CN218713791U - Anti-blocking basement civil air defense drainage device - Google Patents

Anti-blocking basement civil air defense drainage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218713791U
CN218713791U CN202222858354.2U CN202222858354U CN218713791U CN 218713791 U CN218713791 U CN 218713791U CN 202222858354 U CN202222858354 U CN 202222858354U CN 218713791 U CN218713791 U CN 218713791U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
basement
drainage device
bevel gear
people
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CN202222858354.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施曙东
计帅
万宏明
陶聪燕
张峰
江吉
陆庆峰
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Shanghai Nanhui Construction Group Co ltd
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Shanghai Nanhui Construction Group Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a prevent basement people's air defense drainage device who blocks up, supporting shoe including base and fixed surface connection, seted up in the base and gathered dirty chamber, the surface of gathering dirty chamber is provided with the well lid, gather the bottom in dirty chamber and seted up the through-hole, the bottom fixedly connected with drive case of well lid, be provided with broken subassembly in the drive case, the top fixedly connected with roof of supporting shoe, the top fixedly connected with dust cover of roof, fixedly connected with scavenger fan in the dust cover the utility model relates to a drainage technical field. This prevent stifled basement people's air defense drainage device sets up broken subassembly through the bottom at the well lid for great rubbish can be swept into to the through-hole by broken sword breakage by the brush of both sides when getting into through the well lid and gathering dirty intracavity.

Description

Anti-blocking basement civil air defense drainage device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drainage device technical field specifically is a prevent stifled basement people's air defense drainage device.
Background
Most of the existing drainage devices cannot break larger garbage to cause blockage, and harmful gas is easily generated in a basement after the blockage is caused for a long time, and the harmful gas is exhausted for a long time in underground ventilation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a to prior art not enough, the utility model provides a prevent stifled basement people's air defense drainage device has solved the problem of the harmful gas exhaust difficulty that drainage device blockked up easily and produced after the jam time for a long time.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a prevent stifled basement people's air defense drainage device, includes the supporting shoe of base and fixed surface connection, the interior division of base has the dirt chamber of gathering, the surface of gathering the dirt chamber is provided with the well lid, gather the bottom in dirt chamber and seted up the through-hole, the bottom fixedly connected with drive case of well lid, be provided with broken subassembly in the drive case, the top fixedly connected with roof of supporting shoe, the top fixedly connected with dust cover of roof, fixedly connected with scavenger fan in the dust cover.
Preferably, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with a fixed box, one side of the fixed box is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting block, a driving motor is fixedly connected in the fixed box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, and the bottom of the ventilation fan is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft.
Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the top plate and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the bottom of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear is meshed with the bottom of the second bevel gear, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third bevel gear, and the bottom of the telescopic rod penetrates through the well cover and extends into the driving box.
Preferably, the connecting rod of connecting is rotated on broken subassembly includes the drive incasement wall, the top and the telescopic link fixed connection of connecting rod, the surperficial cover of connecting rod is equipped with the driving gear, the both sides of driving gear all mesh driven gear, two equal fixedly connected with rotation post in the driven gear, two the top of rotating the post all rotates with the inner wall at drive incasement portion to be connected, two driven gear's the equal fixedly connected with spliced pole in surface, two the surface of spliced pole all rotates and is connected with connecting plate, two the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in back of connecting plate.
Preferably, a groove is formed in the connecting block, a spring is fixedly connected to the top inside the groove, a connecting support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, slide bars are fixedly connected to two sides of the connecting support plate, a sliding groove is formed in the groove, the slide bars are slidably connected in the sliding groove, and a brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting support plate.
Preferably, one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the driving box and extends into the through hole, and the surface of the part extending into the through hole is sleeved with the crushing knife.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a prevent stifled basement people's air defense drainage device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This prevent stifled basement people's air defense drainage device sets up broken subassembly through the bottom at the well lid for great rubbish can be swept into to the through-hole by broken sword breakage by the brush of both sides when getting into through the well lid and gathering dirty intracavity.
(2) This prevent stifled basement people's air defense drainage device, through set up the scavenger fan at the top of roof, and the bottom of scavenger fan sets up the connecting axle for driving motor drives the connecting axle simultaneously when rotating the telescopic shaft, makes the connecting axle drive the scavenger fan and takes a breath the basement, has saved the waste of the energy, makes the exhaust of harmful gas more quick.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the external structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a first partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a second partial structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial structural plan view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-supporting block, 3-crushing component, 11-dirt gathering cavity, 12-well cover, 13-through hole, 14-driving box, 21-top plate, 22-dust cover, 23-ventilating fan, 24-fixing box, 25-driving motor, 26-bevel gear II, 27-rotating shaft, 28-bevel gear I, 29-bevel gear III, 29-1-telescopic rod, 31-connecting rod, 32-driving gear, 33-driven gear, 34-connecting plate, 35-connecting block, 36-spring, 37-connecting support plate, 38-sliding rod, 39-sliding chute, 39-1-brush and 39-2-crushing knife.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides two technical solutions; the method specifically comprises the following embodiments:
example one
The utility model provides an anti-blocking basement people's water drainage installation, supporting shoe 2 including base 1 and fixed surface connection, it gathers dirty chamber 11 to have seted up in base 1, it is inclination to gather dirty chamber 11 bottom, can gather together rubbish better and cooperate brush 39-2 to make can be better with rubbish breakage, the surface that gathers dirty chamber 11 is provided with well lid 12, it has seted up through-hole 13 to gather the bottom in dirty chamber 11, through-hole 13 connects a city drainage system, the bottom fixedly connected with drive case 14 of well lid 12, drive case 14 can prevent that rubbish from falling into and leading to the card of gear dying and damaging between the gear, be provided with broken subassembly 3 in the drive case 14, the top fixedly connected with roof 21 of supporting shoe 2, the top fixedly connected with dust cover 22 of roof 21, dust cover 22 can prevent that great rubbish from falling into the damage that leads to scavenger fan 23 in the scavenger fan 23, fixedly connected with scavenger fan 23 in the dust cover 22.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the top plate 21 is fixedly connected with the fixed box 24, one side of the fixed box 24 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting block 2, the fixed box 24 is internally and fixedly connected with a driving motor 25, the driving motor 25 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the output end of the driving motor 25 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear II 26, the bottom of the ventilation fan 23 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 27, one end of the rotating shaft 27 extends out of the top plate 21 and is fixedly connected with a bevel gear I28, the bottom of the bevel gear I28 is meshed with the bevel gear II 26, the bottom of the bevel gear II 26 is meshed with a bevel gear III 29, the bottom of the bevel gear III 29 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 29-1, the telescopic rod 29-1 is a hydraulic telescopic rod and can lift the well lid 12 and the crushing component 3 fixedly connected with the bottom of the well lid 12 when the well lid is telescopic, so that maintenance and replacement of the well lid is more convenient, and the bottom of the telescopic rod 29-1 penetrates through the well lid 12 and extends into the driving box 14.
In this embodiment, the crushing assembly 3 includes a connecting rod 31 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving box 14, the top of the connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 29-1, a driving gear 32 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 31, driven gears 33 are respectively engaged with both sides of the driving gear 32, rotating columns are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of each of the driven gears 33, the tops of both rotating columns are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the driving box 14, connecting columns are respectively fixedly connected to both surfaces of each of the driven gears 33, connecting plates 34 are respectively rotatably connected to both surfaces of both connecting columns, connecting blocks 35 are respectively fixedly connected to the backs of both connecting plates 34, grooves are formed in the connecting blocks 35, springs 36 are fixedly connected to the tops of the grooves, the elastic coefficient of the springs 36 can be adjusted according to actual use, connecting support plates 37 are fixedly connected to the tops of the springs 36, sliding rods 38 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting support plates 37, the sliding rods 38 are used in cooperation with the sliding grooves 39 to limit the connecting support plates 37, sliding rods 38 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 39, sliding rods 38 are slidably connected to the sliding rods 39, brushes 39-1 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the connecting plates 37, and the brushes 39-1 can be detached for replacement.
In this embodiment, one end of the connecting rod 31 extends into the through hole 13 through the driving box 14, and the crushing knife 39-2 is sleeved on the surface of the extending part, and the crushing knife 39-2 can be detached and replaced.
Example two
Support block 2 including base 1 and fixed surface connection thereof, it gathers dirty chamber 11 to have seted up in base 1, it is inclination to gather dirty chamber 11 bottom, can gather together rubbish better and cooperate brush 39-2 to make can be better with rubbish broken, the surface of gathering dirty chamber 11 is provided with well lid 12, it has seted up through-hole 13 to gather the bottom of dirty chamber 11, a city drainage is connected to through-hole 13, the bottom fixedly connected with drive box 14 of well lid 12, drive box 14 can prevent that rubbish from falling into and leading to the card of gear extremely and damaging between the gear, be provided with broken subassembly 3 in the drive box 14, the top fixedly connected with roof 21 of support block 2, the top fixedly connected with dust cover 22 of roof 21, the dust cover 22 can prevent that great rubbish from falling into the damage that leads to scavenger fan 23 in the scavenger fan 23, fixedly connected with scavenger fan 23 in the dust cover 22.
The utility model discloses in involving circuit and electronic components and being prior art, technical staff in the field can realize completely, need not proud, the utility model discloses the content of protection does not relate to the improvement to inner structure and method yet, what need explain, the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, dysmorphism spare can be ordered according to the description with the record of attached drawing, the concrete connected mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, the inventor no longer details here.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of the art.
When the underground ventilating and cleaning device works, firstly, the driving motor 25 is started to drive the bevel gear II 26 fixedly connected with the driving motor to rotate, the bevel gear II 26 rotates to drive the bevel gear I28 meshed with the driving motor to rotate, the bevel gear I28 rotates to drive the telescopic rod 29-1 fixedly connected with the driving gear I, the telescopic rod 29-1 rotates to drive the connecting rod 31 fixedly connected with the telescopic rod to rotate, the connecting rod 31 rotates to drive the driving gear 32 sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod to rotate, the driving gear 32 rotates to drive the driven gear 33 meshed with the driving gear 32 to rotate, the driven gear 33 rotates to drive the connecting column fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting column rotates to drive the connecting plate 34 fixedly connected with the connecting rod to swing left and right, the connecting plate 34 swings to drive the brush 39-1 fixedly connected with the connecting rod to swing so as to clean the inside of the sewage collecting cavity 11, the spring 36 fixedly connected with the surface of the brush 39-1 exerts pressure on the brush 39-1, so that the brush 39-1 is always kept attached to the sewage collecting cavity 11, meanwhile, the bevel gear II 26 rotates to drive the bevel gear III 29 to drive the ventilating fan 23 to rotate to ventilate the underground chamber 22.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an anti-blocking basement people's air defense drainage device, includes base (1) and its fixed surface's supporting shoe (2), its characterized in that: the interior division of base (1) has the dirt chamber (11) of gathering, the surface of gathering dirt chamber (11) is provided with well lid (12), through-hole (13) have been seted up to the bottom of gathering dirt chamber (11), the bottom fixedly connected with drive case (14) of well lid (12), be provided with broken subassembly (3) in drive case (14), the top fixedly connected with roof (21) of supporting shoe (2), the top fixedly connected with dust cover (22) of roof (21), fixedly connected with scavenger fan (23) in dust cover (22).
2. The anti-blocking basement people waterproof and drainage device of claim 1, wherein: the fixed case of bottom fixedly connected with (24) of roof (21), one side of fixed case (24) and the inner wall fixed connection of supporting shoe (2), fixedly connected with driving motor (25) in fixed case (24), the output fixedly connected with bevel gear two (26) of driving motor (25), the bottom fixedly connected with pivot (27) of scavenger fan (23).
3. The anti-blocking basement people waterproof and drainage device of claim 2, wherein: one end of the rotating shaft (27) extends out of the top plate (21) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (28), the bottom of the first bevel gear (28) is meshed with a second bevel gear (26), the bottom of the second bevel gear (26) is meshed with a third bevel gear (29), the bottom of the third bevel gear (29) is fixedly connected with an expansion rod (29-1), and the bottom of the expansion rod (29-1) penetrates through the well cover (12) and extends into the driving box (14).
4. The anti-blocking basement people waterproof and drainage device of claim 1, wherein: broken subassembly (3) rotate connecting rod (31) of connection on drive case (14) inner wall, the top and telescopic link (29-1) fixed connection of connecting rod (31), the surperficial cover of connecting rod (31) is equipped with driving gear (32), driven gear (33), two have all been meshed in the both sides of driving gear (32) equal fixedly connected with rotation post in driven gear (33), two the top of rotation post all rotates with the inner wall at drive case (14) top to be connected, two the equal fixedly connected with spliced pole in surface of driven gear (33), two the surface of spliced pole all rotates and is connected with connecting plate (34), two the equal fixedly connected with connecting block (35) in back of connecting plate (34).
5. The anti-blocking basement people waterproof and drainage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the improved hair brush is characterized in that a groove is formed in the connecting block (35), a spring (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the groove, a connecting support plate (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (36), slide rods (38) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the connecting support plate (37), a sliding groove (39) is formed in the groove, a slide rod (38) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (39), and a hair brush (39-1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting support plate (37).
6. The anti-blocking basement people waterproof and drainage device of claim 4, wherein: one end of the connecting rod (31) penetrates through the driving box (14) and extends into the through hole (13), and a crushing knife (39-2) is sleeved on the surface of the extending part.
CN202222858354.2U 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Anti-blocking basement civil air defense drainage device Active CN218713791U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222858354.2U CN218713791U (en) 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Anti-blocking basement civil air defense drainage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222858354.2U CN218713791U (en) 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Anti-blocking basement civil air defense drainage device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218713791U true CN218713791U (en) 2023-03-24

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ID=85592601

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222858354.2U Active CN218713791U (en) 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Anti-blocking basement civil air defense drainage device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218713791U (en)

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