CN218701587U - Chewable tablet compression molding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses chewable tablet compression moulding device, which comprises a frame, sheeting mechanism and forming mechanism, forming mechanism movable mounting is in the frame, sheeting mechanism sets up in forming mechanism's top, forming mechanism includes shaping bottom plate and shaping lagging, the shaping bottom plate is movably installed in the frame, shaping lagging lid fits the top of shaping bottom plate, be equipped with a plurality of archs on the shaping bottom plate, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the shaping lagging, each through-hole runs through the shaping lagging respectively, each arch is aimed at respectively to each through-hole, can form the shaping chamber that is used for the shaping tablet between through-hole and the arch, be equipped with a plurality of stripper bars on the sheeting mechanism, each shaping chamber is aimed at respectively to each stripper bar, whole forming device can be improving the shaping effect of producing the tablet, also can take out the tablet after the shaping fast simultaneously.

Description

Chewable tablet compression molding device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of medicinal material production equipment, in particular to a chewable tablet compression molding device.

Background

The tablet is the tablet or the flaky solid preparation of dysmorphism that the medicine formed with the auxiliary material after the homogeneous mixing, it has transportation convenience, the storage is convenient, numerous a bit such as portable, generally all will extrude raw and other materials earlier in cheap production process for its shaping is gone on making, but its shaping effect of the tablet forming device among the prior art is relatively poor, and it is difficult to take out the tablet after the shaping fast after the compression molding, and the process of taking out is loaded down with trivial details, wastes time and energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the application aims to provide a chewable tablet compression molding device, which can improve the molding effect of producing tablets and can quickly take out the molded tablets.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: the utility model provides a chewable tablet compression moulding device, includes frame, preforming mechanism and forming mechanism, forming mechanism movable mounting in the frame, preforming mechanism set up in forming mechanism's top, forming mechanism includes forming bottom plate and shaping lagging, forming bottom plate movably install in the frame, shaping lagging lid fits forming bottom plate's top, forming bottom plate is last to be equipped with a plurality of archs, forming lagging is last to be equipped with a plurality of through-holes, each the through-hole runs through respectively forming lagging, each is aimed at respectively to the through-hole protruding, the through-hole with can form the shaping chamber that is used for the shaping tablet between the arch, last a plurality of extrusion stems that are equipped with of preforming mechanism, each the extrusion stem is aimed at respectively the shaping chamber.

Furthermore, a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the tabletting mechanism and arranged above the rack, a first air cylinder is arranged on the rack and communicated with the forming bottom plate, and the first air cylinder can drive the forming mechanism to move left and right on the rack.

Further, feed mechanism includes feeding tank body and a plurality of feed inlet, and a plurality of feed inlets communicate respectively feeding tank body, each the feed inlet aligns respectively each the die cavity.

Furthermore, mounting holes are formed in the periphery of the forming sleeve plate, fixing columns matched with the mounting holes are arranged on the periphery of the forming base plate, and the fixing columns penetrate through the mounting holes.

Furthermore, the two sides of the forming sleeve plate are fixedly connected with convex blocks, the convex blocks are magnets, second air cylinders are arranged on the rack and are respectively arranged on the two sides of the rack, the second air cylinders are arranged below the tabletting mechanism, and electromagnets are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the second air cylinders and are aligned to the convex blocks.

Further, the sheeting mechanism comprises a third cylinder, a mounting plate and a sheeting board, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly connected below the third cylinder, the sheeting board is detachably mounted on the mounting plate, and the extrusion rods are fixedly connected to the sheeting board respectively.

Furthermore, a sliding block is arranged on the forming bottom plate, a sliding groove is arranged on the rack, and the sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application lies in:

(1) The tablet forming device is provided with the forming sleeve plate, the forming sleeve plate can cover the forming base plate when a tablet is formed, the tablet to be formed is formed in the forming cavity conveniently, the forming effect of the tablet is improved, meanwhile, the forming sleeve plate can be rapidly pulled out from the forming base plate after forming, the formed tablet is convenient to take out, and the problem that the formed tablet is difficult to take out in the prior art is effectively solved.

(2) The pressing rod is arranged and is aligned to the forming cavity, raw materials in the forming cavity can be extruded, the raw materials are pressed into tablets in the forming cavity, integrated operation in the tablet production process is achieved, the whole operation process is convenient and fast, and the pressing effect is good.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a chewable tablet compression molding apparatus of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a top view of a chewable tablet compression molding apparatus of the present application.

Fig. 3 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 2 of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the molding mechanism of the present application moving above the sheeting mechanism.

Fig. 5 is a top view of the molding mechanism of the present application moving above the sheeting mechanism.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 5 of the present application.

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the extrusion stem of the sheeting mechanism of the present application as it extends into the forming chamber.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the second cylinder pushing the forming shoe upward in the present application.

Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the tablet press forming of the present application after the forming base plate is removed from the forming sleeve plate.

In the figure: 1. a chewable tablet compression molding device; 10. a frame; 11. a first cylinder; 12. a second cylinder; 121. an electromagnet; 13. a chute; 20. a tablet pressing mechanism; 21. an extrusion stem; 22. a third cylinder; 23. mounting a plate; 24. a pressing plate; 30. a molding mechanism; 31. forming a bottom plate; 311. a protrusion; 312. fixing a column; 313. a slider; 32. forming a sleeve plate; 321. a through hole; 322. mounting holes; 323. a bump; 33. a molding cavity; 40. a feeding mechanism; 41. a feed tank body; 42. and (4) feeding a material inlet.

Detailed Description

The present application is further described below with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that, without conflict, any combination between the embodiments or technical features described below may form a new embodiment.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, for the terms of orientation, such as "central", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., it indicates that the orientation and positional relationship shown in the drawings are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be construed as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present application.

It is noted that the terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.

The terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this application, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

A chewing tablet compression molding device 1 as shown in fig. 1-9, which comprises a frame 10, a tablet mechanism 20 and a molding mechanism 30, wherein the molding mechanism 30 is movably mounted on the frame 10, and the tablet mechanism 20 is disposed above the molding mechanism 30, so that the tablet mechanism 20 can perform compression molding operation on raw materials in the molding mechanism 30. The forming mechanism 30 comprises a forming bottom plate 31 and a forming sleeve plate 32, the forming bottom plate 31 is movably mounted on the frame 10, the forming bottom plate 31 is driven by the first cylinder 11 to move left and right, and the forming mechanism 30 is loaded and pressed to form. The forming sleeve plate 32 covers the forming base plate 31, the forming base plate 31 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 311, the forming sleeve plate 32 is provided with a plurality of through holes 321, each through hole 321 penetrates through the forming sleeve plate 32, each through hole 321 is aligned with each protrusion 311, each through hole 321 is sleeved on the outer surface of each protrusion 311, a forming cavity 33 for tablets is formed between each through hole 321 and each protrusion 311, when the forming sleeve plate 32 is installed, the forming sleeve plate 32 covers the forming base plate 31, each through hole 321 on the forming sleeve plate 32 is sleeved on the outer surface of each protrusion 311, a forming cavity 33 for performing compression forming on raw materials of medicinal materials is formed between each through hole 321 and each protrusion 311, then the forming cavity 33 is fed into the forming cavity 33 through a feeding mechanism 40 to prepare for the compression forming process of the tablets, the tabletting mechanism 20 is provided with a plurality of extrusion rods 21, each extrusion rod 21 is aligned with each forming cavity 33, after the raw materials needing tabletting are formed in the forming cavity 33, the first air cylinder 11 can push the tabletting mechanism to push the tablet mechanism 30 to the lower part of the tabletting mechanism, the tablet 33 can be conveniently manufactured into the tablet forming cavity 33, and the whole tablet forming cavity 33 can be conveniently manufactured.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a feeding mechanism 40 is disposed on one side of the tablet pressing mechanism 20, the feeding mechanism 40 is disposed above the rack 10, the rack 10 is provided with a first cylinder 11, the first cylinder 11 is communicated with the forming bottom plate 31, the first cylinder 11 can drive the forming mechanism 30 to move left and right on the rack 10, when tablets need to be produced, the forming mechanism 30 is moved to a position below the feeding mechanism 40 through the first cylinder 11, so that the feed ports 42 on the feeding mechanism 40 are respectively aligned with the forming cavities 33, then the feed ports 42 are opened, the raw materials in the feed tank body 41 can enter the forming cavities 33, the feed ports 42 are closed after the cavities 33 are filled with the raw materials, the first cylinder 11 is started, the first cylinder 11 can drive the forming mechanism 30 to move right, so that the forming mechanism 30 can be moved to a position below the tablet pressing mechanism 20, and the tablet pressing mechanism 20 can perform a pressing forming operation on the raw materials in the forming cavities 33, so that the tablets are formed.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the feeding mechanism 40 includes a feeding tank body 41 and a plurality of feeding ports 42, the feeding ports 42 are respectively communicated with the feeding tank body 41, and each feeding port 42 is respectively aligned with each forming cavity 33. When tablets need to be pressed and formed, the forming mechanism 30 is moved to the lower side of the feeding mechanism 40, so that each feeding hole 42 is aligned to each forming cavity 33, the feeding hole 42 is opened again, raw materials in the feeding tank body 41 can enter the forming cavity 33 through the feeding hole 42, after feeding is completed, the feeding hole 42 is closed, the first air cylinder 11 is started again, the first air cylinder 11 can drive the forming mechanism 30 to move rightwards along the rack 10, when the raw materials move to the lower side of the tabletting mechanism 20, the movement is stopped, at the moment, each extrusion rod 21 is aligned to each forming cavity 33, the tabletting mechanism 20 is driven to move downwards, each extrusion rod 21 can extend into the forming cavity 33, the extrusion rods 21 can press and form the raw materials in the forming cavities 33, the raw materials to be pressed into the tablets are pressed, the feeding tank body 41 and the feeding hole 42 are arranged, so that the raw materials to be pressed into the forming cavities 33 can be filled with the raw materials to be pressed into the tablets, and the feeding mechanism 40 and the tabletting mechanism 20 are arranged above the rack 10, so that the production efficiency of the whole pressing forming device 1 is improved, the integrated tablet production efficiency is realized, and the integrated production efficiency of the tablets is greatly improved.

As shown in fig. 4 and 9, mounting holes 322 are formed around the forming sleeve plate 32, fixing posts 312 matched with the mounting holes 322 are arranged around the forming base plate 31, the fixing posts 312 penetrate through the mounting holes 322, when the forming sleeve plate 32 is mounted, the mounting holes 322 are respectively aligned with the fixing posts 312, so that the fixing posts 312 penetrate through the mounting holes 322, the forming sleeve plate 32 is sleeved on the forming base plate 31, the mounting holes 322 and the fixing posts 312 are formed, and the forming sleeve plate 32 is convenient to limit, so that the through holes 321 in the forming sleeve plate 32 can be firmly sleeved on the outer surface of the protrusions 311 on the forming base plate 31, the stable proceeding of the compression forming process is ensured, and meanwhile, the forming sleeve plate 32 can be rapidly drawn out from the forming base plate 31 through the second cylinder 12, the electromagnet 121 and the protrusions 323 in the later stage, tablets after compression forming in the forming cavity 33 are convenient to remain on the forming base plate 31, the taking-out speed and the taking-out efficiency of the tablets are greatly improved.

As shown in fig. 6-8, two sides of the forming sleeve plate 32 are fixedly connected with a convex block 323, the convex block 323 is a magnet, the frame 10 is provided with a second cylinder 12, the second cylinder 12 is respectively disposed on two sides of the frame 10, the second cylinder 12 is disposed below the tablet pressing mechanism 20, the second cylinder 12 is aligned with the tablet pressing mechanism 20 in the vertical direction, the upper end of the second cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 121, and the electromagnet 121 is aligned with the convex block 323. When the first cylinder 11 drives the forming mechanism 30 to move to the lower side of the tablet pressing mechanism 20, the electromagnet 121 is activated, the electromagnet 121 can suck the protrusion 323, so that the forming sleeve 32 can be firmly abutted to the upper side of the forming base plate 31, and the extrusion rod 21 can perform tablet forming operation on the raw material in the forming cavity 33 conveniently, when the extrusion rod 21 completes the compression forming of the raw material in the forming cavity 33, the second cylinder 12 can be activated, the second cylinder 12 can drive the forming sleeve 32 to move upwards through the electromagnet 121 and the protrusion 323, so that the forming sleeve 32 is away from the forming base plate 31, and meanwhile, under the action of the extrusion rod 21, the tablet after the compression forming is left on the protrusion 311 of the forming base plate 31, when the mounting hole 322 on the forming sleeve 32 is completely away from the fixing column 312, the first cylinder 11 is activated again, the first cylinder 11 can drive the forming mechanism 30 to continue to move rightwards, so that the forming base plate 31 is away from the tablet pressing mechanism 20, so that an operator can take the tablet after the tablet on the forming base plate 31 is completely away from the forming base plate 31 conveniently, and the whole taking-out process is convenient.

As shown in fig. 4-6, the tablet pressing mechanism 20 includes a third cylinder 22, a mounting plate 23 and a tablet pressing plate 24, the third cylinder 22 is vertically disposed, the mounting plate 23 is fixedly connected below the third cylinder 22, the tablet pressing plate 24 is detachably mounted on the mounting plate 23, the detachable mounting manner facilitates replacement of different tablet pressing plates 24, thereby realizing replacement of extrusion rods 21 with different thicknesses, and meanwhile, the forming bottom plate 31 is also fixedly connected with the first cylinder 11 through threads, thereby facilitating replacement of the forming bottom plate 31, the forming sleeve plate 32 is sleeved above the forming bottom plate 31, and also capable of quickly replacing forming sleeve plates 32 with different apertures, thereby realizing quick replacement of the forming sleeve plates 32, the forming bottom plate 31 and the tablet pressing plate 24, thereby realizing compression molding operation of tablets with different sizes, and greatly improving the practicability of the whole tablet compression molding device 1. The extrusion rods 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the tablet pressing plate 24, when the first air cylinder 11 drives the forming mechanism 30 to move below the tablet pressing mechanism 20, the electromagnet 121 is started first, so that the electromagnet 121 can suck the convex block 323, then the third air cylinder 22 is started, the third air cylinder 22 can drive the tablet pressing plate 24 to move downwards through the mounting plate 23, the extrusion rods 21 can extend into the forming cavity 33, raw materials in the forming cavity 33 are pressed, and the raw materials are formed into tablets, so that the tablet pressing and forming operation is completed.

As shown in fig. 8 to 9, a sliding block 313 is disposed on the forming bottom plate 31, a sliding slot 13 is disposed on the frame 10, the sliding block 313 is slidably mounted in the sliding slot 13, and the sliding block 313 and the sliding slot 13 are disposed to improve stability of the forming bottom plate 31 when moving left and right.

The foregoing has described the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the application. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the application, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, and these changes and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the application as claimed. The scope of protection claimed by this application is defined by the following claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A chewable tablet compression molding device is characterized in that: including frame, preforming mechanism and forming mechanism, forming mechanism movable mounting in the frame, preforming mechanism set up in forming mechanism's top, forming mechanism includes forming bottom plate and shaping lagging, forming bottom plate movably install in the frame, shaping lagging lid fits forming bottom plate's top, the last a plurality of archs that are equipped with of forming bottom plate, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the shaping lagging, each the through-hole runs through respectively forming lagging, each is aimed at respectively to the through-hole the arch, the through-hole with can form the shaping chamber that is used for the shaping tablet between the arch, be equipped with a plurality of extrusion poles on the preforming mechanism, each the extrusion pole is aimed at respectively the shaping chamber.

2. The chewable tablet compression-molding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one side of the tabletting mechanism is provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged above the rack, the rack is provided with a first air cylinder, the first air cylinder is communicated with the forming bottom plate, and the first air cylinder can drive the forming mechanism to move left and right on the rack.

3. The chewable tablet compression-molding apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding tank body and a plurality of feeding holes, the feeding holes are respectively communicated with the feeding tank body, and the feeding holes are respectively aligned to the forming cavities.

4. The chewable tablet compression-molding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: mounting holes are formed in the periphery of the forming sleeve plate, fixing columns matched with the mounting holes are arranged on the periphery of the forming base plate, and the fixing columns penetrate through the mounting holes.

5. The chewable tablet compression-molding apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the two sides of the forming sleeve plate are fixedly connected with convex blocks which are magnets, second air cylinders are arranged on the rack and are respectively arranged on the two sides of the rack, the second air cylinders are arranged below the tabletting mechanism, and electromagnets are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the second air cylinders and are aligned to the convex blocks.

6. The chewable tablet compression-molding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the tabletting mechanism comprises a third cylinder, a mounting plate and a tabletting plate, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly connected below the third cylinder, the tabletting plate is detachably mounted on the mounting plate, and the extrusion rods are fixedly connected to the tabletting plate respectively.

7. The chewable tablet compression-molding apparatus of any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the forming bottom plate is provided with a sliding block, the rack is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove.

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