CN218705622U - Indoor guiding and conveying device for fabric fibers - Google Patents

Indoor guiding and conveying device for fabric fibers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218705622U
CN218705622U CN202223001217.3U CN202223001217U CN218705622U CN 218705622 U CN218705622 U CN 218705622U CN 202223001217 U CN202223001217 U CN 202223001217U CN 218705622 U CN218705622 U CN 218705622U
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China
Prior art keywords
chamber
guide plate
air blowing
material chamber
blowing type
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Active
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CN202223001217.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪建军
王秀芬
周静娟
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Zhangjiagang Aoyang Wool Fabric Co ltd
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Zhangjiagang Aoyang Wool Fabric Co ltd
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Priority to CN202223001217.3U priority Critical patent/CN218705622U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/66Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an indoor guiding and conveying device for fabric fibers, which comprises a material chamber, wherein one end of the material chamber is communicated with a feeding input pipe, the other end of the material chamber is communicated with a discharging output straw, the feeding input pipe is arranged at the top of the material chamber, and the discharging output straw is arranged close to the bottom of the material chamber; the material discharging device is characterized by further comprising a support arranged in the material chamber, wherein an air blowing type material guiding assembly which is obliquely arranged is hinged to the support, the air blowing type material guiding assembly is elastically arranged on the support, the lower end of the air blowing type material guiding assembly is lower than the discharging output suction pipe, and the high end of the air blowing type material guiding assembly is driven by a vertically arranged linear driving device; a material stop mechanism is arranged between the air blowing type material guide assembly and the inner wall of the material chamber. The continuous guiding and conveying of the fabric fibers in the direction of the discharging output suction pipe in the material chamber is realized, compared with the traditional method, the fabric fibers at the periphery and in the middle area of the material chamber can be guided and conveyed, the fabric fibers in the material chamber are fully utilized, and the carding and forming of strip-shaped materials are effectively guaranteed.

Description

Indoor guiding and conveying device for fabric fibers
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the material is carried, especially, relate to a surface fabric fibre is with indoor device of sending of leading.
Background
At present, fabric fibers are treated by a wool making machine, blown into a closed room through a pipeline, and then sucked away through a suction pipe and combed into strip-shaped materials through other equipment, but in actual work, the end part of the suction pipe is placed at one position in the room, generally placed in the middle of the room, and fluffy fabric fibers treated by the wool making machine are fed into the room and stacked together, and the suction pipe sucks out the fabric fibers, however, the suction force of the suction pipe cannot completely suck out the fibers in the room, so the problem that the wool around the room cannot be sucked exists, and workers need to enter the room to scrape the wool around to the suction inlet of the suction pipe by using a tool to continuously suck the fibers, so that the labor intensity of the workers is increased, the workers operate in the room filled with the fibers, and the fibers easily enter a nasal cavity to influence the body health of the workers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a surface fabric fibre is with indoor device of delivering of leading to reach the woollen and by make full use of, guarantee strip material carding forming's purpose.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: an indoor guide device for fabric fibers comprises a material chamber, wherein one end of the material chamber is communicated with a feeding input pipe, the other end of the material chamber is communicated with a discharging output suction pipe, the feeding input pipe is arranged at the top of the material chamber, and the discharging output suction pipe is arranged close to the bottom of the material chamber;
the material discharging device is characterized by further comprising a support arranged in the material chamber, an air blowing type material guiding assembly which is obliquely arranged is hinged to the support, the air blowing type material guiding assembly is elastically mounted on the support, the lower end of the air blowing type material guiding assembly is lower than the discharging output suction pipe, and the high end of the air blowing type material guiding assembly is driven by a vertically arranged linear driving device;
and a material blocking mechanism is arranged between the air blowing type material guiding assembly and the inner wall of the material chamber.
As an improvement, the air blowing type material guide assembly comprises a material guide plate which is obliquely arranged and the lower end of the material guide plate is hinged to the bracket, and a plurality of vibration motors are arranged on the material guide plate; a plurality of springs are arranged on two sides of the material guide plate, one end of each spring is fixedly arranged on the material guide plate, and the other end of each spring is abutted against the support;
an air chamber is arranged in the middle of the material guide plate and below the material guide plate, and an air inlet pipe is communicated with the air chamber; the guide plate corresponding to the air chamber is provided with a plurality of air blowing holes, and a blocking plate which is abutted against the guide plate and used for blocking the air blowing holes is slidably installed in the air chamber.
As a further improvement, the material blocking mechanism comprises a sealing gasket arranged at the lower end of the material guide plate, and the sealing gasket is abutted against the inner wall of the material chamber;
the device also comprises organ shields arranged on two sides of the material guide plate, wherein one end of each organ shield is connected with the top end of the material chamber, and the other end of each organ shield is fixedly connected with the material guide plate;
the feeding device is characterized by further comprising a rolling cavity, wherein the rolling cavity is formed in the high end of the guide plate and located below the guide plate, two idler wheels are installed in the rolling cavity in a rolling mode, a connecting shaft is arranged between the idler wheels, a baffle is installed on the connecting shaft in a swinging mode, the other end of the baffle extends to the outside of the rolling cavity and is connected with the inner wall of the material chamber in an articulated mode, and the baffle is lower than the hinged position of the material chamber and is arranged on the feeding input pipe.
As a further improvement, the inner wall of the material chamber is provided with a vertically arranged guide rail, the guide rail is provided with a slide block driven by a power device, and the baffle is hinged on the slide block.
As a further improvement, a protective cover is arranged on the inner wall of the material chamber at the position corresponding to the guide rail, and a protective plate which is abutted against the baffle is vertically and slidably arranged on the protective cover.
As a still further improvement, the baffle is a rubber baffle.
As a further improvement, the feed end of the discharge output suction pipe is provided with a bell mouth.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model discloses an effect is:
the indoor guide and conveying device for the fabric fibers comprises a material chamber, wherein one end of the material chamber is communicated with a feeding input pipe, the other end of the material chamber is communicated with a discharging output suction pipe, the feeding input pipe is arranged at the top of the material chamber, and the discharging output suction pipe is arranged close to the bottom of the material chamber; the material discharging device is characterized by further comprising a support arranged in the material chamber, wherein an air blowing type material guiding assembly which is obliquely arranged is hinged to the support, the air blowing type material guiding assembly is elastically arranged on the support, the lower end of the air blowing type material guiding assembly is lower than the discharging output suction pipe, and the high end of the air blowing type material guiding assembly is driven by a vertically arranged linear driving device; based on the structure, when the indoor guide device for the fabric fibers is used, the fabric fibers processed by the wool making machine are fed into the material chamber through the feeding input pipe, then the fabric fibers in the material chamber are sucked away through the discharging output suction pipe and are sent to other equipment to be carded into strip-shaped materials, and in the process, the air blowing type guide assembly driven by the linear driving device is used for inclining and blowing, so that the effect of continuously guiding and conveying the fabric fibers to the direction of the discharging output suction pipe is achieved; the fabric fibers are prevented from falling into the lower part of the air blowing type material guide assembly from the periphery of the material chamber through the material stop mechanism.
In conclusion, adopt this indoor device of sending of leading for surface fabric fibre, realized that surface fabric fibre is compared with the tradition to the continuous sending of ejection of compact output straw direction in the material room, the surface fabric fibre of material room all around and middle zone also can be led and send, has guaranteed the fibrous make full use of surface fabric in the material room, has effectively guaranteed the carding forming of strip material.
The air blowing type material guide assembly comprises a material guide plate which is obliquely arranged and the lower end of the material guide plate is hinged to the bracket, and a plurality of vibration motors are arranged on the material guide plate; a plurality of springs are arranged on both sides of the material guide plate, one end of each spring is fixedly arranged on the material guide plate, and the other end of each spring is abutted against the support; an air chamber is arranged in the middle of the material guide plate and below the material guide plate, and an air inlet pipe is communicated with the air chamber; the guide plate corresponding to the air chamber is provided with a plurality of air blowing holes, and a blocking plate which is abutted against the guide plate and used for blocking the air blowing holes is arranged in the air chamber in a sliding manner, so that when the fabric fibers are guided and sent, the guide plate generates vibration through the matching of a vibration motor and a spring, and the fabric fibers are conveyed to the discharging output suction pipe along the inclined guide plate in a sliding manner; if take place the surface fabric fibre and pile up, linear drive device drives the high-end of stock guide and rises to rise and realize the slope, and accumulational surface fabric fibre limit can be to ejection of compact output straw landing, simple structure, and the guide is effectual, is established the basis for the surface fabric fibre in the feed chamber by make full use of.
The material stopping mechanism comprises a sealing gasket arranged at the lower end of the material guide plate, and the sealing gasket is abutted against the inner wall of the material chamber; the device also comprises organ shields arranged on two sides of the material guide plate, wherein one end of each organ shield is connected with the top end of the material chamber, and the other end of each organ shield is fixedly connected with the material guide plate; the material guide plate is characterized by further comprising a rolling cavity which is arranged at the high end of the material guide plate and is positioned below the material guide plate, two idler wheels are installed in the rolling cavity in a rolling mode, a connecting shaft is arranged between the two idler wheels, a baffle is installed on the connecting shaft in a swinging mode, the other end of the baffle extends to the outside of the rolling cavity and is connected with the inner wall of the material chamber in a hinged mode, the hinged position of the baffle and the material chamber is lower than the arrangement position of a feeding input pipe, therefore, in operation, sealing between the two sides of the material guide plate and the inner wall of the material chamber is achieved through an organ protective cover, sealing between the low end of the material guide plate and the inner wall of the material chamber is achieved through a sealing pad, sealing between the high end of the material guide plate and the inner wall of the material chamber is achieved through the baffle, and sealing between the material guide plate and the periphery of the material chamber is achieved, and guarantee is provided for preventing fabric fibers from falling into the lower portion of the material chamber; in the process of high-end lifting of the guide plate, the baffle is driven by the rollers in the rolling cavity and the connecting shaft, lifting and descending of the guide plate cannot be interfered, the structure is simple, and the sealing performance between the guide plate and the material chamber inner wall is not influenced.
Because the inner wall of the material chamber is provided with the guide rail which is vertically arranged, the guide rail is provided with the slide block driven by the power device, and the baffle is hinged on the slide block, thereby being beneficial to lifting the inclined height of the material guide plate by the slide of the slide block on the guide rail and synchronously driving the baffle to rise, and laying a foundation for reliably discharging materials in the direction of the discharging output suction pipe.
Because be equipped with the guard shield on the material indoor wall that corresponds the position with the guide rail, vertical slidable mounting has the backplate that offsets with the baffle on the guard shield to keep apart the protection to guide rail and slider through the cooperation of guard shield and backplate, avoid the woollen to get into in a large number and influence normal sliding fit.
Because the baffle is the rubber baffle to in the lift-up and the decline of stock guide, utilize the elasticity of rubber self, can carry out corresponding deformation, effectively avoided interfering with the stock guide and influence the problem emergence of stock guide normal work.
Because the feed end of the discharge output suction pipe is provided with the bell mouth, the wool in the feed chamber can smoothly enter the discharge output suction pipe through the bell mouth.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of the baffle plate, the material guide plate, the shield and the guard plate of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the guide plate and the plenum in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the combination of the material chamber, the branch pipes and the discharging output suction pipe in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 3;
wherein, 1-material chamber; 101-a guide rail; 102-a slide block; 103-a shield; 104-guard plate; 2-a feed input pipe; 3-discharging and outputting the suction pipe; 301-bell mouth; 302-branch pipe; 4-a scaffold; 401-a material guide plate; 402-a spring; 403-air chamber; 404-an air inlet pipe; 405-a closure plate; 406-a cylinder; 407-vibration motor; 408-air blowing holes; 409-a slide rail; 5-a sealing gasket; 6-organ shield; 7-a rolling chamber; 701-a roller; 702-a connection shaft; 703-baffle plate; 8-linear driving device.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, an indoor guiding and conveying device for fabric fibers comprises a material chamber 1, wherein one end of the material chamber 1 is communicated with a feeding input pipe 2, the other end of the material chamber 1 is communicated with a discharging output suction pipe 3, the feeding input pipe 2 is arranged at the top of the material chamber 1, and the discharging output suction pipe 3 is arranged close to the bottom of the material chamber 1; the device also comprises a support 4 arranged in the material chamber 1, wherein an air blowing type material guiding assembly which is obliquely arranged is hinged on the support 4, the air blowing type material guiding assembly is elastically arranged on the support 4, the lower end of the air blowing type material guiding assembly is lower than the discharging output suction pipe 3, and the high end of the air blowing type material guiding assembly is driven by a vertically arranged linear driving device 8 (such as an air cylinder and the like); a material stop mechanism is arranged between the air blowing type material guide assembly and the inner wall of the material chamber 1.
The air blowing type material guide assembly comprises a material guide plate 401 which is obliquely arranged and the lower end of which is hinged on the bracket 4, wherein a plurality of vibration motors 407 are arranged on the material guide plate 401; a plurality of springs 402 are arranged on both sides of the material guide plate 401, one end of each spring 402 is fixedly arranged on the material guide plate 401, and the other end of each spring 402 is abutted against the support 4; an air chamber 403 is arranged in the middle of the material guide plate 401 and below the material guide plate 401, and an air inlet pipe 404 is communicated with the air chamber 403; a plurality of air blowing holes 408 are arranged on the material guide plate 401 at the position corresponding to the air chamber 403, and a blocking plate 405 which is abutted against the material guide plate 401 and used for blocking the air blowing holes 408 is slidably arranged in the air chamber 403 through a slide rail 409; in this embodiment, the blocking plate 405 is provided in two pieces (see fig. 5) and is driven by the cylinder 406, and the sliding directions of the two blocking plates 405 are opposite.
The material blocking mechanism comprises a sealing gasket 5 arranged at the lower end of the material guide plate 401, and the sealing gasket 5 is abutted against the inner wall of the material chamber 1; the device also comprises organ shields 6 arranged at two sides of the material guide plate 401, wherein one end of each organ shield 6 is connected with the top end of the material chamber 1, and the other end of each organ shield is fixedly connected with the material guide plate 401; the material guide plate is characterized by further comprising a rolling cavity 7 which is arranged at the high end of the material guide plate 401 and located below the material guide plate 401, two rollers 701 are installed in the rolling cavity 7 in a rolling mode, a connecting shaft 702 is arranged between the two rollers 701, a baffle 703 is installed on the connecting shaft 702 in a swinging mode, the other end of the baffle 703 extends to the outside of the rolling cavity 7 and is connected with the inner wall of the material chamber 1 in a hinged mode, and the hinged position of the baffle 703 and the material chamber 1 is lower than the arrangement of the feeding input pipe 2.
The inner wall of the material chamber 1 is provided with a guide rail 101 which is vertically arranged, the guide rail 101 is provided with a sliding block 102 which is driven by a power device (such as an air cylinder or a combined power of a motor, a lead screw and a lead screw nut, which are all conventional structures, and are not shown in the figure), and the baffle 703 is hinged on the sliding block 102; a protective cover 103 is arranged on the inner wall of the material chamber 1 at the position corresponding to the guide rail 101, and a protective plate 104 which is abutted against the baffle 703 is vertically and slidably arranged on the protective cover 103; preferably, the baffle 703 is a rubber baffle, and an inclined surface is provided at an end of the protector plate 104 that abuts against the baffle 703.
The feed end of the discharge output suction pipe 3 is provided with a bell mouth 301, and the large end of the bell mouth 301 is communicated with the material chamber 1; in this embodiment, the bell mouths 301 are provided with a plurality of bell mouths and are sequentially arranged in an abutting manner along the width direction of the material chamber 1, each bell mouth 301 is communicated with one branch pipe 302, and all branch pipes 302 are communicated with the discharging output suction pipe 3 (see fig. 4).
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and alterations made by the technical solutions of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention on the basis of not departing from the design spirit of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a surface fabric fibre is with indoor device of leading, includes the material room, its characterized in that: one end of the material chamber is communicated with a feeding input pipe, the other end of the material chamber is communicated with a discharging output suction pipe, the feeding input pipe is arranged at the top of the material chamber, and the discharging output suction pipe is arranged close to the bottom of the material chamber;
the material discharging device is characterized by further comprising a support arranged in the material chamber, an air blowing type material guiding assembly which is obliquely arranged is hinged to the support, the air blowing type material guiding assembly is elastically mounted on the support, the lower end of the air blowing type material guiding assembly is lower than the discharging output suction pipe, and the high end of the air blowing type material guiding assembly is driven by a vertically arranged linear driving device;
and a material blocking mechanism is arranged between the air blowing type material guiding assembly and the inner wall of the material chamber.
2. An indoor fabric fiber conveying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air blowing type material guide assembly comprises a material guide plate which is obliquely arranged and the lower end of the material guide plate is hinged to the support, and a plurality of vibration motors are arranged on the material guide plate; a plurality of springs are arranged on two sides of the material guide plate, one end of each spring is fixedly arranged on the material guide plate, and the other end of each spring is abutted against the support;
an air chamber is arranged in the middle of the material guide plate and below the material guide plate, and an air inlet pipe is communicated with the air chamber; the guide plate corresponding to the air chamber is provided with a plurality of air blowing holes, and a blocking plate which is abutted against the guide plate and used for blocking the air blowing holes is slidably installed in the air chamber.
3. An indoor fabric fiber conveying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the material blocking mechanism comprises a sealing gasket arranged at the lower end of the material guide plate, and the sealing gasket is abutted against the inner wall of the material chamber;
the device also comprises organ shields arranged on two sides of the material guide plate, wherein one end of each organ shield is connected with the top end of the material chamber, and the other end of each organ shield is fixedly connected with the material guide plate;
still including set up in the stock guide is high-end, and be located the roll cavity of stock guide below, roll two gyro wheels of installation in the roll cavity, two be equipped with the connecting axle between the gyro wheel, the baffle is installed in the swing on the connecting axle, the other end of baffle extends to the outside of roll cavity, and with the articulated connection of the inner wall of material room, the baffle with the articulated department of material room is less than the feeding input tube sets up.
4. An indoor fabric fiber conveying apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the material chamber is provided with a guide rail which is vertically arranged, the guide rail is provided with a slide block driven by a power device, and the baffle plate is hinged on the slide block.
5. An indoor fabric fiber conveying apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the material chamber inner wall corresponding to the guide rail is provided with a protective cover, and a protective plate which is abutted to the baffle is vertically and slidably mounted on the protective cover.
6. An indoor fabric fiber conveying apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the baffle is a rubber baffle.
7. An indoor fabric fiber conveying apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: and the feed end of the discharge output suction pipe is provided with a horn mouth.
CN202223001217.3U 2022-11-10 2022-11-10 Indoor guiding and conveying device for fabric fibers Active CN218705622U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223001217.3U CN218705622U (en) 2022-11-10 2022-11-10 Indoor guiding and conveying device for fabric fibers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223001217.3U CN218705622U (en) 2022-11-10 2022-11-10 Indoor guiding and conveying device for fabric fibers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218705622U true CN218705622U (en) 2023-03-24

Family

ID=85614912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223001217.3U Active CN218705622U (en) 2022-11-10 2022-11-10 Indoor guiding and conveying device for fabric fibers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218705622U (en)

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