CN218713747U

CN218713747U - Water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction hole inner water conservancy diversion drainage structures

Info

Publication number: CN218713747U
Application number: CN202223159690.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵树帆; 张华�; 侯振伦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-28
Filing date: 2022-11-28
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction water conservancy diversion drainage structures in hole, including the inlet tube, handle the case, change mechanism and water absorption mechanism, inlet tube fixed mounting is in the one side of handling the case, and change mechanism sets up at the top of handling the case, and water absorption mechanism sets up in the inside of handling the case and is located one side of changing the mechanism, and change mechanism includes filter, spout, slide and fixed slot, and the inside sliding connection who handles the case has the filter, and the spout has been seted up to the inside of filter, and the equal sliding connection in both ends of spout inside has the slide, and the fixed slot has all been seted up to the inside of slide. The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that, in hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction technical field, this device novel structure, convenient operation can carry out quick change and clean operation to the filter screen, and then can avoid absorbing water the inside blocking phenomenon of pipe, very big improvement the practicality of equipment, be favorable to actual application and operation.

Description

Water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction hole inner water conservancy diversion drainage structures

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction technical field especially relates to a water conservancy and hydroelectric engineering constructs water conservancy diversion drainage structures in hole.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting benefits, and is also called water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but the naturally-existing state of the water does not completely meet the requirement of human, and only water conservancy projects are built to control water flow, prevent flood disasters and regulate and distribute water quantity so as to meet the requirement of human life and production on water resources;

through retrieval, the Chinese patent discloses a flow guide and drainage structure (with an authorization notice number of CN 216948147U) in a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction hole, which comprises a water collection frame and a drainage frame, wherein the bottom of the water collection frame is fixedly provided with the drainage frame, a slot is constructed in the water collection frame, an insertion block is inserted in the slot, the top of the insertion block is lapped with a coarse filter screen, a fine filter screen is arranged below the coarse filter screen, sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the fine filter screen, a horizontal sliding groove matched with the sliding blocks is constructed on the inner wall of the water collection frame, inclined support rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water collection frame, and arc-shaped support plates are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the inclined support rods; the side wall of the drainage frame is provided with a drainage outlet, and an arc-shaped water guide plate is fixedly arranged in the drainage outlet. Can filter the not unidimensional debris of aquatic, conveniently in time pour debris, avoid debris to block up the drainage frame, guarantee water conservancy diversion drainage operation and normally go on, the structural strength of filter screen is higher, avoids filter screen deformation can't take out and clears away debris ". However, this patent technique needs to lift the coarse strainer in actual application process, takes off arc and closing plate, and the thin filter screen is taken out to the edgewise, resets after clearing away debris on coarse strainer and the thin filter screen, washs the filter screen and the change process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, very big reduction to the change efficiency of filter screen, be unfavorable for practical application and operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model discloses a main aim at provides a water conservancy and hydropower engineering constructs water conservancy diversion drainage structures in the hole.

The technical scheme of the utility model is like this: the utility model provides a water conservancy and hydropower engineering constructs water conservancy diversion drainage structures in construction hole, includes inlet tube, processing case, change mechanism and water absorption mechanism, inlet tube fixed mounting is in one side of handling the case, change the top that the mechanism set up at handling the case, water absorption mechanism sets up in the inside of handling the case and is located one side of changing the mechanism, change the mechanism and include filter, spout, slide and fixed slot, the inside sliding connection who handles the case has the filter, the spout has been seted up to the inside of filter, the equal sliding connection in both ends of spout inside has the slide, the fixed slot has all been seted up to the inside of slide.

As a preferred embodiment, the replacing mechanism further comprises a fixing column, a through groove, a U-shaped plate, a spring, a trapezoidal block, a fixing plate and a second clamping groove, wherein the fixing column is connected to the inside of the fixing groove in a sliding manner, the through groove is formed in the inside of the filter plate and located above the sliding groove, the U-shaped plate is connected to the inside of the through groove in a sliding manner, the two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped plate all extend to the inside of the sliding groove, the two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped plate are fixedly connected with the corresponding fixing column, the two sliding plates are close to one side of the spring, the two sliding plates are far away from one side of the trapezoidal block, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box and located at the two sides of the filter plate, the second clamping groove is formed in the fixing plate, and one end, far away from the sliding plate, of the trapezoidal block, all extends to the inside of the corresponding second clamping groove.

As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the treatment box is provided with a first clamping groove, the inner wall of the first clamping groove is abutted against the bottom of the filter plate, the filter screen is arranged in the filter plate, and EVA waterproof plates are fixedly arranged in the treatment box and positioned on two sides of the first clamping groove.

As a preferred embodiment, the mechanism that absorbs water includes suction box, basin, the pipe and the water pump absorb water, handle the inside fixedly connected with suction box of case, the basin has been seted up to suction box's inside, suction box is close to one side equidistance of filter screen and is provided with the pipe that absorbs water, the top fixed mounting who handles the case has the water pump, the input of water pump extends to the inside of basin, the output of water pump extends to the outside of handling the case.

In a preferred embodiment, a storage battery is fixedly mounted on the top of the treatment box and between the water pump and the fixing plate, and a wireless signal transceiver is fixedly mounted on the top of the treatment box and on one side of the storage battery.

As a preferred embodiment, the storage battery, the water pump and the wireless signal transceiver are all electrically connected with an external control device.

As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the treatment tank is placed inside the construction hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

the utility model discloses in, in hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction technical field, through the effect of mechanism that absorbs water, can make the water after filtering extract, through the effect of inlet tube, can carry out the water conservancy diversion, and then can make water pass through the inlet tube and get into to the inside of handling the case, through the effect of change mechanism, can carry out timely change to the filter screen, and then can avoid leading to the filter screen to be blockked up because of impurity problem to can improve the filter effect of equipment, be favorable to practical application and operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a diversion drainage structure in a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction tunnel;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of a diversion drainage structure in a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction tunnel;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a replacement mechanism of a diversion drainage structure in a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction hole;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a water conservancy and hydropower engineering constructs water conservancy diversion drainage structures's in hole U-shaped plate and fixed column structure sketch map.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a treatment box; 2. a water pump; 3. a water tank; 4. a suction box; 5. a suction pipe; 6. a storage battery; 7. a wireless signal transceiver; 8. an EVA waterproof board; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a first card slot; 11. a filter plate; 12. constructing a hole; 13. a filter screen; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a trapezoidal block; 16. a second card slot; 17. a through groove; 18. a U-shaped plate; 19. a chute; 20. a slide plate; 21. fixing a column; 22. fixing grooves; 23. a spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the utility model provides a technical solution: including inlet tube 9, handle case 1, change mechanism and water absorption mechanism, inlet tube 9 fixed mounting is in one side of handling case 1, change mechanism sets up the top of handling case 1, water absorption mechanism sets up in the inside of handling case 1 and is located one side of change mechanism, change mechanism includes filter 11, spout 19, slide 20 and fixed slot 22, the inside sliding connection who handles case 1 has filter 11, spout 19 has been seted up to filter 11's inside, the equal sliding connection in both ends of 19 insides of spout has slide 20, fixed slot 22 has all been seted up to slide 20's inside.

In this embodiment, through the effect of inlet tube 9, can carry out the water conservancy diversion with water, and then can make water enter into to the inside of handling case 1 through inlet tube 9, through the effect of change mechanism, can carry out timely change to filter screen 13, and then can avoid leading to filter screen 13 to be blockked up because of the impurity problem to can improve the filter effect of equipment, through the effect of mechanism that absorbs water, can make the water after filtering extract.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the replacing mechanism further includes a fixing column 21, a through groove 17, a U-shaped plate 18, a spring 23, a trapezoidal block 15, a fixing plate 14 and a second clamping groove 16, the fixing column 21 is slidably connected inside the fixing groove 22, the through groove 17 is formed inside the filter plate 11 and above the sliding groove 19, the U-shaped plate 18 is slidably connected inside the through groove 17, both ends of the bottom of the U-shaped plate 18 extend into the sliding groove 19, both ends of the bottom of the U-shaped plate 18 are fixedly connected with the corresponding fixing column 21, the spring 23 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the two sliding plates 20, of the two sliding plates 20, the trapezoidal block 15 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the two sliding plates 20, the fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to both sides, located on the filter plate 11, the second clamping groove 16 is formed inside the fixing plate 14, and one end, far away from the sliding plate 20, of the trapezoidal block 15 extends into the corresponding second clamping groove 16; the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is provided with a first clamping groove 10, the inner wall of the first clamping groove 10 is abutted against the bottom of the filter plate 11, a filter screen 13 is arranged inside the filter plate 11, and EVA waterproof plates 8 are fixedly arranged inside the treatment box 1 and on two sides of the first clamping groove 10; the water absorption mechanism comprises a water absorption box 4, a water tank 3, a water absorption pipe 5 and a water pump 2, the water absorption box 4 is fixedly connected inside the treatment box 1, the water tank 3 is arranged inside the water absorption box 4, the water absorption pipes 5 are equidistantly arranged on one side, close to the filter screen 13, of the water absorption box 4, the water pump 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the treatment box 1, the input end of the water pump 2 extends to the inside of the water tank 3, and the output end of the water pump 2 extends to the outer side of the treatment box 1; a storage battery 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment box 1 and between the water pump 2 and the fixing plate 14, and a wireless signal transceiver 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment box 1 and on one side of the storage battery 6; the storage battery 6, the water pump 2 and the wireless signal transceiver 7 are electrically connected with external control equipment; the bottom of the treatment tank 1 is placed inside the construction hole 12.

In this embodiment, through pulling U-shaped plate 18, can make fixed column 21 slide in the inside of fixed slot 22, and then can drive the slide 20 of both sides and remove to the centre, spring 23 receives the extrusion simultaneously, thereby can drive trapezoidal piece 15 from the inside roll-off of second draw-in groove 16, can be convenient propose filter 11, and then can be better wash filter 13 surface impurity, effect through EVA waterproof board 8, can prevent the infiltration of water, effect through water suction pipe 5, can inhale the inside of basin 3 with water, the effect of rethread water pump 2, carry out the suction operation with the inside water of basin 3, and then can carry out quick discharge processing to the water after the filtration, through external control equipment, can control wireless signal transceiver 7, battery 6 and water pump 2.

The working principle is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, in the field of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction technology, a treatment tank 1 is arranged inside a construction hole 12, water can enter the treatment tank 1 through a water inlet pipe 9, at this time, floccules and other impurities in the water are filtered by a filter screen 13, the water pump 2 and a water tank 3 can be prevented from being blocked by the impurities in the water, a signal is sent through an external control device, the wireless signal transceiver 7 receives the information and controls the water pump 2 to work, then, the water enters the water tank 3 through a water suction pipe 5, the water is discharged through the water pump 2, when the filter screen 13 is cleaned, the U-shaped plate 18 can be pulled, a fixing column 21 slides inside a fixing groove 22, and further, the sliding plates 20 on two sides are driven to move towards the middle, and a spring 23 is extruded, so that a trapezoidal block 15 can be driven to slide out from the inside of a second filtering plate 16, the filtering plate 11 can be conveniently lifted, and further, the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 13 can be better cleaned, and if the U-shaped plate 18 is installed.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy and hydropower engineering constructs water conservancy diversion drainage structures in construction hole, includes inlet tube (9), handles case (1), changes mechanism and water absorption mechanism, its characterized in that: inlet tube (9) fixed mounting is in one side of handling case (1), change the top that the mechanism set up handling case (1), the mechanism that absorbs water sets up in the inside of handling case (1) and is located one side of changing the mechanism, it includes filter (11), spout (19), slide (20) and fixed slot (22) to change the mechanism, the inside sliding connection who handles case (1) has filter (11), spout (19) have been seted up to the inside of filter (11), the equal sliding connection in both ends of spout (19) inside has slide (20), fixed slot (22) have all been seted up to the inside of slide (20).

2. The water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction hole diversion drainage structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the replacing mechanism further comprises a fixing column (21), a through groove (17), a U-shaped plate (18), a spring (23), a trapezoidal block (15), a fixing plate (14) and a second clamping groove (16), the fixing column (21) is connected to the inside of the fixing groove (22) in a sliding mode, the through groove (17) is formed in the inside of the filter plate (11) and located above the sliding groove (19), the U-shaped plate (18) is connected to the inside of the through groove (17) in a sliding mode, the two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped plate (18) all fixedly connected with the corresponding fixing column (21), the two sliding plate (20) is close to the fixing groove (23) in one side, the two sliding plate (20) is far away from the trapezoidal block (15) in one side, the fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (1) and located in the two sides of the filter plate (11), the second clamping groove (16) is formed in the fixing plate (14), and the trapezoidal block (15) is far away from one end of the sliding plate (20) and extends to the corresponding second clamping groove (16).

3. The water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction tunnel water conservancy diversion drainage structure of claim 2, which is characterized in that: handle the inner wall of case (1) and seted up first draw-in groove (10), the inner wall of first draw-in groove (10) is contradicted with the bottom of filter (11), the inside of filter (11) is provided with filter screen (13), the equal fixed mounting in both sides that just is located first draw-in groove (10) of inside of handling case (1) has EVA waterproof board (8).

4. The water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction hole flow guide and drainage structure of claim 3, which is characterized in that: the water absorption mechanism comprises a water absorption box (4), a water tank (3), a water absorption pipe (5) and a water pump (2), the water absorption box (4) is fixedly connected with the inside of the treatment box (1), the water tank (3) is arranged inside the water absorption box (4), the water absorption pipe (5) is arranged on one side of the water absorption box (4) close to the filter screen (13) at equal intervals, the water pump (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment box (1), the input end of the water pump (2) extends to the inside of the water tank (3), and the output end of the water pump (2) extends to the outside of the treatment box (1).

5. The water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction hole flow guide and drainage structure of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the top of handling case (1) just is located fixed mounting between water pump (2) and fixed plate (14) and has battery (6), the top of handling case (1) just is located one side fixed mounting of battery (6) and has wireless signal transceiver (7).

6. The water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction hole flow guide and drainage structure of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the storage battery (6), the water pump (2) and the wireless signal transceiver (7) are electrically connected with external control equipment.

7. The water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction tunnel water conservancy diversion drainage structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the treatment box (1) is placed inside the construction hole (12).