CN218707445U - Novel wheel that rises device - Google Patents

Novel wheel that rises device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218707445U
CN218707445U CN202223071471.0U CN202223071471U CN218707445U CN 218707445 U CN218707445 U CN 218707445U CN 202223071471 U CN202223071471 U CN 202223071471U CN 218707445 U CN218707445 U CN 218707445U
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China
Prior art keywords
push rod
base
swing
connecting rod
swing arm
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CN202223071471.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
项慧
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Dalian Sanfeng Port Machinery Co ltd
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Dalian Sanfeng Port Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel wheel device rises, constitute including electric liquid push rod, push rod base, swing span, swing arm, connecting rod, link, clamp mouth, pull rod assembly, base etc.. The electro-hydraulic push rod stretches out and retracts, the connecting rod is pulled through the swinging frame, the connecting rod pulls the pull rod assembly to move horizontally, the swinging arms at the two ends of the base swing along the fixed points, and the swinging arms drive the clamping openings to open and retract. The utility model discloses not only design structure scientific and reasonable can make the track middle part wheel ware structural arrangement that rises simple and easy, moves safe and reliable, has a novel wheel device that rises of maintenance, convenient to use of being convenient for again.

Description

Novel wheel that rises device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to railway vehicle bulk cargo handling equipment, in particular to novel wheel that rises device.
Background
The wheel expander is a device which is arranged on a railway line and can keep a railway wagon pushed to the railway line fixed, and is mainly applied to a tippler system railway line of ports, iron and steel enterprises and power enterprises. The wheel expanding device consists of a clamping opening, a swing arm, a pull rod assembly, a push rod device and other mechanisms.
At present, the operation mode of a wheel expanding device used on a railway line is generally a hydraulic mode. The disadvantages and shortcomings of this approach are mainly the following three points: 1. the hydraulic system needs to occupy a relatively large space; 2. if the wheel expanding device is pushed into the railway wagon on the railway line in an opening state, the structure of the wheel expanding device and the oil cylinder are damaged; 3. adopt hydraulic means, whole wheel expander structure is complicated, and the installation, the maintenance degree of difficulty and expense increase, and the operation is inconvenient moreover. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and design a new wheel expanding device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to avoid the shortcoming and the weak point that exist among the above-mentioned prior art, provide not only design structure scientific and reasonable, can prevent that the machine during operation is impaired, move safe and reliable again, have a novel wheel device that rises of maintenance, convenient to use of being convenient for moreover.
The utility model aims at adopting the following technical scheme to realize: a novel wheel expanding device comprises an electro-hydraulic push rod (1), a swing frame (2), a connecting frame (5), a push rod base (3), a pull rod assembly (8), a base (11), a connecting rod I (4), a connecting rod II (6), a swing arm I (9), a swing arm II (10) and a clamping opening (12), wherein the electro-hydraulic push rod (1) is installed on the push rod base (3); swing frame (2) middle part and push rod base (3) are articulated and round the axle swing on push rod base (3), the one end and the electricity liquid push rod (1) head of swing frame (2) are articulated, the other end and the connecting rod (4) one end of swing frame (2) are articulated, every of connecting rod (4) the other end and one of them link (5) one end articulated, every the link (5) other end passes through the axle and is connected with base (11), connect through connecting rod two (6) between two link (5), two pull rod assembly (8) one end articulates respectively in two link (5) middle parts, every the other end of pull rod assembly (8) is articulated with the one end of swing arm one (9), the other end and swing arm two (10) one end of swing arm (9) are articulated, the other end of swing arm two (10) articulates on pressing from both sides mouth (12).
Furthermore, the swing frame (2) is in a triangular fork shape.
The principle of the utility model is as follows: the electro-hydraulic push rod stretches out and retracts, the connecting rod is pulled through the swinging frame, the connecting rod pulls the pull rod assembly to move horizontally, the swinging arms at the two ends of the base swing along the fixed points, and the swinging arms drive the clamping openings to open and retract. Wherein the pull rod assembly is internally provided with a spring; the spring can adjust the rigidity by adjusting the gasket, thereby changing the expansion force of the wheel expander.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. the electro-hydraulic push rod is used for driving, compared with hydraulic driving, the cost is low, the maintenance is simple, the occupied space is small, and the original foundation is not required to be damaged;
2. slopes at two ends of the clamping rail can enter the vehicle in an opening state of the wheel expanding device, and the vehicle and equipment are not damaged;
3. the wheel expanding device is of a split structure, the main structure is fixed between two rails of a railway line, and the driving device can be installed on a foundation outside the railway line, so that the wheel expanding device is compact in structure and simple and convenient to install, disassemble and assemble.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a retracted state of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of an open position of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view of the particular embodiment.
In the figure: 1. an electro-hydraulic push rod; 2. a swing frame; 3. a push rod base; 4. a first connecting rod; 5. a connecting frame; 6. a second connecting rod; 7. a shaft; 8. a drawbar assembly; 9. a first swing arm; 10. a second swing arm; 11. a base; 12. and (4) clamping the opening.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-3, the novel wheel expanding device is a novel wheel expanding device, and comprises an electro-hydraulic push rod 1, a swing frame 2, a connecting frame 5, a push rod base 3, a pull rod assembly 8, a base 11, a first connecting rod 4, a second connecting rod 6, a first swing arm 9, a second swing arm 10 and a clamping opening 12, wherein the electro-hydraulic push rod 1 is installed on the push rod base 3; swing frame 2 middle part and the push rod base 3 of triangle fork type are articulated and round the axle swing on the push rod base 3, the one end of swing frame 2 is articulated with 1 head of electricity liquid push rod, the other end and the 4 one ends of connecting rod of swing frame 2 are articulated, every of the other end and 5 one end of one of them link 5 other end of link is connected with base 11 through the axle, connect through two 6 connecting rods between two links 5, two pull rod assembly 8 one ends articulate respectively at 5 middle parts of two links, every pull rod assembly 8's the other end is articulated with the one end of swing arm 9, the other end and the two 10 one ends of swing arm 9 are articulated, the other end of two 10 swing arms articulates on pressing from both sides mouthful 12.
The working principle is as follows: when the electro-hydraulic push rod 1 works, the swing frame 2 is driven to do rotary motion, when the electro-hydraulic push rod 1 extends to the full stroke (the position shown in figure 2), the push rod can push the swing frame 2 to move together with the connecting rod I4, the connecting rod I4 pulls all mechanisms of a main body of the wheel expanding device to swing, and finally the swing arm II 10 pulls the clamping opening 12 to swing. When the clamping opening 12 needs to be retracted, the electro-hydraulic push rod 1 retracts to the original position (the position shown in figure 1), and the clamping opening 12 is restored under the action of the pull rod assembly 8.
The above description is only the specific implementation manner of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. A novel wheel expanding device comprises an electro-hydraulic push rod (1), a swing frame (2), a connecting frame (5), a push rod base (3), a pull rod component (8), a base (11), a connecting rod I (4), a connecting rod II (6), a swing arm I (9), a swing arm II (10) and a clamping opening (12), and is characterized in that,
the electro-hydraulic push rod (1) is arranged on the push rod base (3);
swing frame (2) middle part and push rod base (3) are articulated and round the axle swing on push rod base (3), the one end and the electricity liquid push rod (1) head of swing frame (2) are articulated, the other end and the connecting rod one (4) one end of swing frame (2) are articulated, every of the other end and one of them link (5) one end of connecting rod one (4) the link (5) other end is connected with base (11) through the axle, connect through connecting rod two (6) between two link (5), two pull rod assembly (8) one end articulates respectively in two link (5) middle parts, every the other end of pull rod assembly (8) is articulated with the one end of swing arm one (9), the other end and the two (10) one end of swing arm (9) are articulated, the other end of swing arm two (10) articulates on pressing from both sides mouth (12).
2. The new wheel-expanding device according to claim 1, characterized in that said oscillating frame (2) is of the triangular fork type.
CN202223071471.0U 2022-11-20 2022-11-20 Novel wheel that rises device Active CN218707445U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223071471.0U CN218707445U (en) 2022-11-20 2022-11-20 Novel wheel that rises device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223071471.0U CN218707445U (en) 2022-11-20 2022-11-20 Novel wheel that rises device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218707445U true CN218707445U (en) 2023-03-24

Family

ID=85621364

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223071471.0U Active CN218707445U (en) 2022-11-20 2022-11-20 Novel wheel that rises device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218707445U (en)

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