CN218681916U

CN218681916U - Raw materials sterilization apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN218681916U
Application number: CN202223207716.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李巍; 李琳; 夏雨晴
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Yuqiang Biotechnology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Yuqiang Biotechnology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-30
Filing date: 2022-11-30
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a berry raw materials production processing technology field discloses a raw materials sterilization apparatus, which comprises a housin, the casing surface has seted up the sterilization chamber, sterilization intracavity lateral wall fixedly connected with evenly arranged ultraviolet lamps and lanterns, the casing internal wall has seted up the water storage chamber, the inboard fixedly connected with heating wire of water storage chamber, casing inside wall fixedly connected with force pump, force pump inlet end fixed intercommunication has the feed liquor pipe and feed liquor pipe one end is linked together with the water storage chamber, force pump outlet end fixed intercommunication has the drain pipe, drain pipe outlet end fixed intercommunication has communicating pipe and communicating pipe is the S-shaped setting, communicating pipe surface spiral is around being connected with magnetism tubule; the utility model discloses can carry out ray sterilization and damp and hot sterilization to the berry raw materials simultaneously, sterilization effect is good, need not the manual work and puts into sterilization apparatus with the berry raw materials in, easy operation is convenient, and degree of automation is high, and whole sterilization efficiency is high.

Description

Raw materials sterilization apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a berry raw materials production and processing technical field, in particular to raw materials sterilization apparatus.

Background

Sterilization refers to a measure of adopting strong physical and chemical factors to make all microorganisms inside and outside any object lose their growth and reproduction capacity forever. The sterilization is usually performed by chemical agent sterilization, radiation sterilization, dry heat sterilization, moist heat sterilization, filtration sterilization, and the like. According to different requirements, different methods can be adopted, for example, moist heat sterilization is generally adopted for medium sterilization, and filtration sterilization is adopted for air sterilization. The completeness of sterilization is limited by the sterilization time and the strength of the sterilizing agent. The resistance of microorganisms to sterilizing agents depends on the population density originally present, the species or the environment conferring resistance to the species. Sterilization is a necessary condition for obtaining pure culture, and is also an essential technique in the food industry and in the medical field. Berries comprise mulberries, raspberries, strawberries, blueberries and the like, are usually rich in anthocyanin and other functional components and have unique flavor, and are emerging third-generation fruits. The main characteristic of berries is that the pectin content is rich, and the raw materials of the berries need to be sterilized in the production and processing process.

The searched utility model patent No. CN210275730U discloses a fruit and vegetable sterilization device, which comprises a storage warehouse for accommodating fruits and vegetables, an ozone conveying device, a humidifying device, a rotating device and a controller for controlling the sterilization device; the ozone conveying device and the humidifying device are respectively communicated with the rotating device through an ozone conveying device pipeline and a humidifying device pipeline; the rotating device comprises a shell and a rotating conveying cylinder arranged on the shell, the rotating conveying cylinder is communicated with the storage library, rotating frames are arranged on two sides of the rotating conveying cylinder, and a humidifying device conveying valve and an ozone conveying device valve are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the rotating frames; the ozone conveying device pipeline is connected with the ozone conveying device valve; the humidifying device pipeline is connected with the humidifying device delivery valve; this device carries out sterilization to the fruit vegetables of storage in the repository, reduces the fruit vegetables and absorbs oxygen in the air and decomposes the nutrient substance who consumes self.

The existing raw material sterilization device has the following disadvantages: 1. the existing berry raw material sterilization device only uses a single ray sterilization or damp-heat sterilization method to sterilize berry raw materials, and the sterilization effect is poor; 2. present berry raw materials sterilization apparatus can not carry out the pay-off ejection of compact to the berry raw materials to automation, in putting into sterilization apparatus with the berry raw materials through the manual work more, lead to the sterilization overall efficiency lower, be not convenient for use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a raw materials sterilization apparatus to solve the relatively poor and lower problem of whole sterilization efficiency of sterilization effect that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a raw materials sterilization apparatus, which comprises a housin, the sterilization chamber has been seted up on housing face, the ultraviolet lamps and lanterns that sterilization intracavity lateral wall fixedly connected with evenly arranged, the water storage chamber has been seted up to the casing inside wall, the inboard fixedly connected with heating wire in water storage chamber, casing inside wall fixedly connected with force pump, the fixed intercommunication of force pump inlet end has feed liquor pipe and feed liquor pipe one end to be linked together with the water storage chamber, the fixed intercommunication of force pump outlet end has the drain pipe, the fixed intercommunication of drain pipe outlet end has communicating pipe and communicating pipe to be the setting of S-shaped, communicating pipe surface spiral is around being connected with the magnetism tubule.

As preferred scheme, the fixed intercommunication of communicating pipe one end has atomizer, and atomizer is that multiunit and atomizer are located sterilization chamber top, sterilization chamber below fixedly connected with swash plate, and the inboard fixed intercommunication of casing has drain pipe and drain pipe one end to extend to the casing outside, drain pipe exit end fixedly connected with stop valve.

As a preferred scheme, the shell surface is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of fixing plates, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the fixing plates, a driving roller is fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating shaft, a roller belt is movably connected between the driving rollers, the side wall of the fixing plate is rotatably connected with a driving rod, one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the side wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a low-speed motor, the power output end of the low-speed motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and a transmission chain is meshed between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

Preferably, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe.

Preferably, the inlet end of the water inlet pipe is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.

Preferably, the surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a control panel, and the heating wire, the ultraviolet lamp, the pressure pump and the low-speed motor are electrically connected with an external power supply through the control panel.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. through the heating wire, ultraviolet lamps and lanterns, communicating pipe, the combined use of force pump and atomizing shower nozzle etc., the realization is to the ray sterilization and the damp and hot sterilization of berry raw materials, rivers are through communicating pipe, water is with certain velocity of flow, pass through communicating pipe along the direction with magnetic line of force vertically, water is magnetized, form magnetized drinking water, the viscosity of water reduces after the magnetization, thereby the degree of atomization of water has been improved, make atomizing steam degree of atomization higher, the atomizing area is bigger, can be better carry out damp and hot sterilization to berry raw materials, sterilization effect is good.

2. Through the combination use of low-speed motor, transfer line, drive wheel, drive chain and driven plate etc. realize the removal in roller area, drive through the less drive wheel of diameter and rotate from the driving wheel, can effectively increase the moment of torsion, reduce the rotational speed for roller area removes more slowly, need not the manual work and puts into sterilization apparatus with the berry raw materials in, and easy operation is convenient, and degree of automation is high, and whole sterilization efficiency is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a sterilization chamber; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a driving roller; 6. a roll belt; 7. a control panel; 8. a water inlet pipe; 9. a sealing cover; 10. an ultraviolet lamp; 11. a sloping plate; 12. a drain pipe; 13. a stop valve; 14. a water storage cavity; 15. an electric heating wire; 16. a low-speed motor; 17. a driving wheel; 18. a drive chain; 19. a driven wheel; 20. a transmission rod; 21. a pressure pump; 22. a liquid outlet pipe; 23. a magnetic tubule; 24. a communicating pipe; 25. a liquid inlet pipe; 26. an atomizing spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a raw material sterilization device as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a shell 1, a sterilization cavity 2 is arranged on the surface of the shell 1, ultraviolet lamps 10 which are evenly distributed are fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the sterilization cavity 2, a water storage cavity 14 is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell 1, a heating wire 15 is fixedly connected on the inner side of the water storage cavity 14, a pressure pump 21 is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the shell 1, the inlet end of the pressure pump 21 is fixedly communicated with a liquid inlet pipe 25, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 25 is communicated with the water storage cavity 14, the outlet end of the pressure pump 21 is fixedly communicated with a liquid outlet pipe 22, the outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe 22 is fixedly communicated with a communicating pipe 24, the communicating pipe 24 is arranged in an S shape, and a magnetic thin pipe 23 is spirally wound on the surface of the communicating pipe 24; accessible control panel 7 control ultraviolet lamps and lanterns 10 operation, the berry raw materials is when sterilizing chamber 2, it lasts to shine by ultraviolet lamps and lanterns 10, continuous irradiation through ultraviolet lamps and lanterns 10 fully sterilizes the berry raw materials, it is efficient to sterilize, accessible control panel 7 control heating wire 15 operation, heating wire 15 operation heats the water in the water storage chamber 14, obtain high temperature rivers, it moves to control pressure pump 21 through control panel 7, pressure pump 21 operation forms the negative pressure, high temperature rivers pass through feed liquor pipe 25 and pass through drain pipe 22, let in communicating pipe 24 that the S-shaped set up through drain pipe 22, rivers are when passing through communicating pipe 24, water is with certain velocity of flow, along passing through communicating pipe 24 with magnetic line of force vertically direction, water is magnetized, form magnetized water, the viscosity of water reduces after the magnetization, thereby the degree of atomization of water has been improved, magnetized water passes through communicating pipe 24 and lets in atomizer 26, at last by atomizer 26 blowout, make atomized water vapor atomization degree higher, the atomizing area is bigger, can be better carry out damp and hot sterilization to the berry raw materials, can carry out ray and damp and hot sterilization simultaneously, it is effectual to sterilize.

In this embodiment, one end of the communicating pipe 24 is fixedly communicated with the atomizer 26, the atomizer 26 is a plurality of groups, the atomizer 26 is located above the sterilization chamber 2, the inclined plate 11 is fixedly connected below the sterilization chamber 2, the inside of the housing 1 is fixedly communicated with the drain pipe 12, one end of the drain pipe 12 extends out of the housing 1, and the outlet end of the drain pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the stop valve 13; hot water accessible atomizer 26 blowout forms atomizing steam, and the atomizing steam of high temperature carries out high temperature spray rinsing to the berry raw materials of sterilizing chamber 2, accomplishes damp and hot sterilization, can wash the berry raw materials simultaneously, and sewage accesss to drain pipe 12 department under the water conservancy diversion of swash plate 11, and accessible stop valve 13 controls drain pipe 12 switch, and drain pipe 12 is opened to accessible stop valve 13, and sewage is discharged through drain pipe 12 under the effect of gravity.

In the embodiment, fixed plates 3 and a plurality of groups of fixed plates 3 are fixedly connected to the surface of a shell 1, a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected between the fixed plates 3, a driving roller 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 4, a roller belt 6 is movably connected between the driving rollers 5, a driving rod 20 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 3, one end of the driving rod 20 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 4, a driven wheel 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod 20, a low-speed motor 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 3, a driving wheel 17 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the low-speed motor 16, and a driving chain 18 is meshed between the driving wheel 17 and the driven wheel 19; control low-speed motor 16 through control panel 7 and move, low-speed motor 16 power take off end rotates and drives drive wheel 17 and rotate, drive wheel 17 rotates and drives under drive chain 18's effect and rotate from driving wheel 19, from driving wheel 19 rotates and drives transfer line 20 and rotate, transfer line 20 rotates and drives pivot 4 and rotate, pivot 4 rotates and drives driving roller 5 and rotate, driving roller 5 rotates and drives roller area 6 and remove, the less drive wheel 17 of diameter drives from driving wheel 19 and rotates, can effectively increase the moment of torsion, reduce the rotational speed, make roller area 6 remove more slowly, make the berry raw materials on roller area 6 let in to disinfect the chamber 2, need not the manual work and put into sterilization apparatus with the berry raw materials, easy operation is convenient, the degree of automation is high, whole sterilization efficiency is high.

In the embodiment, the upper surface of the shell 1 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 8, the inlet end of the water inlet pipe 8 is in threaded connection with a sealing cover 9, the surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a control panel 7, and the heating wire 15, the ultraviolet lamp 10, the pressure pump 21 and the low-speed motor 16 are electrically connected with an external power supply through the control panel 7; accessible inlet tube 8 lets in water to the water storage chamber 14 in, seals inlet tube 8 through sealed lid 9, ensures the interior gas tightness of water storage chamber 14, prevents that external debris from getting into the water storage chamber 14 in, accessible control panel 76 control low-speed motor 16, ultraviolet lamps and lanterns 10, force pump 21 and heating wire 15 operation, easy operation is convenient, convenient to use.

This practical theory of operation: the operation of the ultraviolet lamp 10 can be controlled by the control panel 7, when berry raw materials are in the sterilization cavity 2, the berry raw materials are continuously irradiated by the ultraviolet lamp 10, the berry raw materials are sufficiently sterilized by continuous irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp 10, the operation of the heating wire 15 is controlled by the control panel 7, the operation of the heating wire 15 heats water in the water storage cavity 14 to obtain high-temperature water flow, the operation of the pressure pump 21 is controlled by the control panel 7, the pressure pump 21 operates to form negative pressure, the high-temperature water flow passes through the liquid inlet pipe 25 and the liquid outlet pipe 22 and then passes through the S-shaped communicating pipe 24 through the liquid outlet pipe 22, when the water flow passes through the communicating pipe 24, the water passes through the communicating pipe 24 at a certain flow rate and passes through the communicating pipe 24 along a direction perpendicular to magnetic force lines, the water is magnetized to form magnetized water, the magnetized water is introduced into the atomizing nozzle 26 through the communicating pipe 24 and finally sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 26 to complete damp-heat sterilization, the berry raw materials can be cleaned at the same time, the sewage is introduced into the drain pipe 12 under the diversion of the inclined plate 11, the drain pipe 12 can be opened and closed by the stop valve 13, the drain pipe 12 can be opened by the stop valve 13, and the drain pipe 12 can be discharged under the action of the sewage under the gravity; control low-speed motor 16 through control panel 7 and move, low-speed motor 16 power take off end rotates and drives drive wheel 17 and rotate, drive wheel 17 rotates and drives under drive chain 18's effect and rotate from driving wheel 19, from driving wheel 19 rotates and drives transfer line 20 and rotate, transfer line 20 rotates and drives pivot 4 and rotate, pivot 4 rotates and drives driving roller 5 and rotate, driving roller 5 rotates and drives roller area 6 and remove, the less drive wheel 17 of diameter drives from driving wheel 19 and rotates, can effectively increase the moment of torsion, reduce the rotational speed, make roller area 6 remove more slowly, make the berry raw materials on roller area 6 let in to disinfect the chamber 2, need not the manual work and put into sterilization apparatus with the berry raw materials, easy operation is convenient, the degree of automation is high, whole sterilization efficiency is high.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A raw material sterilization device comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that: sterilizing chamber (2) have been seted up on casing (1) surface, sterilizing chamber (2) inside wall fixedly connected with ultraviolet lamps and lanterns (10) of evenly arranging, water storage chamber (14) have been seted up to casing (1) inside wall, water storage chamber (14) inboard fixedly connected with heating wire (15), casing (1) inside wall fixedly connected with force pump (21), force pump (21) inlet end fixed intercommunication has feed liquor pipe (25) and feed liquor pipe (25) one end to be linked together with water storage chamber (14), force pump (21) outlet end fixed intercommunication has drain pipe (22), drain pipe (22) outlet end fixed intercommunication has communicating pipe (24) and communicating pipe (24) to set up for the S-shaped, communicating pipe (24) surperficial spiral is around being connected with magnetism tubule (23).

2. A raw material sterilizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: communicating pipe (24) one end is fixed to be communicated with atomizer (26), and atomizer (26) are multiunit and atomizer (26) and are located sterilization chamber (2) top, sterilization chamber (2) below fixedly connected with swash plate (11), and outside casing (1) inboard fixed intercommunication had drain pipe (12) and drain pipe (12) one end to extend to casing (1), drain pipe (12) export end fixedly connected with stop valve (13).

3. A material sterilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: casing (1) fixed surface is connected with fixed plate (3) and fixed plate (3) multiunit, it is connected with pivot (4) to rotate between fixed plate (3), pivot (4) fixed surface is connected with driving roller (5), swing joint has roller area (6) between driving roller (5), fixed plate (3) lateral wall rotates and is connected with transfer line (20) and transfer line (20) one end and the fixed linking to each other of pivot (4), transfer line (20) one end fixedly connected with follows driving wheel (19), fixed plate (3) lateral wall fixedly connected with low-speed motor (16), low-speed motor (16) power take off end fixedly connected with drive wheel (17), drive wheel (17) and follow the meshing between driving wheel (19) and be connected with drive chain (18).

4. A material sterilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the shell (1) is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe (8).

5. A material sterilization apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the inlet end of the water inlet pipe (8) is in threaded connection with a sealing cover (9).

6. A raw material sterilizing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a control panel (7), and the heating wire (15), the ultraviolet lamp (10), the pressure pump (21) and the low-speed motor (16) are electrically connected with an external power supply through the control panel (7).