CN218715112U - Fast-assembling quick detach device for sideboard of building floor template - Google Patents
Fast-assembling quick detach device for sideboard of building floor template Download PDFInfo
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- CN218715112U CN218715112U CN202122477268.2U CN202122477268U CN218715112U CN 218715112 U CN218715112 U CN 218715112U CN 202122477268 U CN202122477268 U CN 202122477268U CN 218715112 U CN218715112 U CN 218715112U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building technique and specifically relates to a building floor template's fast-assembling quick detach device for sideboard. The device includes vertical support mechanism and bearing diagonal mechanism, vertical support mechanism includes the riser, the rim plate, the threaded rod, lock nut, adjusting nut, the girder holds in the palm, girder limiting plate and secondary beam hold in the palm, bearing diagonal mechanism includes bearing diagonal structure, the positive screw rod, the negative screw rod, inserted block and otic placode, the upper end and the positive screw rod threaded connection of bearing diagonal structure, lower extreme and negative screw rod threaded connection, the lower extreme of negative screw rod is provided with the inserted block, the inserted block inserts in the first jack of rim plate, the upper end of positive screw rod is provided with the otic placode, the otic placode is articulated with the side span girder. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation practices thrift floor template quantity and girder quantity, alleviates transport work load, installation work load, and it is convenient to be under construction, can realize stable support to floor template's sideboard, has improved operation workman's work efficiency, provides the condition for the fast-assembling quick detach of template.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building technique and specifically relates to a building floor template's fast-assembling quick detach device for sideboard.
Background
The building template supporting system is a system which meets the vertical stress of a building main body cast concrete horizontal structure component. The traditional construction technology adopts a mode of recycling 3-4 layers of templates and supporting members, namely 3-4 layers of templates and supporting systems are required to be configured on a construction site, the supporting systems and the templates on the lowest layer can be dismantled after the 3-4 layers of supporting systems and the templates are erected and concrete is poured in layers, the supporting systems and the templates on the next floor are erected, the turnover rate of the templates and the supporting systems is low, and the number of the templates and the supporting materials is large.
In order to solve the technical problem, chinese patent CN208950314U authorizes and announces a template support quick detach device, including upper support frame, U-shaped support and lifting bracket, upper support frame is in the same place through lower nut and lower support frame coaxial arrangement, and this upper support frame coaxial threaded connection adjusting nut, wears to adorn the lifting bracket that can move up and down on the upper support frame at this adjusting nut top, and U-shaped support is adorned admittedly at this upper support frame's top, lifting bracket comprises the bracket main part and the bottom plate that are the U-shaped structure of handstand, and this bottom plate is adorned admittedly in the bottom of bracket main part, the bracket main part is the trapezium structure. The device is applied to a template quick-release system, and the construction method of dismantling partial templates in advance by fully utilizing the early strength of concrete on the premise of ensuring the safety of a building floor slab.
However, such devices still have some disadvantages in practical use, such as: the sideboard of floor template needs to support through girder and the side span girder that leans on the limit, and a support quick detach device need be add in side span girder department to this type of device, but receives side span girder edge space restriction, and support quick detach device installs inconveniently, and support stability is not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a building floor template's fast-assembling quick detach device for sideboard overcomes the not enough of aforementioned prior art, simple structure, and convenient operation practices thrift floor template quantity and girder quantity, alleviates transport work load, installation work load, and it is convenient to be under construction, can realize stable support to floor template's sideboard.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the utility model provides a building floor template's fast-assembling quick detach device for sideboard, includes vertical support mechanism and bearing diagonal mechanism, wherein:
the vertical supporting mechanism comprises a vertical pipe, a wheel disc, a threaded rod, a locking nut, an adjusting nut, a main beam support, a main beam limiting plate and a secondary beam support, wherein the wheel disc is arranged on the vertical pipe, a first insertion hole is formed in the wheel disc, the lower end of the threaded rod is inserted into the vertical pipe, the locking nut and the adjusting nut are arranged on the threaded rod at an upper interval and a lower interval in a threaded manner, the adjusting nut is clamped at the top of the vertical pipe, the main beam support is sleeved on the threaded rod above the locking nut, the secondary beam support is fixed at the top of the threaded rod, and the main beam limiting plate is arranged on the side wall of the secondary beam support; the inclined support mechanism comprises an inclined support pipe structure, a positive screw, a negative screw, an insert block and an ear plate, wherein the upper end of the support pipe structure is in threaded connection with the positive screw, the lower end of the support pipe structure is in threaded connection with the negative screw, the insert block is arranged at the lower end of the negative screw and is inserted into a first insertion hole of the wheel disc, the ear plate is arranged at the upper end of the positive screw, and the ear plate is hinged with the side span main beam;
when the template is installed, a main beam of the template and a side span main beam of the template are respectively arranged on two sides of a main beam support, a locking nut is screwed upwards to lift the main beam support and drive the main beam to go upwards, the main beam support and a main beam limiting plate interact to tightly press and lock the main beam, a secondary beam of the template is arranged in a secondary beam support, an adjusting nut is screwed to enable the height of the main beam to reach the design height, an inclined support pipe structure is screwed, an insert block at the lower end of a reverse screw rod is inserted into a first inserting hole of a wheel disc, and the length of an exposed positive screw rod and the exposed reverse screw rod is adjusted to enable the side span main beam to reach the level;
when the formwork is disassembled, the locking nut is screwed, the main beam supports to move downwards, the inclined support pipe structure is rotated, the positive screw rod and the negative screw rod are recovered towards the inside of the inclined support pipe structure, and then the main beam, the side span main beam and the inclined support mechanism can be disassembled; furthermore, the main beam support comprises a support supporting plate and a support pipe, the support pipe penetrates through the support supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the support supporting plate, the support pipe is sleeved on the threaded rod, and the support sleeve is arranged to enable a certain distance to be kept between the main beam support and the locking nut, so that the locking nut and the main beam support can be operated conveniently.
Furthermore, a second jack is formed in the main beam support, a pin shaft is arranged on one side, far away from the hinged end of the lug plate, of the side span main beam, and the pin shaft is inserted into the second jack, so that the stability of the side span main beam is guaranteed.
Furthermore, the supporting plate and the secondary beam support bracket are both in a U-shaped structure, so that the main beam and the secondary beam can be conveniently installed and limited and supported.
Furthermore, the inclined supporting tube structure comprises an inclined supporting tube, a positive screw nut arranged at the upper end of the supporting tube and a negative screw nut arranged at the lower end of the supporting tube, the positive screw nut is connected with the positive screw rod, and the negative screw nut is connected with the negative screw rod.
Furthermore, the inclined supporting tube is provided with a handle, so that the inclined supporting tube can be conveniently screwed.
Furthermore, under the locking state of the locking nut, the main beam support and the secondary beam support are crossed in a cross shape, and the stability of the main beam support is improved.
Furthermore, the bottom surface of the main beam limiting plate and the top surface of the abdomen of the secondary beam supporting U-shaped supporting plate are arranged on the same plane, and when the locking nut is screwed down, the top surface of the main beam and the top surface of the secondary beam supporting U-shaped web plate are also adjusted on the same plane.
The utility model has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a building floor template's fast-assembling quick detach device for sideboard has following advantage: simple structure, and convenient operation, after concrete strength reaches 50% of design intensity, under the circumstances that keeps the riser motionless, easily demolish floor slab form and girder, secondary beam and bearing diagonal mechanism, practice thrift floor slab form quantity and girder quantity, alleviate transport work volume, installation work volume, it is convenient to be under construction, can realize stable support to floor slab form's sideboard, operation workman's work efficiency has been improved, and reduced the technical requirement to the workman, the condition is provided for the fast-assembling quick detach of template.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention (with the main beam, the side span main beam and the secondary beam removed);
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention (with the main beam, side span main beam and secondary beam removed);
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the side span main beam of the present invention;
the main beam support device comprises a vertical tube 1, a wheel disc 2, a threaded rod 3, a locking nut 4, an adjusting nut 5, a main beam support 6, a main beam support 601, a support tube 602, a main beam limit plate 7, a secondary beam support 8, a positive screw rod 9, a negative screw rod 10, an insertion block 11, an ear plate 12, a main beam 13, a side span main beam 14, a second insertion hole 15, a pin shaft 16, a secondary beam 17, an inclined support tube 18, a positive screw nut 19, a negative screw nut 20, a handle 21 and a first insertion hole 22.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1-4, a quick-assembly and quick-disassembly device for a side plate of a building floor slab formwork comprises a vertical supporting mechanism and an inclined supporting mechanism, wherein:
the vertical supporting mechanism comprises a vertical pipe 1, a wheel disc 2, a threaded rod 3, a locking nut 4, an adjusting nut 5, a main beam support 6, a main beam limiting plate 7 and a secondary beam support 8, wherein the wheel disc 2 is arranged on the vertical pipe 1, a first jack 22 is formed in the wheel disc 2, the lower end of the threaded rod 3 is inserted into the vertical pipe 1, the locking nut 4 and the adjusting nut 5 which are arranged at intervals up and down are connected to the threaded rod 3 in a threaded mode, the adjusting nut 5 is clamped at the top of the vertical pipe 1, the main beam support 6 is sleeved on the threaded rod 3 above the locking nut 4, the secondary beam support 8 is fixed at the top of the threaded rod 3, and the main beam limiting plate 7 is arranged on the side wall of the secondary beam support 8;
the inclined supporting mechanism comprises an inclined supporting pipe structure, a positive screw rod 9, a negative screw rod 10, an insert block 11 and an ear plate 12, wherein the upper end of the supporting pipe structure is in threaded connection with the positive screw rod 9, the lower end of the supporting pipe structure is in threaded connection with the negative screw rod 10, the insert block 11 is arranged at the lower end of the negative screw rod 10, the insert block 11 is inserted into a first insertion hole of the wheel disc 2, the ear plate 12 is arranged at the upper end of the positive screw rod 9, and the ear plate 12 is hinged with a side span main beam 14;
when the template is installed, a main beam 13 of the template and a side span main beam 14 of the template are respectively arranged on two sides of the main beam support 6, the locking nut 4 is screwed upwards, the main beam support 6 is lifted, the main beam 13 and the side span main beam 14 are driven to go upwards, the main beam support 6 and the main beam limiting plate 7 are mutually and tightly extruded and lock the main beam, and meanwhile, the top surface of the main beam 13 and the top surface of a web plate of a supporting plate of the secondary beam support 8 are adjusted on the same plane.
The secondary beam of the template is placed in a secondary beam support 8, an adjusting nut 5 is screwed to enable the height of the main beam to reach the design height, an insert block 11 at the lower end of a reverse screw rod 10 is inserted into a first insertion hole of the wheel disc 2, an inclined support tube structure is screwed, and the lengths of an exposed positive screw rod 9 and an exposed reverse screw rod 10 are adjusted to enable the side span main beam to reach the level; when the formwork is disassembled, the locking nut 4 is screwed, the girder support 6 descends, the inclined support pipe structure is rotated, the positive screw rod 9 and the negative screw rod 10 are recovered towards the inside of the inclined support pipe structure, the girder, the side span girder and the inclined support mechanism can be disassembled, the formworks at other parts of the floor slab formwork except the formwork on the rear disassembly belt at the top of the vertical pipe 1 can be disassembled after the girder is disassembled, and the girder, the floor slab formwork, the side span girder and the inclined support mechanism can be used for the next floor.
In this embodiment, the main beam support 6 includes a support plate 601 and a support tube 602, the support tube 602 penetrates through the support plate 601 and is fixedly connected to the support plate 601, the support tube 602 is sleeved on the threaded rod 3, and the support tube 602 is arranged to keep a certain distance between the main beam support 6 and the lock nut 4, so as to facilitate the operation of the lock nut 4 and the main beam support 6.
In this embodiment, a second insertion hole 15 is formed in the main beam support 6, a pin 16 is disposed on one side of the side span main beam 14, which is far away from the hinged end of the ear plate 12, and the pin 16 is inserted into the second insertion hole 15, so that the stability of the side span main beam 14 is improved.
In this embodiment, the support pallet and the secondary beam support 8 are both U-shaped, so that the main beam 13 and the secondary beam 17 can be conveniently installed, and the main beam 13 and the secondary beam 17 can be supported in a limited manner.
In this embodiment, the inclined support tube structure includes an inclined support tube 18, a positive nut 19 disposed at the upper end of the support tube, and a negative nut 20 disposed at the lower end of the support tube, the positive nut 19 is connected to the positive screw 9, and the negative nut 20 is connected to the negative screw 10.
In this embodiment, the inclined support tube is provided with a handle 21 to facilitate screwing the inclined support tube 18.
In this embodiment, when the lock nut 4 is locked, the primary beam support 6 and the secondary beam support 8 are crossed in a cross shape, so that the stability of supporting the primary beam and the secondary beam is improved.
The above embodiments are only specific cases of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to the forms and styles of the above embodiments, and any suitable changes or modifications made thereto by those skilled in the art according to the claims of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a building floor template's fast-assembling quick detach device for sideboard which characterized in that: including perpendicular supporting mechanism and bearing diagonal mechanism, wherein:
the vertical supporting mechanism comprises a vertical pipe, a wheel disc, a threaded rod, a locking nut, an adjusting nut, a main beam support, a main beam limiting plate and a secondary beam support, wherein the wheel disc is arranged on the vertical pipe, a first insertion hole is formed in the wheel disc, the lower end of the threaded rod is inserted into the vertical pipe, the locking nut and the adjusting nut are arranged on the threaded rod at an upper interval and a lower interval in a threaded manner, the adjusting nut is clamped at the top of the vertical pipe, the main beam support is sleeved on the threaded rod above the locking nut, the secondary beam support is fixed at the top of the threaded rod, and the main beam limiting plate is arranged on the side wall of the secondary beam support;
the inclined supporting mechanism comprises an inclined supporting pipe structure, a positive screw rod, a negative screw rod, an insert block and an ear plate, the upper end of the supporting pipe structure is in threaded connection with the positive screw rod, the lower end of the supporting pipe structure is in threaded connection with the negative screw rod, the lower end of the negative screw rod is provided with the insert block, the insert block is inserted into a first jack of the wheel disc, the ear plate is arranged at the upper end of the positive screw rod, and the ear plate is hinged with the side span main beam.
2. The quick-assembly and quick-release device for the sideboard of a building floor slab template of claim 1, characterized in that: the main beam support comprises a support supporting plate and a support pipe, the support pipe penetrates through the support supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the support supporting plate, and the support pipe is sleeved on the threaded rod.
3. The quick-assembly and quick-release device for the sideboard of a building floor slab template of claim 2, characterized in that: a second jack is formed in the main beam support, a pin shaft is arranged on one side of the side span main beam, which is far away from the hinged end of the lug plate, and the pin shaft is inserted into the second jack.
4. The quick-assembly and quick-release device for the sideboard of a building floor slab template of claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting plate and the secondary beam support are both in U-shaped structures.
5. The quick-assembly and quick-release device for the sideboard of a building floor slab template of claim 1, characterized in that: the inclined supporting tube structure comprises an inclined supporting tube, a positive screw nut arranged at the upper end of the supporting tube and a negative screw nut arranged at the lower end of the supporting tube, the positive screw nut is connected with a positive screw rod, and the negative screw nut is connected with a negative screw rod.
6. The quick-assembly and quick-release device for the sideboard of a building floor slab template of claim 5, characterized in that: and a handle is arranged on the inclined supporting tube.
7. The quick-assembly and quick-release device for the sideboard of a building floor slab template of claim 1, characterized in that: and under the locking state of the locking nut, the main beam support and the secondary beam support are crossed in a cross shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122477268.2U CN218715112U (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Fast-assembling quick detach device for sideboard of building floor template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122477268.2U CN218715112U (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Fast-assembling quick detach device for sideboard of building floor template |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218715112U true CN218715112U (en) | 2023-03-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122477268.2U Active CN218715112U (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Fast-assembling quick detach device for sideboard of building floor template |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218715112U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-14 CN CN202122477268.2U patent/CN218715112U/en active Active
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