CN218710165U

CN218710165U - Dry quenching tank car jar body with closing cap structure

Info

Publication number: CN218710165U
Application number: CN202223129059.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李旗
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-24
Filing date: 2022-11-24
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry coke quenching tank car jar body with closing cap structure, including tank car, jar body and feed arrangement, feed arrangement includes activity chamber, a feeding section of thick bamboo, locates the inside fixed disk of a feeding section of thick bamboo, locates the carousel at fixed disk top, locates a plurality of first through-holes on the fixed disk, locates a plurality of second through-holes on the carousel, be used for driving carousel pivoted dead lever, be used for driving the dead lever pivoted gear motor and be used for discharging the part of unloading of the inside material of a feeding section of thick bamboo. The utility model discloses a set up the tank car, jar body and feed arrangement, can carry out alternate intermittent type nature's transport to the material, when first through-hole and second through-hole on can fixed disk and the carousel stagger, the inside dust of a feeding section of thick bamboo can not the loss go out, can conveniently in time discharge the material in the feeding section of thick bamboo, avoid piling up, solved the current dry coke quenching tank car jar body that has the closing cap structure and can not shift to inside too much material, the feeding is convenient inadequately, cause the problem of jam for a long time easily.

Description

Dry quenching tank car jar body with closing cap structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dry quenching, especially, relate to a dry quenching tank car jar body with closing cap structure.

Background

The dry quenching technology has important function in the metallurgical industry, and has the advantages of absorbing the heat of red coke, saving energy, improving the coke quality, improving the environment, reducing pollution and the like.

The Chinese patent No. (CN 113736492A) discloses a capping device of a dry quenching tank car body, which comprises a tank car, wherein the upper surface of the tank car is movably connected with a feeding device, the feeding device comprises a stabilizing device, and the inner surface of the top of the stabilizing device is slidably connected with the tank body. This closing cap device of dry coke quenching tank car jar body, through setting up exhaust apparatus, when equipment uses, the coke is sealed in the inside of the jar body, the metal covering of apron bottom is heated rapidly, its inside air is heated the inflation, hot-air gets into the inside of dustcoat from the through-hole, under high pressure draught's effect, the fly leaf is promoted, the picture peg stretches out from the inside of dustcoat, the surface of picture peg supports the internal surface of the jar body, when reducing apron horizontal hunting range, the sealed effect of equipment has also been increased, the relatively poor problem of traditional dry coke quenching tank car sealed effect has been solved.

In combination with the related prior art, it can be found that the problems of the prior art are as follows: in the actual production process, the tank car jar body is used for transporting the coke, and can carry a large amount of heats in the coke that the dry quenching was handled, if put anyhow, the dust in the coke can cause the waste and the dust pollution of coke resource along with the heat loss, and the present dry quenching tank car jar body that has the closing cap structure can not shift to inside too much material moreover, and the feeding is convenient inadequately, causes the jam for a long time easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Problem to prior art exists, the utility model provides a dry coke quenching tank car jar body with closing cap structure possesses and to carry out alternate intermittent type nature transport to the material, when first through-hole and second through-hole on can fixed disk and the carousel stagger, the inside dust of a feeding section of thick bamboo can not the loss go out, can conveniently in time discharge the material in the feeding section of thick bamboo, avoid accumulational advantage, the dry coke quenching tank car jar body that has the closing cap structure that has solved has now can not shift to inside too much material, it is convenient inadequately to feed, cause the problem of jam for a long time easily.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, a dry quenching tank car jar body with closing cap structure, including the tank car, locate the inside jar body of tank car and be used for the leading-in feed arrangement of material intermittent type, feed arrangement locates the feeding section of thick bamboo of activity intracavity portion including locating jar activity chamber of internal portion, slip, locates the fixed disk of feeding section of thick bamboo inside, locate the carousel at fixed disk top, locate a plurality of first through-holes on the fixed disk, locate a plurality of second through-holes on the carousel, be used for driving carousel pivoted dead lever, be used for driving dead lever pivoted gear motor and be used for discharging the part of unloading of the inside material of feeding section of thick bamboo, first through-hole and second through-hole dislocation set, a feeding section of thick bamboo and activity chamber sliding connection, activity chamber bottom is the toper, the feeding section of thick bamboo bottom is the toper, the top flaring of a feeding section of thick bamboo sets up.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the part of unloading including locate the inside storage storehouse of tank car, locate jar body bottom flexible chamber, locate the third through-hole of feeding section of thick bamboo lateral wall bottom, locate the fourth through-hole on the activity chamber lateral wall, locate the elevator of feeding section of thick bamboo bottom, with a plurality of guide arms that the elevator bottom linked firmly, be used for the fixed plate of fixed a plurality of guide arms, the telescopic link that links to each other with the fixed plate and be used for reducing the inside dust pollution's of feeding section of thick bamboo sealing component, third through-hole and fourth through-hole dislocation set, through third through-hole and fourth through-hole intercommunication between storage storehouse and the feeding section of thick bamboo.

As the utility model discloses preferred, sealing member is including locating the ring channel on the activity chamber lateral wall, locating on the feed cylinder outer wall with ring channel matched with annular slab and locate the sealing washer of ring channel top and bottom.

Preferably, one side of the ring-shaped groove is provided with a rotation stopping groove, and the ring-shaped plate is provided with a rotation stopping part matched with the rotation stopping groove.

As the utility model discloses preferred, activity chamber bottom is equipped with the fifth breach with the storage storehouse intercommunication.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, be equipped with the guard plate on the dead lever, the guard plate is located the diapire of a feeding section of thick bamboo.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the tank car, jar body and feed arrangement, when first through-hole and second through-hole dislocation on fixed disk and carousel, this jar of realization is sealed, when first through-hole and second through-hole coincide, the material can get into jar body, can carry out alternate intermittent type nature's transport to the material, when can stagger first through-hole and second through-hole on fixed disk and the carousel, the inside dust of feed cylinder can not the loss go out, can conveniently in time discharge the material in the feed cylinder, avoid piling up, the current dry coke tank car jar body of putting out who has the closing cap structure of having solved can not shift to inside too much material, the feeding is convenient inadequately, cause the problem of jam for a long time easily.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the part of unloading, the storage bin is located inside the tank car, flexible chamber is located the well upper portion of the jar body, the lateral wall bottom at a feeding section of thick bamboo is seted up to the third through-hole, the fourth through-hole is seted up on the lateral wall of the jar body and is communicated with the activity chamber, through third through-hole and fourth through-hole intercommunication between storage bin and the feeding section of thick bamboo, the elevator is located feeding bobbin base portion, the guide arm links firmly with the elevator, flexible intracavity portion is located to the fixed plate, the telescopic link can be directly purchased from the market, the telescopic link extension can drive the elevator through a plurality of guide arms and rise, can take feeding section of thick bamboo to rise, when third through-hole and fourth through-hole coincide, the material can enter into the storage bin, convenient storage.

3. The utility model discloses a set up seal part, the ring channel is located the lateral wall in activity chamber, and the annular slab sets firmly on the feed cylinder outer wall, annular slab and ring channel sliding connection, and the sealing washer of ring channel top and bottom can avoid the dust to lose along the clearance between feed cylinder and the activity chamber, improves sealed effect.

4. The utility model discloses a set up the groove of splines and the portion of splines, can lead to the lift of a feeding section of thick bamboo, can avoid the deflection of a feeding section of thick bamboo to cause the problem that third through-hole and fourth through-hole can't align.

5. The utility model discloses a set up the fifth breach, can avoid the dust to pile up movable chamber bottom along the clearance between feeding section of thick bamboo and the activity chamber, avoid causing the influence to the lifting range of feeding section of thick bamboo, convenient clearance.

6. The utility model discloses a set up the guard plate, because the dead lever can rotate, the guard plate can cover the clearance between a feeding section of thick bamboo and the dead lever, can avoid the material to enter into the clearance between a feeding section of thick bamboo and the dead lever, can keep the stable rotation of dead lever.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 2 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a tank car; 2. a tank body; 31. a movable cavity; 32. a feeding cylinder; 33. fixing the disc; 34. a turntable; 35. a first through hole; 36. a second through hole; 37. a fixing rod; 38. a reduction motor; 41. a storage bin; 42. a telescoping chamber; 43. a third through hole; 44. a fourth via hole; 45. a lifting block; 46. a guide bar; 47. a fixing plate; 48. a telescopic rod; 51. an annular groove; 52. an annular plate; 53. a seal ring; 61. a rotation stopping groove; 62. a rotation stop section; 7. a fifth notch; 8. and (4) a protective plate.

Detailed Description

For further understanding the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments will be illustrated in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a dry quenching tank car body with a sealing cover structure, including the tank car 1, locate the tank car 1 inside jar body 2 and be used for the leading-in feed arrangement of material intermittent type, feed arrangement is including locating the jar body 2 inside movable cavity 31, slide locate the inside feeding section of thick bamboo 32 of movable cavity 31, locate the inside fixed disk 33 of feeding section of thick bamboo 32, locate the carousel 34 at fixed disk 33 top, locate a plurality of first through-holes 35 on the fixed disk 33, locate a plurality of second through-holes 36 on the carousel 34, be used for driving carousel 34 pivoted dead lever 37, be used for driving dead lever 37 pivoted gear motor 38 and be used for discharging the part of unloading of the inside material of feeding section of thick bamboo 32, first through-hole 35 and second through-hole 36 dislocation set, feeding section of thick bamboo 32 and movable cavity 31 sliding connection, movable cavity 31 bottom is the toper, feeding section of thick bamboo 32 bottom is the toper, the top flaring setting of feeding section of thick bamboo 32.

Referring to fig. 2, the unloading component includes a storage bin 41 disposed inside the tank car 1, a telescopic cavity 42 disposed at the bottom of the tank body 2, a third through hole 43 disposed at the bottom of the side wall of the feeding cylinder 32, a fourth through hole 44 disposed on the side wall of the movable cavity 31, a lifting block 45 disposed at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 32, a plurality of guide rods 46 fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting block 45, a fixing plate 47 for fixing the plurality of guide rods 46, a telescopic rod 48 connected with the fixing plate 47, and a sealing component for reducing dust pollution inside the feeding cylinder 32, wherein the third through hole 43 and the fourth through hole 44 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the storage bin 41 is communicated with the feeding cylinder 32 through the third through hole 43 and the fourth through hole 44.

The scheme is adopted: through setting up the part of unloading, storage silo 41 is located tank car 1 inside, flexible chamber 42 is located the well upper portion of jar body 2, third through-hole 43 is seted up in the lateral wall bottom of feed cylinder 32, fourth through-hole 44 is seted up on the lateral wall of jar body 2 and is communicated with activity chamber 31, communicate through third through-hole 43 and fourth through-hole 44 between storage silo 41 and the feed cylinder 32, elevator block 45 is located the feed cylinder 32 bottom, guide arm 46 links firmly with elevator block 45, fixed plate 47 is located inside flexible chamber 42, telescopic link 48 can directly purchase from the market, telescopic link 48 extension can drive elevator block 45 through a plurality of guide arms 46 and rise, can take feed cylinder 32 to rise, when third through-hole 43 and fourth through-hole 44 coincidence, the material can enter into storage silo 41, convenient storage.

Referring to fig. 5, the sealing member includes a ring-shaped groove 51 formed on the sidewall of the movable chamber 31, a ring-shaped plate 52 formed on the outer wall of the feed cylinder 32 to be fitted into the ring-shaped groove 51, and sealing rings 53 formed on the top and bottom of the ring-shaped groove 51.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up sealing member, ring channel 51 is located the lateral wall in activity chamber 31, and annular plate 52 sets firmly on the feed cylinder 32 outer wall, and annular plate 52 and ring channel 51 sliding connection, the sealing washer 53 at ring channel 51 top and bottom can avoid the dust to escape along the clearance between feed cylinder 32 and the activity chamber 31, improves sealed effect.

Referring to fig. 5, one side of the annular groove 51 is provided with a rotation stopping groove 61, and the annular plate 52 is provided with a rotation stopping portion 62 matched with the rotation stopping groove 61.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up rotation stopping groove 61 and rotation stopping portion 62, can lead the lift of feed cylinder 32, can avoid the deflection of feed cylinder 32 to cause the unable problem of aliging of third through hole 43 and fourth through hole 44.

Referring to fig. 4, the bottom of the movable chamber 31 is provided with a fifth notch 7 communicated with the storage bin 41.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up fifth breach 7, can avoid the dust to pile up movable chamber 31 bottom along the clearance between feed cylinder 32 and the movable chamber 31, avoid causing the influence to the lifting range of feed cylinder 32, convenient clearance.

Referring to fig. 4, the fixing rod 37 is provided with a protection plate 8, and the protection plate 8 is located on the bottom wall of the feed cylinder 32.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up guard plate 8, because dead lever 37 can rotate, guard plate 8 can cover the clearance between feed cylinder 32 and dead lever 37, can avoid the material to enter into the clearance between feed cylinder 32 and dead lever 37, can keep dead lever 37's stable rotation.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when using, at first start gear motor 38, gear motor 38 can drive carousel 34 through dead lever 37 and rotate, carousel 34 rotates and makes first through-hole 35 and the second through-hole 36 alternation stagger and coincide, the material can enter into feed cylinder 32 when first through-hole 35 and second through-hole 36 coincide inside, the material can be stayed carousel 34 top when first through-hole 35 and second through-hole 36 stagger, when the inside material of feed cylinder 32 piles up too much, it risees to drive elevator block 45 through telescopic link 48, make third through-hole 43 and fourth through-hole 44 coincidence, the material can enter into storage silo 41 along coincident third through-hole 43 and fourth through-hole 44 this moment, because gear motor 38 can follow feed cylinder 32 synchronous lifting, can not cause the influence to the feeding.

In summary, the following steps: this closing cap device of dry quenching tank car 1 jar body 2, through setting up tank car 1, jar body 2 and feed arrangement, can carry out alternate intermittent type nature transport to the material, when can fixing first through-hole 35 and second through-hole 36 on disc 33 and the carousel 34 stagger, the inside dust of feed cylinder 32 can not the loss go out, can conveniently in time discharge the material in the feed cylinder 32, avoid piling up, the closing cap device of having solved current dry quenching tank car 1 jar body 2 can not shift too much material in the inside, the feeding is convenient inadequately, cause the problem of jam easily for a long time.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dry coke quenching tank car jar body with closing cap structure, includes tank car (1), locates tank car (1) inside jar body (2) and be used for the leading-in feed arrangement of material intermittent type which characterized in that: the feeding device comprises a movable cavity (31) arranged in the tank body (2), a feeding barrel (32) arranged in the movable cavity (31) in a sliding manner, a fixed disc (33) arranged in the feeding barrel (32), a rotary disc (34) arranged at the top of the fixed disc (33), a plurality of first through holes (35) arranged on the fixed disc (33), a plurality of second through holes (36) arranged on the rotary disc (34), a discharging part used for driving the rotary disc (34) to rotate, a fixing rod (37) for driving a rotating speed reduction motor (38) and discharging materials in the feeding barrel (32), wherein the first through holes (35) and the second through holes (36) are arranged in a staggered manner, the feeding barrel (32) is connected with the movable cavity (31) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the movable cavity (31) is conical, the bottom of the feeding barrel (32) is conical, and top flaring of the feeding barrel (32) is arranged.

2. A dry quenching tank car with a cover structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharging component comprises a storage bin (41) arranged inside the tank car (1), a telescopic cavity (42) arranged at the bottom of the tank body (2), a third through hole (43) arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the feeding cylinder (32), a fourth through hole (44) arranged on the side wall of the movable cavity (31), a lifting block (45) arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder (32), a plurality of guide rods (46) fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting block (45), a fixing plate (47) used for fixing the plurality of guide rods (46), a telescopic rod (48) connected with the fixing plate (47) and a sealing component used for reducing dust pollution inside the feeding cylinder (32), wherein the third through hole (43) and the fourth through hole (44) are arranged in a staggered mode, and the storage bin (41) is communicated with the feeding cylinder (32) through the third through hole (43) and the fourth through hole (44).

3. A dry quenching tank car with a cover structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sealing component comprises an annular groove (51) arranged on the side wall of the movable cavity (31), an annular plate (52) arranged on the outer wall of the feeding cylinder (32) and matched with the annular groove (51), and sealing rings (53) arranged at the top and the bottom of the annular groove (51).

4. A dry quenching tank car with a cover structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and one side of the annular groove (51) is provided with a rotation stopping groove (61), and the annular plate (52) is provided with a rotation stopping part (62) matched with the rotation stopping groove (61).

5. A dry quenching tank car with a cover structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the movable cavity (31) is provided with a fifth notch (7) communicated with the storage bin (41).

6. A dry quenching tank car with a cover structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a protection plate (8) is arranged on the fixing rod (37), and the protection plate (8) is positioned on the bottom wall of the feeding cylinder (32).