space, can rotationally lift the flexible mouth 14 of degradation groove and squat pan connector assembly, screw up mounting 15 again to can further be fixed in the degradation groove neck with sealed insulation cover 17, reach degradation groove negative pressure and heat retaining effect, can accomplish the squatting pan and be connected the installation with the degradation groove. After adopting this structure, degradation groove 2 can separate with squatting pan 1 comparatively easily, makes its maintenance more convenient with the maintenance, and takes out and places other structure settings that do not influence the public latrine of degradation groove, and the management is convenient.

The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All belong to the technical scheme under the thinking of the utility model discloses a protection scope. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments without departing from the principles of the present invention may occur to those skilled in the art, and are also considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a microorganism environmental protection public latrine of cascaded structure of layering which characterized in that, it includes: the hall that is located casing, be located in casing (110) and each function room that communicates with hall (110) in the stated hall, the stated function room includes: the toilet comprises a first toilet combination positioned on one side of a hall (110), a second toilet combination positioned on the other side of the hall, a management room (116) and a rest room (117) positioned on one side, far away from the hall (110), of the first toilet combination, a toilet (120) positioned on one side, close to the hall (110), of the second toilet combination, an equipment room (123) positioned on one side, far away from the hall, of the second toilet combination, a fifth toilet room (115), a vending room (121) and an air purification room (122) positioned on one side, far away from the hall, of the equipment room (123); the direction of entering the hall (110) is taken as the vertical direction, the first toilet combination comprises a first toilet (111) and a second toilet (112) which are arranged in parallel in the transverse direction, the second toilet combination comprises a third toilet (113) and a fourth toilet (114) which are arranged in parallel in the transverse direction, the vending room (121) and the air purification room (122) are arranged in parallel in the vertical direction, and the whole unit is arranged in parallel with the fifth toilet (115) in the transverse direction; a squatting pan (1) is arranged in each of the first toilet room (111) and the second toilet room (112), a squatting pan (1) and a toilet seat support matched with the squatting pan (1) are arranged in the third toilet room (113), a plurality of urinals are arranged in the fourth toilet room (114), and the fifth toilet room (115) meets the setting requirement of a barrier-free toilet room; a hand washing table is arranged in the hand washing room (120), a vending machine is arranged in the vending room (121), and an air purifier is arranged in the air purification room (122); and, the microbial environmental protection public toilet still includes: the air conditioner (119) is positioned outside the shell and communicated with the hall (110) and the functional rooms through a ventilation pipeline, and the microbial degradation tank (2) is positioned below the squatting pan (1) and communicated with the squatting pan, and the degradation tanks are communicated with each other through pipelines; the space among the first toilet room (111), the second toilet room (112), the third toilet room (113), the fourth toilet room (114), the fifth toilet room (115), the hand washing room (120) and the hall (110) may or may not contain a partition piece for dividing the occupied space; it still includes: set up in the whole first floor step (101) of this microorganism environmental protection public latrine of being used for raising in the gate of hall (110), set up in first lavatory the combination with between the second lavatory the gate of the combination between the lavatory, be used for further raising the second floor step (102) of the combination between the lavatory, set up in squatting pan (1) department, be used for further improvement the third floor step (103) of squatting pan, wherein, first floor step (101) include the two-stage ladder, second floor and third floor step all include one-level ladder, and the total height of three-level step is not higher than the height 5 of microbial degradation groove (2) is 10mm.

2. The microbial environmental protection public toilet according to claim 1, further comprising: air outlets arranged in the first toilet, the second toilet and the microbial degradation tank (2) are communicated with each other through a purification pipeline provided with a fan and communicated to the air purifier.

3. The microbial environmental protection public toilet according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of urinals in the fourth toilet room (114) are communicated with the microbial degradation tank (2) below the third toilet room (113) through urine pipelines.

4. The microbial environmental public toilet of claim 1, further comprising a first display screen (118) located within the lobby (110) and/or a second display screen (124) located on an outer surface of the housing.

5. The microbial environment-friendly public toilet according to claim 1, wherein the height of each step of the first step (101) and the second step (102) is 155-165mm, and the height of the third step (103) is 195-205mm.

6. The microbial environmental public toilet according to claim 1, wherein longitudinal and transverse tubular connectors are arranged between the third step (103) and the microbial degradation groove (2) and the shell.

7. The microbial environmental-protection public toilet according to claim 6, wherein a communication pipeline between the microbial degradation grooves (2) and an exhaust pipeline, a drainage pipeline and a water inlet pipeline required by the public toilet are arranged between the gaps of the tubular connecting piece.

8. The microbial public toilet of claim 1, wherein the microbial degradation tank (2) comprises: the device comprises a squatting pan connecting port (13) communicated with a closing device (12) of the squatting pan (1), a degradation tank telescopic port (14), a fixing piece (15) and a tank body (16) which are sequentially connected with the squatting pan connecting port (13), wherein the squatting pan connecting port (13), the degradation tank telescopic port (14) and the fixing piece (15) are all hollow tubular structures, and the squatting pan connecting port (13) is fixedly connected with the squatting pan (1) through a fastening piece; the upper end of the degradation groove telescopic opening (14) is fixedly connected with the squatting pan connecting opening (13) through a fastener; the outer wall of the tubular structure of the degradation groove telescopic opening (14) is provided with strip-shaped grooves which are mutually crossed; the fixing piece (15) can be sleeved outside the degradation groove telescopic opening (14) and is provided with an insertion hole; mounting (15) through inserting the bar groove reaches bolt in the insert hole with the flexible mouth (14) of degradation groove are connected, mounting (15) lower extreme with cell body (16) intercommunication, be equipped with in cell body (16) motor assembly and with the hob member of motor assembly connection.

9. The microbial environmental public toilet according to claim 8, wherein the microbial degradation tank (2) further comprises: and the sealing heat-insulating sleeve (17) is arranged around the telescopic opening (14) of the degradation groove and the fixing piece (15).

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