CN218690282U

CN218690282U - Raw materials reducing mechanism is used in agricultural soil fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN218690282U
Application number: CN202221982449.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张风芹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-29
Filing date: 2022-07-29
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw materials reducing mechanism is used in agricultural soil fertilizer production, including smashing the case, it is provided with the feed inlet to smash the case upper end, it is provided with the processing to smash the lateral surface that the case is close to the bottom, and the bottom rotation of smashing incasement wall butt joint feed inlet is provided with two sets of kibbling big crushing rollers of raw materials stone as, it is provided with the screening board to smash incasement chamber from last to lower alternative, smash the frame, the screening board, smash the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel in the outside of frame, the equal fixedly connected with connecting screw of mounting panel lateral surface, and the connecting screw activity runs through smashes the case and extends to the outside, the installing frame in the connecting screw outside is located to the lateral surface fixedly connected with cover of smashing the case. The utility model discloses a carry out shredding step by step to the raw materials stone, and cooperate the screening board in removable crushing frame and different screening apertures, can finally produce the fertilizer of ideal specification according to the production demand, promoted the qualification rate of product and the practical function of equipment.

Description

Raw materials reducing mechanism is used in agricultural soil fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment field, concretely relates to agricultural soil is raw materials reducing mechanism for fertilizer production.

Background

The soil conditioner is a product which is prepared by using agricultural water-retaining agent and natural peat or other organic matters rich in organic matters and humic acid as main raw materials, and biological active ingredients and nutrient elements as auxiliary materials and processing the raw materials by a scientific process. Has three outstanding soil conditioning performances of water retention, fertilizer increase and air permeability. The nutrient elements in the soil conditioner can be obtained from the existing specific natural stone, namely the natural stone rich in the specific nutrient elements is crushed, and the nutrient elements are released and mixed with other raw materials to prepare the soil conditioner.

At present, a Chinese patent with application number CN202122454274.6 discloses a crushing device for producing a soil conditioner, but the existing soil fertilizer crushing device only depends on two groups of crushing rollers to crush, and the traditional crushing mode has two problems, namely, the first mode directly crushes raw stone materials to the required diameter, the raw stone materials are large, and the direct crushing mode has the problem of low crushing efficiency in actual use; the second drawback is that the size requirements of different fertilizer granules are different, and the existing crushing device cannot regulate and control the size of the crushed fertilizer granules, so that the practicability is questionable. To the problem, the utility model designs a raw materials reducing mechanism is used in agricultural soil fertilizer production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a raw materials reducing mechanism is used in agricultural soil fertilizer production to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

For realizing above-mentioned purpose, a raw materials reducing mechanism is used in agricultural soil fertilizer production, including smashing the case, smash the case upper end and be provided with the feed inlet, the lateral surface that smashes the case and be close to the bottom is provided with the discharge gate, and the bottom rotation of smashing incasement wall butt joint feed inlet is provided with two sets of kibbling big crushing roller as raw materials stone, smash the incasement chamber from last to having sieve plate, crushing frame down in turn, the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel in the outside of sieve plate, crushing frame, the equal fixedly connected with connecting screw of mounting panel lateral surface, and the connecting screw activity runs through crushing case and extend to the outside, the mounting frame in the connecting screw outside is located to smash the lateral surface fixedly connected with cover of case, it is provided with the opening to smash the frame to run through from top to bottom, and smashes the frame and is located the opening inner chamber symmetry and is provided with two sets of little crushing rollers of fixedly connected with, the little crushing roller pivoted micro motor of the drive is gone back in the outside of smashing the frame.

Preferably, crushing case lateral surface is provided with the chamber door, and rotates between chamber door and the crushing case through hinge and hasp and be connected, the outside of chamber door is provided with the switch group that the multiunit switch is constituteed, crushing case your back still two sets of big crushing roller pivoted motors of drive of fixedly connected with.

Preferably, the outer side of the discharge port is in threaded connection with a sealing plug, and the bottom of the crushing box is obliquely provided with an inclined plate butted with the discharge port.

Preferably, the screening plate is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box, and the bottom of the crushing box is butted with an opening at the upper end of the crushing frame.

Preferably, the outside end of installing frame is rotated the cover and is equipped with the movable sleeve, the outside of connecting screw rod is established to movable sleeve thread bush, connecting screw rod's lateral surface is provided with the spout, the inner wall fixedly connected with and the spout sliding connection complex fixture block of installing frame.

Preferably, the horizontal fixed through connection of little crushing roller inner chamber has the connecting axle, the connecting axle passes through to rotate between bearing and the installing frame and is connected, the outside of connecting axle one end activity runs through and extends to the installing frame, and the equal fixedly connected with intermeshing's of outside end of adjacent connecting axle toothed disc, micro motor's power end fixed connection is in a set of connecting axle.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

the utility model discloses based on the structural design of the fertilizer raw material reducing mechanism in the current comparison file and improve the improvement processing on this basis, set gradually the little crushing frame of multiunit and install the little crushing roller of multiunit in big crushing roller bottom, and the distance between the little crushing roller of multiunit is inseparable in proper order, and then realizes carrying out crushing processing step by step to the raw materials stone, and its crushing effect is better and efficiency is higher compared with traditional direct crushing mode; on this basis, the utility model discloses still carry out detachable fixed mounting to broken frame and screening plate, can be according to the particle diameter demand of different soil fertilizer, change different crushing frame and smash the raw materials and then reach the effect of ideal diameter, and cooperate the screening plate in different screening apertures, can effectually obtain the raw materials of ideal diameter, and then promoted holistic production demand greatly, and practical function is good, is worth current market and uses widely.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the crushing frame shown in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

The reference signs are:

1-crushing box, 101-box door, 102-switch group, 2-feeding hole, 3-discharging hole, 301-sealing plug, 302-inclined plane plate, 4-big crushing roller, 5-screening plate, 6-crushing frame, 7-mounting plate, 8-connecting screw, 9-mounting frame, 901-movable sleeve, 902-clamping block, 10-opening, 11-small crushing roller, 1101-connecting shaft, 1102-fluted disc and 12-micromotor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a raw material crushing device for agricultural soil fertilizer production, including crushing case 1, crushing case 1 upper end is provided with feed inlet 2, the lateral surface of crushing case 1 near the bottom is provided with discharge outlet 3, and the bottom of crushing case 1 inner wall butt joint feed inlet 2 rotates and is provided with two sets of big crushing roller 4 as the kibbling of raw materials stone, crushing case 1 back still fixedly connected with two sets of big crushing roller 4 pivoted motors of drive, crushing case 1 inner chamber from last to down alternately is provided with screening plate 5, smash frame 6 and run through from top to bottom and be provided with opening 10, screening plate 5 slope is installed in crushing case 1 inner wall, and crushing case 1 bottom is to the opening 10 in crushing frame 6 upper end, and smash frame 6 and be located opening 10 inner chamber symmetry and be provided with two sets of little crushing roller 11, smash the outside of frame 6 still fixedly connected with little crushing roller 11 pivoted micro motor 12 of drive.

When using, set up screening board 5, crushing frame 6 step by step in proper order, the screening diameter of screening board 5 is more and more littleer, and the distance of two sets of little crushing rollers 11 that crushing frame 6 is built-in also is more and more near, and then realizes slowly smashing raw materials stone one step by one step. The raw material stone is put into the crushing box 1 through the feed inlet 2, two groups of large crushing rollers 4 are driven to rotate relatively by a motor on the back of the crushing box 1 in advance, the raw material stone passing between the two groups of large crushing rollers 4 is crushed primarily, the crushed raw material Dan Suikuai is screened through the screening plate 5 on the upper end, the qualified raw material stone directly enters the screening plate 5 on the upper end to be screened, the direct larger raw material stone slides to the lower end through the inclined screening plate 5, the opening 10 on the crushing frame 6 is subjected to deep crushing, the crushed raw material stone passes through the inclined screening plate 5 to be screened secondarily, the qualified raw material stone falls through the screening plate 5, the larger raw material stone with the larger diameter slides to continue to be further subjected to secondary crushing until the final raw material stone powder reaches the expected specification requirement. Sealing plug 301 is installed to the outside threaded connection of discharge gate 3, and the bottom slope of smashing case 1 is provided with the inclined plane board 302 of butt joint discharge gate 3, can derive final raw materials mountain flour from discharge gate 3 and collect.

The inner cavity of the small crushing roller 11 is transversely and fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 1101 in a penetrating manner, the connecting shaft 1101 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 9 through a bearing, one end of the connecting shaft 1101 movably penetrates and extends to the outer side of the mounting frame 9, the outer side ends of the adjacent connecting shafts 1101 are fixedly connected with gear discs 1102 which are meshed with each other, and the power end of the micro motor 12 is fixedly connected with a group of connecting shafts 1101. In use, the micro motor 12 drives one set of connecting shafts 1101 to rotate, the gear plate 1102 outside the set of connecting shafts 1101 is meshed with the gear plate 1102 outside the other set of connecting shafts 1101, so that the two sets of connecting shafts 1101 rotate relatively, and the raw material stones are crushed by the small crushing rollers 11 outside the connecting shafts 1101.

Screening plate 5, smash the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel 7 in the outside of frame 6, the equal fixedly connected with connecting screw 8 of 7 lateral surfaces of mounting panel, and connecting screw 8 activity runs through crushing case 1 and extends to the outside, the installing frame 9 in the connecting screw 8 outside is located to the lateral surface fixedly connected with cover of crushing case 1, the outside end of installing frame 9 is rotated the cover and is equipped with movable sleeve 901, movable sleeve 901 thread bush is established and is connected in the outside of connecting screw 8, connecting screw 8's lateral surface is provided with the spout, the inner wall fixedly connected with and spout sliding connection complex fixture block 902 of installing frame 9.

Being to the screening plate 5, when smashing frame 6 and installing, with the screening plate 5, smash 1 inner wall of case is smashed in the 7 butt joint of mounting panel in the frame 6 outside, and the connecting screw 8 activity in the mounting panel 7 outside runs through smashes 1 back and extends to the inner chamber of installing frame 9, and the spout in the connecting screw 8 outside and the cooperation of the fixture block 902 sliding clamping of installing frame 9 inner wall, and the outside butt joint of connecting screw 8 is inboard in movable sleeve 901, afterwards through rotating movable sleeve 901 and screw thread drive connecting screw 8, connecting screw 8 is under the cooperation of the spacing joint of spout and fixture block 902 this moment, and then realize that connecting screw 8 stretches out and draws back in movable sleeve 901 in installing frame 9, until mounting panel 7 butt in smashing 1 inner wall and realize the screening plate 5 to the mounting panel 7 outside, smash frame 6 can dismantle fixed mounting. Realized the utility model discloses can be according to the production demand of the former feed powder of specification of difference, and then replace the installation to the crushing frame 6 of the little crushing roller 11 of built-in different distances, satisfy the production crushing demand of the former feed powder of appointed specification.

Crushing case 1 lateral surface is provided with chamber door 101, can make things convenient for follow-up overhaul to it and maintain, and rotates between chamber door 101 and the crushing case 1 through hinge and hasp and be connected, and the outside of chamber door 101 is provided with switch set 102 that the multiunit switch is constituteed, conveniently carries out quick control to electrical components.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed; secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other; and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a raw materials reducing mechanism is used in agricultural soil fertilizer production, is provided with feed inlet (2) including smashing case (1) in crushing case (1) upper end, and the lateral surface that smashes case (1) and be close to the bottom is provided with discharge gate (3), and the bottom rotation of smashing case (1) inner wall butt joint feed inlet (2) is provided with two sets of big crushing roller (4) as the kibbling of raw materials stone, a serial communication port, smash case (1) inner chamber from last to having screening board (5), crushing frame (6) down in turn, screening board (5), the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel (7) in the outside of smashing frame (6), the equal fixedly connected with connecting screw (8) of mounting panel (7) lateral surface, and connecting screw (8) activity runs through crushing case (1) and extends to the outside, the mounting frame (9) in the connecting screw (8) outside is located to the lateral surface fixedly connected with cover of smashing case (1), it is provided with opening (10) to run through from top to bottom to smash frame (6), and smashes frame (6) and is located opening (10) inner chamber symmetry and is provided with two sets of little crushing roller (11), smash the miniature crushing roller (12) rotation of drive.

2. The raw material crushing device for agricultural soil fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: smash case (1) lateral surface and be provided with chamber door (101), and chamber door (101) rotate through hinge and hasp and smash between the case (1) and be connected, the outside of chamber door (101) is provided with switch group (102) that the multiunit switch is constituteed, smash case (1) your back and go back two sets of big crushing roller (4) pivoted motors of drive of fixedly connected with.

3. The raw material crushing device for agricultural soil fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer side of the discharge port (3) is connected with a sealing plug (301) in a threaded manner, and the bottom of the crushing box (1) is obliquely provided with an inclined plane plate (302) which is in butt joint with the discharge port (3).

4. The raw material crushing device for agricultural soil fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screening plate (5) is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box (1), and the bottom of the crushing box (1) is butted with an opening (10) at the upper end of the crushing frame (6).

5. The raw material crushing device for agricultural soil fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side end of the mounting frame (9) is rotatably sleeved with a movable sleeve (901), the movable sleeve (901) is connected to the outer side of the connecting screw rod (8) in a threaded sleeved mode, a sliding groove is formed in the outer side face of the connecting screw rod (8), and a clamping block (902) which is matched with the sliding groove in a sliding connection mode is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (9).

6. The raw material crushing device for agricultural soil fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: little crushing roller (11) inner chamber is horizontal fixed through connection has connecting axle (1101), connecting axle (1101) are connected through rotating between bearing and installing frame (9), the outside of connecting axle (1101) one end activity is run through and is extended to installing frame (9), and the equal fixedly connected with intermeshing's of outside end of adjacent connecting axle (1101) toothed disc (1102), the power end fixed connection of micromotor (12) is in a set of connecting axle (1101).