CN218693695U - Ingot mould for metal ingot pouring - Google Patents
Ingot mould for metal ingot pouring Download PDFInfo
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- CN218693695U CN218693695U CN202223100536.XU CN202223100536U CN218693695U CN 218693695 U CN218693695 U CN 218693695U CN 202223100536 U CN202223100536 U CN 202223100536U CN 218693695 U CN218693695 U CN 218693695U
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- side plate
- ingot
- curb plate
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Abstract
The utility model provides an ingot mould is used in ingot casting, including first curb plate, the second curb plate, third curb plate and fourth curb plate, first curb plate and second curb plate set up relatively, third curb plate and fourth curb plate set up relatively, the one end that third curb plate and fourth curb plate and first curb plate are adjacent is equipped with protruding gomphosis portion, the surface of first curb plate is equipped with the concave gomphosis portion with protruding gomphosis portion complex, the tow sides of first curb plate all are equipped with two concave gomphosis portions, and, tow sides are on the surface concave gomphosis portion interval in two places are different, the tow sides of first curb plate all can be through concave gomphosis portion and the gomphosis of the convex gomphosis portion of third curb plate and fourth curb plate. But through positive and negative both sides location and curb plate that uses for the ingot mould can produce the metal ingot of two kinds of specifications, and the structure is very simple moreover, and it is also convenient to install and maintain, compares with the means that changes the position of location through slip curb plate floatability on the bottom plate, and the location is more stable, and is lower to the dependence of outside supplementary mode locking structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metal casting technical field, concretely relates to ingot mould is used in metal ingot pouring.
Background
In the industrial production of various kinds of metal ingots such as pig iron ingots, a molten metal is poured into an ingot mold, the molten metal is solidified in the ingot mold, and then the ingot is taken out by opening the mold. In order to facilitate the removal of the ingot, the ingot mold is generally composed of a plurality of detachable mold plates, and the mold plates are assembled by a self-fitting structure or an auxiliary external mold locking structure. Taking the ingot mold shown in fig. 1 as an example, now designating fig. 1 as a top view of the ingot mold, four reference numerals 1, 2, 3, 4 respectively represent a first side plate 1, a second side plate 2, a third side plate 3, and a fourth side plate 4 (the bottom plate and the top plate of the ingot mold are not shown), as can be seen from the figure, the first side plate 1, the second side plate 2, the third side plate 3, and the fourth side plate 4 are spliced with each other to form a containing space, both ends of the third side plate 3 and the fourth side plate 4 have convex embedding parts, and both surfaces of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 have concave embedding parts, so that the four side plates can be positioned through the convex embedding parts and the concave embedding parts, thereby defining a cavity with an accurate volume, and matching the bottom plate and the top plate for pouring molten metal.
It can be seen from the above description that the split-joint structure of the die plate shown in fig. 1 can only determine a cavity with an accurate volume after split-joint to produce a metal ingot of one specification, and when the size of the metal ingot needs to be changed, another set of ingot mold needs to be used. In order to produce metal ingots with different specifications by using the same ingot mould, a method in the prior art is to design a template of one or more side moulds to be movable and to slide on a bottom plate, and to change the positioning position according to the size floatability of the metal ingot to be produced, but the structure is too complex, and a mosaic structure cannot be arranged on the surface facing a cavity, and the positioning can be enhanced only by an auxiliary external mould locking structure, so that the implementation difficulty is high. In addition, in actual mass production, although metal ingots with different specifications are required to be produced, the types and standards are relatively stable, the size of the ingot cannot be changed at any time, and the method for changing the position of the side die in a floating mode does not take much space.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem that the background art provided, the utility model provides an ingot mould is used in ingot casting through the curb plate that can positive and negative two sides location and use for one set of ingot mould can produce the ingot of two kinds of specifications, simple structure moreover, and the installation is maintained conveniently, has reduced the dependency to outside supplementary mode locking structure.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme.
An ingot mould for pouring metal ingots comprises a first side plate, a second side plate, a third side plate and a fourth side plate, wherein the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged oppositely, the third side plate and the fourth side plate are arranged oppositely, one ends of the third side plate and the fourth side plate, which are adjacent to the first side plate, are provided with convex embedding parts, the surface of the first side plate is provided with concave embedding parts matched with the convex embedding parts, the front surface and the back surface of the first side plate are provided with two concave embedding parts, the distances between the two concave embedding parts on the front surface and the back surface are different, and the front surface and the back surface of the first side plate can be embedded with the convex embedding parts of the third side plate and the fourth side plate through the concave embedding parts.
In the ingot mold for metal ingot casting, the adjacent ends of the third side plate and the fourth side plate and the second side plate are also provided with convex embedding parts, the surface of the second side plate is also provided with concave embedding parts matched with the convex embedding parts, the front surface and the back surface of the second side plate are also provided with two concave embedding parts, the distances between the two concave embedding parts on the front surface and the back surface are different, and the front surface and the back surface of the second side plate can be also embedded with the convex embedding parts of the third side plate and the fourth side plate through the concave embedding parts.
The ingot mould for pouring the metal ingot further comprises a bottom plate, and the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate and the fourth side plate are arranged on the bottom plate after being spliced.
The ingot mould for casting the metal ingot further comprises a top plate, and the top plate is placed on the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate and the fourth side plate after being spliced.
In the ingot mold for metal ingot casting described above, the convex fitting portion and the concave fitting portion have a fitting shape in an arc shape.
In the ingot mold for pouring a metal ingot, the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate and the fourth side plate have the same height.
In the ingot mold for casting a metal ingot, the recessed fitting portion penetrates through two opposite sides of the side plate in the longitudinal direction.
In the ingot mold for pouring a metal ingot, the first side plate and the second side plate have the same height and are a first height, the third side plate and the fourth side plate have the same height and are a second height, and the first height is different from the second height.
In the ingot mold for casting a metal ingot, the recessed fitting portions do not penetrate through the two opposite edges of the side plate in the length direction, and the end portions terminate in the surface of the side plate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides an ingot mould is used in ingot casting through the curb plate that can positive and negative both sides location and use for one set of ingot mould can produce the ingot of two kinds of specifications, and the structure is very simple moreover, and it is also convenient to install and maintain, compares with the means through the position that the slider curb plate floatability changes the location on the bottom plate, and the location is more stable, and is lower to the dependence of the supplementary mode locking structure in outside.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view (top view) showing the assembly of a side plate of an ingot mold for casting a metal ingot according to the prior art.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view (top view) of a first assembly state of an ingot mold side plate for casting a metal ingot according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view (top view) of a second assembly state of an ingot mold side plate for casting a metal ingot according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view (top view) of a side plate with a convex fitting portion.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view (top view) of a side plate with a recessed fitting portion.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first arrangement of the female fitting portion of the side plate with the female fitting portion.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second arrangement of the female fitting portion of the side plate with the female fitting portion.
The components represented by the reference numerals in the figures are:
a first side plate-1, a second side plate-2, a third side plate-3, a fourth side plate-4, a convex embedding part-5 and a concave embedding part-6.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure can be more completely understood and fully conveyed to those skilled in the art, and the present disclosure may be implemented in various forms without being limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 and 3 illustrate an ingot mold for ingot casting of the present embodiment, in production, a generally used ingot is produced, but the solution of the present embodiment is not limited by the type of ingot produced.
Basically consistent with the prior art of fig. 1, the ingot mold for metal ingot casting also comprises a first side plate 1, a second side plate 2, a third side plate 3 and a fourth side plate 4, wherein the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 are oppositely arranged, and the third side plate 3 and the fourth side plate 4 are oppositely arranged. The third side plate 3 and the fourth side plate 4 are provided with a convex embedding part 5 at one end adjacent to the first side plate 1, and the surface of the first side plate 1 is provided with a concave embedding part 6 matched with the convex embedding part 5. The third side plate 3 and the fourth side plate 4 are also provided with a convex embedding part 5 at one end adjacent to the second side plate 2, and the surface of the second side plate 2 is also provided with a concave embedding part 6 matched with the convex embedding part 5.
Thus, by the engagement of the convex engagement portion 5 and the concave engagement portion 6, four side plates are positioned and assembled, and the four side plates enclose a cavity with a certain volume, and are matched with the bottom plate and the top plate for pouring molten metal.
For the convenience of reading, the bottom plate and the top plate are not shown in the figures, but the bottom plate and the top plate are well known in the art, the first side plate 1, the second side plate 2, the third side plate 3 and the fourth side plate 4 are spliced and placed on the bottom plate, and the top plate is placed on the spliced first side plate 1, the second side plate 2, the third side plate 3 and the fourth side plate 4.
As an important improvement of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the front and back surfaces of the first side plate 1 are both provided with two concave engaging portions 6, and the distances between the two concave engaging portions 6 on the front and back surfaces are different, and the front and back surfaces of the first side plate 1 can be engaged with the convex engaging portions 5 of the third side plate 3 and the fourth side plate 4 through the concave engaging portions 6. Similarly, the front and back surfaces of the second side plate 2 are provided with two concave fitting portions 6, and the distances between the two concave fitting portions 6 on the front and back surfaces are different, so that the front and back surfaces of the second side plate 2 can be fitted with the convex fitting portions 5 of the third side plate 3 and the fourth side plate 4 through the concave fitting portions 6.
The advantage of this solution can be seen from fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 illustrates a case where the convex engaging portion 5 of the third side plate 3 and the fourth side plate 4 is engaged with the pair of concave engaging portions 6 on the surface of each of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2, and fig. 3 illustrates a case where the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 in fig. 2 are turned over, so that the convex engaging portion 5 of the third side plate 3 and the fourth side plate 4 is engaged with the pair of concave engaging portions 6 on the surface of each of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2, and thus, by using the same ingot mold, the casting production of metal ingots of two different specifications is realized only by simply turning over the reverse front surfaces of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2.
It can be seen that the above ingot mould structure that this embodiment provided is very simple, and installation maintenance is also convenient, compares with the means that changes the position of location through the floatability of slip curb plate on the bottom plate mentioned in the background art, and the location is more stable, and is lower to the dependence of outside supplementary mode locking structure, can use one set of ingot mould production with the metal ingot of two kinds of specifications of normal production, has not only practiced thrift the cost, has also reduced the trouble of die change.
It should be noted that, although the third side plate 3 and the fourth side plate 4 are simultaneously embedded with the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 in each drawing of the present embodiment, this should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, because there are many means for positioning and fixing the mold as mentioned above, it is also feasible to simultaneously embed the third side plate 3 and the fourth side plate 4 with only one of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2, and the other side is fixed or abutted by other means, so as to achieve the desired positioning effect. Therefore, the means provided by the present embodiment for engaging the front and back surfaces to accommodate two different metal ingots should be considered as being within the scope of the present invention.
Similarly, the utility model discloses heavily be embodying the concatenation combination of four side forms, do not do the restriction to the connected mode of four side forms and die block and top mould, whether the connected mode of side form and die block and top mould gomphosis, all be prior art, no longer detailed introduction.
Since the connection manner of the four side molds and the bottom mold and the top mold is not limited, the height of the four side molds is also not strictly limited in this embodiment, in one embodiment, the heights of the first side plate 1, the second side plate 2, the third side plate 3 and the fourth side plate 4 may be all the same, and at this time, as shown in fig. 6, the concave embedding portion 6 may penetrate through two opposite sides of the side plate (the first side plate 1, the second side plate 2) along the length direction. In another implementation manner, the heights of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 may be the same, and the heights of the third side plate 3 and the fourth side plate 4 may be the same, and the first height is different from the second height, in this case, as shown in fig. 7, the concave fitting portion 6 does not penetrate through two opposite sides of the side plates (the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2) along the length direction, and the end portions terminate in the surface of the side plates, so that the length of the concave fitting portion 6 is only the same as the length of the convex fitting portion 5 on the third side plate 3 and the fourth side plate 4.
In addition, it is preferable that the aforementioned male and female fitting portions 5 and 6 have a fitting shape in an arc shape, as shown in the respective drawings, which facilitates manufacturing and fitting.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The ingot mold for metal ingot pouring comprises a first side plate (1), a second side plate (2), a third side plate (3) and a fourth side plate (4), wherein the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) are arranged oppositely, the third side plate (3) and the fourth side plate (4) are arranged oppositely, a convex embedding part (5) is arranged at one end, adjacent to the first side plate (1), of the third side plate (3) and the fourth side plate (4), a concave embedding part (6) matched with the convex embedding part (5) is arranged on the surface of the first side plate (1), the ingot mold is characterized in that the concave embedding parts (6) are arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the first side plate (1), the distance between the concave embedding parts (6) on the front surface and the back surface is different, and the front surface and the back surface of the first side plate (1) can be embedded with the convex embedding parts (5) of the third side plate (3) and the fourth side plate (4) through the concave embedding parts (6).
2. The ingot mold for casting a metal ingot according to claim 1, wherein one end of the third side plate (3) and the fourth side plate (4) adjacent to the second side plate (2) is also provided with a convex embedding part (5), the surface of the second side plate (2) is also provided with a concave embedding part (6) matched with the convex embedding part (5), and the front and back surfaces of the second side plate (2) are also provided with two concave embedding parts (6), the distances between the two concave embedding parts (6) on the front and back surfaces are different, and the front and back surfaces of the second side plate (2) can be embedded with the convex embedding parts (5) of the third side plate (3) and the fourth side plate (4) through the concave embedding parts (6).
3. An ingot mould for pouring a metal ingot according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by further comprising a bottom plate on which the first side plate (1), the second side plate (2), the third side plate (3) and the fourth side plate (4) are placed after being pieced together.
4. An ingot mould for the pouring of metal ingots according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a top plate, which is placed on the first side plate (1), the second side plate (2), the third side plate (3) and the fourth side plate (4) after being spliced.
5. An ingot mold for metal ingot casting according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the male fitting part (5) and the female fitting part (6) have a mating shape in an arc shape.
6. An ingot mould for the pouring of metal ingots according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the first (1), second (2), third (3) and fourth (4) side plates are all of the same height.
7. An ingot mold according to claim 6, wherein said recessed engaging portions (6) penetrate two opposite sides of the side plate in the longitudinal direction.
8. Ingot mould according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) have the same height, a first height, the third side plate (3) and the fourth side plate (4) have the same height, a second height, the first height being different from the second height.
9. An ingot mould for the pouring of a metal ingot according to claim 7, characterized in that the recessed engagement portion (6) does not penetrate the two opposite edges of the side plate in the longitudinal direction, the ends terminating in the surface of the side plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223100536.XU CN218693695U (en) | 2022-11-22 | 2022-11-22 | Ingot mould for metal ingot pouring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223100536.XU CN218693695U (en) | 2022-11-22 | 2022-11-22 | Ingot mould for metal ingot pouring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218693695U true CN218693695U (en) | 2023-03-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223100536.XU Active CN218693695U (en) | 2022-11-22 | 2022-11-22 | Ingot mould for metal ingot pouring |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218693695U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-22 CN CN202223100536.XU patent/CN218693695U/en active Active
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