CN218690259U - Black fungus crushing processing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of black fungus processing, and discloses black fungus crushing and processing equipment, comprising a crushing box, the lower end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a support frame, the front end of the crushing box is provided with a box door, and the center of the box door is integrally formed with an observation window. The upper end of the box is connected with a storage hopper, and a coarse crushing device is installed on one side of the crushing box. One end of the coarse crushing device is connected to the inside of the storage hopper. A collection box is slidingly installed at one end of the crushing box, an operating handle is fixedly installed at one end of the outer side of the collection box, and the collection box is installed at the lower end of the fine crushing device. In the utility model, by setting the coarse crushing device, the black fungus can be squeezed and crushed during the feeding process, so that the crushed black fungus with a smaller volume can be sent to the fine crushing device for crushing, so that the crushing is more refined, Thoroughly improves the crushing efficiency and facilitates subsequent processing.

Description

Black fungus crushing processing equipment

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of processing black fungus, in particular to crushing and processing equipment for black fungus.

Background technique

Black fungus, also known as black cabbage, black fungus, and cloud ear, belongs to the family Auriculariaceae and the genus Auricularia. It is a precious medicinal and edible fungus in my country. When black fungus is processed into food, it usually needs to be dried and crushed, and then added for use. Crushing processing equipment is required in the crushing process.

The existing black fungus crushing and processing equipment usually sends the black fungus into the crushing device through the feeding device for crushing. The problem is that the feeding device can only perform the feeding function during the feeding process, and does not have the function of pre-crushing. It is easy to cause incomplete crushing, which is not conducive to processing. For this reason, we propose black fungus crushing and processing equipment.

Utility model content

The utility model mainly solves the technical problems in the above-mentioned prior art, and provides crushing and processing equipment for black fungus.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme, the black fungus crushing processing equipment includes a crushing box, the lower end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a support frame, the front end of the crushing box is provided with a box door, and the center of the box door is integrally formed with an observation window, The upper end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a storage hopper, and one side of the inside of the crushing box is installed with a coarse crushing device, one end of the coarse crushing device is connected with the inside of the storage hopper, and the lower end of the coarse crushing device is equipped with a fine crushing device, which is installed at an angle Inside the crushing box, a collecting box is slidably installed at the end of the crushing box away from the fine crushing device, and an operating handle is fixedly installed at the outer end of the collecting box, and the collecting box is installed at the lower end of the fine crushing device.

Further, the coarse crushing device includes a feeding tube, which is fixedly connected to the crushing box, and a push block is slid inside the feeding tube, and the push block fits with the inner wall of the feeding tube, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the push block. The upper end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box, the lower end of the push block is fixedly connected with the feeding port, the side of the feeding pipe close to the storage hopper is inclined and provided with a feeding pipe, the upper end of the feeding pipe is connected with the inside of the storage hopper, and the lower end of the feeding pipe is Connected with the feeding pipe, the lower end of the feeding port is provided with a crushing frame, and a crushing knife is installed inside the crushing frame.

Further, the feed inlet has a rounded frustum-shaped hollow shell, the upper end of the feed inlet is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe, and the lower end of the push block is fixedly connected with an extrusion block, which matches the size of the inside of the feed inlet.

Further, the fine crushing device includes a crushing plate, the crushing plate is obliquely installed inside the crushing box, the crushing plate is installed at the lower end of the crushing frame, the upper end of the crushing plate is rotated and installed with a crushing roller, and the lower end of the crushing roller is in contact with the crushing plate, A driving motor is installed at the rear end of the crushing box, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the crushing roller.

Further, a protective strip is provided on one side of the upper end of the crushing plate, and the protective strip is a bar-like structure, and the lower end of the protective strip is fixedly connected with the crushing plate.

Further, a sieve plate is detachably installed inside the collection box, and the surface of the sieve plate is provided with fine and dense filter holes.

Beneficial effect

The utility model provides black fungus crushing and processing equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The black fungus crushing and processing equipment, by setting the coarse crushing device, can squeeze and crush the black fungus through the extrusion of the push block and the feeding port during the feeding process, so that the black fungus with a smaller volume after crushing , sent to the fine crushing device for crushing processing, making the crushing more refined and thorough, improving the crushing efficiency and benefiting the subsequent processing.

(2) The black fungus crushing and processing equipment can protect the black fungus on the top of the crushing plate by providing a protective strip on the top of the crushing plate to prevent the black fungus from rolling down from the top of the crushing plate.

(3) The black fungus crushing and processing equipment can sieve the crushed particles falling into the collection box by setting a screening plate inside the collection box, so as to realize coarse screening, so that black fungus particles of different thicknesses fall into different The area is convenient for later collection.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the present utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the implementation or the prior art. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other implementation drawings according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in this manual are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the manual for the understanding and reading of those who are familiar with this technology, and are not used to limit the limited conditions that the utility model can be implemented, so there is no In technical substantive meaning, any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the invention disclosed in the utility model without affecting the effect and purpose of the utility model. within the scope of technical content.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure analysis of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the dissected schematic diagram of the feeding device of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the pulverizing device of the present invention.

illustration:

1. Crushing box; 2. Support frame; 3. Box door; 4. Storage hopper; 5. Coarse crushing device; 6. Fine crushing device; 7. Collection box; 8. Operating handle; 9. Screening plate; 10. Feeding pipe; 11. Push block; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Feed pipe; 14. Feed port; 15. Crushing frame; 16. Crushing plate; 17. Crushing roller; 18. Driving motor; 19. Protective strip .

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Embodiment: black fungus crushing and processing equipment, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 2, includes a crushing box 1, the crushing box 1 is a rectangular hollow shell, the four corners of the lower end of the crushing box 1 are fixedly connected with a support frame 2, and the front end of the crushing box 1 There is a box door 3, one side of the box door 3 is rotatably connected with the crushing box 1 through a hinge, the center of the box door 3 is integrally formed with an observation window, the upper end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a storage hopper 4, and the storage hopper 4 is an inverted trapezoidal hollow In the housing, a coarse crushing device 5 is installed on one side of the inside of the crushing box 1. One end of the coarse crushing device 5 runs through the side wall of the crushing box 1 and communicates with the interior of the storage hopper 4. The lower end of the coarse crushing device 5 is provided with a fine crushing device 6. The fine crushing device One side of 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and the fine crushing device 6 is installed obliquely inside the crushing box 1. An opening is arranged at the end of the crushing box 1 away from the fine crushing device 6, and a collection box 7 is slidingly installed inside the opening. The collection box 7 is The upper end is provided with an open rectangular shell, and the end of the collection box 7 close to the outside is fixedly equipped with an operating handle 8. The collection box 7 is installed at the lower end of the fine crushing device 6, which is convenient for the fine crushing device 6 to collect after processing. A sieve plate 9 is detachably installed, and the surface of the sieve plate 9 is provided with fine and dense filter holes, which is convenient for screening the pulverized black fungus powder.

Further, as shown in Figure 3, the coarse crushing device 5 includes a feed pipe 10, the feed pipe 10 is a cylindrical hollow shell, the upper end of the feed pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and a push block is provided for sliding inside the feed pipe 10 11. The outer side of the push block 11 fits the inner wall of the feeding pipe 10. The upper end of the push block 11 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 12. The upper end of the electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 1. The electric push rod 12 is linearly connected with the external power supply through a wire. Connection, the lower end of the push block 11 is fixedly connected with a feed port 14, the feed port 14 is a rounded truncated hollow shell, the upper end of the feed port 14 is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 10, and the lower end of the push block 11 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block. The briquette is adapted to the size of the inside of the feeding port 14, and the side of the feeding pipe 10 close to the storage hopper 4 is obliquely provided with a feeding pipe 13. The upper end of the feeding pipe 13 runs through the side wall of the crushing box 1 and communicates with the inside of the storage hopper 4. The lower end of the feeding pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 10, and the lower end of the feeding pipe 13 communicates with the inside of the feeding pipe 10. The lower end of the feeding port 14 is provided with a crushing frame 15, which is a circular frame structure, and the side of the crushing frame 15 It is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and a crushing knife is installed in rotation inside the crushing frame 15, and the crushing knife is linearly connected with the outer power supply end through a wire.

Further, as shown in Figure 4, the fine crushing device 6 includes a crushing plate 16, which is obliquely installed inside the crushing box 1, and the installation height of the crushing plate 16 is located at the lower end of the crushing frame 15, and the sides of the crushing plate 16 are in contact with the crushing box 1. The inner wall of the box 1 is fixedly connected, and one side of the upper end surface of the crushing plate 16 is provided with a crushing roller 17, and the lower surface of the crushing roller 17 is in contact with the crushing plate 16. The rear end is fixed with a drive motor 18 by bolts. The output end of the drive motor 18 runs through the side wall of the crushing box 1 and is connected to the crushing roller 17 in rotation. The upper end of the crushing plate 16 is provided with a protective strip 19 on the side close to the front end. The protective strip 19 is strip-shaped Rod structure, the lower end of the protective strip 19 is fixedly connected with the crushing plate 16.

The working principle of the utility model: when in use, put the black fungus to be processed into the storage hopper 4, the black fungus will fall into the feeding pipe 13 under the influence of gravity, start the power supply of the device, and the electric push rod 12 will shrink and drive the push block 11 to move forward. The inside of the feeding pipe 10 reciprocates. When the push block 11 moves to the top of the outlet of the feeding pipe 13, the outlet of the feeding pipe 13 is opened, and the black fungus inside the feeding pipe 13 enters the inside of the feeding pipe 10. When the pushing block 11 moves to the inlet When the feed pipe 13 is below, the feed pipe 13 is closed and the feed stops. As the push block 11 moves further, the push block 11 pushes the black fungus below to enter the inside of the feed port 14, and the extrusion block at the lower end of the push block 11 and the feed port The inner walls of 14 are fitted together, so that the black fungus inside the feed port 14 is pre-crushed. When the push block 11 moves up again, the black fungus inside the feed port 14 falls into the inside of the crushing frame 15, and after being crushed by a crushing knife, it falls into the upper end of the crushing plate 16, and the output end of the driving motor 18 drives the crushing roller 17 to rotate to crush the black fungus on the upper end of the crushing plate 16, and finally the crushed black fungus falls into the collection box 7, and after being screened by the screening plate 9, falls into the different regions. By setting the coarse crushing device 5, the black fungus can be squeezed and crushed through the extrusion of the push block 11 and the feed port 14 during the feeding process, so that the crushed black fungus with a smaller volume can be sent to the fine crushing device 6 Carry out crushing processing to make the crushing more refined and thorough, improve the crushing efficiency, and facilitate subsequent utilization. By being provided with protective strip 19 at the upper end of the crushing plate 16, the black fungus at the upper end of the crushing plate 16 can be protected to prevent the black fungus from rolling down from the upper end of the crushing plate 16; The pulverized particles entering the collection box 7 are screened to realize coarse screening, so that the black fungus particles of different thicknesses fall into different areas, which is convenient for later collection.

The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Black fungus crushing and processing equipment, including a crushing box (1), the lower end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2), the front end of the crushing box (1) is provided with a box door (3), and the center of the box door (3) An observation window is integrally formed, and a storage hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing box (1). One end communicates with the inside of the storage hopper (4). The lower end of the coarse crushing device (5) is provided with a fine crushing device (6). The fine crushing device (6) is obliquely installed inside the crushing box (1), and the crushing box (1) is far One end of fine crushing device (6) is slidingly equipped with collecting box (7), and one end of collecting box (7) outside is fixedly equipped with operating handle (8), and collecting box (7) is installed in the lower end of fine crushing device (6). 2. black fungus crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described coarse crushing device (5) comprises feeding pipe (10), and feeding pipe (10) is fixedly connected with pulverizing box (1), and feeding pipe (10) There is a push block (11) for sliding inside, and the push block (11) fits with the inner wall of the feeding pipe (10). The upper end of the push block (11) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (12), and the electric push rod (12 ) upper end is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box (1), the lower end of the push block (11) is fixedly connected with a feeding port (14), and the side of the feeding pipe (10) near the storage hopper (4) is inclined to be provided with a feeding pipe (13 ), the upper end of the feed pipe (13) communicates with the interior of the storage hopper (4), the lower end of the feed pipe (13) communicates with the feed pipe (10), and the lower end of the feed port (14) is provided with a crushing frame (15), Crushing frame (15) interior rotation is equipped with pulverizing knife. 3. The crushing and processing equipment of black fungus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the feeding port (14) has a rounded frustum-shaped hollow shell, and the upper end of the feeding port (14) is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe (10) , the lower end of the push block (11) is fixedly connected with an extruding block, and the extruding block matches the internal size of the feed port (14). 4. black fungus crushing processing equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fine crushing device (6) comprises crushing plate (16), and crushing plate (16) is obliquely installed in crushing box (1), The crushing plate (16) is installed on the lower end of the crushing frame (15), and the crushing roller (17) is installed on the rotation of the crushing plate (16) upper end, and the crushing roller (17) lower end is in contact with the crushing plate (16), and the crushing box (1 ) rear end is equipped with driving motor (18), and the output end of driving motor (18) is fixedly connected with pulverizing roller (17). 5. The crushing and processing equipment of black fungus according to claim 4, characterized in that: one side of the upper end of the crushing plate (16) is provided with a protective strip (19), and the protective strip (19) is a strip rod structure, and the protective strip (19) lower end is fixedly connected with crushing plate (16). 6. The black fungus crushing and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sieving plate (9) is detachably installed inside the collection box (7), and the surface of the sieving plate (9) is provided with a fine filter hole.

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