CN218681811U

CN218681811U - Fruit shucker

Info

Publication number: CN218681811U
Application number: CN202222874268.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高正辉; 齐永杰; 马娜; 朱海燕; 周贝贝; 阚丽平
Original assignee: Institute of Gardening of Anhui Academy Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Institute of Gardening of Anhui Academy Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2022-10-28
Filing date: 2022-10-28
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit shucker, include: the device comprises a bottom plate, a base plate and a base, wherein one end of the bottom plate is provided with a stand column, the stand column is provided with a groove, and a rotatable movable block is arranged in the groove; one end of each of the first operating rod and the second operating rod is connected with the movable block, at least one of the first operating rod and the second operating rod is rotatably connected with the movable block, the other end of each of the first operating rod and the second operating rod is provided with a handle, and the bottoms of the first operating rod and the second operating rod are respectively provided with a cutter close to one side of the other side; the utility model discloses in, utilize lever principle, open the epidermis through two cutters and fruit contact to the separation through the cutter is peeled off thorn form shell and is separated, simple operation and flexibility, and overall structure is simple, and portable is fit for small-scale processing and family expenses.

Description

Fruit shucker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a peeling apparatus technical field especially relates to a fruit peeling apparatus.

Background

After the fruits with shells are ripe, the shells need to be peeled off to take out the fruits, when the shells are peeled off, some existing tools squeeze the fruits through a shear structure similar to scissors to peel off the fruits, but only can open the shells, and the subsequent opening and peeling of the shells need additional operation, so that the operation is not convenient enough; the processing equipment is used for husking, but the processing equipment is only suitable for large-scale fruit production, the use cost is high, the occupied area is large, and the requirement for convenient use cannot be met for small-scale production or household use conditions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

A main object of the present invention is to provide a fruit peeler, which solves the prior art problems.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a fruit shucker, include:

the device comprises a bottom plate, a base plate and a base, wherein one end of the bottom plate is provided with a stand column, the stand column is provided with a groove, and a rotatable movable block is arranged in the groove;

first action bars and second action bars, first action bars and second action bars one end are connected with the movable block and wherein at least one rotates with the movable block to be connected, and the other end is equipped with the handle, first action bars and second action bars bottom all are equipped with the cutter that is close to other side one side.

Further, the surface of the upright post is provided with a rotatable elastic telescopic rod, the top end of the elastic telescopic rod is in shaft connection with a sliding block, the sliding block is movably arranged in a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is arranged on the surface of the movable block.

Furthermore, a limiting groove is formed in the bottom plate, an inner groove of the limiting groove is of a spherical surface lacking shape, and the limiting groove is located below the first operating rod and the second operating rod which are horizontally placed.

Further, first action bars and second action bars bottom all are equipped with the stopper that is located cutter one side, the stopper bottom is the wave type, just the horizontal plane position that the stopper bottom surface is located is higher than the horizontal plane position that the cutter bottom surface is located.

Further, all be equipped with the arc shell on first action bars and the second action bars, the arc shell is located stopper one end, just the arc shell passes through fastening bolt demountable installation.

Furthermore, an adjusting groove is formed in the bottom plate, the stand column is arranged in the adjusting groove in a sliding mode, and an adjusting screw rod with threads penetrating through the stand column is arranged in the adjusting groove.

Furthermore, a rotatable locking sheet is arranged on the first operating rod, a convex column which is matched with the locking sheet and in limited connection with the locking sheet is arranged on the second operating rod, and the locking sheet is in limited connection with the convex column to connect and lock the first operating rod and the second operating rod.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:

the utility model discloses in, utilize lever principle, open the epidermis through two cutters and fruit contact to the separation through the cutter is peeled off the shell and is separated, simple operation, nimble and laborsaving, overall structure is simple, and portable is fit for processing on a small scale and family expenses.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the structure of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

100. a base plate; 101. a column; 102. a groove; 103. a movable block; 104. a limiting groove; 105. an adjustment groove; 106. adjusting the screw rod; 200. a first operating lever; 201. a locking piece; 300. a second operation lever; 301. a convex column; 400. a cutter; 500. a limiting block; 600. a handle; 700. an elastic telescopic rod; 701. a slider; 702. a chute; 800. an arcuate shell; 801. and fastening the bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, 8230; \8230;) are provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.

In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention relates to a fruit peeler, comprising:

a bottom plate 100, wherein one end of the bottom plate is provided with a vertical column 101, the vertical column 101 is provided with a groove 102, and a rotatable movable block 103 is arranged in the groove 102;

first action bars 200 and second action bars 300, first action bars 200 and second action bars 300 one end and the movable block 103 be connected and wherein at least one rotates with the movable block 103 to be connected, and the other end is equipped with handle 600, and first action bars 200 and second action bars 300 bottom all are equipped with the cutter 400 that is close to the other side. It should be noted that after the first operating lever 200 and the second operating lever 300 are combined, the cutting blades 400 disposed on the two levers are attached to each other.

When the fruit peeling machine is used, fruits are placed on the bottom plate 100, the first operating rod 200 and the second operating rod 300 are combined and then pressed downwards, so that the cutter 400 is in contact with the fruits to cut the skins, the shells are peeled and separated through separation of the cutter 400, and the operation is simple and flexible.

This application specifically can be applied to shell the chinese chestnut, during the use, places the chinese chestnut on bottom plate 100, presses down after merging first action bars 200 and second action bars 300 for cutter 400 cuts the epidermis with the fruit contact, and peels off thorn form shell and separate through the separation of cutter 400, realizes the operation of shelling to the chinese chestnut.

The application can also be applied to peeling nuts such as walnuts and the like.

Preferably, the first operating lever 200 and the second operating lever 300 are rotatably connected to the movable block 103, and the first operating lever 200 and the second operating lever 300 are separated to both sides after the cutter 400 is brought into contact with the fruit during peeling, so that the thorn-shaped shells can be smoothly separated.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a rotatable elastic expansion rod 700 is disposed on the surface of the upright 101, the top end of the elastic expansion rod 700 is coupled to a sliding block 701, the sliding block 701 is movably disposed in a sliding slot 702, and the sliding slot 702 is disposed on the surface of the movable block 103. The elastic expansion link 700 is composed of a sleeve, a movable rod and a spring.

Set up like this, can push down at first action bars 200 and second action bars 300 and drive cutter 400 and cut the shell in-process, drive movable block 103 and rotate downwards in step, at this moment, the sliding block 701 is passed through on the top of elastic telescopic rod 700 and is slided in spout 702, provides certain resistance that pushes down for the operator, improves the precision of cutting the shell, avoids the problem of cutting the fruit because of the overdraft, has guaranteed the integrality of fruit.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bottom plate 100 is formed with a limiting groove 104, an inner surface of the limiting groove 104 is a spherical surface, and the limiting groove 104 is located below the first operating rod 200 and the second operating rod 300 which are horizontally disposed. The depth of the limiting groove 104 is 0.5-1cm, and the limiting groove 104 is arranged to limit the fruit placed on the bottom plate 100, so that the problem of rolling deviation after the fruit and the bottom plate 100 are placed is solved.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of each of the first operating lever 200 and the second operating lever 300 is provided with a stopper 500 located at one side of the cutter 400, the bottom of the stopper 500 is wavy, and the horizontal plane of the bottom surface of the stopper 500 is higher than the horizontal plane of the bottom surface of the cutter 400. Through the setting of stopper 500, be convenient for at cutter 400 and fruit contact in-process, carry on spacingly to fruit both sides, avoid cutting the shell in-process, the fruit appears and removes and lead to cutting the problem that the shell is not smooth and easy.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, an arc shell 800 is disposed on each of the first operating lever 200 and the second operating lever 300, the arc shell 800 is located at one end of the limiting block 500, and the arc shell 800 is detachably mounted by a fastening bolt 801.

Through the setting of arc shell 800, be convenient for when shelling hard shell class fruit, the fruit in-process is pushed down to first action bars 200 and second action bars 300 after the mergence, and the arc shell 800 of both sides can cover the fruit, avoids hard shell class fruit to lead to shell or fruit four-way problem of collapsing and flying because of the extrusion, also can play the clamp to get the effect to the fruit simultaneously.

Through fastening bolt 801's setting, can realize dismantling the operation to arc shell 800, be convenient for pull down it when not using, the selective use when being convenient for to the operation of shelling of different fruits.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bottom plate 100 is provided with an adjusting groove 105, the upright post 101 is slidably disposed in the adjusting groove 105, and an adjusting screw 106 threaded through the upright post 101 is disposed in the adjusting groove 105. Through adjusting screw 106's setting, be convenient for adjust the position of stand 101 according to the user demand when using, when shelling soft shell class fruit, remove stopper 500 to the fruit top, when shelling hard shell class fruit, remove arc shell 800 to the fruit top, improved application scope.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the first operating lever 200 is provided with a rotatable locking plate 201, the second operating lever 300 is provided with a protruding pillar 301 adapted to and connected to the locking plate 201 in a limiting manner, and the locking plate 201 and the protruding pillar 301 are connected in a limiting manner to connect and lock the first operating lever 200 and the second operating lever 300. The locking piece 201 is provided with a clamping groove matched with the convex column 301, after the first operating rod 200 and the second operating rod 300 are combined, the locking piece 201 is rotated to be connected with the convex column 301, the first operating rod 200 and the second operating rod 300 are connected and locked, and the problem that the first operating rod 200 and the second operating rod 300 move randomly during carrying is avoided.

And through the locking sheet 201 and the projection 301 with first action bars 200 and the locking back of second action bars 300, be convenient for continuously carry out the operation of peeling off to hard shell class fruit, slow down the tired sense of operating personnel hand.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fruit peeler, comprising:

the device comprises a bottom plate (100), wherein an upright post (101) is arranged at one end of the bottom plate, a groove (102) is formed in the upright post (101), and a rotatable movable block (103) is arranged in the groove (102);

first action bars (200) and second action bars (300), first action bars (200) and second action bars (300) one end is connected with movable block (103) and wherein at least one rotates with movable block (103) to be connected, and the other end is equipped with handle (600), first action bars (200) and second action bars (300) bottom all is equipped with cutter (400) that are close to other side.

2. A fruit peeler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the upright post (101) is provided with a rotatable elastic telescopic rod (700), the top end of the elastic telescopic rod (700) is in shaft connection with a sliding block (701), the sliding block (701) is movably arranged in a sliding groove (702), and the sliding groove (702) is arranged on the surface of a movable block (103).

3. A fruit peeler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (100) is provided with a limiting groove (104), the inner groove surface of the limiting groove (104) is of a spherical surface lacking shape, and the limiting groove (104) is located below the first operating rod (200) and the second operating rod (300) which are horizontally arranged.

4. A fruit peeler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first action bars (200) and second action bars (300) bottom all are equipped with stopper (500) that are located cutter (400) one side, stopper (500) bottom is the wave type, just stopper (500) bottom surface place horizontal plane position is higher than cutter (400) bottom surface place horizontal plane position.

5. The fruit peeler of claim 4, wherein: all be equipped with arc shell (800) on first action bars (200) and second action bars (300), arc shell (800) are located stopper (500) one end, just arc shell (800) are through fastening bolt (801) demountable installation.

6. A fruit peeler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an adjusting groove (105) is formed in the bottom plate (100), the upright post (101) is slidably arranged in the adjusting groove (105), and an adjusting screw (106) with threads penetrating through the upright post (101) is arranged in the adjusting groove (105).

7. A fruit peeler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with rotatable locking plate (201) on first action bars (200), be equipped with on second action bars (300) with the spacing projection (301) of being connected of locking plate (201) adaptation, locking plate (201) and projection (301) spacing connection are connected first action bars (200) and second action bars (300) and are locked.