CN218670742U - Water servo mechanism and water heater - Google Patents

Water servo mechanism and water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218670742U
CN218670742U CN202220731372.1U CN202220731372U CN218670742U CN 218670742 U CN218670742 U CN 218670742U CN 202220731372 U CN202220731372 U CN 202220731372U CN 218670742 U CN218670742 U CN 218670742U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
component
water outlet
outlet pipe
shielding
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CN202220731372.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
辛华一
刘云
孙运磊
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Qingdao Economic And Technology Development District Haier Water Heater Co ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Economic And Technology Development District Haier Water Heater Co ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202220731372.1U priority Critical patent/CN218670742U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water servo and water heater, water servo, include: the water inlet pipe, the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe are arranged on the valve shell; the first flow control component comprises a rotating moving component and a first shielding component, and the first shielding component is arranged on the rotating moving component; the second flow control component comprises a mounting component and a second shielding component, and the second shielding component is arranged on the mounting component; the driving component is connected with the rotating moving component and used for driving the rotating moving component to rotate, the rotating moving component rotates relative to the valve shell and moves relatively, the first shielding component is used for controlling the flow of the first water outlet pipe, and the second shielding component is used for controlling the flow of the second water outlet pipe. Through water servo with accurate regulation discharge undulant in order to reduce the play water temperature of water heater, and then improve user experience nature.

Description

Water servo mechanism and water heater
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of domestic appliance, especially, relate to a water servo mechanism and water heater.
Background
At present, water heaters are household appliances commonly used in daily life of people, and the water heaters can be divided into gas water heaters, electric water heaters and solar water heaters according to different heat sources. During the use process, the hot water output by the water heater is output for the user to use through a user terminal (such as a faucet or a shower head).
In the actual use process of the water heater, when the water is turned off for a short time and hot water is reused, the water temperature changes. Taking a gas water heater as an example, in the normal use process, when a user closes water and opens the water again, a process that the water temperature rises first and then falls and then is stable exists, and then the use experience of the user is influenced.
In view of this, how to design a technique of accurately adjusting water flow to reduce fluctuation of water temperature is the technical problem to be solved by the utility model.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a water servo and water heater, it is undulant with the play water temperature that reduces the water heater with accurate regulating discharge through water servo, and then improves user's use experience nature.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
in one aspect, the present invention provides a water servo, comprising:
a water servo comprising:
the water inlet pipe, the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe are arranged on the valve shell;
the first flow control component comprises a rotating moving component and a first shielding component, and the first shielding component is arranged on the rotating moving component;
the second flow control component comprises a mounting component and a second shielding component, and the second shielding component is arranged on the mounting component;
a drive member;
the driving component is connected with the rotating and moving component and is used for driving the rotating and moving component to rotate, and the rotating and moving component rotates relative to the valve shell and moves relative to the valve shell; the first shielding component is arranged in the valve shell and positioned on one side of the first water outlet pipe, and the first shielding component is used for controlling the flow of the first water outlet pipe; the mounting part is slidably arranged on the rotating moving part, and the second shielding part is arranged opposite to the second water outlet pipe and is used for controlling the flow of the second water outlet pipe.
In an embodiment of the present application, the first shielding member is a sleeve structure, a water flow channel is formed between the first shielding member and the rotating and moving member, and a water passage opening is formed in a side wall of the first shielding member; the water flowing into the water inlet pipe flows into the first water outlet pipe through the water flow channel and the water through port in sequence.
In an embodiment of the application, a water tank communicated with the water passage opening is further disposed on an outer surface of the side wall of the first shielding part, and the water tank extends around an axis of the rotating and moving part in a direction away from the water passage opening.
In an embodiment of the present application, the water passage port and the blocking extension portion are arranged in a staggered manner around an axial direction of the rotating member.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the water flow cross-sectional area of the water tank is gradually reduced in a direction away from the water passage opening around the axis of the rotational movement member.
In an embodiment of the application, a first partition plate is disposed in the first water outlet pipe, and a first water outlet is disposed on the first partition plate and is used for communicating with the water through port and the water tank.
In an embodiment of the present application, still be provided with supplementary delivery port on the first baffle, the inlet tube with supplementary delivery port intercommunication.
In an embodiment of the present application, first delivery port is the bar hole, the bar hole winds the axis direction extension of rotating the removal part is arranged.
In an embodiment of the present application, the first shielding part is further provided with a shielding extension portion, the shielding extension portion extends along the axis direction of the rotating moving part and back to the water passage opening, and the shielding extension portion is used for partially shielding the pipe opening of the water inlet pipe.
In one embodiment of the present application, a sliding guide portion and a threaded portion are sequentially disposed from outside to inside at one end of the rotating and moving member;
the sliding guide part is connected with the driving component, and the sliding guide part rotates along with the driving component and can slide relative to the driving component;
the valve core assembly further comprises a shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is provided with a threaded hole, the rotary moving part penetrates through the shaft sleeve, the threaded part is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, and the shaft sleeve is arranged on the valve shell.
In an embodiment of the present application, a first seal ring is further disposed between the rotating moving component and the inner wall of the shaft sleeve.
In an embodiment of the present application, a connecting rod extending outward is disposed on a side wall of the rotating and moving part, a connecting hole is disposed on the first shielding part, and the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting hole.
In an embodiment of the present application, a second partition plate is disposed in the second water outlet pipe, and a second water outlet is disposed on the second partition plate.
In an embodiment of the present application, a support hole is further disposed on the second partition plate, and the other end of the rotating and moving member is inserted into the support hole.
In an embodiment of the application, the mounting member is of a sleeve structure, the mounting member is sleeved on the rotating and moving member, an elastic member is further disposed between the mounting member and the rotating and moving member, and the elastic member is used for applying an elastic force to the mounting member in a direction towards the second partition plate; the other end of the rotating moving component is provided with a blocking piece, and the blocking piece is positioned between the second partition plate and the mounting component.
In an embodiment of the present application, the second partition board forms a groove structure, and the bottom of the groove structure is provided with the support hole and the second water outlet;
the second shielding part is of an annular structure and is sleeved on the rotating moving part, and the second shielding part is used for sealing the outer edge of the groove structure.
In an embodiment of the present application, an end surface of the mounting component opposite to the second partition plate is provided with an annular groove, and the second shielding component is disposed in the annular groove.
In an embodiment of the application, the second baffle centers on groove structure still is provided with the first inclined plane of outwards extending, first inclined plane forms the horn mouth structure, the mounting component with the relative tip of second baffle is provided with the second inclined plane, the second inclined plane forms the conical head structure.
In an embodiment of the present application, a second seal ring is disposed between the rotating moving member and the inner wall of the mounting member.
In an embodiment of the present application, the elastic member is a spring, and the rotating and moving member is provided with a step surface;
the mounting structure comprises a mounting component and is characterized in that a spring seat is arranged in the mounting component, a through hole is formed in the spring seat, the rotating moving component penetrates through the through hole, the spring is sleeved on the rotating moving component, and the spring is located between the spring seat and the step surface.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the water inlet pipe and the first water outlet pipe are disposed at a side portion of the valve housing, the second water outlet pipe is disposed at one end portion of the valve housing, and the driving member is provided at the other end portion of the valve housing.
In another aspect, the utility model provides a water heater, which comprises a water heater main body, wherein the water heater main body is provided with a total water inlet port and a total water outlet port, the water heater main body is also provided with a heating mechanism, and the water heater main body also comprises the water servo mechanism; the inlet tube of the water servo mechanism is connected with the total water inlet port, the first water outlet tube of the water servo mechanism is connected with the inlet of the heating mechanism, and the second water outlet tube of the water servo mechanism is connected with the outlet of the heating mechanism respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage is with positive effect: through setting up the case subassembly in the valve casing, drive assembly among the case subassembly can drive first accuse flow part and second accuse flow part and move about in the valve casing is inside, first accuse flow part can be at the continuous flow of adjusting first outlet pipe of activity in-process, and then satisfy the change of water heater heating power and need carry out the purpose of adjusting to rivers, and second accuse flow part can be at the in-process of short time switch water, adjust the mixing amount of bypass flow with accurate control cold and hot water, and then reach the purpose that reduces water heater play water temperature fluctuation, through water servo mechanism with accurate regulation discharge in order to reduce the play water temperature fluctuation of water heater, and then improve user experience.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the water servo mechanism of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a water servo mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial exploded view of an embodiment of the water servo of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the water servo of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a valve housing in an embodiment of the water servo of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a second schematic structural view of a valve housing in an embodiment of a water servo mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a valve housing in an embodiment of a water servo of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a first shielding member in an embodiment of a water servo mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second schematic structural view of a first shielding member in an embodiment of a water servo mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the water servo of the present invention in a first position;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the water servo mechanism of the present invention between a first position and a second position;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the water servo of the present invention in a second position;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the water servo mechanism of the present invention between the second position and the third position;
fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the water servo mechanism of the present invention in a third position;
fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the water heater of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
a valve housing 1;
a water inlet pipe 11, a first water outlet pipe 12 and a second water outlet pipe 13;
a first partition 121, a first water outlet 122, an auxiliary water outlet 123, a second partition 131, a second water outlet 132, a support hole 133, and a groove structure 134;
a valve core component 2;
the device comprises a driving part 21, a first flow control part 22, a second flow control part 23, a shaft sleeve 24, a first sealing ring 25, a second sealing ring 26 and a connecting rod 27;
a rotation moving member 221, a first shutter member 222, and a shutter piece 223;
a slide guide portion 2211, a screw portion 2212;
a water passage port 2221, a water tank 2222, a shielding extension portion 2223, and a connection hole 2224;
a mounting member 231, a second shutter member 232, an elastic member 233, and a spring seat 234.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
First embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the water servo mechanism of the present embodiment includes:
the water inlet pipe 11, the first water outlet pipe 12 and the second water outlet pipe 13 are arranged on the valve casing 1;
the valve core assembly 2, the valve core assembly 2 includes a driving part 21, a first flow control part 22 and a second flow control part 23, the first flow control part 22 and the second flow control part 23 are arranged in the valve housing 1, the first flow control part 22 is arranged at the first water outlet pipe 12 and is used for controlling the flow of the first water outlet pipe 12, and the second flow control part 23 is arranged at the second water outlet pipe 13 and is used for controlling the flow of the second water outlet pipe 13;
wherein the water servo has a first position, a second position, and a third position;
in the process that the water servo mechanism operates from a first position, a second position and a third position in sequence, the driving part 21 is used for driving the first flow control part 22 to gradually reduce the flow of the first water outlet pipe 12, and in the process of reverse operation, the driving part 21 is used for driving the first flow control part 22 to gradually increase the flow of the first water outlet pipe 12;
in the process that the water servo mechanism runs from the second position to the third position, the driving part 21 is used for driving the second flow control part 23 to gradually increase the flow of the first water outlet pipe 12, and in the process of reverse running, the driving part 21 is used for driving the second flow control part 23 to gradually decrease the flow of the first water outlet pipe 12.
Specifically, the water servo mechanism is assembled by the valve housing 1 and the valve core assembly 2, wherein the valve housing 1 is configured with the water inlet pipe 11, the first water outlet pipe 12 and the second water outlet pipe 13, so that the valve housing 1 is integrally in a three-way structure.
During assembly, the driving component 21, the first flow control component 22 and the second flow control component 23 are assembled on the valve housing 1, the driving component 21 can drive the first flow control component 22 and the second flow control component 23 to move in the valve housing 1, the moving first flow control component 22 can adjust the water outlet flow of the first water outlet pipe 12, and similarly, the second flow control component 23 can adjust the water outlet flow of the second water outlet pipe 13.
The water servo has three specific positions, specifically: when the water servo mechanism is in the first position, the first flow control part 22 controls the first water outlet pipe 12 to be in the maximum opening degree, and the second flow control part 23 closes the second water outlet pipe 13; when the water servo mechanism is in the second position, the second flow control part 23 is in a critical state for opening and closing the second water outlet pipe 13; in the state of the water servo mechanism at the third position, the first flow control part 22 controls the first water outlet pipe 12 to be at the minimum opening degree, and the second flow control part 23 controls the second water outlet pipe 13 to be at the maximum opening degree.
In an embodiment of the present application, during the operation of the water servo mechanism from the first position to the second position, the second flow control component 23 closes the second water outlet pipe 13, and during the reverse operation, the second flow control component 23 closes the second water outlet pipe 13.
In the practical application process, the water servo mechanism is installed on the water heater. For a water heater, the water heater generally comprises a water heater main body, wherein the water heater main body is provided with a total water inlet port and a total water outlet port, the water heater main body is also provided with a heating mechanism, and the water heater also comprises the water servo mechanism; the inlet tube of the water servo mechanism is connected with the total water inlet port, the first water outlet tube of the water servo mechanism is connected with the inlet of the heating mechanism, and the second water outlet tube of the water servo mechanism is connected with the outlet of the heating mechanism respectively. The main water inlet port is connected to a water supply pipe (such as a tap water pipe) in the home of the user, and the main water outlet port is connected to a water terminal (such as a shower or a faucet) through the water pipe in the home of the user.
In a specific use process, the water using terminal is opened to output hot water outwards, and at the moment, the heating mechanism is started to heat water flowing through.
As shown in fig. 10-14, the dashed arrows represent the direction of water flow.
In the normal heating process, as shown in fig. 10, the water servo mechanism is at the first position, and at this time, the first flow control component 22 adjusts the first water outlet pipe 12 to be at the maximum opening degree, so as to obtain the maximum water flow; meanwhile, the second flow control member 23 is in a position to close the second water outlet pipe 13, that is, the bypass flow path is in a cut-off position.
In the normal water using process, the power of the heating mechanism is reduced due to the influence of external factors, and at this time, the flow rate of the first water outlet pipe 12 needs to be adjusted. At this point, the water servo will change between the first position and the second position. As shown in fig. 11, the driving component 21 acts to drive the first flow control component 22 and the second flow control component 23 to act, and the first flow control component 22 correspondingly adjusts the opening degree of the first water outlet pipe 12 to reduce the water flow rate so as to maintain the water temperature output by the water heater to be constant; whereas the second outlet pipe 13 is not opened for the second flow control member 23. In the process, the driving part 21 drives the first flow control part 22 to move in the forward and reverse directions according to the difference value between the outlet water temperature of the water heater and the set temperature, so as to dynamically adjust the outlet water temperature.
In the case of a water heater with a continuously higher outlet temperature, the water flow into the heating mechanism needs to be further reduced, and the bypass water flow is turned on. At this time, the water servo mechanism will change between the second position and the third position, the driving part 21 will act to drive the first flow control part 22 and the second flow control part 23 to act, the first flow control part 22 will correspondingly decrease the opening degree of the first water outlet pipe 12 to decrease the water flow, and correspondingly, the first flow control part 22 will correspondingly increase the opening degree of the first water outlet pipe 12 to increase the water flow. Therefore, in the process that the water control device changes between the second position and the third position, the water flow proportion of the first water outlet pipe 12 and the second water outlet pipe 13 can be regulated, and the bypass ratio can be further dynamically regulated, so that the water temperature output by the water heater can be kept constant.
In addition, when the user normally uses the water heater, when the user uses water for the second time in a short time, the water servo mechanism changes between the second position and the third position to reduce the flow rate of cold water flowing into the heating mechanism, and the mixing ratio of hot water and cold water output by the heating mechanism is reduced to improve the lowest temperature of water flowing out of the water heater and reduce the highest temperature of water flowing out of the water heater, so that the requirement of constant temperature water outlet of the water heater is met, and the shower experience of the user is improved.
In an embodiment of the present application, the first flow control member 22 includes a rotating moving member 221 and a first shielding member 222, and the first shielding member 222 is disposed on the rotating moving member 221;
the second flow control member 23 includes a mounting member 231 and a second shielding member 232, the second shielding member 232 being disposed on the mounting member 231;
the driving member 21 is connected to the rotating moving member 221 and is used for driving the rotating moving member 221 to rotate, the rotating moving member 221 rotates relative to the valve housing 1 and also moves relative to the valve housing 1, the first shielding member 222 is disposed in the valve housing 1 and located at one side of the first water outlet pipe 12, the mounting member 231 is slidably disposed on the rotating moving member 221, and the second shielding member 232 is disposed opposite to the second water outlet pipe 13.
Specifically, as for the first flow control member 22, the rotational movement member 221 is connected to the driving member 21 outside the valve housing 1 to rotate the rotational movement member 221 by the driving member 21. While the rotationally displaceable part 221 is driven in rotation relative to the valve housing 1 by the drive member 21, the rotationally displaceable part 221 can also be displaced along its axis relative to the valve housing 1.
In this way, in the process of adjusting the opening degree of the first water outlet pipe 12 to control the water flow rate, the first shielding part 222 is arranged on the pipe orifice side of the first water outlet pipe 12, and the flow rate of the first water outlet pipe 12 is adjusted in a rotating manner. The first blocking component 222 adjusts the flow rate of the first water outlet pipe 12 in a rotating manner, so that the flow rate adjustment is more accurate, and the requirement of gradual step-by-step adjustment is met, so as to meet the requirement of adjusting the flow rate of water entering the heating mechanism under different working conditions of the water heater.
In the process of adjusting the opening of the second water outlet pipe 13 to control the water flow, the second shielding part 232 is arranged opposite to the pipe orifice of the second water outlet pipe 13, and the flow of the second water outlet pipe 13 is adjusted by adopting a relative movement mode. The second shielding part 232 adjusts the flow of the second water outlet pipe 13 in a relative movement manner, so that the flow can be adjusted more efficiently, the water temperature can be adjusted quickly, and the requirement of constant-temperature water outlet of the water heater can be met.
In another embodiment of the present application, the first shielding member 222 is a sleeve structure, a water flow passage is formed between the first shielding member 222 and the rotating member 221, and a water flow opening 2221 is formed in a side wall of the first shielding member 222; the water flowing in from the water inlet pipe 11 flows into the first water outlet pipe 12 through the water flow passage and the water through port 2221 in sequence.
Specifically, in order to conveniently adjust the flow rate of the first water outlet pipe 12 by adopting a rotating manner, the first shielding part 222 adopts a sleeve structure, the first shielding part 222 is arranged on the rotating moving part 221 and rotates along with the rotating moving part, the water opening 2221 can rotate relative to the pipe orifice of the first water outlet pipe 12, and in the rotating process, the overlapping area of the water opening 2221 and the pipe orifice of the first water outlet pipe 12 is changed, so as to dynamically adjust the flow rate of the first water outlet pipe 12.
In an embodiment, the outer surface of the sidewall of the first shielding member 222 is further provided with a water groove 2222 communicated with the water opening 2221, and the water groove 2222 extends around the axis of the rotating member 221 in a direction away from the water opening 2221.
Specifically, in the adjusting process, the water flow rate of the first water outlet pipe 12 can be adjusted quickly by adjusting the overlapping area of the water through opening 2221 and the pipe opening of the first water outlet pipe 12. After the water through port 2221 and the pipe orifice of the first water outlet pipe 12 are staggered, the water tank 2222 and the pipe orifice of the first water outlet pipe 12 are kept in a communicated state, and further, more accurate water flow rate adjustment can be performed through the water tank 2222.
In one embodiment, the water flow cross-sectional area of the water tank 2222 gradually decreases in a direction away from the water opening 2221 around the axis of the rotational movement member 221. Specifically, the water flow cross-sectional area of the water tank 2222 is gradually changed, so that the water flow at the pipe orifice of the first water outlet pipe can be more finely and accurately adjusted in the process that the driving part 21 drives the rotating moving part 221 to rotate in one direction.
The basin 2222 of gradual change structure can reach more accurate regulation carrying out the high accuracy bypass and than the adjustment in-process, and then the accurate outlet water temperature who adjusts the water heater to satisfy more accurate temperature and adjust.
In some embodiments, a first partition 121 is disposed in the first water outlet pipe 12, a first water outlet 122 is disposed on the first partition 121, and the first water outlet 122 is configured to communicate with the water inlet 2221 and the water tank 2222.
Specifically, in order to conveniently control the opening of the first water outlet pipe 12 to precisely adjust the water flow, the first partition 121 is provided with a first water outlet 122 matched with the water inlet 2221 and the water tank 2222. In the process that the first shielding part 222 rotates along with the rotating and moving part 221, the water through opening 2221 and the water tank 2222 can rotate relative to the first water outlet 122 and communicate with each other, so as to control the outlet flow of the first water outlet pipe 12 more accurately.
In some embodiments, the first partition 121 is further provided with an auxiliary water outlet 123, and the water inlet pipe 11 is communicated with the auxiliary water outlet 123.
Specifically, the auxiliary water outlet 123 is configured on the first partition plate 121, and the auxiliary water outlet 123 is in a normally open state and is always communicated with the water inlet pipe 11, so that the basic water flow requirement of the first water outlet pipe 12 can be ensured through the auxiliary water outlet 123.
The first water outlet 122 may be a strip-shaped hole extending around the axial direction of the rotating member 221.
Specifically, the first water outlet 122 of the strip-shaped hole structure can be better matched with the water through opening 2221 and the water tank 2222 on the first shielding part 222, and in the rotating process of the first shielding part 222, the water through opening 2221 and the water tank 2222 are sequentially overlapped and matched along the length direction of the first water outlet 122, so that the matching degree can be improved, and the effect of accurately controlling the water flow rate can be met.
Since the first partition 121 is provided with the first water outlet 122 and the auxiliary water outlet 123, in order to more precisely control and adjust the water flow rate of the first water outlet pipe 12, the first water outlet 122 is sequentially communicated with the water through port 2221 and the water tank 2222 in the process that the water servo mechanism sequentially operates from the first position, the second position and the third position.
In another embodiment, a second partition 131 is disposed in the second water outlet pipe 13, and a second water outlet 132 is disposed on the second partition 131.
Specifically, for the second water outlet pipe 13, in order to meet the requirement of accurately regulating the water flow, a second partition 131 may be disposed inside the second water outlet pipe 13, a second water outlet 132 is correspondingly disposed on the second partition 131, and the second water outlet 132 is disposed opposite to the second flow control member 23. During the flow control process, the second flow control part 23 moves along with the rotating moving part 221, and the second shielding part 232 in the second flow control part 23 can open and close the second water outlet 132 during the moving process, and the precise adjustment of the water flow of the second water outlet 132 is realized by controlling the distance between the second shielding part 232 and the second water outlet 132.
In one embodiment, the water outlet areas of the auxiliary water outlet 123 and the second water outlet 132 are designed to be the same, so that after the water servo mechanism is at the third position, the first water outlet 122 is blocked by the first blocking part 222, the first water outlet pipe 12 enters water through the auxiliary water outlet 123, and meanwhile, the second water outlet 132 in the second water outlet pipe 13 is completely opened. So as to realize that the water outlet flow rates of the auxiliary water outlet 123 and the second water outlet 132 are substantially the same, and further satisfy the condition that the water outlet flow rates of the first water outlet pipe 12 and the second water outlet pipe 13 are substantially the same.
In this state, the water servo controls the water flow through the small area of the auxiliary water outlet 123 and the second water outlet 132, so that the total water inflow of the water servo is reduced, the heat in the heating mechanism in the water heater is released more slowly, the lowest point of the water temperature of the mixed water is larger, and the water temperature approaches to the target water outlet temperature, thereby improving the user experience.
In one embodiment, in order to stably and firmly mount the rotating and moving member 221 so as to ensure that the rotating and moving member 221 can smoothly move while rotating inside the valve housing 1, the second partition plate 131 is further provided with a supporting hole 133, and the other end portion of the rotating and moving member 221 is inserted into the supporting hole 133.
Specifically, during the assembly process, the rotational movement member 221 is inserted into the valve housing 1 such that one end portion of the rotational movement member 221 is inserted into the support hole 133, and then the other end portion is connected to the driving member 21 outside the valve housing 1. Thus, both end portions of the rotational movement member 221 can be supported well to ensure stable rotation and movement of the rotational movement member 221 within the valve housing 1.
In some embodiments, the second outlet pipe 13 is in a closed state when the water servo is operated between the first position and the second position, and the second outlet pipe 13 is in an open state when the water servo is operated between the second position and the third position. The mounting member 231 is also designed to be a sleeve structure, the mounting member 231 is sleeved on the rotating member 221, an elastic member 233 is further arranged between the mounting member 231 and the rotating member 221, and the elastic member 233 is used for applying an elastic force to the mounting member 231 towards the second partition 131; the other end portion of the rotational movement member 221 is provided with a stopper 223, and the stopper 223 is located between the second partition 131 and the mounting member 231.
Specifically, the mounting member 231 is fitted over the rotating member 221, and the mounting member 231 is slidable with respect to the rotating member 221, and the elastic member 233 functions to apply an elastic force to the mounting member 231.
When the water servo mechanism is operated between the first position and the second position, the blocking piece 223 and the mounting part 231 are spaced apart, the elastic part 233 applies elastic force to the mounting part 231 so that the mounting part 231 does not move relative to the valve housing 1, and the second water outlet 132 of the second partition 131 is closed by the second blocking part 232, and at this time, the rotating and moving part 221 can rotate and move relative to the mounting part 231.
When the water servo is operated between the second position and the third position, the blocking piece 223 abuts against the mounting part 231, so that the mounting part 231 moves along with the rotating moving part 221, and at the same time, the second blocking part 232 opens the second water outlet 132.
Wherein, the elastic component 233 is a spring, and the rotating and moving component 221 is provided with a step surface; a spring seat 234 is provided inside the mounting member 231, a through hole (not labeled) is provided on the spring seat 234, the rotating member 221 passes through the through hole, the spring is sleeved on the rotating member 221, and the spring is located between the spring seat 234 and the step surface.
Specifically, the spring is also fitted outside the rotational movement member 221 between the step surface and the spring seat 234, and thus the spring force can be applied to the mounting member 231 by the spring.
In another embodiment, in order to better satisfy the requirement of adjusting the water flow rate, the water inflow of the water inlet pipe 11 can be adjusted according to the requirement, the first shielding member 222 is further provided with a shielding extension 2223, the shielding extension 2223 extends along the axial direction of the rotating moving member 221 away from the water through opening 2221, and the shielding extension 2223 is used for partially shielding the nozzle of the water inlet pipe 11.
Specifically, in the process that the water servo mechanism sequentially operates from the first position, the second position and the third position, the first shielding part 222 gradually approaches the pipe orifice of the water inlet pipe 11 along with the rotation of the rotating moving part 221, and then the shielding extension 2223 is used to partially shield the pipe orifice of the water inlet pipe 11, so as to reduce the water inflow rate of the water inlet pipe 11.
And the effect of reducing the water outlet flow of the first water outlet pipe 12 can be better satisfied by reducing the water inlet flow of the water inlet pipe 11. In addition, when the water servo mechanism is located at the third position, the first water outlet pipe 12 discharges water through the auxiliary water outlet 123 with a smaller area, and the second water outlet pipe 13 discharges water through the second water outlet with a smaller area, at this time, the shielding extension portion 2223 is used for shielding the water inlet pipe 11 to the greatest extent, so that the water inflow is reduced more effectively, the total water inflow is further reduced, the cold and hot water can be adjusted more efficiently, and the water temperature of the discharged water at the user side is ensured to be constant.
In one embodiment, the water passage ports 2221 and the shielding extension portions 2223 are arranged to be offset in the axial direction of the rotating member 221.
Specifically, the water inlet pipe 11 and the first water outlet pipe 12 are disposed at a side portion of the valve housing 1, the second water outlet pipe 13 is disposed at one end portion of the valve housing 1, and the driving member 21 is provided at the other end portion of the valve housing 1.
The inlet pipe 11 and the first outlet pipe 12 are arranged substantially perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotational movement part 221, and the second outlet pipe 13 is arranged along the axial direction of the rotational movement part 221. The water inlet pipe 11 and the first water outlet pipe 12 are distributed in a back-to-back arrangement manner, and therefore the water opening 2221 and the shielding extension portion 2223 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the requirements of the water inlet pipe 11 and the first water outlet pipe 12 at different positions on water flow regulation are met.
In some embodiments of the present application, in order to satisfy the installation requirement of the rotating and moving part 221, the driving part 21 also synchronously moves during the process of driving the rotating and moving part 221 to rotate. One end of the rotation moving member 221 is sequentially provided with a sliding guide portion 2211 and a screw portion 2212 from the outside to the inside; the slide guide 2211 is connected to the driving member 21, and the slide guide 2211 rotates following the driving member 21 and is slidable relative to the driving member 21; the valve core assembly 2 further includes a sleeve 24, the sleeve 24 is provided with a threaded hole (not marked), the rotary moving member 221 passes through the sleeve 24, the threaded portion 2212 is screwed in the threaded hole, and the sleeve 24 is provided on the valve housing 1.
Specifically, after the pivotal moving member 221 is inserted into the valve housing 1, the end portion located inside the valve housing 1 is supported and mounted by the second partition 131. The end portion located outside the valve housing 1 is attached to the valve housing 1 by the boss 24, and the slide guide portion 2211 is connected to the driving member 21. The sleeve 24 is coupled to the rotation moving member 221 such that the rotation moving member 221 is reciprocally moved by the screw portion 2212 coupled to the screw hole during the rotation.
The expression entity of the sliding guide portion 2211 may be a gear structure disposed on the rotating moving part 221, the guide ribs are distributed on the outer circumference of the rotating moving part 221, the driving part 21 may be a motor, and an inner gear ring structure is disposed on the rotating shaft of the motor, and the gear structure and the inner gear ring structure cooperate to meet the requirement of the rotating moving part 221 for rotation on one hand and meet the requirement of the sliding movement during the rotation of the rotating moving part 221 on the other hand.
In one embodiment of the present application, in order to satisfy the requirements for a sealed mounting between the valve housing 1 and the associated assembly component, a first sealing ring 25 is further provided between the rotationally movable part 221 and the inner wall of the collar 24.
Specifically, after the boss 24 is sealingly attached to one end portion of the valve housing 1, the rolling member 221 is attached to the boss 24, and the boss 24 and the rolling member 221 are sealingly installed by the first seal ring 25.
Similarly, a second seal ring 26 is provided between the turning member 221 and the inner wall of the mounting member 231.
Specifically, the mounting member 231 is fitted around the outside of the pivotal member 221, and the connection portion formed between the mounting member 231 and the pivotal member 221 is sealed by the second seal ring 26, so that the water entering the valve housing 1 from the water inlet pipe 11 is not discharged into the second water outlet pipe 13 through the gap formed between the mounting member 231 and the pivotal member 221, and the sealing performance is ensured, and the water flow rate control accuracy of the second water outlet pipe 13 is improved.
In one embodiment, the second partition 131 forms a groove structure 134, and a support hole 133 and a second water outlet 132 are formed at the bottom of the groove structure 134; the second shielding member 232 has a ring shape and is fitted over the rotating moving member 221, and the second shielding member 232 is used to seal the outer edge of the groove structure 134.
Specifically, in order to open and close the second water outlet 132 through the second shielding member 232, the second water outlet 132 is disposed in the groove structure 134 formed by the second partition 131, and when the second water outlet 132 is closed, only the edge of the groove structure 134 needs to be shielded and closed, so that the second water outlet 132 can be closed.
Wherein an end surface of the mounting member 231 opposite to the second barrier 131 is provided with an annular groove (not labeled) in which the second shielding member 232 is disposed. Specifically, the second shielding member 232 may be a sealing member such as a rubber ring or a silicone ring, the second shielding member 232 is disposed in the annular groove of the mounting member 231 to complete the mounting, and the second water outlet 132 is closed by the second shielding member 232 sealing the edge of the groove structure 134.
In addition, the second partition 131 is further provided with a first inclined surface extending outward around the groove structure 134, the first inclined surface forming a bell mouth structure, and an end portion of the mounting part 231 opposite to the second partition 131 is provided with a second inclined surface forming a cone head structure.
Specifically, the conical head structure formed by the mounting component 231 and the bell mouth structure formed on the second partition 131 are matched with each other, so that the flow rate adjustment precision of the second water outlet 132 can be more finely adjusted, further, when the water outlet temperature of the water heater is controlled, more precise bypass ratio control is obtained, and the water temperature can be kept constant more favorably.
In one embodiment, the side wall of the rotating member 221 is provided with a connecting rod 27 extending outward, the first shielding member 222 is provided with a connecting hole 2224, and the connecting rod 27 is inserted into the connecting hole 2224.
Specifically, the connecting rod 27 is matched with the connecting hole 2224, so that the first flow control part 22 is mounted on the rotating and moving part 221, on one hand, the mounting requirement of the first flow control part 22 is met, and on the other hand, the connecting rod 27 is arranged on the rotating and moving part 221, so that the flowing of water flow is not obstructed, and the requirement of smooth conveying of water flow is met.
In a second embodiment, as shown in fig. 15, the utility model provides a water heater, which comprises a water heater main body, wherein the water heater main body is provided with a total water inlet port 1000 and a total water outlet port 2000, the water heater main body is further provided with a heating mechanism 3000, and the water heater main body further comprises the water servo mechanism 4000; the inlet tube of the water servo mechanism is connected with the total water inlet port, the first water outlet tube of the water servo mechanism is connected with the inlet of the heating mechanism, and the second water outlet tube of the water servo mechanism is connected with the outlet of the heating mechanism respectively.
Specifically, the water heater heats the water flowing into the water heater through the heating mechanism, and the second water outlet pipe of the water servo mechanism 4000 may be connected to the water pipe between the heating mechanism 3000 and the main water outlet port 2000 through the bypass pipe 5000, so as to directly convey cold water to the main water outlet port 2000 through the bypass pipe 5000, thereby mixing cold water with hot water.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage is with positive effect: through setting up the case subassembly in the valve casing, drive assembly among the case subassembly can drive first accuse flow part and second accuse flow part and move about in the valve casing is inside, first accuse flow part can be at the continuous flow of adjusting first outlet pipe of activity in-process, and then satisfy the change of water heater heating power and need carry out the purpose of adjusting to rivers, and second accuse flow part can be at the in-process of short time switch water, adjust the mixing amount of bypass flow with accurate control cold and hot water, and then reach the purpose that reduces water heater play water temperature fluctuation, through water servo mechanism with accurate regulation discharge in order to reduce the play water temperature fluctuation of water heater, and then improve user experience.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or that equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which is claimed.

Claims (22)

1. A water servo, comprising:
the water inlet pipe, the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe are arranged on the valve shell;
the first flow control component comprises a rotating moving component and a first shielding component, and the first shielding component is arranged on the rotating moving component;
the second flow control component comprises a mounting component and a second shielding component, and the second shielding component is arranged on the mounting component;
a drive member;
the driving component is connected with the rotating and moving component and is used for driving the rotating and moving component to rotate, and the rotating and moving component rotates relative to the valve shell and moves relative to the valve shell; the first shielding component is arranged in the valve shell and positioned on one side of the first water outlet pipe, and the first shielding component is used for controlling the flow of the first water outlet pipe; the mounting part is slidably arranged on the rotating moving part, and the second shielding part is arranged opposite to the second water outlet pipe and is used for controlling the flow of the second water outlet pipe.
2. The water servo mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first shutter member is of a sleeve structure, a water passage is formed between the first shutter member and the rotational movement member, and a water passage port is provided in a side wall of the first shutter member; the water flowing into the water inlet pipe flows into the first water outlet pipe through the water flow channel and the water through port in sequence.
3. The water servo as claimed in claim 2, wherein a water tank communicating with the water passage opening is further provided on an outer surface of the side wall of the first shutter member, and the water tank extends around the axis of the rotational moving member in a direction away from the water passage opening.
4. The water servo of claim 3, wherein the water channel has a cross-sectional water flow area that decreases in a direction away from the water passage opening about the axis of the rotational moving member.
5. The water servo mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein a first partition is disposed in the first water outlet pipe, and a first water outlet is disposed on the first partition and is used for communicating with the water through opening and the water tank.
6. The water servo mechanism of claim 5, wherein the first partition is further provided with an auxiliary water outlet, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the auxiliary water outlet.
7. The water servo mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the first water outlet is a strip-shaped hole extending around an axial direction of the rotary moving member.
8. The water servo as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first shielding member is further provided with a shielding extension portion extending away from the water passage opening in the axial direction of the rotary moving member, the shielding extension portion being configured to partially shield the nozzle of the water inlet pipe.
9. The water servo of claim 8, wherein the water passage port and the blocking extension portion are arranged to be displaced around an axial direction of the rotational moving member.
10. The water servo as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the rotational moving member is provided with a sliding guide portion and a threaded portion in order from outside to inside;
the sliding guide part is connected with the driving component, and the sliding guide part rotates along with the driving component and can slide relative to the driving component;
the water servo mechanism further comprises a shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is provided with a threaded hole, the rotary moving part penetrates through the shaft sleeve, the threaded part is in threaded connection in the threaded hole, and the shaft sleeve is arranged on the valve shell.
11. The water servo of claim 10, wherein a first sealing ring is further disposed between the rotational movement member and an inner wall of the sleeve.
12. The water servo of claim 1, wherein a second baffle is disposed in the second outlet pipe, and a second water outlet is disposed on the second baffle.
13. The water servo as claimed in claim 12, wherein a support hole is further provided on the second partition plate, and the other end portion of the rotational moving member is inserted in the support hole.
14. The water servo mechanism of claim 13, wherein the mounting member is a sleeve structure, the mounting member is sleeved on the rotating and moving member, and an elastic member is arranged between the mounting member and the rotating and moving member and used for applying an elastic force to the mounting member in a direction towards the second partition plate; the other end of the rotating moving component is provided with a blocking piece, and the blocking piece is positioned between the second partition plate and the mounting component.
15. The water servo of claim 14, wherein the second partition forms a groove structure having a groove bottom provided with the support hole and the second water outlet;
the second shielding part is of an annular structure and is sleeved on the rotating moving part, and the second shielding part is used for sealing the outer edge of the groove structure.
16. The water servo of claim 15, wherein an end surface of the mounting member opposite the second diaphragm is provided with an annular groove, the second shutter member being disposed in the annular groove.
17. The water servo of claim 15, wherein the second diaphragm is further provided with a first inclined surface extending outwardly around the groove structure, the first inclined surface forming a flare structure, and an end of the mounting member opposite the second diaphragm is provided with a second inclined surface forming a cone structure.
18. The water servo of claim 14, wherein a second sealing ring is disposed between the rotational movement member and an inner wall of the mounting member.
19. The water servo of claim 14, wherein the resilient member is a spring, and the rotational movement member has a step surface;
the mounting component is characterized in that a spring seat is arranged in the mounting component, a through hole is formed in the spring seat, the rotating moving component penetrates through the through hole, the spring is sleeved on the rotating moving component, and the spring is located between the spring seat and the step surface.
20. The water servo as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the rotary moving member is provided with a connecting rod extending outward, and the first shielding member is provided with a connecting hole into which the connecting rod is inserted.
21. The water servo mechanism according to any one of claims 1-20, wherein said inlet pipe and said first outlet pipe are arranged at a side portion of said valve housing, said second outlet pipe is arranged at one end portion of said valve housing, and said driving member is provided at the other end portion of said valve housing.
22. A water heater comprising a water heater body provided with a total water inlet port and a total water outlet port, the water heater body further provided with a heating mechanism, characterized by further comprising a water servo mechanism, the water servo mechanism employing the water servo mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 21; the inlet tube of the water servo mechanism is connected with the total water inlet port, the first water outlet tube of the water servo mechanism is connected with the inlet of the heating mechanism, and the second water outlet tube of the water servo mechanism is connected with the outlet of the heating mechanism respectively.
CN202220731372.1U 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Water servo mechanism and water heater Active CN218670742U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220731372.1U CN218670742U (en) 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Water servo mechanism and water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220731372.1U CN218670742U (en) 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Water servo mechanism and water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218670742U true CN218670742U (en) 2023-03-21

Family

ID=85534502

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220731372.1U Active CN218670742U (en) 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Water servo mechanism and water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218670742U (en)

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