CN218713396U

CN218713396U - Artifical slope step type desilting structure

Info

Publication number: CN218713396U
Application number: CN202222540652.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李国栋; 岳峰; 陈谦亮; 宋世杰; 王晓东; 张浩宇; 赵之涵; 王晓萌
Original assignee: Shanxi Water Group Construction Investment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Water Group Construction Investment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-26
Filing date: 2022-09-26
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an artifical sloping step type desilting structure relates to river course desilting technical field, include the step board and set up the riser that leads to the groove, the step groove has been seted up to the upper surface symmetry of step board, the rectangular channel has been seted up to the inside lower surface symmetry of step board, the step board is close to one side fixed surface of rectangular channel and installs the springboard, fixed surface installs the bottom plate on one side that the riser was kept away from to the step board. The utility model discloses, through the echelonment setting of device, silt can stop moving because the effort of rivers reduces to the siltation is at the upper surface of elastic plate, through starting shock dynamo, makes the silt of device higher department remove to the bottom along the step groove, and the siltation is at the inside upper surface of bottom plate, and the operating personnel can effectively promote the convenient degree at the desilting in-process through absorbing the processing to the inside silt of bottom plate this moment, has reduced the desilting scope, and the practicality is higher.

Description

Artifical slope step type desilting structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a river course desilting technical field, more specifically relate to an artifical slope step type desilting structure.

Background

Silt siltation has increasingly influenced each item function's such as flood control, drainage, irrigation, water supply and navigation normal performance in the river course, for recovering the river course normal function, need regularly carry out desilting dredging engineering to the river course, this in-process needs to be realized through the desilting device, the desilting device is very many, the formula desilting device of pump suction wherein is comparatively general, because contain a large amount of moisture in the silt of inhaling, not only increased the load of operation ship, still destroyed water balance.

In chinese utility model patent application no: CN201820699261.0 discloses a dredging device, the structure of which comprises a main body, a first motor, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a digging part, two connecting plates, a fixing table, four fixing mechanisms and two wheels, wherein the main body is pentagonal, each fixing mechanism comprises a rotating arm, a second motor and a contact disc, and the first motor is fixed on the main body. This dredging device, at the in-service use in-process, what adopt is excavation formula desilting structure, and the practicality is lower, and silt is wider at the coverage on riverbed surface, the clearance of being not convenient for, and the degree of stability of device in the actual motion process is lower, and the desilting operating efficiency is slow, and the desilting effect is relatively poor.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide an artificial slope step type dredging structure to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the desilting device, at the in-service use in-process, what adopt is that excavation formula desilting structure, the practicality is lower, and the coverage on riverbed surface of silt is wider, the clearance of being not convenient for, and the stability of device in the actual motion in-process is lower, and desilting operating efficiency is slow, the relatively poor problem of desilting effect, the utility model provides an artifical slope step type desilting structure.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an artifical sloping step type desilting structure, includes the step board and sets up the riser that leads to the groove, the step groove has been seted up to the upper surface symmetry of step board, the rectangular channel has been seted up to the inside lower surface symmetry of step board, the step board is close to one side upper fixed surface of rectangular channel and is installed the elastic sheet, the step board is kept away from one side upper fixed surface of riser and is installed the bottom plate, one side inner wall symmetry fixed mounting that the step board is close to the elastic sheet accepts the board, and is a plurality of it has shock dynamo and is connected with the elastic sheet to accept the upper surface symmetry fixed mounting of board, the inner wall fixed mounting of bottom plate has the filter screen.

Furthermore, a positioning plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner wall of the bottom plate, and a movable plate is movably mounted on the outer surface of the positioning plate.

Further, a lantern ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the movable plate, and external threaded rods are symmetrically inserted into the outer wall of the lantern ring.

Further, two the outer wall fixed mounting of external screw thread pole has the rectangular plate, two one side outer wall fixed mounting that the rectangular plate was kept away from to the external screw thread pole has splint, two the inner wall fixed mounting of splint has the rubber pad.

Furtherly, the lantern ring has seted up the internal thread hole near one side inner wall symmetry of external screw thread pole, two the one end fixed mounting that external screw thread pole is close to splint has the connection pad.

Further, two one side outer wall fixed mounting that splint are close to the connection pad has the positioning disk, two the positioning disk is the rotation with the connection pad and is connected the setting.

Further, the top of the outer wall of one side of the step plate close to the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a hinge, and the outer wall of one side of the hinge is fixedly provided with a drainage plate.

Further, the hinge is kept away from one side outer wall fixed mounting of drainage plate and is had the connecting plate, the outer wall top symmetry fixed mounting of drainage plate has the guide plate.

Further, the outer wall bottom fixed mounting of drainage plate has the board of strikeing, the inner wall bottom of drainage plate is provided with the installation piece that is used for installing a plurality of ground nails that bury.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses, through seting up the step groove at the upper surface of step board, through the echelonment setting of device, silt can stop moving because the effort of rivers reduces, and the siltation is at the upper surface of elastic plate, through starting shock dynamo, the silt that makes the device higher department moves to the bottom along the step groove, and the siltation is at the inside upper surface of bottom plate, operating personnel absorbs the processing through the silt to the bottom plate inside this moment, can effectively promote the convenient degree at the desilting in-process, the desilting scope has been reduced, the practicality is higher.

2. The utility model discloses, set up the locating plate through the inner wall at the bottom plate, place at the rubber pad inner wall through the pipeline that will extract silt usefulness, through the rotatory external screw thread pole of cooperation of rectangular plate, the external screw thread pole through with the cooperation in internal thread hole, realize removing along the lantern ring, drive two splint and move to the inboard side, accomplish the clamp to the extraction pipeline tightly, reduce the degree of rocking of extraction pipeline when the operation, can effectively promote the stability of pipeline when the operation.

3. The utility model discloses, set up the hinge through the surface at the step board, in the in-service use process, when the device was placed on the riverbed surface, strike the board through the downward movement, realize driving a plurality of buried nails and bury the underground to the realization is connected drainage plate and riverbed fixed surface, can effectively guide the river, and through the cooperation of guide plate, makes the river can concentrate through the riser, avoids flowing to the device both sides, promotes the desilting effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of the collar structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a step plate; 2. a step groove; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a through groove; 5. a rectangular groove; 6. an elastic plate; 7. a base plate; 8. a bearing plate; 9. a vibration motor; 10. a filter screen; 11. positioning a plate; 12. a movable plate; 13. a collar; 14. an externally threaded rod; 15. a rectangular plate; 16. a splint; 17. a rubber pad; 18. an internally threaded bore; 19. positioning a plate; 20. a connecting disc; 21. a hinge; 22. a drainage plate; 23. a connecting plate; 24. a baffle; 25. knocking the plate; 26. mounting blocks; 27. burying the ground nail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, an artificial slope step type dredging structure comprises a step plate 1 and a vertical plate 3 provided with a through groove 4, step grooves 2 are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the step plate 1, rectangular grooves 5 are symmetrically formed in the lower surface of the inside of the step plate 1, an elastic plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of one side, close to the rectangular grooves 5, of the step plate 1, a bottom plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of one side, far away from the vertical plate 3, of the step plate 1, bearing plates 8 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side, close to the elastic plate 6, of the step plate 1, vibration motors 9 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the bearing plates 8 and connected with the elastic plate 6, and a filter screen 10 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom plate 7.

In this embodiment, step groove 2 is seted up through the upper surface at step board 1, fix the device on the riverbed surface, river water drives the logical groove 4 that silt was seted up through riser 3 surface, the echelonment setting through the device, make silt at the in-process that flows downstream, can stop moving because the effort of rivers reduces, and the siltation is at the upper surface of elastic plate 6, can effectively avoid silt to remove to river course low reaches, at this in-process, through starting shock dynamo 9, make the silt of device higher department remove to the bottom along step groove 2, and the siltation is at the inside upper surface of bottom plate 7, operating personnel is through absorbing the processing to the inside silt of bottom plate 7 this moment, can effectively promote the convenient degree at the desilting in-process, the desilting scope has been reduced, the practicality is higher.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment is further optimized based on embodiment 1, specifically, a positioning plate 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the bottom plate 7, and a movable plate 12 is movably installed on the outer surface of the positioning plate 11.

Specifically, a lantern ring 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the movable plate 12, and external threaded rods 14 are symmetrically inserted into the outer wall of the lantern ring 13.

Specifically, rectangular plates 15 are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two external threaded rods 14, clamping plates 16 are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two external threaded rods 14 far away from the rectangular plates 15, and rubber pads 17 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two clamping plates 16.

Specifically, the inner wall of the lantern ring 13 near one side of the external screw rods 14 is symmetrically provided with internal screw holes 18, and one ends of the two external screw rods 14 near the clamping plate 16 are fixedly provided with connecting discs 20.

Specifically, the outer wall of one side of the two clamping plates 16 close to the connecting disc 20 is fixedly provided with a positioning disc 19, and the two positioning discs 19 are rotatably connected with the connecting disc 20.

In this embodiment, set up locating plate 11 through the inner wall at bottom plate 7, fly leaf 12 is through removing along locating plate 11, the realization drives lantern ring 13 adjusting position, in this process, place at rubber pad 17 inner wall through the pipeline that will extract silt usefulness, rotatory external screw thread pole 14 of cooperation through rectangular plate 15, external screw thread pole 14 is through the cooperation with internal thread hole 18, the realization is removed along lantern ring 13, rotation through positioning disk 19 and connection pad 20 is connected the setting, thereby realize driving two splint 16 and move to the inboard, accomplish the clamp to the extraction pipeline and press from both sides tightly, reduce the degree of rocking of extraction pipeline when the operation, can effectively promote the stability of pipeline when the operation.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment is optimized based on example 1 or example 2, specifically, a hinge 21 is fixedly installed at the top of the outer wall of one side of the step plate 1 close to the vertical plate 3, and a drainage plate 22 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the hinge 21.

Specifically, the hinge 21 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 23 on the outer wall of one side away from the drainage plate 22, and the top of the outer wall of the drainage plate 22 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a guide plate 24.

Specifically, the knocking plate 25 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the outer wall of the drainage plate 22, and a plurality of mounting blocks 26 for mounting ground-burying nails 27 are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the drainage plate 22.

In this embodiment, set up hinge 21 through the surface at step board 1, in the in-service use process, when the device was placed at the riverbed surface, strike board 25 through the downstream, realize driving a plurality of ground nails 27 that bury and bury the underground, thereby the realization is connected drainage plate 22 and riverbed fixed surface, can effectively guide the river, and through guide plate 24's cooperation, make the river can concentrate through riser 3, avoid flowing to the device both sides, promote the desilting effect.

In the practical use process of the utility model, firstly, the device is placed on the surface of a specific dredging riverbed through the matching of the step plate 1, the river water drives the silt to pass through the through groove 4 arranged on the surface of the vertical plate 3, the silt stops moving due to the reduction of the acting force of the water flow and is deposited on the upper surface of the elastic plate 6 in the downstream flowing process through the step arrangement of the device, the silt in the higher part of the device moves to the bottom along the step groove 2 and is deposited on the inner upper surface of the bottom plate 7 by starting the vibration motor 9, and at the moment, the operating personnel can effectively improve the convenience degree in the dredging process and reduce the dredging range by absorbing the silt in the bottom plate 7, the practicality is higher, place at rubber pad 17 inner wall through the pipeline that will extract silt usefulness, external screw thread pole 14 is through the cooperation with internal thread hole 18, the realization is removed along lantern ring 13, thereby drive two splint 16 and remove to the inboard, accomplish the clamp to the extraction pipeline and press from both sides tightly, reduce the rocking degree of extraction pipeline when the operation, can effectively promote the stability of pipeline when the operation, when the device is placed on the riverbed surface, strike board 25 through the downward movement, realize driving a plurality of ground nail 27 that bury and bury the underground, thereby realize being connected drainage plate 22 and riverbed fixed surface, can effectively guide the river, and cooperation through guide plate 24, make the river can concentrate through riser 3, avoid flowing to the device both sides, promote the desilting effect, be suitable for popularization.

Above, only be the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not be used for limiting the present invention, the patent protection scope of the present invention is based on the claims, all the structural changes equivalent to the content of the description and drawings of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an artifical slope step type desilting structure, includes step board (1) and riser (3) of seting up logical groove (4), its characterized in that: step groove (2) have been seted up to the upper surface symmetry of step board (1), rectangular channel (5) have been seted up to the inside lower surface symmetry of step board (1), one side upper surface fixed mounting that step board (1) is close to rectangular channel (5) has elastic plate (6), one side upper surface fixed mounting that riser (3) were kept away from in step board (1) has bottom plate (7), one side inner wall fixed mounting that step board (1) is close to elastic plate (6) has accepts board (8), and is a plurality of accept the upper surface symmetry fixed mounting of board (8) and be connected with elastic plate (6) vibrating motor (9), the inner wall fixed mounting of bottom plate (7) has filter screen (10).

2. The artificial step type dredging structure for the slope, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner wall top fixed mounting of bottom plate (7) has locating plate (11), the surface movable mounting of locating plate (11) has fly leaf (12).

3. The artificial step type dredging structure for the slope, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the outer wall of one side of fly leaf (12) fixed mounting has lantern ring (13), the outer wall symmetry grafting of lantern ring (13) has external screw thread pole (14).

4. The artificial step type dredging structure for the slope, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: two the outer wall fixed mounting of external screw thread pole (14) has rectangular plate (15), two one side outer wall fixed mounting that rectangular plate (15) were kept away from in external screw thread pole (14) has splint (16), two the inner wall fixed mounting of splint (16) has rubber pad (17).

5. The artificial step type dredging structure for the slope, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: internal thread hole (18) have been seted up to lantern ring (13) one side inner wall symmetry near external screw rod (14), two external screw rod (14) are close to the one end fixed mounting of splint (16) have connection pad (20).

6. The artificial step type dredging structure for the slope, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: two splint (16) are close to one side outer wall fixed mounting of connection pad (20) has positioning disk (19), two positioning disk (19) are rotation connection setting with connection pad (20).

7. The artificial step type dredging structure for the slope, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step board (1) is close to one side outer wall top fixed mounting of riser (3) has hinge (21), one side outer wall fixed mounting of hinge (21) has drainage plate (22).

8. The artificial step type dredging structure for the slope, according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the hinge (21) is kept away from one side outer wall fixed mounting of drainage plate (22) and is had connecting plate (23), the outer wall top symmetry fixed mounting of drainage plate (22) has guide plate (24).

9. The artificial step type dredging structure for the slope, according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the outer wall bottom fixed mounting of drainage plate (22) has strikes board (25), the inner wall bottom of drainage plate (22) is provided with a plurality of installation pieces (26) that bury ground nail (27) that are used for installing.