Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grit washs the field, especially indicates a wheel bucket formula sand washer convenient to retrieve grit.
Background
The machine-made sand generally contains certain impurities and dust after being crushed, and can not reach related industrial standards when being directly used as a product, so that the sand washer becomes an indispensable ring on a sand making production line, wherein the wheel bucket type sand washer is washing equipment for treating sand and slag particles. The creativity of the wheel bucket type sand washer is derived from a waterwheel, the appearance of the wheel bucket type sand washer is similar to that of the waterwheel, the flowing mode of the wheel bucket type sand washer is similar to that of the waterwheel, and specifically, one side of the manufactured sand flows into the washing bucket and is poured out from the other side of the washing bucket after the wheel rotates for a circle. And the sand is washed by adopting a flowing water scrubbing type to wash away impurities and dust on the surface of the sand. When the traditional sand washer pours out the cleaned sand, the surface of the cleaned sand is wet, so that the adhesion force is enhanced, a large amount of sand is adhered to the surface of the washing bucket, and the sand is not beneficial to recycling.
Disclosure of Invention
Not enough that provides to above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a wheel bucket type sand washer convenient to retrieve grit.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a wheel bucket type sand washer convenient to retrieve grit which characterized in that, including:
the wheel carrier is provided with a rotatable rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel consists of two concentric wheel plates;
the washing bucket comprises side plates and a bottom plate, the side plates and the bottom plate are hinged with each other, two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two wheel plates, two sides of each side plate can rotatably cover the surfaces of the two wheel plates, a washing tank is formed in a space defined by the side plates, the bottom plate and the two wheel plates and used for containing and cleaning sand and stones, and the side plates of the washing bucket are elastically connected with the bottom plate on the adjacent washing bucket;
the filter plates are respectively embedded in the middle parts of the base plates, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the surfaces of the filter plates in a penetrating manner and used for filtering and discharging sewage in the washing tank;
the connecting plates are annularly arrayed on the surface of the wheel plate, one side surfaces of the connecting plates and the side plates, back to the bottom plate, are respectively connected to two ends of a spring, and when the sand stone is loaded on the side plates, the springs are in a compressed state.
As a further improvement, the side plates of the washing bucket and the bottom plate on the adjacent washing bucket are elastically connected by canvas, and the canvas can bend, fold and stretch along with the rotation of the side plates.
As a further improvement, the hinged part of the side plate and the bottom plate is covered with a waterproof cloth, two ends of the waterproof cloth are respectively and fixedly connected to the surfaces of the side plate and the bottom plate, the waterproof cloth is made of an elastic material, and the waterproof cloth can be bent, folded and stretched along with the rotation of the side plate.
As a further improvement, an overflow hole is arranged at the top end of the side plate in a penetrating manner and is used for discharging sewage in a washing tank on the washing bucket.
As a further improvement, a plurality of limit pins are arranged on the wheel plate in an annular array mode, the limit pins are located on one side, back to the springs, of the side plate, when the gravel is not loaded on the side plate, the springs are not stressed, and the side plate is tightly attached to the outer wall of the limit pins.
As a further improvement, a rotating shaft is arranged at the rotating shaft center of the wheel plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the wheel carrier, a plurality of tooth pins are annularly arrayed between the adjacent wheel plates of the two rotating wheels, the tooth pins are meshed with a gear, and the gear is driven by a motor fixed on the wheel carrier.
From the above description of the structure of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: when using, accomplish the washing of grit and empty through the pivoted runner, when wasing, the grit rolls in the washtrough of washing the fill, add water simultaneously, form powerful rivers, with rinsing grit impurity and dust on the surface, and when empting, the grit can produce pressure to the curb plate, make the curb plate rotate downwards, compression spring, make the curb plate slope, accelerate to wash the recovery of empting of interior grit of fighting, and along with washing the interior grit of fighting constantly empting out, make the decurrent pressure constantly change that the curb plate received, the curb plate is under the elastic restoring force of spring and the inertial force effect of curb plate this moment, can constantly luffing motion, utilize the vibrations that the curb plate produced, can make the moist grit of adhesion on the curb plate shake off by the number of extremes, the grit of being convenient for is retrieved, improve the rate of recovery of grit.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating wheel and the washing bucket.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the rotating wheel and the washing bucket.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structure view of the washing bucket.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in attached figures 1 and 4, the wheel bucket type sand washer convenient for recovering sand comprises a
wheel carrier 1, a
washing bucket 3, a filter plate 4 and a
connecting plate 5.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the
wheel frame 1 is provided with a
rotatable wheel 2, the
wheel 2 is composed of two
wheel plates 21 concentrically arranged, specifically, a rotating
shaft 22 is arranged at the center of a rotating
shaft 22 of the
wheel plate 21, the rotating
shaft 22 is rotatably arranged on the
wheel frame 1, a plurality of
tooth pins 23 are annularly arrayed between the
adjacent wheel plates 21 of the two
wheels 2, the
tooth pins 23 are engaged with a
gear 24, the
gear 24 is connected with a reduction gearbox of a
motor 8 fixed on the
wheel frame 1 through a
driving shaft 25, the
gear 24 is driven by the
motor 8, when in use, the
motor 8 is started, the
driving shaft 25 drives the
gear 24 to rotate, so that the
tooth pins 23 engaged with the
gear 24 drive the
wheel 2 to rotate, and the sand cleaning and dumping are completed.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, a plurality of
washing buckets 3 are annularly arrayed between two
wheel plates 21, each
washing bucket 3 comprises a
side plate 31 and a
bottom plate 32, the
side plates 31 and the
bottom plates 32 are hinged to each other, two sides of the
bottom plates 32 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two
wheel plates 21, two sides of the
side plates 31 rotatably cover the surfaces of the two
wheel plates 21, and a washing tank is formed by the
side plates 31, the
bottom plates 32 and the space enclosed by the two
wheel plates 21 and used for containing and cleaning sand and stones. And a plurality of the filter plates 4 are respectively embedded in the middle parts of the
bottom plates 32, and a plurality of filter holes penetrate through the surfaces of the filter plates 4 and are used for filtering and discharging sewage in the washing tank. At
runner 2 pivoted in-process, wash and fight 3 and follow
runner 2 and rotate together, at this moment, the grit rolls in washing the washtrough of fighting 3 to grind mutually, detach the impurity that covers on the grit surface, destroy the steam layer of cladding grit simultaneously, in order to do benefit to the dehydration, add water simultaneously, form powerful rivers, in order to wash away the grit impurity on the surface and dust, and the sewage that produces in the cleaning process then in time discharges from the filtration pore of filter plate 4, improves the cleaning performance of grit. In addition, an
overflow hole 33 penetrates through the top end of the
side plate 31, and the
overflow hole 33 is used for discharging sewage in a washing tank on the
washing bucket 3, so that impurities floating up in the sewage in the
washing bucket 3 and foreign matters with small specific gravity are discharged from the
overflow hole 33 in time, the residues of the impurities and the foreign matters are reduced, and the cleaning effect of sand and stones is further improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a
waterproof cloth 6 covers the hinged position of the
side plate 31 and the
bottom plate 32, two ends of the
waterproof cloth 6 are respectively and fixedly connected to the surfaces of the
side plate 31 and the
bottom plate 32, the
waterproof cloth 6 is made of an elastic material, and the
waterproof cloth 6 can be bent, folded and stretched along with the rotation of the
side plate 31. Wherein, the setting of
tarpaulin 6 can avoid impurity, foreign matter in the washtrough of
washing bucket 3 drop the
curb plate 31 with in the articulated gap of
bottom plate 32, the influence the rotation of
curb plate 31 to guarantee the rotatory smooth and easy of
curb plate 31.
In addition, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the
side plate 31 of the
washing bucket 3 is elastically connected to the
adjacent bottom plate 32 of the
washing bucket 3, specifically, the
side plate 31 of the
washing bucket 3 is elastically connected to the
adjacent bottom plate 32 of the
washing bucket 3 by using the
canvas 7, the
canvas 7 can be bent, folded and stretched along with the rotation of the
side plate 31, and the
adjacent washing bucket 3 is connected by using the
canvas 7, so that on one hand, the gravel in the
washing bucket 3 can be prevented from falling from the gap between the
adjacent washing buckets 3, and on the other hand, the blockage of the rotation of the
side plate 31 on the
washing bucket 3 can be avoided.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a plurality of the connecting
plates 5 are annularly arrayed on the surface of the
wheel plate 21, the connecting
plates 5 and one side surface of the
side plate 31 facing away from the
bottom plate 32 are respectively connected to two ends of a
spring 51, and when the sand is loaded on the
side plate 31, the
spring 51 is in a compressed state. At the in-process that 3 rotations of washing fill were emptyd the grit, the grit can be to
curb plate 31 production pressure, make
curb plate 31 rotate downwards,
compression spring 51, make
curb plate 31 slope, accelerate to wash the recovery of empting of 3 interior grit of fighting, and along with wash in fighting 3 the grit constantly emptys out, make the decurrent pressure constantly change that
curb plate 31 received,
curb plate 31 is under
spring 51's elastic restoring force and
curb plate 31's inertial force effect this moment, can constantly the luffing motion, utilize the vibrations that
curb plate 31 produced, can make the moist grit of adhesion on
curb plate 31 shaken off by the number of times, reduce the grit that the adhesion was on washing 3 surfaces of fighting, avoid the loss waste of grit, the rate of recovery of grit has been improved. In addition, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the
wheel plate 21 is provided with a plurality of
limit pins 52 in an annular array, the
limit pins 52 are located on one side of the
side plate 31, which faces away from the
spring 51, when the
side plate 31 does not bear the sand, the
spring 51 is not stressed, and the
side plate 31 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the
limit pins 52, wherein the rotation angle of the
side plate 31 is limited by the
limit pins 52, so that the damage caused by the excessive overturning of the
side plate 31 due to the pressure generated on the
side plate 31 when the sand enters the
washing bucket 3 is avoided, and the service life of the
side plate 31 is prolonged.
To sum up, the utility model discloses when using, accomplish the washing of grit and empty through pivoted
runner 2, when wasing, the grit rolls in the washtrough of
washing fill 3, add water simultaneously, form powerful rivers, with wash grit impurity and dust on the surface, and when empting, the grit can produce pressure to
curb plate 31, make
curb plate 31 rotate downwards,
compression spring 51, make
curb plate 31 slope, accelerate to wash the recovery of empting of fighting 3 interior grit, and along with wash the interior grit of fighting 3 and constantly topple over, make the decurrent pressure change that
curb plate 31 received,
curb plate 31 is under
spring 51's elastic restoring force and
curb plate 31's inertial force effect this moment, can constantly swing, utilize the vibrations that
curb plate 31 produced, can make the moist grit of adhesion on
curb plate 31 shake off by the greatest amount, the grit of being convenient for is retrieved, improve the rate of recovery of grit.
The above-mentioned be the utility model discloses a concrete implementation way, nevertheless the utility model discloses a design concept is not limited to this, and the ordinary use of this design is right the utility model discloses carry out immaterial change, all should belong to the act of infringement the protection scope of the utility model.