CN218687783U - Energy-saving emission-reducing device for constructional engineering - Google Patents
Energy-saving emission-reducing device for constructional engineering Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及建筑工程技术领域,且公开了一种用于建筑工程的节能减排装置,包括处理箱、风机、吸气斗和喷洒头,处理箱的顶部转动设有第一吸气管,处理箱的顶部设有带动第一吸气管旋转的驱动机构;第一吸气管的上端固定设有第一连接管,第一连接管的上端固定设有第二吸气管,第一吸气管和第二吸气管之间设有高度调节机构,第二吸气管的上端固定设有U型座,吸气斗转动设置于U型座的内部,第二吸气管的管壁连通设有第二连接管,且第二连接管的另一端与吸气斗连通设置。本实用新型可对吸气斗进行多角度调节,提高吸气斗对废气的吸收效率,从而提高了对废气的处理效率,符合节能减排的要求。
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and discloses an energy-saving and emission-reducing device for construction engineering, which comprises a treatment box, a fan, an air suction hopper and a sprinkler head. The top of the treatment box rotates and is provided with a first air suction pipe. The top of the processing box is provided with a drive mechanism that drives the first suction pipe to rotate; the upper end of the first suction pipe is fixedly provided with a first connecting pipe, and the upper end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a second suction pipe There is a height adjustment mechanism between the trachea and the second suction pipe. The upper end of the second suction pipe is fixed with a U-shaped seat, and the suction bucket is rotatably arranged inside the U-shaped seat. A second connecting pipe is communicated with, and the other end of the second connecting pipe is communicated with the suction funnel. The utility model can carry out multi-angle adjustment to the suction hopper, improves the absorption efficiency of the exhaust gas by the suction hopper, thereby improves the treatment efficiency of the waste gas, and meets the requirements of energy saving and emission reduction.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑工程技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于建筑工程的节能减排装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to an energy-saving and emission-reducing device for construction engineering.
背景技术Background technique
节能减排装置是用于对建筑施工时产生的废气进行处理,其中专利号为CN215276453U,公开了一种用于建筑工程的节能减排装置,包括处理箱,所述处理箱的内部设置有水,所述处理箱顶部的左侧固定连接有水箱,所述水箱左侧的底部连通有输液管一,所述输液管一的底部连通有水泵,所述水泵的输出端连通有输液管二,所述输液管二的右端贯穿至处理箱的内部连通有喷洒箱。本实用新型通过设置风机将废气运输至过滤箱内,过滤网对废气进行过滤,处理箱内部的水对废气进行初步处理,水泵将水箱内的处理液运输至喷洒箱内,喷洒头使废气与处理液充分接触。The energy-saving and emission-reducing device is used to process the waste gas generated during building construction, and the patent number is CN215276453U, which discloses a kind of energy-saving and emission-reducing device for construction engineering, including a treatment box, and the inside of the treatment box is provided with water , the left side of the top of the treatment tank is fixedly connected with a water tank, the bottom of the left side of the water tank is connected with a transfusion tube 1, the bottom of the transfusion tube 1 is connected with a water pump, and the output end of the water pump is connected with a
在上述的方案中采用的吸气斗对废气吸收,由于进建筑场地的环境较大,吸气斗不能够角度调节,无法实现多角度吸收废气,且吸气斗的高度不可调节,从而降低对废气的处理效果,不符合节能减排的要求。The suction bucket used in the above scheme absorbs exhaust gas. Due to the large environment entering the construction site, the suction bucket cannot adjust the angle, and it is impossible to realize multi-angle absorption of exhaust gas, and the height of the suction bucket cannot be adjusted, thereby reducing the impact on the air. The treatment effect of waste gas does not meet the requirements of energy saving and emission reduction.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中节能减排装置对废气的处理效果差的问题,而提出的一种用于建筑工程的节能减排装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the energy-saving and emission-reducing devices in the prior art have poor treatment effect on waste gas, and propose an energy-saving and emission-reducing device for construction engineering.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于建筑工程的节能减排装置,包括处理箱、风机、吸气斗和喷洒头,所述处理箱的顶部转动设有第一吸气管,所述处理箱的顶部设有带动所述第一吸气管旋转的驱动机构;An energy-saving and emission-reducing device for construction engineering, comprising a treatment box, a blower fan, a suction hopper and a sprinkler head, the top of the treatment box is provided with a first suction pipe for rotation, and the top of the treatment box is provided with a drive Describe the driving mechanism for the rotation of the first suction pipe;
所述第一吸气管的上端固定设有第一连接管,所述第一连接管的上端固定设有第二吸气管,所述第一吸气管和第二吸气管之间设有高度调节机构,所述第二吸气管的上端固定设有U型座,所述吸气斗转动设置于所述U型座的内部,所述第二吸气管的管壁连通设有第二连接管,且第二连接管的另一端与所述吸气斗连通设置;The upper end of the first suction pipe is fixedly provided with a first connecting pipe, the upper end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a second suction pipe, and the first suction pipe and the second suction pipe are provided with There is a height adjustment mechanism, the upper end of the second suction pipe is fixed with a U-shaped seat, the suction bucket is rotatably arranged inside the U-shaped seat, and the pipe wall of the second suction pipe is connected with a a second connecting pipe, and the other end of the second connecting pipe communicates with the suction funnel;
所述处理箱的内部固定设有安装板,所述风机固定设置于所述安装板的中部,所述安装板的顶部固定设有过滤网,所述喷洒头固定设置于所述处理箱的内侧壁上,所述处理箱的侧壁底部连通设有出气管。The inside of the processing box is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the fan is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a filter screen, and the spray head is fixedly installed inside the processing box On the wall, the bottom of the side wall of the treatment box is communicated with an air outlet pipe.
优选的,所述驱动机构包括电缸、齿条和齿轮,所述电缸固定设置于所述处理箱的顶部,所述齿条固定设置于所述电缸的移动端,所述齿轮固定设置于所述第一吸气管的管壁上,且齿轮与齿条啮合设置。Preferably, the driving mechanism includes an electric cylinder, a rack and a gear, the electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top of the processing box, the rack is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the electric cylinder, and the gear is fixedly arranged It is arranged on the pipe wall of the first suction pipe, and the gear and the rack are meshed.
优选的,所述齿条的底部固定设有与所述处理箱顶部滑动设置的滑块。Preferably, the bottom of the rack is fixedly provided with a slider that slides with the top of the processing box.
优选的,所述U型座的侧壁固定设有电机,所述电机的输出端固定设有延伸至所述U型座内部的转轴,所述转轴的轴壁固定设有旋转杆,所述旋转杆的另一端与所述吸气斗固定连接。Preferably, the side wall of the U-shaped seat is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft extending to the inside of the U-shaped seat, and the shaft wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a rotating rod. The other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the suction bucket.
优选的,所述高度调节机构包括固定块、固定环、螺杆和螺母,所述固定块固定设置于所述第一吸气管的管壁上,所述固定环固定设置于所述第二吸气管的管壁上,所述螺杆呈竖直固定设置于所述固定块的顶部,且螺杆穿过所述固定环的内部并与螺母螺纹配合。Preferably, the height adjustment mechanism includes a fixed block, a fixed ring, a screw and a nut, the fixed block is fixed on the pipe wall of the first suction pipe, and the fixed ring is fixed on the second suction pipe. On the tube wall of the trachea, the screw rod is fixed vertically on the top of the fixing block, and the screw rod passes through the inside of the fixing ring and is threadedly engaged with the nut.
优选的,所述螺杆的上端固定设有限位挡块。Preferably, the upper end of the screw rod is fixedly provided with a limit stopper.
优选的,所述螺母的顶部固定设有转动环。Preferably, a rotating ring is fixed on the top of the nut.
优选的,所述第一连接管和第二连接管均采用波纹管。Preferably, both the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are corrugated pipes.
优选的,所述处理箱的顶部固定嵌设有密封轴承,所述第一吸气管的下端通过密封轴承转动连接。Preferably, a sealed bearing is fixedly embedded in the top of the treatment box, and the lower end of the first suction pipe is rotatably connected through the sealed bearing.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种用于建筑工程的节能减排装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving and emission-reducing device for construction engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该用于建筑工程的节能减排装置,通过设有的电缸、齿条、齿轮和滑块,电缸伸缩能够带动齿条移动,齿条能够带动齿轮正反转,从而能够使得第一吸气管角度旋转,使得吸气斗进行角度旋转并对废气进行有效的吸收。1. The energy-saving and emission-reducing device used in construction projects, through the electric cylinder, rack, gear and slider, the telescopic electric cylinder can drive the rack to move, and the rack can drive the forward and reverse rotation of the gear, so that the first The angular rotation of the suction pipe makes the suction bucket rotate angularly and effectively absorb the exhaust gas.
2、该用于建筑工程的节能减排装置,通过设有的电机、转轴和旋转杆,电机工作时能够带动转轴旋转,转轴使得旋转杆以及末端的吸气斗角度旋转,提高了吸气效果。2. The energy-saving and emission-reducing device used in construction projects is equipped with a motor, a rotating shaft and a rotating rod. When the motor is working, it can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft makes the rotating rod and the suction bucket at the end rotate at an angle, which improves the suction effect .
3、该用于建筑工程的节能减排装置,通过设置在第一吸气管和第二吸气管之间的固定块、固定环、螺杆和螺母,能够调节第一吸气管和第二吸气管的间距,从而可调节吸气斗的高度。3. The energy-saving and emission-reducing device used in construction projects can adjust the first suction pipe and the second suction pipe through the fixed block, the fixed ring, the screw and the nut arranged between the first suction pipe and the second suction pipe. The distance between the suction pipes, so that the height of the suction bucket can be adjusted.
该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现,本实用新型可对吸气斗进行多角度调节,提高吸气斗对废气的吸收效率,从而提高了对废气的处理效率,符合节能减排的要求。The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be realized by using the existing technology. The utility model can adjust the suction bucket at multiple angles to improve the absorption efficiency of the suction bucket for exhaust gas, thereby improving the efficiency of the exhaust gas. The processing efficiency meets the requirements of energy saving and emission reduction.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种用于建筑工程的节能减排装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of energy-saving and emission-reducing device for building engineering proposed by the utility model;
图2为图1中A部分的结构放大图;Fig. 2 is the structural enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1;
图3为图1中吸气斗和U型座的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of suction bucket and U-shaped seat in Fig. 1;
图4为图1中B部分的结构放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of part B in FIG. 1 .
图中:1、处理箱;2、风机;3、吸气斗;4、喷洒头;5、第一吸气管;6、第一连接管;7、第二吸气管;8、第二连接管;9、安装板;10、过滤网;11、电缸;12、齿条;13、齿轮;14、滑块;15、电机;16、转轴;17、旋转杆;18、U型座;19、固定块;20、固定环;21、螺杆;22、螺母;23、出气管。In the figure: 1. Treatment box; 2. Fan; 3. Suction hopper; 4. Spray head; 5. First suction pipe; 6. First connecting pipe; 7. Second suction pipe; 8. Second Connecting pipe; 9, mounting plate; 10, filter screen; 11, electric cylinder; 12, rack; 13, gear; 14, slider; 15, motor; 16, rotating shaft; 17, rotating rod; 18, U-shaped seat ; 19, fixed block; 20, fixed ring; 21, screw rod; 22, nut; 23, outlet pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the invention.
实施例1Example 1
参照图1,一种用于建筑工程的节能减排装置,包括处理箱1、风机2、吸气斗3和喷洒头4,处理箱1的顶部转动设有第一吸气管 5,处理箱1的顶部固定嵌设有密封轴承,第一吸气管5的下端通过密封轴承转动连接;处理箱1的顶部设有带动第一吸气管5旋转的驱动机构;第一吸气管5的上端固定设有第一连接管6,第一连接管6 的上端固定设有第二吸气管7,第一吸气管5和第二吸气管7之间设有高度调节机构,第二吸气管7的上端固定设有U型座18,吸气斗3 转动设置于U型座18的内部,第二吸气管7的管壁连通设有第二连接管8,且第二连接管8的另一端与吸气斗3连通设置,第一连接管 6和第二连接管8均采用波纹管;处理箱1的内部固定设有安装板9,风机2固定设置于安装板9的中部,安装板9的顶部固定设有过滤网 10,喷洒头4固定设置于处理箱1的内侧壁上,处理箱1的侧壁底部连通设有出气管23。With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of energy-saving and emission-reducing device that is used for building engineering comprises treatment box 1,
实施例2Example 2
参照图2,驱动机构包括电缸11、齿条12和齿轮13,电缸11 固定设置于处理箱1的顶部,齿条12固定设置于电缸11的移动端,齿轮13固定设置于第一吸气管5的管壁上,且齿轮13与齿条12啮合设置,电缸11伸缩能够带动齿条12移动,齿条12能够带动齿轮 13正反转,从而能够使得第一吸气管5和第二吸气管7角度旋转;齿条12的底部固定设有与处理箱1顶部滑动设置的滑块14,滑块14 可提高齿条12的滑动稳定性。With reference to Fig. 2, driving mechanism comprises
实施例3Example 3
参照图3,U型座18的侧壁固定设有电机15,电机15的输出端固定设有延伸至U型座18内部的转轴16,转轴16的轴壁固定设有旋转杆17,旋转杆17的另一端与吸气斗3固定连接,电机15工作时能够带动转轴16旋转,转轴16使得旋转杆17以及末端的吸气斗 3角度旋转。With reference to Fig. 3, the side wall of U-shaped
实施例4Example 4
参照图1和4,高度调节机构包括固定块19、固定环20、螺杆 21和螺母22,固定块19固定设置于第一吸气管5的管壁上,固定环 20固定设置于第二吸气管7的管壁上,螺杆21呈竖直固定设置于固定块19的顶部,且螺杆21穿过固定环20的内部并与螺母22螺纹配合,螺杆21的上端固定设有限位挡块,螺母22的顶部固定设有转动环,拧动螺母22调节固定环20在螺杆22上的位置,再调节第一吸气管5和第二吸气管7的间距并调节吸气斗3的高度。1 and 4, the height adjustment mechanism includes a fixed
本实用新型中,使用时,工作人员拧动螺母22调节固定环20在螺杆22上的位置,再调节第一吸气管5和第二吸气管7的间距,从而可调节吸气斗3的高度,然后打开风机2、电缸11和电机15工作,电机15工作时能够带动转轴16旋转,转轴16使得旋转杆17以及末端的吸气斗3角度旋转;电缸11工作时,电缸11伸缩能够带动齿条 12移动,齿条12能够带动齿轮13正反转,从而能够使得第一吸气管5和第二吸气管7角度旋转,使得吸气斗3进行角度旋转并对废气进行有效的吸收。In the utility model, when in use, the staff twists the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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