Fermentation tank
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fermentation cylinder technical field specifically is a fermentation cylinder.
Background
Fermentation cylinder indicates the device that is used for carrying out microbial fermentation in the industry, its main part generally is the main formula drum of making with corrosion resistant plate, its volume is at 1m thin year to hundreds of meters heavy year, it is tight to pay attention to the structure in design and processing, it is reasonable, can tolerate steam sterilization, there is certain operation elasticity, interior annex minimize (avoid the dead angle) and material and energy transfer performance are strong, and can carry out certain regulation so that wash, reduce the pollution and be suitable for the production and the reduction energy consumption of multiple product, current fermentation cylinder does not possess the function of atmospheric pressure monitoring, when atmospheric pressure is too big, the easy explosion takes place, bring very big potential safety hazard for the user.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a fermentation cylinder possesses the advantage of atmospheric pressure monitoring, has solved current fermentation cylinder and has not possessed the function of atmospheric pressure monitoring, when atmospheric pressure is too big, explodes easily, brings the problem of very big potential safety hazard for the user.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fermentation cylinder, includes the fermentation cylinder body, the top fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder body has the motor, the output fixedly connected with puddler of motor, the fixed surface of puddler is connected with the stirring leaf, the right side fixedly connected with air pressure monitor at fermentation cylinder body inner chamber top, the left side fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder body has the vacuum pump, the first pipeline of input fixedly connected with of vacuum pump, the output fixedly connected with second pipeline of vacuum pump, the equal fixedly connected with support column in both sides of fermentation cylinder body bottom, one side fixedly connected with loading board of support column, the top fixedly connected with adsorption box of loading board, the top fixedly connected with third pipeline on fermentation cylinder body right side, the bottom intercommunication of third pipeline has the purifying box, the inner chamber of purifying box is equipped with the active carbon adsorption piece, the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of purifying box inner chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with active carbon filter screen of adsorption box inner chamber.
Preferably, the surface of the motor is movably connected with a sealing door through a hinge, and the bottom of the surface of the sealing door is fixedly connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller).
Preferably, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the surface of the first pipeline, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the surface of the third pipeline.
Preferably, the feed inlet has all been seted up to the both sides at fermentation cylinder body top, and the top swing joint of feed inlet has sealed lid, the air outlet has been seted up to the bottom on adsorption tank right side.
Preferably, the bottom of the fermentation tank body is communicated with a fourth pipeline, and the surface of the fourth pipeline is provided with a control valve.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a setting of air pressure monitor, PLC controller, third pipeline and first solenoid valve has solved current fermentation cylinder and has not possessed the function of air pressure monitoring, and when atmospheric pressure was too big, easy blast brought the problem of very big potential safety hazard for the user.
2. The utility model discloses a sealing door's setting is convenient clears up the inner chamber of fermentation cylinder body, has improved the life of fermentation cylinder body greatly, through the setting of sealed lid, reaches dirt-proof purpose, avoids external dust to get into the inner chamber of fermentation cylinder body, has improved the cleanliness factor of fermentation cylinder body inner chamber greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the fermenter body according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the adsorption tank of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fermenter body; 2. a motor; 3. a stirring rod; 4. stirring blades; 5. a pressure monitor; 6. a vacuum pump; 7. a first conduit; 8. a second conduit; 9. a sealing door; 10. a PLC controller; 11. a support pillar; 12. a carrier plate; 13. an adsorption tank; 14. a third pipeline; 15. a purification box; 16. an activated carbon adsorption block; 17. an active carbon filter screen; 18. a through hole; 19. an air outlet; 20. a fourth conduit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-3, a fermentation tank, including fermentation tank body 1, top fixed mounting of fermentation tank body 1 has motor 2, output fixedly connected with puddler 3 of motor 2, the fixed surface of puddler 3 is connected with stirring leaf 4, the right side fixedly connected with atmospheric pressure monitor 5 at 1 inner chamber top of fermentation tank body, the left side fixed mounting of fermentation tank body 1 has vacuum pump 6, the input fixedly connected with first pipeline 7 of vacuum pump 6, the output fixedly connected with second pipeline 8 of vacuum pump 6, the equal fixedly connected with support column 11 in both sides of fermentation tank body 1 bottom, one side fixedly connected with loading board 12 of support column 11, the top fixedly connected with adsorption box 13 of loading board 12, the top fixedly connected with third pipeline 14 on fermentation tank body 1 right side, the bottom of third pipeline 14 communicates with purifying box 15, the inner chamber of purifying box 15 is equipped with activated carbon adsorption block 16, through-hole 18 has been seted up to the bottom of the inner chamber of purifying box 15, the bottom fixedly connected with activated carbon filter screen 17 of the inner chamber of adsorption box 13.
The surface of the motor 2 is movably connected with a sealing door 9 through a hinge, the bottom of the surface of the sealing door 9 is fixedly connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) 10, the inner cavity of the fermentation tank body 1 is conveniently cleaned through the arrangement of the sealing door 9, and the service life of the fermentation tank body 1 is greatly prolonged.
The surface of the first pipeline 7 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, and the surface of the third pipeline 14 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve.
The feed inlet has all been seted up to the both sides at 1 top of fermentation cylinder body, and the top swing joint of feed inlet has sealed lid, and air outlet 19 has been seted up to the bottom on adsorption tank 13 right side, through the setting of sealed lid, reaches dirt-proof purpose, avoids external dust to get into the inner chamber of fermentation cylinder body 1, has improved the cleanliness factor in 1 inner chamber of fermentation cylinder body greatly.
The bottom of the fermentation tank body 1 is communicated with a fourth pipeline 20, and the surface of the fourth pipeline 20 is provided with a control valve.
During the use, at first the user carries the raw materials that need the fermentation and catalytic agent to the inner chamber of fermentation cylinder body 1 through the feed inlet, secondly the user starts vacuum pump 6 through PLC controller 10, inhale the air in fermentation cylinder body 1 inner chamber under the cooperation of first pipeline 7 and second pipeline 8 through vacuum pump 6, make the inner chamber of fermentation cylinder body 1 keep vacuum state, then the user closes first solenoid valve and start motor 2 through PLC controller 10, avoid the phenomenon that the gas backward flow appears, drive puddler 3 through motor 2 simultaneously and rotate, drive stirring leaf 4 through puddler 3 and rotate, stir the catalyst of raw materials through stirring leaf 4, make its misce bene, after the stirring, at the in-process of fermentation, detect the atmospheric pressure of fermentation cylinder body 1 inner chamber through atmospheric pressure monitor 5 and carry PLC controller 10 with the data that detect, when the atmospheric pressure of fermentation cylinder body 1 inner chamber exceedes the setting value, start second solenoid valve through PLC controller 10, make atmospheric pressure carry to the inner chamber of purifying box 15 through third pipeline 14 and carry out the adsorption of peculiar smell in the gas through activated carbon adsorption block 16, carry out the peculiar smell after the active carbon adsorption filter screen through 19.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.