CN218668559U

CN218668559U - Quick-release supporting structure of construction formwork

Info

Publication number: CN218668559U
Application number: CN202223333025.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冉薛桢
Original assignee: Xinjiang Tairan Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Tairan Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-13
Filing date: 2022-12-13
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a quick detach bearing structure of construction templates belongs to template strutting arrangement technical field. The technical scheme is mainly used for solving the problem that the existing device cannot be quickly disassembled, and comprises a bottom plate and a supporting rod, wherein a moving plate is arranged on the bottom plate, a limiting block on the bottom surface of the moving plate is connected with a return spring, the return spring and the limiting block are arranged in a limiting groove in a penetrating manner, a locking assembly is arranged in the bottom plate in a penetrating manner, a through groove and a positioning hole are formed in the moving plate, an extrusion block is arranged in the through groove in a penetrating manner, an extrusion spring and a sliding block are arranged in a sliding groove in the moving plate in a penetrating manner, a positioning spring and a positioning pin are arranged in the sliding block in a penetrating manner, the tail end of the positioning pin is arranged in the positioning hole in a penetrating manner, and a connecting rod on the sliding block is connected with the supporting rod; through the arrangement of the moving plate, the reset spring, the locking assembly, the sliding block, the extrusion block, the positioning pin and the connecting rod, the device can be quickly and conveniently disassembled and assembled, and one-step disassembly is realized; through the setting of pressing post, locking spring and latch segment for the device operation is simpler.

Description

Quick-release supporting structure of construction formwork

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a formwork support technical field especially relates to construction formwork's quick detach bearing structure.

Background

In the construction process of building engineering, a construction template is often needed, and the construction template is a very important component for forming a concrete structure and is a building structure meeting the temporary supporting requirement. In order to improve the stability of the formwork and avoid the inclination of the formwork, the formwork is usually supported by a support structure at the present stage.

As patent numbers: the utility model of CN202220901883.3 discloses a building formwork support device, which is provided with a plurality of groups of stabilizer bars, a support formwork, a connecting bottom plate and a telescopic rod sleeve; the supporting template is improved, the stress area of the connecting bottom plate is increased, and the supporting is carried out through the stabilizer bar and the telescopic rod sleeve. However, traditional template supporting component is for improving stability, usually with between multiunit steel pipe welding or fixed die plate and the bottom plate, supports fixedly to the template, when dismantling, needs the staff to dismantle the adapting unit at steel pipe both ends is whole, can dismantle the device, and operating procedure is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, leads to the unable quick dismantlement of device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a quick detach bearing structure of construction templates to solve the problem that current device can't be dismantled fast.

The utility model relates to a quick detach bearing structure's of construction templates purpose and efficiency are reached by following specific technological means:

the utility model provides a quick detach bearing structure of construction formwork, includes bottom plate and bracing piece, be provided with the movable plate on the bottom plate, the movable plate bottom surface is provided with the stopper, the stopper terminal surface is connected with reset spring, reset spring with the stopper is all worn to establish at the spacing inslot, the spacing groove is seted up on the bottom plate, wear to be equipped with the locking subassembly in the bottom plate, logical groove and locating hole have been seted up respectively to the movable plate side, wear to be equipped with the extrusion piece in leading to the inslot, the extrusion piece sets up on the bottom plate, the movable plate with the bracing piece bottom is articulated, the spout has been seted up on the movable plate, wear to be equipped with extrusion spring and sliding block in the spout respectively, wear to be equipped with positioning spring and locating pin in the sliding block respectively, the locating pin end is worn to establish in the locating hole, be provided with the connecting rod on the sliding block, the connecting rod with the bracing piece is connected.

The above technical solution further comprises: the locking assembly comprises a pressing column and a locking block, the locking block is arranged on one side of the pressing column, locking springs are arranged at the bottom ends of the pressing column and the locking block, and the locking block is arranged in the movable plate in a penetrating mode.

The above technical solution further comprises: the pressing column is internally provided with a bolt in a penetrating way, the bolt is contacted with the top surface of the bottom plate, and the tail end of the bolt is provided with a pull ring.

The above technical solution further comprises: the top end of the support rod is provided with a connecting plate, a through hole is formed in the connecting plate, and rubber pads are arranged on the connecting plate and the end face of the bottom plate.

The above technical solution further comprises: the bottom plate both sides all are provided with the fixed plate, wear to be equipped with the staple in the fixed plate, the staple with place the looks adaptation, place the hole and establish on the bottom plate.

The above technical solution further comprises: the side of the bottom plate is provided with a handle, the tail end of the moving plate is provided with a push plate, and the push plate is provided with a plurality of groups of anti-slip strips.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

firstly, when the device is used, a bottom plate is placed on the ground, the end face of the bottom plate abuts against a template, a moving plate is slightly pushed, a supporting rod is pulled up, the supporting rod rotates, a connecting rod drives a sliding block to move in a sliding groove, when a positioning pin is aligned with a positioning hole, a positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole under the action of a positioning spring, the sliding block is fixed, the connecting rod is fixed, the supporting rod is supported, then the moving plate is pushed, the supporting rod is driven to move, the supporting rod abuts against the template, and meanwhile, a locking assembly fixes the moving plate, so that the supporting rod is locked; after the use is finished, a worker only needs to step on the locking assembly to unlock the movable plate, the limiting block moves in the limiting groove under the action of the reset spring to drive the movable plate to reset, so that the extrusion block moves relative to the through groove, when the positioning hole moves to the extrusion block, the extrusion block extrudes the positioning pin out of the positioning hole, the locking of the sliding block is unlocked, and under the action of the extrusion spring, the sliding block drives the connecting rod to move, the supporting rod is pulled to rotate, so that the supporting rod is folded on the movable plate, and the complex operation of the worker is not needed; through the arrangement of the movable plate, the reset spring, the locking assembly, the sliding block, the extrusion block, the positioning pin and the connecting rod, the device can be quickly and conveniently disassembled and assembled, and one-step disassembly is realized.

Secondly, after the movable plate moves in place, the locking blocks are clamped into the movable plate under the action of the locking springs, so that the movable plate is fixed, the supporting rods always abut against the template for supporting, and the locking blocks can be withdrawn from the movable plate and withdrawn into the bottom plate by treading down the pressing columns, so that the locking of the movable plate is rapidly released; through the setting of pressing post, locking spring and latch segment for the device operation is simpler, and it is more convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a quick detach bearing structure's of construction templates overall view.

Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to an explosion diagram of the quick detach bearing structure of construction templates.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a construction forms's quick detach bearing structure's the state sketch map of accomodating.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a base plate; 2. a support bar; 3. moving the plate; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a handle; 6. a rubber pad; 7. a through hole; 8. a connecting rod; 9. fixing nails; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a limiting block; 12. extruding the block; 13. a limiting groove; 14. placing holes; 15. pushing a plate; 16. anti-slip strips; 17. a chute; 18. a compression spring; 19. a slider; 20. pressing the column; 21. a bolt; 22. a pull ring; 23. a locking spring; 24. a locking block; 25. a return spring; 26. a through groove; 27. positioning holes; 28. a positioning spring; 29. and a positioning pin.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 4:

the utility model provides a quick detach bearing structure of construction template, including bottom plate 1 and bracing piece 2, be provided with movable plate 3 on the bottom plate 1, the stopper 11 terminal surface and the reset spring 25 of 3 bottom surfaces of movable plate are connected, reset spring 25 all wears to establish the spacing inslot 13 on bottom plate 1 with stopper 11, wear to be equipped with locking Assembly in the bottom plate 1, logical groove 26 and locating hole 27 have been seted up respectively to 3 sides of movable plate, wear to be equipped with extrusion block 12 in leading to the groove 26, extrusion block 12 sets up on bottom plate 1, wear to be equipped with extrusion spring 18 and sliding block 19 in the spout 17 on the movable plate 3, wear to be equipped with positioning spring 28 and locating pin 29 in the sliding block 19, locating pin 29 is terminal to wear to establish in locating hole 27, connecting rod 8 on the sliding block 19 is connected with bracing piece 2. When the template is supported, the bottom plate 1 is fixed on the ground, so that the end face of the bottom plate 1 and the support rod 2 are tightly abutted against the template, and the template is supported; during the dismantlement, the staff only need step on the locking subassembly, remove the locking to movable plate 3, under reset spring 25's effect, stopper 11 removes in spacing groove 13, drive movable plate 3 and reset, make bracing piece 2 and template separation, make simultaneously extrusion piece 12 remove for logical groove 26, when locating hole 27 removes to extrusion piece 12 department, extrusion piece 12 extrudes locating pin 29 outside locating hole 27, remove the locking to sliding block 19, under the effect of extrusion spring 18, sliding block 19 drives connecting rod 8 and removes, pulling bracing piece 2 rotates, make bracing piece 2 fold on movable plate 3, need not the staff and carry out loaded down with trivial details operation, make the quick convenient dismantlement of device.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the locking assembly includes a pressing column 20 and a locking block 24, the locking block 24 is disposed at one side of the pressing column 20, locking springs 23 are disposed at bottom ends of the pressing column 20 and the locking block 24, and the locking block 24 is disposed in the moving plate 3 in a penetrating manner. After the moving plate 3 is moved in place, the locking block 24 is clamped into the moving plate 3 under the action of the locking spring 23, so that the moving plate 3 is fixed, the support rod 2 always abuts against the template for supporting, the pressing column 20 is stepped down, the locking block 24 can be withdrawn out of the moving plate 3 and withdrawn into the bottom plate 1, and the moving plate 3 is quickly unlocked.

Referring to fig. 3, a bolt 21 is inserted into the pressing column 20, the bolt 21 contacts with the top surface of the base plate 1, and a pull ring 22 is provided at the end of the bolt 21. The bolt 21 can limit the pressing column 20, so that the phenomenon that the device is unlocked due to mistaken touch of the pressing column 20 and the use of a worker is influenced is avoided; the plug pin 21 can be easily pulled out by a worker through the pull ring 22, and the operation of the worker is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a connecting plate 4 is disposed on the top end of the supporting rod 2, a through hole 7 is disposed on the connecting plate 4, and rubber pads 6 are disposed on the connecting plate 4 and the end surface of the bottom plate 1. Through-hole 7 on connecting plate 4 can set up the bolt, through the bolt with connecting plate 4 more firm be connected with the template, when bottom plate 1 supported tight template with connecting plate 4, rubber pad 6 can increase the friction, avoids the device to take place the displacement, the effectual device stability that has improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, fixing plates 10 are disposed on both sides of the bottom plate 1, fixing nails 9 penetrate through the fixing plates 10, the fixing nails 9 are adapted to the placing holes 14, and the placing holes 14 are formed in the bottom plate 1. After the device is placed on the ground, the fixing nail 9 is inserted into the ground through the fixing plate 10, so that the device is firmly fixed in place and is prevented from moving; during storage device, insert staple 9 and place the hole 14 in, can accomodate, avoid staple 9 to lose, make things convenient for the staff to transport.

Referring to fig. 2, a handle 5 is arranged on the side of the bottom plate 1, a push plate 15 is arranged at the end of the moving plate 3, and a plurality of sets of anti-slip strips 16 are arranged on the push plate 15. The device can be conveniently lifted by workers through the handle 5 for carrying; the movable plate 3 can be conveniently pushed by a worker to move through the push plate 15, force application of the worker is facilitated, friction can be increased by the anti-slip strips 16, and slipping of the sole of the worker is avoided.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: when the device is used, the bottom plate 1 is placed on the ground, the end face of the bottom plate abuts against the template, the fixing nails 9 penetrate through the fixing plate 10 and are inserted into the ground, so that the device is firmly fixed in place, the feet abut against the push plate 15, the support rod 2 is pulled up after the moving plate 3 is slightly pushed, the support rod 2 rotates, the connecting rod 8 drives the sliding block 19 to move in the sliding groove 17, when the positioning pin 29 is aligned with the positioning hole 27, the positioning pin 29 is inserted into the positioning hole 27 under the action of the positioning spring 28, the sliding block 19 is fixed, the connecting rod 8 is fixed, the support rod 2 is supported, then the moving plate 3 is pushed by the feet, the support rod 2 is driven to move, the connecting plate 4 at the top end of the support rod abuts against the template, meanwhile, the locking block 24 is clamped into the moving plate 3 under the action of the locking spring 23, so that the moving plate 3 is fixed, the support rod 2 always abuts against the template, and the support is convenient to install the device; after the device is used, and during the dismounting of the device, a worker only needs to step on the pressing column 20 to withdraw the locking block 24 out of the movable plate 3 and withdraw the locking block into the bottom plate 1, so that the movable plate 3 is quickly unlocked, the movable plate 3 is reset under the action of the return spring 25, so that the supporting rod 2 is separated from the template, the extruding block 12 is moved relative to the through groove 26, when the positioning hole 27 is moved to the extruding block 12, the extruding block 12 extrudes the positioning pin 29 out of the positioning hole 27 to unlock the sliding block 19, the sliding block 19 drives the connecting rod 8 to move under the action of the extruding spring 18, the supporting rod 2 is pulled to rotate, the supporting rod 2 is folded on the movable plate 3, the complex operation of the worker is not needed, and the device can be quickly and conveniently dismounted.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick detach bearing structure of construction templates, includes bottom plate (1) and bracing piece (2), its characterized in that: be provided with movable plate (3) on bottom plate (1), movable plate (3) bottom surface is provided with stopper (11), stopper (11) terminal surface is connected with reset spring (25), reset spring (25) with stopper (11) are all worn to establish in spacing groove (13), spacing groove (13) are seted up on bottom plate (1), wear to be equipped with locking Assembly in bottom plate (1), logical groove (26) and locating hole (27) have been seted up respectively to movable plate (3) side, wear to be equipped with extrusion piece (12) in leading to groove (26), extrusion piece (12) set up on bottom plate (1), movable plate (3) with bracing piece (2) bottom is articulated, spout (17) have been seted up on movable plate (3), wear to be equipped with extrusion spring (18) and sliding block (19) in spout (17) respectively, wear to be equipped with positioning spring (28) and locating pin (29) in sliding block (19) respectively, locating pin (29) end is worn to establish in locating hole (27), be provided with connecting rod (8) on sliding block (19) connecting rod (8) are connected with connecting rod (2).

2. The quick release support structure of a construction form of claim 1, wherein: the locking assembly comprises a pressing column (20) and a locking block (24), the locking block (24) is arranged on one side of the pressing column (20), a locking spring (23) is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing column (20) and the locking block (24), and the locking block (24) is arranged in the movable plate (3) in a penetrating mode.

3. The quick release support structure of a construction form of claim 2, wherein: a bolt (21) penetrates through the pressing column (20), the bolt (21) is in contact with the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and a pull ring (22) is arranged at the tail end of the bolt (21).

4. The quick release support structure of a construction form of claim 1, wherein: the supporting rod (2) is provided with a connecting plate (4) at the top end, a through hole (7) is formed in the connecting plate (4), and rubber pads (6) are arranged on the end faces of the connecting plate (4) and the bottom plate (1).

5. The quick release support structure of a construction form of claim 1, wherein: the novel storage rack is characterized in that fixing plates (10) are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate (1), fixing nails (9) penetrate through the fixing plates (10), the fixing nails (9) are matched with the placing holes (14), and the placing holes (14) are formed in the bottom plate (1).

6. The quick-release support structure of a construction form of claim 1, wherein: the novel anti-skid device is characterized in that a handle (5) is arranged on the side face of the bottom plate (1), a push plate (15) is arranged at the tail end of the moving plate (3), and a plurality of groups of anti-skid strips (16) are arranged on the push plate (15).