CN2186967Y - Device for preventing sneaking current - Google Patents
Device for preventing sneaking current Download PDFInfo
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- CN2186967Y CN2186967Y CN 94241708 CN94241708U CN2186967Y CN 2186967 Y CN2186967 Y CN 2186967Y CN 94241708 CN94241708 CN 94241708 CN 94241708 U CN94241708 U CN 94241708U CN 2186967 Y CN2186967 Y CN 2186967Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for preventing sneaking electricity, which relates to a device capable of automatically cutting off electricity and giving an alarm when users sneak the electricity. The utility model comprises an outer shell. A power supply inlet line, a power supply outlet line and a mutual induction coil connecting line are installed on the outer shell. An alarm device and an indicating lamp are installed on a panel of the outer shell. An electric line is installed in the outer shell. The electric line is composed of an electric detection circuit and an electric sneaking and electric cut-off alarm circuit. The electric detection circuit is composed of mutual induction coils L1 and L2, a transformer B, bridge rectification circuits D1-D3, capacitors C1-C4, voltage stabilizing blocks IC1 and IC2, variable resistors W1 and W2, resistors R1-R4 and an operational amplifying integrated block IC3. A power supply on-off alarm circuit is composed of a resistor R5, a capacitor C5, a light emitting diode, a transistor D4, a relay J and a buzzer Y.
Description
What the utility model Anti-electricity-stealing device related to is that the user can be cut off the power supply when stealing automatically, warning device.
Usually stealing electricity phenomenon mainly contains three kinds: the firstth, and the ammeter external connection, ammeter does not change; The secondth, ammeter turnover line also connects, and the ammeter rotating speed is slack-off; The 3rd is that ammeter passes in and out line to transfer, makes the ammeter counter-rotating.Preceding two kinds of methods easily realize, the third method is difficult, because of the kilowatt-hour meter link cover of FIG by lead sealing, easily discovery.Because stealing electricity phenomenon brings numerous difficulties for the management cause of electricity, causes a large amount of energy losses, waste, simultaneously electricity filching person has also been brought the disaster that is difficult to expect, though relevant department has also taked corresponding anti-electricity-theft device, effect is undesirable.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of Anti-electricity-stealing device, aims at the user and can cut off the power supply automatically at off-balancesheet wiring and ammeter turnover line and when connecing, and sound and light alarm reduces stealing to reach, alleviates energy shortage situation, saves energy, safety utilization of electric power purpose.
Anti-electricity-stealing device takes following scheme to realize: Anti-electricity-stealing device has the Anti-electricity-stealing device shell, electric power incoming line, outlet are housed on the shell, and the mutual inductor connecting line is equipped with alarm, indicator light on the housing face-plate, the Anti-electricity-stealing device electric circuit board is housed in the shell, electronic devices and components are housed.Electric wiring is by forming with power detection circuit, stealing cut-offing alarming circuit.With power detection circuit by mutual inductor L1, L2, transformer B, bridge rectifier D1, D2, D3, capacitor C 1, C2, C3, C4, regulator block IC1, IC2, variable resistor W1, W2, resistance R 1, R2, R3, R4, amplifier ic chip 3 is formed.The on/off warning circuit is made up of resistance R 5, capacitor C 5, LED, triode BG, diode D4, relay J, buzzer Y.With regulator block IC1 in the power detection circuit, IC2 can adopt 7805 integrated packages, and amplifier ic chip 3 can adopt UA741 amplifier integrated package.
Anti-electricity-stealing device two coil L1, L2 electric current when normal electricity consumption equate, relay J is not worked, when stealing occurring, promptly the user passes in and out line with kilowatt-hour meter and connects, and makes the ammeter rotating speed slack-off, or the off-balancesheet wiring is not when changeing ammeter, the electric current of coil L1 is greater than the electric current of coil L2, and discharge circuit IC3 disequilibrium, relay J get electroacoustic light and report to the police, caveat people family stealing does not become, and cuts off user's power supply.This Anti-electricity-stealing device can reduce stealing electricity phenomenon, alleviates the energy shortage situation, saves energy, and safety utilization of electric power, easy for installation, cost is low, and stealing power cuts off the power supply when 10W is above automatically, and is sensitive reliable, easy to utilize.
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is an Anti-electricity-stealing device electric wiring schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the Anti-electricity-stealing device schematic appearance.
With reference to accompanying drawing, Anti-electricity-stealing device has Anti-electricity-stealing device shell (6), electric power incoming line (1) is equipped with in the shell side, outlet (2), mutual inductor L2 line (3) is equipped with alarm (4) on the housing face-plate, indicator light (5), and fixedly journal stirrup (6) is housed, and the Anti-electricity-stealing device electric circuit board is housed in the shell, electronic devices and components are housed on the wiring board.The Anti-electricity-stealing device electric wiring is by constituting with power detection circuit, stealing cut-offing alarming circuit.Be contained in the kilowatt-hour meter with mutual inductor L2 in the power detection circuit, other components and parts are all cased.Be the kilowatt-hour meter sketch in the dashed rectangle among the figure, RL is load.Mutual inductor L1 is contained on the live wire in the current detection circuit, and with bridge rectifier D2 1 links to each other, and 3 of other end and D2 link to each other.2 of D2 link to each other with ground.4 and capacitor C 3 positive poles of D2,1 of regulator block IC1 links to each other.2 points of regulator block IC2, capacitor C 3 negative poles, the lower end of variable resistor W1 links to each other with ground.3 of regulator block IC1 link to each other with variable resistor W1 upper end, and the mid point of W1 links to each other with one of R1, and 2 of the other end of R1 and regulator block IC2 link to each other.Mutual inductor L2 is contained on the live wire of 1 and 3 ends of kilowatt-hour meter, and with bridge rectifier D3 1 links to each other, and 3 of other end and D3 link to each other, and 2 of D3 link to each other with ground.4 of D3 with the anodal IC2 of capacitor C 41 link to each other, and the negative pole of capacitor C 2, IC2 2 link to each other with ground, and 3 of IC2 link to each other with the lower end of W2, and the upper end of W2 links to each other with ground, middlely link to each other with R3.3 points of the other end of R3 and IC3, R2 one links to each other, the other end of R2 links to each other with ground.7 of IC3 link to each other with the positive pole of C1.4 link to each other with the negative pole of C2,6 points of IC3, and one of R4 links to each other.One of transformer B links to each other with live wire, and the other end links to each other with zero line, and one of R4 with IC3 2 link to each other, and B time the level intermediate ends links to each other with ground, and 1 of upper end and D1 links to each other, and 3 of lower end and D1 link to each other, and 2 of D1 link to each other with the negative pole of C2.4 link to each other with the positive pole of C1, the negative pole of C1, and the positive pole of C2 links to each other with ground.5 one positive poles with resistance R 4, LED of the resistance R of on/off warning circuit link to each other, and the base stage of triode BG links to each other with the negative pole of LED, emitter links to each other with ground, the positive pole of collector plate and diode D4, relay J one link to each other.The other end of J and D4 negative pole, positive 12 volts of power supplys link to each other.One of JK1 links to each other with live wire, and the other end links to each other with 1 end of kilowatt-hour meter, and of JK2 links to each other with the positive pole of C1, and the other end links to each other with buzzer Y, and the Y other end links to each other with ground, and lead-in wire 1 links to each other with live wire on the shell.2 with kilowatt-hour meter 1 end electricity, 3 link to each other with L2 with 4.1 is electric power incoming line on the shell, and 2 for outlet connects on the ammeter 1, and 3 is the L2 line, the 4th, and alarm, the 5th, LED, the 6th, fixing journal stirrup.
During work, power circuit adopts a bridge piece to cooperate the transformer centre cap to draw positive and negative 12 volts of voltages.If equal electric current in the ammeter with electric current, the voltage that L1, L2 responded to equates that voltage is through D2, D3 rectification, IC1, IC2 voltage stabilizing, introduce from the positive-negative input end of amplifier, be output as zero, J does not work, alarm is noiseless, the electric current of L1 is greater than the electric current of L2 when stealing occurring, and the discharge circuit disequilibrium is exported the luminous J work of positive voltage LED at 6, cut off user's power supply, Y sends chimes of doom.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of Anti-electricity-stealing device, has the Anti-electricity-stealing device shell, electric power incoming line, outlet are housed on the shell, the mutual inductor connecting line, alarm, indicator light are housed on the housing face-plate, the Anti-electricity-stealing device electric circuit board is housed in the shell, electronic devices and components are housed, it is characterized in that electric wiring is by forming with power detection circuit, stealing cut-offing alarming circuit; With power detection circuit by mutual inductor L1, L2, transformer B, bridge rectifier D1, D2, D3, capacitor C 1, C2, C3, C4, regulator block IC1, IC2, variable resistor W1, W2, resistance R 1, R2, R3, R4, amplifier ic chip 3 is formed; The on/off warning circuit is made up of resistance R 5, capacitor C 5, LED, triode BG, diode D4, relay J, buzzer Y.
2, Anti-electricity-stealing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being contained in live wire with mutual inductor L1 in the power detection circuit, with bridge rectifier D2 1 links to each other, 3 of other end and D2 link to each other, 2 of D2 link to each other with ground, 4 and capacitor C 3 positive poles of D2,1 of regulator block IC1 links to each other, 2 points of regulator block IC2, capacitor C 3 negative poles, the lower end of variable resistor W1 links to each other with ground, 3 upper ends with variable resistor W1 of regulator block IC1 link to each other, the mid point of W1 links to each other with 1 one of resistance R, 2 of the other end of R1 and regulator block IC2 link to each other, mutual inductor L2 is contained on the live wire of 1 and 3 ends of kilowatt-hour meter, 1 of one end and bridge rectifier D3 joins, 3 of the other end and D3 link to each other, 2 of D3 link to each other with ground, 4 of D3 with the anodal IC2 of capacitor C 41 link to each other, the negative pole of capacitor C 2,2 of IC2 link to each other with ground, 3 lower ends with variable resistor W2 of IC2 link to each other, the upper end of W2 links to each other with ground, the centre links to each other with resistance R 3,3 points of the other end of R3 and amplifier ic chip 3, one of resistance R 2 links to each other, the other end of R2 links to each other with ground, 7 positive poles with capacitor C 1 of IC3 link to each other, 4 negative poles with capacitor C 2 link to each other, 6 points of IC3, one of resistance R 4 links to each other, one of transformer B links to each other with live wire, and the other end links to each other with other line, and one of R4 with IC3 2 link to each other, B time the level intermediate ends links to each other with ground, the upper end links to each other with 1 of rectification circuit D1, and 3 of lower end and D1 link to each other, and 2 of D1 link to each other with the negative pole of capacitor C 2 with the negative pole of capacitor C 2,4 link to each other the negative pole of C1 with the positive pole of C1, the positive pole of C2 links to each other with ground.
3, Anti-electricity-stealing device according to claim 1,5 one of the resistance R and the resistance R 4 that it is characterized in that the on/off warning circuit, the positive pole of LED links to each other, the base stage of triode BG links to each other with the negative pole of LED, emitter links to each other with ground, the positive pole of collector electrode and diode D4, relay J one link to each other, the other end of J links to each other with D4 negative pole, positive 12 volts of power supplys, one of JK1 links to each other with live wire, the other end links to each other with 1 end of kilowatt-hour meter, one of JK2 links to each other with the positive pole of C2, the other end links to each other with buzzer Y, and the other end of Y links to each other with ground.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 94241708 CN2186967Y (en) | 1994-04-20 | 1994-04-20 | Device for preventing sneaking current |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 94241708 CN2186967Y (en) | 1994-04-20 | 1994-04-20 | Device for preventing sneaking current |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2186967Y true CN2186967Y (en) | 1995-01-04 |
Family
ID=33848424
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 94241708 Expired - Fee Related CN2186967Y (en) | 1994-04-20 | 1994-04-20 | Device for preventing sneaking current |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN2186967Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101059534B (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2011-05-25 | 万家盛 | Electronic seal with voice prompt function |
CN102879636A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-01-16 | 天津大学 | Office energy consumption collection and transmission ultralimit alarm device |
CN102879635A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-01-16 | 唐华 | Energy consumption monitoring, subentry measuring and analysis warning system |
CN106408811A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-15 | 国网山西省电力公司运城供电公司 | Electricity larceny prevention alarming circuit |
-
1994
- 1994-04-20 CN CN 94241708 patent/CN2186967Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101059534B (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2011-05-25 | 万家盛 | Electronic seal with voice prompt function |
CN102879636A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-01-16 | 天津大学 | Office energy consumption collection and transmission ultralimit alarm device |
CN102879635A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-01-16 | 唐华 | Energy consumption monitoring, subentry measuring and analysis warning system |
CN102879636B (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2015-09-16 | 天津大学 | Office energy consumption collect and transmit pressure out-of-limit alarming device |
CN102879635B (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2015-10-14 | 天津锐锟科技有限公司 | Energy consumption monitoring, metering separate and analyzing and alarming system |
CN106408811A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-15 | 国网山西省电力公司运城供电公司 | Electricity larceny prevention alarming circuit |
CN106408811B (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2018-07-20 | 国网山西省电力公司运城供电公司 | Thief-proof electric alarm circuit |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |