CN218699292U

CN218699292U - Full-automatic moxa stick column cutting machine

Info

Publication number: CN218699292U
Application number: CN202222547397.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾庆浩; 刘萌萌; 曾献国; 焦太奇; 焦健; 马士岭; 古文帅; 闫标; 闫卫
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-26
Filing date: 2022-09-26
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic moxa stick column cutting machine, which is characterized in that a conveyor belt is arranged on one side of a frame, and the surface of the conveyor belt is divided into a plurality of equal areas by a plurality of clapboards; an outer push plate is arranged on the outer side part of the rack positioned at the output end of the conveyor belt, and a base positioned on the inner side of the conveyor belt on the rack can move back and forth along the direction of the conveyor belt; the support that is located on the base closes on the conveyer belt end and establishes the interior push pedal that can go up and down and the translation, keeps away from the conveyer belt end on the base and establishes the clamp plate, establishes the baffle that can adjust with base tip distance at the base end side portion of keeping away from the conveyer belt, establishes in the frame by annular sword area, and one side in annular sword area is located between base tip and the baffle. The utility model discloses can surely go out the short moxa cone of different length as required, can cut off with the moxa cone more simultaneously when the moxa stick cuts off, the moxa cone section that cuts off levels, length unanimity, and product quality is secure, degree of automation and efficient.

Description

Full-automatic moxa stick column cutting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a moxa stick preparation equipment, concretely relates to post machine is cut to full-automatic moxa stick.

Background

The moxa roll is a cylindrical long roll made by wrapping moxa with cotton paper, and is mainly used for moxibustion. Moxibustion is one of the oldest Chinese medical techniques, belongs to a traditional Chinese medicine external treatment method, can warm channel and dispel cold, promote qi and blood circulation and dispel cold and dampness, and is suitable for symptoms such as wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, muscle soreness and numbness, arthralgia and limb pain, cervical spondylosis and the like. The moxa stick is cylindrical long strip shape before using, needs the moxa stick to be columniform little blocky during the use, and this just needs to cut cylindrical long strip shape moxa stick and cut to satisfy the user demand.

The cutting and the truncation of the moxa roll can be performed manually or by using a special tool. The manual work is cuted with the cutter, and the moxa cone length of being cut is difficult to unify to moxa cone incision section is not parallel and level, makes moxa cone tip appear breaking very easily, and the cutter still injures operating personnel easily, and manual work volume is big, and is inefficient. Specialized tool cuts mostly the moxa stick and cuts post machine, and the moxa stick that people used at present cuts post machine efficiency ratio higher, but the post machine is cut to current moxa stick still has a shortcoming:

1. the cutting length of the moxa sticks is not easy to control, the moxa stick column cutting machine can only cut the moxa sticks with fixed length, or the length of the moxa sticks is cut in a visual inspection mode, but the cutting accuracy of the moxa sticks is not high, so that the later use of the moxa sticks is influenced;

2. because moxa has a lot of fibers and good toughness, and gaps exist among moxa, a cutter (such as a circular saw) of a moxa stick column cutting machine is difficult to cut a flat section, a plurality of moxa sticks are difficult to cut simultaneously, a single moxa stick is difficult to cut into a plurality of sections simultaneously, the working efficiency is low, and the requirement of large-scale moxa stick processing cannot be met;

3. the long moxa sticks are required to return to the original position for secondary cutting after being cut, and the cutting surfaces of the moxa sticks are rubbed with the surfaces of the circular saw cutters, so that the circular saw is easy to heat, the cutting surfaces of the moxa sticks are uneven, and the quality of the moxa sticks is reduced;

4. when a plurality of moxa sticks are cut simultaneously, the moxa sticks are easy to be pushed to generate dislocation, so that the length of the cut moxa sticks is different, and the normal use is influenced;

5. in the working process of the moxa stick column cutting machine, the cutter is not sharp after working for a long time, the cutter needs to be detached and then sharpened or replaced, and the working efficiency is influenced;

6. the tail end of the cut long moxa cone is always waste, the waste is easy to mix with good materials, manual picking is needed, the workload is increased, and the automatic production is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

To the shortcoming that present moxa stick cut post machine exists, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a full-automatic moxa stick cuts post machine is provided, this moxa stick cuts post machine can surely go out the moxa stick of different length as required, can cut off with the moxa stick when cutting off simultaneously to many, and the moxa stick section parallel and level that cuts off is unanimous in length, and the operation process is incessant, degree of automation and efficient.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes is: a full-automatic moxa stick column cutting machine comprises a rack, wherein a conveyor belt driven by a conveyor belt motor is arranged on one side of the rack, and the surface of the conveyor belt is divided into a plurality of equal areas by a plurality of partition plates; an outer push plate is arranged on the outer side part of the conveyor belt output end on the frame and is driven by an outer push plate cylinder; a base is arranged on the rack and positioned on the inner side of the conveyor belt, and the base can move back and forth along the direction of the conveyor belt; a support is arranged on the base, an inner push plate is arranged on the support and close to the end of the conveyor belt, the inner push plate is driven by an inner push plate cylinder to move up and down, and the inner push plate is driven by a servo motor to move along the base in the direction vertical to the conveyor belt; a pressing plate is arranged on the base far away from the end of the conveyor belt and driven by a pressing plate cylinder to move up and down; a baffle plate with adjustable distance with the end part of the base is arranged at the end part of the base far away from the conveyor belt, an annular knife belt driven by an annular knife belt motor is arranged on the rack, and one side of the annular knife belt is positioned between the end part of the base and the baffle plate; a moxa cone diversion trench is arranged at the annular cutter belt on the rack; the conveyer motor, the outer push plate cylinder, the inner push plate cylinder, the servo motor, the pressing plate cylinder and the annular cutter belt motor are all controlled by a controller on the rack.

The base can move back and forth along the direction of the conveying belt, a base motor is arranged on the rack, a belt on an output shaft of the base motor is in transmission connection with a belt pulley arranged on the rack, the upper middle part of the belt is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base, and the base motor is controlled by a controller on the rack.

The moxa wool has many fibers and good toughness, the sharpness of the blade of the annular blade belt can be sharply reduced in the process of cutting off the long moxa cone, and the end of the cut-off moxa cone is easy to be irregular or broken; the support is connected with two transmissions of servo motor, and the sword groove has been seted up at the center of support, and this sword groove is passed in annular sword area, is fixed with left side and whets a knife, right side respectively in the both sides in sword groove, whets a knife and comprises pillar and emery wheel, and the emery wheel is rotationally connected on pillar upper portion, and the pillar bottom is connected fixedly with the support.

The bottom of the support column is rotatably connected with the support, and an angle positioning bolt is arranged between the bottom of the support column and the support.

The two linear sliding rails are provided, the two linear sliding grooves are respectively fixed at the bottoms of the two ends of the arc-shaped sliding rail and are arranged in parallel, and the two linear sliding rails are respectively in sliding connection with the two linear sliding grooves.

The upper portion of pillar is provided with the draw-in groove, and the emery wheel comprises pivot and rim plate, and the pivot detachably of emery wheel fixes in the draw-in groove.

In order to avoid that the end part of the long moxa cone placed in the upper cutting area of the conveyor belt extends out of the conveyor belt, a lining push plate driven by a lining push plate cylinder is arranged in the middle of the conveyor belt on the machine frame, and the lining push plate cylinder is controlled by a controller.

In order to prevent the waste at the tail end of the long moxa column from being mixed with the normally cut short moxa column after the long moxa column is cut, a waste guide groove is formed in the moxa column guide groove, a guide plate driven by a guide plate motor is arranged at the intersection of the moxa column guide groove and the waste guide groove, and the guide plate motor is controlled by a controller.

The utility model adopts the above technical scheme design full-automatic moxa stick column cutting machine has following beneficial effect:

1. the length of the cut short moxa cone is controllable by adjusting the distance between the baffle and the base, so that the requirements of different lengths of the moxa cone are met;

2. the plurality of long moxa cones can be cut and cut for multiple times simultaneously by adopting the sharp annular knife belt in the moving process of the base, the cutting surface is flat and consistent in length, and the requirement of large-scale moxa stick processing can be met;

3. the knife sharpening mechanism is arranged, so that the annular knife belt can be sharpened at any time, the end surface of the moxa cone is ensured to be flat, and the quality of a product is ensured;

4. waste materials and good materials can be separately collected without being mixed up, so that manual picking operation is reduced, and cost is saved;

5. the utility model discloses degree of automation and work efficiency are high, can satisfy the long moxa column and cut off the bulk production for short moxa column.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of an axial side of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another axial side of the present invention;

fig. 3 shows a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front view of one side of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the knife sharpener of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a side of the knife sharpening mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 shows another side structure diagram of the knife sharpening mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-frame, 2-synchronous belt, 3-inner push plate, 4-first support, 5-outer push plate, 6-outer push plate cylinder, 7-aligned push plate cylinder, 8-aligned push plate, 9-partition plate, 10-conveyor belt, 11-conveyor motor, 12-servo motor, 13-inner push plate cylinder, 14-controller, 15-platen cylinder, 16-platen, 17-base, 18-second support, 19-support, 20-annular knife belt motor, 21-moxa cone diversion groove, 22-diversion plate, 23-waste diversion groove, 24-belt, 25-base motor, 26-annular knife belt, 27-left knife blade, 28-right knife blade, 29-linear slide rail, 30-circular arc slide rail, 31-support, 32-first servo motor, 33-servo motor, 34-circular arc slide rail, 35-linear slide rail, 36-transmission rack, 37-knife groove, 38-support, 39-grinding wheel, 40-clamping groove, 41-baffle.

Detailed Description

The following describes the full-automatic moxa stick column cutting machine of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model discloses post machine is cut to full-automatic moxa stick, refer to fig. 1 to 5, including frame 1, establish conveyer belt 10 in one side of frame 1, conveyer belt 10 is by conveyer belt motor 11 driven conveyer belt. The surface of the conveyor belt 10 is divided into a plurality of equal areas by a plurality of partitions 9, and the area of the upper surface of the conveyor belt 10 is used for placing the long moxa sticks to be cut. An outer push plate 5 is arranged at the outer side part of the output end of the conveyor belt 10 on the machine frame 1, the outer push plate 5 is driven by an outer push plate cylinder 6, and the pushing direction of the outer push plate 5 is vertical to the moving direction of the conveyor belt 10. The base 17 is arranged on the inner side of the conveyor belt 10 on the rack 1, the base motor 25 is arranged on the rack 1, the belt 24 on the output shaft of the base motor 25 is in transmission connection with a belt pulley (not shown) arranged on the rack 1, the upper middle part of the belt 24 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 17, the belt 24 is driven by the base motor 25 to move back and forth at a certain distance, and the base 17 can move back and forth along the direction of the conveyor belt 10. A support 19 is arranged on a base 17, an inner pushing plate 3 is arranged on the support 19 close to the end of the conveying belt 10, the inner pushing plate 3 is driven by an inner pushing plate cylinder 13 to move up and down, and the inner pushing plate cylinder 13 is arranged on a first support 4 on the support 19. A press plate 16 is arranged on the base 17 at the end far away from the conveyor belt 10, the press plate 16 is driven by a press plate cylinder 15 to move up and down, and the press plate cylinder 15 is arranged on a second support 18 on a support 19. Set up servo motor 12 on support 19, synchronous belt 2 on the servo motor 12 output shaft is connected with the gear drive on the second 18 of support, and support 4 and synchronous belt 2 fixed connection, support 4 both ends set up on the guide bar on support 19, like this under servo motor 12's effect, can make interior push pedal 3 move in the direction of perpendicular to conveyer belt 10 along base 17 through synchronous belt 2. A baffle plate 41 is arranged on the side part of the end of the base 17 far away from the conveyor belt 10, the baffle plate 41 is fixed on the end part of the base through an adjusting bolt, the adjusting bolt is rotated to change the distance between the baffle plate 41 and the end part of the base, an annular knife belt 26 driven by an annular knife belt motor 20 is arranged on the frame 1, and one side of the annular knife belt 26 is positioned between the end part of the base 17 and the baffle plate 41. The annular cutter belt 26 is wound on the output shaft of the annular cutter belt motor 20 and a rotating wheel on the frame 1, and the rotating annular cutter belt 26 is used for cutting the long moxa cone into a plurality of sections of short moxa cones. A moxa column guide groove 21 is formed in the position, on the machine frame 1, of the annular knife belt 26, and the moxa column guide groove 21 is used for guiding the cut short moxa columns into corresponding storage devices.

In order to prevent the end of the long moxa cone placed in the divided region of the conveyor belt 10 from protruding to the outside of the conveyor belt, an alignment push plate 8 driven by an alignment push plate cylinder 7 is provided in the middle of the conveyor belt 10 on the frame 1. In order to prevent the waste at the tail end of the long moxa column from mixing with the normally cut short moxa column after the long moxa column is cut, a waste guide groove 23 is arranged on the moxa column guide groove 21, a guide plate 22 driven by a guide plate motor is arranged at the intersection of the moxa column guide groove 21 and the waste guide groove 23, and the guide plate 22 can guide different cut materials to different guide grooves.

Because moxa fibre itself is many, toughness is good, the annular sword area can sharply subtract at the in-process cutting edge sharpness that cuts off long moxa cone, easily causes the moxa cone tip that cuts off untidy or break, the utility model discloses still establish the mechanism of whetting a knife in annular sword area in the frame, see figure 6 and figure 7, the mechanism of whetting a knife includes linear slide rail 29, circular arc slide rail 30, support 31, left whetting a knife 27, right whetting a knife 28, servo motor one 32, servo motor two 33, support 31 bottom is seted up and is whetted a knife 30 the circular arc spout 34 that matches and through this circular arc spout 34 and circular arc slide rail 30 sliding connection, linear slide rail 35 is installed to the bottom of circular arc slide rail 30 and through this linear slide rail 35 and linear slide rail 29 sliding connection, circular arc slide rail 30 bottom still is fixed with drive rack 36, this drive rack 36 and servo motor one 32 transmission connection. Support 31 is connected with two 33 transmissions of servo motor, and sword groove 37 has been seted up at support 31's center, and annular sword area 26 passes this sword groove 37, is fixed with left side mill knife 27, right side mill knife 28 respectively in the both sides of sword groove 37, and two mills knives constitute by pillar 38 and emery wheel 39, and emery wheel 39 rotationally connects on pillar 38 upper portion, and pillar 38 bottom is connected fixedly with support 31, the utility model discloses a mill knife indicates left mill knife 27, right side mill knife 28. The bottom of the supporting column 38 is rotatably connected with the support 31, and an angle positioning bolt is arranged between the bottom of the supporting column 38 and the support 31, so that the polishing angle of the annular knife belt 26 and the knife edge can be adjusted and fixed, and the knife edge can be polished more accurately. The number of the linear slide rails 29 is two, the number of the linear slide grooves 35 is two, the two linear slide grooves 35 are respectively fixed at the bottoms of the two ends of the arc slide rail 29, the two linear slide grooves 35 are arranged in parallel, and the two linear slide rails 29 are respectively connected with the two linear slide grooves 35 in a sliding manner. The linear chute 35 carries the arc-shaped slide rail 30 and the support 31 to move forwards or backwards along the linear slide rail 29, and the intermittent grinding of the cutting edge is realized by matching with the servo motor I32. The upper portion of pillar 38 is provided with draw-in groove 40, and emery wheel 39 comprises pivot and rim plate, and the pivot detachably of emery wheel fixes in draw-in groove 40, specifically can adopt nut fastening connection, and the purpose is after the emery wheel wearing and tearing are scrapped, is convenient for change emery wheel 39. The utility model discloses a preset the procedure and control servo motor 32, servo motor two 33, the process of polishing of accurate control cutting edge.

The utility model discloses establish PLC controller 14, controller 14 control in frame 1 the utility model discloses the coordinated action of each motor, cylinder.

During the use, controller 14 control each motor, the cylinder begins work, the input that many long moxa cones that wait to cut off transferred conveyer belt 10 through other transmission equipment, controller 14 control conveyer belt motor 11 makes conveyer belt 10 advance an isolation region length, arrange the even push pedal 8 and push away even long moxa cones after, controller 14 control conveyer belt motor 11 makes conveyer belt 10 advance an isolation region length again, outer push pedal 5 pushes the long moxa cone on conveyer belt 10 under the effect of outer push pedal cylinder 6 and is located the reset after support one 4 and support two 18 with base 17. The pressing plate cylinder 15 lifts the pressing plate, the inner push plate cylinder 13 makes the inner push plate 3 fall, the inner push plate 3 moves forwards under the action of the servo motor 12, the long moxa cones on the base 17 are pushed into the lower part of the pressing plate, and the end parts of the moxa cones abut against the baffle plate 41. The utility model discloses the accessible changes the baffle 41 and realizes cutting off the different length of moxa cone with the distance of base 17 tip. Under the action of the base motor 25, the base 17 moves, in the moving process of the base 17, the rotating annular knife belt 26 cuts off the moxa cone extending out of the base 17, and the cut short moxa cone enters the corresponding containing device through the moxa cone diversion groove 21 under the control of the diversion plate 22. After many long moxa cones have been cut off once, base 17 is reverse to reset, and clamp plate 16 is lifted up, and interior push pedal 3 pushes into under clamp plate 16 the back with many remaining long moxa cones again, and clamp plate 16 pushes down many moxa cones, and base 17 moves again and carries out the moxa cone of second time and cut off. When the cut moxa cone has waste at the tail end, the waste is guided into the corresponding accommodating device by the guide plate 22 through the waste guide groove 23. The utility model discloses every regional length that advances stops the back at conveyer belt 10, can uninterruptedly to the long moxa cone that waits to cut off of conveyer belt 10 last transmission, realize full-automatic incessant operation.

Claims

1. A full-automatic moxa stick column cutting machine comprises a rack and is characterized in that a conveyor belt driven by a conveyor belt motor is arranged on one side of the rack, and the conveyor belt is divided into a plurality of equal areas by a plurality of partition plates on the surface of the conveyor belt; an outer push plate is arranged on the outer side part of the conveyor belt output end on the frame and is driven by an outer push plate cylinder; a base is arranged on the rack and positioned on the inner side of the conveyor belt, and the base can move back and forth along the direction of the conveyor belt; a support is arranged on the base, an inner push plate is arranged on the support and close to the end of the conveyor belt, the inner push plate is driven by an inner push plate cylinder to move up and down, and the inner push plate is driven by a servo motor to move along the base in the direction vertical to the conveyor belt; a pressing plate is arranged on the base far away from the end of the conveyor belt and driven by a pressing plate cylinder to move up and down; an annular cutter belt driven by an annular cutter belt motor is arranged on the frame, and the annular cutter belt is positioned on the side part far away from the base end of the conveyor belt; a moxa cone diversion trench is arranged at the annular knife belt on the frame; the conveyer motor, the outer push plate cylinder, the inner push plate cylinder, the servo motor, the pressing plate cylinder and the annular cutter belt motor are all controlled by a controller on the rack.

2. The full-automatic moxa stick column cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the base can move back and forth along the direction of the conveyor belt, a base motor is arranged on the frame, a belt on an output shaft of the base motor is in transmission connection with a belt pulley arranged on the frame, the upper middle part of the belt is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base, and the base motor is controlled by a controller on the frame.

3. The full-automatic moxa stick column cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein a knife sharpening mechanism is arranged on the rack, the knife sharpening mechanism comprises a linear slide rail, a circular arc slide rail, a support, a left knife sharpening, a right knife sharpening, a first servo motor and a second servo motor, a circular arc chute matched with the circular arc slide rail is formed in the bottom of the support and is in sliding connection with the circular arc slide rail through the circular arc chute, a linear chute is mounted at the bottom of the circular arc slide rail and is in sliding connection with the linear slide rail through the linear chute, and a transmission rack is further fixed at the bottom of the circular arc slide rail and is in transmission connection with the servo motor; the support is connected with the servo motor II in a transmission mode, a cutter groove is formed in the center of the support, the annular cutter belt penetrates through the cutter groove, a left cutter and a right cutter are fixed to the two sides of the cutter groove respectively, the cutter consists of a support and a grinding wheel, the grinding wheel is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the support, and the bottom of the support is fixedly connected with the support.

4. The full-automatic moxa stick cutting machine according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of the support is rotatably connected with the support, and an angle positioning bolt is arranged between the bottom of the support and the support.

5. The full-automatic moxa stick column cutting machine according to claim 3, wherein the number of the linear slide rails is two, the number of the linear slide grooves is two, the two linear slide grooves are respectively fixed at the bottoms of the two ends of the circular arc slide rail, the two linear slide grooves are arranged in parallel, and the two linear slide rails are respectively connected with the two linear slide grooves in a sliding manner.

6. The full-automatic moxa stick column cutting machine according to claim 3, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the upper portion of the support, the grinding wheel is composed of a rotating shaft and a wheel disc, and the rotating shaft of the grinding wheel is detachably fixed in the clamping groove.

7. The automatic moxa stick cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the machine frame is provided with an alignment push plate driven by an alignment push plate cylinder at the middle of the conveyor belt, and the alignment push plate cylinder is controlled by the controller.

8. The full-automatic moxa stick column cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein a waste material guiding groove is formed on the moxa column guiding groove, a guiding plate driven by a guiding plate motor is arranged at the intersection of the moxa column guiding groove and the waste material guiding groove, and the guiding plate motor is controlled by a controller.