CN218695831U - Automatic press fitting equipment of spring - Google Patents

Automatic press fitting equipment of spring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218695831U
CN218695831U CN202222895752.1U CN202222895752U CN218695831U CN 218695831 U CN218695831 U CN 218695831U CN 202222895752 U CN202222895752 U CN 202222895752U CN 218695831 U CN218695831 U CN 218695831U
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China
Prior art keywords
slip table
lead screw
casing
casing tool
tool
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CN202222895752.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈科
张云波
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Changshu Junchi Science And Technology Co ltd
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Changshu Junchi Science And Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic pressure equipment of spring, including the frame, the slip table guide rail is installed at the frame top, installs the slip table on the slip table guide rail, installs slip table drive arrangement on the slip table, and the slip table top is installed along the slip table central line from the right side to a left side interval side by side in proper order and is gone up casing tool, positioning jig and casing tool down, go up casing tool, positioning jig and casing tool down along horizontal coaxial setting, and the slip table top is located casing tool, positioning jig and casing tool one side down and installs a plurality of corner cylinders, and the guide arm that two parallel intervals set up is installed in the slip table left side, and casing fixed block down is installed to the left side afterbody of two guide arms, and the left end of lead screw is fixed on casing fixed block down, and the slip table is run through to the other one end of lead screw, through the vice connection of lead screw between lead screw and the slip table, and slip table drive arrangement are connected with the lead screw. The automatic spring press-fitting equipment is simple, ingenious in design, convenient to operate and high in automation degree, and can improve the press-fitting efficiency and quality of the springs.

Description

Automatic press fitting equipment of spring
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pressure equipment, concretely relates to automatic pressure equipment of spring.
Background
A spring is a mechanical part that works by elasticity. The part made of elastic material deforms under the action of external force and restores to the original shape after the external force is removed. The structure of the elastic support rod is shown in fig. 1, and comprises a lower shell 100, a spring 200 and an upper shell 300, when in actual assembly, the spring 200 needs to be placed in the lower shell 100, then the upper shell 300 needs to be pressed into the lower shell 100, then the mortise and tenon structure between the inner wall of the lower shell 100 and the outer wall of the upper shell 300 is used for realizing the butt joint between the lower shell 100 and the upper shell 300, and the spring 200 is enclosed between the lower shell 100 and the upper shell 300. In the prior art, the assembly of this kind of elastic support pole generally adopts manual processing, promptly: firstly, the spring 200 is required to be placed in the lower shell 100, then the upper shell 300 is aligned to a port of the lower shell 100, and then the upper shell 300 is knocked into the lower shell 100 by using a hammer, so that the depth of knocking the upper shell 300 into the lower shell 100 just reaches the mortise and tenon point, and the lower shell 100 is butted with the upper shell 300. Manual machining is not only inefficient, but also machining quality cannot be guaranteed, defective products are easily generated, and thus improvement is required.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an automatic pressure equipment of spring can improve the efficiency and the quality of spring pressure equipment.
In order to realize the technical scheme, the utility model provides an automatic pressure equipment of spring, which comprises a frame, the slip table guide rail is installed at the frame top, install the slip table on the slip table guide rail, install slip table drive arrangement on the slip table, the slip table top is installed casing tool, positioning jig and casing tool down along the slip table central line from the right side to left side interval side by side in proper order, go up casing tool, positioning jig and casing tool down along horizontal coaxial setting, the slip table top is located casing tool, positioning jig and casing tool one side down and installs a plurality of corner cylinders, the guide arm that two parallel intervals set up is installed in the slip table left side, and casing fixed block is down installed to the left side afterbody of two guide arms, be provided with casing locating hole down on the casing fixed block down, the left end of lead screw is fixed on casing fixed block down, and the slip table is run through to the other one end of lead screw, is connected through the lead screw pair between lead screw and the slip table, and slip table drive arrangement is connected with lead screw pair, and casing tool left side tip corresponds installs proximity sensor down.
In the technical scheme, during actual work, only one end of a lower shell is required to be placed in a lower shell positioning hole formed in a lower shell fixing block, the other end of the lower shell is placed in a lower shell fixture, then one end of a spring needing press fitting is inserted into the lower shell fixture, the other end of the spring is placed on the positioning fixture, one end of an upper shell is placed in the upper shell fixture, the other end of the upper shell is placed on the positioning fixture, a corner cylinder is used for pressing the upper shell and the lower shell tightly, equipment is started, a sliding table driving device drives a screw rod to rotate, the sliding table moves leftwards through the matching of the screw rod and a screw rod pair, the upper shell is driven to move leftwards, the spring and the upper shell are gradually pressed into the lower shell, the distance of the spring and the upper shell is sensed through a proximity sensor, after the distance of the movement meets the pressing requirement, the sliding table driving device stops moving, the depth of the upper shell pressed into the lower shell reaches the mortise and tenon point at the moment, the sliding table can be processed in other processes, the sliding table driving device drives the reverse rotation, the screw rod can be reset finished product, and the sliding table can be taken out, and the quality of the spring can be improved.
Preferably, the sliding table driving device comprises a motor supporting plate and a counterweight supporting plate, the motor supporting plate and the counterweight supporting plate are connected through a connecting plate, the counterweight block is installed on the counterweight supporting plate, the driving motor is installed on the motor supporting plate, a motor output synchronous belt pulley is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor, a lead screw synchronous belt pulley is installed on a lead screw, the lead screw synchronous belt pulley and the motor output synchronous belt pulley are connected through a synchronous belt, the lead screw transversely penetrates through the sliding table, the sliding table and the lead screw are in butt joint through a lead screw pair, and the bottom of the sliding table is installed on a sliding table guide rail through a sliding block. During actual work, the motor is driven to output the synchronous belt wheel to rotate through the driving motor, the lead screw synchronous belt wheel is driven to rotate through the synchronous belt, the lead screw is driven to rotate, and the sliding table is enabled to move left and right through the matching between the lead screw and the lead screw pair. Through setting up the counter weight backup pad and installing the balancing weight, can balance the gravity of driving motor installation side for the slip table moving as a whole is more balanced, prevents to turn on one's side.
Preferably, install control panel in the frame, through setting up control panel, can realize the control to the slip table removal, specifically including the inching of slip table advance, inching retreat, advance automatically.
Preferably, one end of the sliding table is provided with a cable protection chain, an electric cable and a pneumatic pipeline of the whole device are placed in the cable protection chain, and the cable protection chain is used for protecting the pipeline circuit safety of the device.
The utility model provides a pair of automatic pressure equipment of spring's beneficial effect lies in: the automatic spring press-fitting equipment is simple, ingenious in design, convenient to operate and high in automation degree, and can improve the press-fitting efficiency and quality of the spring. In the actual operation, only need place the one end of casing down in the lower casing locating hole that sets up on the casing fixed block, the other end of casing is placed in casing tool down, then insert the one end of the spring that needs the pressure equipment into casing tool down, place the other end of spring on the positioning tool, place the one end of last casing in last casing tool again, the other end is placed on positioning tool, then use corner cylinder to compress tightly last casing and lower casing, the starting equipment, slip table drive arrangement drive lead screw is rotatory, make the slip table remove left through the vice cooperation of lead screw and lead screw, drive the casing and remove left, thereby in casing down with spring and last casing gradually impressing, and through the distance that proximity sensor response spring and last casing removed, after proximity sensor senses the distance that removes and satisfies the requirement of impressing, slip table drive arrangement stop moving, the degree of depth that the casing was impressed down the casing at this moment just reaches mortise point, and can carry out the processing of other processes at this moment, after the processing is accomplished, slip table resetting means drive reverse rotation, can take out the finished product that the processing was accomplished, thereby can improve the efficiency of spring and the pressure equipment quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an upper case, a spring, and a lower case before press-fitting.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the middle part structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the middle slide table driving device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front view of the driving device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a sliding table guide rail; 3. a sliding table; 4. an upper shell fixture; 5. a corner cylinder; 6. positioning a jig; 7. a lower shell jig; 8. a proximity sensor; 9. a screw rod; 10. a lower housing fixing block; 11. a slide table driving device; 111. a drive motor; 112. a motor support plate; 113. the motor outputs a synchronous belt wheel; 114. a motor mounting plate; 115. a synchronous belt; 116. a screw synchronous belt pulley; 117. a connecting plate; 118. a counterweight support plate; 119. a balancing weight; 12. a control panel; 13. a cable guard chain; 14. a guide bar; 15. a lower housing positioning hole; 100. a lower housing; 200. a spring; 300. and an upper housing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step are within the scope of the present invention.
Example (b): an automatic press-fitting device for springs.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an automatic press fitting equipment of spring, which comprises a frame 1, slip table guide rail 2 is installed at the top of frame 1, install slip table 3 on the slip table guide rail 2, two guide arms 14 that parallel interval set up are installed in slip table 3 left side, casing fixed block 10 is installed down to the left side afterbody of two guide arms 14, be provided with down casing locating hole 15 on the casing fixed block 10 down, the left end of lead screw 9 is fixed under on casing fixed block 10, and slip table 3 is run through to the other one end of lead screw 9, through the vice connection of lead screw between lead screw 9 and the slip table 3, and proximity sensor 8 is installed in the correspondence of casing tool 7 left side tip down, and proximity sensor 8 is used for responding to the distance that slip table 3 removed, installs slip table drive arrangement 11 on the slip table 3, slip table drive arrangement 11 includes motor backup pad 112 and counter weight backup pad 118, connect through connecting plate 117 between motor backup pad 112 and the counter weight backup pad 118, and 119 installs on counter weight backup pad 118, and drive motor 111 installs on motor backup pad 112, install motor 111 on motor backup pad, install motor output shaft of drive arrangement 111 installs motor output synchronous pulley 113, installs lead screw synchronous pulley 116 on 9, connects through slip table guide rail and motor synchronous pulley 115 between synchronous pulley 113, and motor synchronous pulley, and connect through the slider 3, and slip table 3 through the slider on the slip table 3. During actual work, the driving motor 111 drives the motor output synchronous belt pulley 113 to rotate, the synchronous belt 115 drives the screw rod synchronous belt pulley 116 to rotate, the screw rod 9 is driven to rotate, and the sliding table 3 is driven to move left and right through the matching between the screw rod 9 and the screw rod pair. Through setting up counter weight backup pad 118 and installing balancing weight 119, can balance the gravity of driving motor 111 installation side for slip table 3 moving as a whole is more balanced, prevents to turn on one's side.
3 tops of slip table are along 3 central lines of slip table from the right side to left side in proper order side by side the interval install last casing tool 4, positioning jig 6 and casing tool 7 down, go up casing tool 4, positioning jig 6 and casing tool 7 down along horizontal coaxial setting, 3 tops of slip table are located casing tool 4, positioning jig 6 and casing tool 7 one side down and install three corner cylinder 5, and corner cylinder 5 is used for compressing tightly placing last casing 300 in last casing tool 4 or placing casing 100 under in casing tool 7, install control panel 12 on the frame 1, through setting up control panel 12, can realize the control to the slip table 3 removal, specifically include the inching of slip table advance, inching retreat, advance automatically. One end of the sliding table 3 is provided with a cable protection chain 13, an electric cable and a pneumatic pipeline of the whole device are arranged in the cable protection chain 13, and the cable protection chain 13 is used for protecting the safety of a pipeline circuit of the device.
The automatic spring press-fitting equipment is simple, ingenious in design, convenient to operate and high in automation degree, and can improve the press-fitting efficiency and quality of the springs. In actual work, only one end of the lower shell 100 needs to be placed in a lower shell positioning hole 15 formed in a lower shell fixing block 10, the other end of the lower shell 100 is placed in a lower shell fixture 7, then one end of the spring 200 needing press fitting is inserted into the lower shell fixture 7, the other end of the spring 200 is placed on a positioning fixture 6, one end of the upper shell 300 is placed in an upper shell fixture 4, the other end of the upper shell 300 is placed on the positioning fixture 6, then the upper shell 300 and the lower shell 100 are pressed tightly by using a corner cylinder 5, equipment is started, a lead screw 9 is driven to rotate by a sliding table driving device 11, the sliding table 3 is driven to move leftwards through the matching of the lead screw 9 and a lead screw pair, the upper shell 300 is driven to move leftwards, the spring 200 and the upper shell 300 are gradually pressed into the lower shell 100, the moving distance of the spring 200 and the upper shell 300 is sensed by a proximity sensor 8, after the moving distance of the proximity sensor 8 meets the pressing requirement, the sliding table driving device 11 stops moving, the depth of the upper shell 300 is pressed into the lower shell 100 at the mortise point, the sliding table can be processed by a tenon driving device, the sliding table driving device can be used for improving the efficiency of a finished product, and the finished product can be processed by reversely taking out the sliding table for the finished product after the finished product is processed by the sliding table 11, and the finished product is processed by the lead screw.
The above description is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention should not be limited to the disclosure of the embodiment and the accompanying drawings, and therefore, all equivalents and modifications that can be accomplished without departing from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an automatic pressure equipment of spring, includes the frame, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a lead screw drive device, including frame, slip table, upper casing tool, positioning jig and lower casing tool, the slip table top is located upper casing tool, positioning jig and lower casing tool one side and installs a plurality of corner cylinders along slip table central line side by side interval from right to left in proper order along the slip table central line, upper casing tool, positioning jig and lower casing tool along horizontal coaxial setting, the slip table top is located upper casing tool, positioning jig and lower casing tool one side, the guide arm that two parallel intervals set up is installed in the slip table left side, and the casing fixed block is installed down to the left side afterbody of two guide arms, be provided with down the casing locating hole on the casing fixed block down, the left end of lead screw is fixed on the casing fixed block down, and the slip table is run through to the other one end of lead screw, is connected through the lead screw pair between lead screw and the slip table, and slip table drive device is connected with the lead screw, and the corresponding sensor of installing in lower casing tool left side tip.
2. The automatic spring press-fitting equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding table driving device comprises a motor supporting plate and a counterweight supporting plate, the motor supporting plate and the counterweight supporting plate are connected through a connecting plate, a counterweight block is installed on the counterweight supporting plate, a driving motor is installed on the motor supporting plate, a motor output synchronous belt pulley is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor, a lead screw synchronous belt pulley is installed on a lead screw, the lead screw synchronous belt pulley is connected with the motor output synchronous belt pulley through a synchronous belt, the lead screw transversely penetrates through the sliding table, the sliding table and the lead screw are in butt joint through a lead screw pair, and the bottom of the sliding table is installed on a sliding table guide rail through a sliding block.
3. The automatic spring press-fitting equipment according to claim 1, wherein: and the rack is provided with a control panel.
4. The automatic spring press-fitting equipment according to claim 1, wherein: and a cable protection chain is installed at one end of the sliding table.
CN202222895752.1U 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Automatic press fitting equipment of spring Active CN218695831U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222895752.1U CN218695831U (en) 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Automatic press fitting equipment of spring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222895752.1U CN218695831U (en) 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Automatic press fitting equipment of spring

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218695831U true CN218695831U (en) 2023-03-24

Family

ID=85596596

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222895752.1U Active CN218695831U (en) 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Automatic press fitting equipment of spring

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218695831U (en)

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