CN218663920U

CN218663920U - Feed distributor

Info

Publication number: CN218663920U
Application number: CN202222699129.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李键锋; 陈达图; 梁广锋; 蔡立满; 卢敏仪
Original assignee: Foshan Guangmuxing Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Guangmuxing Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-13
Filing date: 2022-10-13
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed distributor, include: the top side of the shell is provided with a feeding hole, and the outer side of the shell is provided with a discharging hole in a surrounding manner; the pipe group comprises a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe, one end of the feeding pipe is connected to the feeding port, the other end of the feeding pipe is connected to the discharging pipe, a flow control valve is arranged in the feeding pipe, and one end of the discharging pipe extends to any discharging port; the pipe scraping mechanism comprises a linear driving device and a scraping plate, the linear driving device is connected to the discharging pipe, the outer side wall of the scraping plate is abutted against the inner side wall of the discharging pipe, and the linear driving device is in transmission connection with the scraping plate; rotary mechanism, it is connected between inlet pipe and shell, and rotary mechanism can drive the rotation axis rotation that the direction extends about the inlet pipe, the utility model discloses effectively reduced the phenomenon that the fodder dropped to in the shell when rotating the nest of tubes, be favorable to keeping the inside cleanliness factor of shell, improve production sanitary conditions to improve feed production quality.

Description

Feed distributor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a conveyor especially relates to a feed distributor.

Background

Fodder is accomplished in production the back, need use the fodder distributor to transmit fodder to different storage container and deposit in, rotatable pipeline is equipped with in the fodder distributor, has a plurality of discharge gates in the outside of fodder distributor, when using, rotates the pipeline in order to adjust the pipeline position for the pipeline is just to corresponding storage container's discharge gate, realizes the fodder and carries. However, in the process of rotating the pipeline, the feed which is not discharged clearly in the pipeline or the feed adhered to the inner wall of the pipeline easily drops into the feed distributor, and the feed distributor is difficult to clean and easy to breed mildew.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a feed dispenser to solve one or more of the problems of the prior art and to provide at least one of the advantages of the present invention.

The utility model provides a solution of its technical problem is:

a feed dispenser comprising: the top side of the shell is provided with a feeding hole, and the outer side of the shell is provided with a discharging hole in a surrounding manner; the pipe group comprises a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe, one end of the feeding pipe is connected to the feeding hole, the other end of the feeding pipe is connected to the discharging pipe, a flow control valve is arranged in the feeding pipe, and one end of the discharging pipe extends to any one of the discharging holes; the pipe scraping mechanism comprises a linear driving device and a scraping plate, the linear driving device is connected to the discharging pipe, the outer side wall of the scraping plate is abutted against the inner side wall of the discharging pipe, the linear driving device is in transmission connection with the scraping plate, and the linear driving device can drive the scraping plate to reciprocate along the length direction of the discharging pipe; the rotating mechanism is connected between the feeding pipe and the shell and can drive the feeding pipe to rotate along a rotating axis extending in the vertical direction.

The technical scheme at least has the following beneficial effects: before the feeding device is used, the rotating mechanism drives the feeding pipe to rotate, the discharging pipe also rotates along with the feeding pipe, one end of the feeding pipe is right opposite to a required discharging port, feed can be fed into the feeding pipe from the top end of the feeding pipe at the moment, the flow control valve is adjusted to open the feeding pipe, the feed enters the discharging pipe and is discharged from the right opposite discharging port, the flow control valve is closed firstly after the feed is fed, then the linear driving device drives the scraper to move downwards in the discharging pipe, the residual feed in the discharging pipe is scraped away and pushed out to the discharging port, the scraper is kept at the bottom end of the discharging pipe, the whole pipe group is blocked, then the feeding pipe is driven to rotate continuously through the rotating mechanism, the discharging pipe is right opposite to the next discharging port, the linear driving device drives the scraper to reset upwards and moves to the upper part of the connection part of the feeding pipe and the discharging pipe, feed conveying can be carried out, the phenomenon that the feed drops into the shell when the pipe group is rotated is effectively reduced, the internal cleanliness of the shell is facilitated, the production sanitary condition is improved, and the feed production quality is improved.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the linear driving device includes a first linear driving element, a sliding frame and a second linear driving element, the first linear driving element is connected to the outer side of the discharge pipe, the first linear driving element is connected to the sliding frame in a driving manner, the first linear driving element can drive the sliding frame to be away from or close to the end portion of the discharge pipe, the second linear driving element is connected to the sliding frame, the second linear driving element is connected to the scraper blade in a driving manner, and the second linear driving element can drive the scraper blade to reciprocate along the length direction of the discharge pipe. When needs drive the bottom that the scraper blade moved downward shutoff discharging pipe, first linear driving spare and second linear driving spare combined action, drive respectively and slide frame and scraper blade along the length extending direction downstream of discharging pipe, thereby scrape away the fodder in the discharging pipe, equally, when needs drive the scraper blade upwards and reset, first linear driving spare and second linear driving spare are also combined action, drive respectively and slide frame and scraper blade along the length extending direction upstream of discharging pipe, so utilize two linear driving spare to drive the scraper blade and move about from top to bottom, can sparingly occupy along the ascending space of discharging pipe length direction, thereby reduce the volume of whole shell, overall structure is compacter.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the sliding frame is connected to the outer side of the discharge pipe in a sliding mode. The first linear driving part drives the sliding frame to slide outside the discharging pipe, and the sliding frame and the discharging pipe are limited in sliding mode, so that the scraper plate can move more stably.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a sealing ring is sleeved on the outer side of the scraper, and the outer side of the sealing ring is abutted to the inner side wall of the discharge pipe. The sealing ring can further improve the degree of hugging closely to the scraper blade inside wall, reduce and the clearance between the scraper blade inside wall to improve the clean effect to the discharging pipe inside wall.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the sealing ring is detachably connected to the scraper. The sealing ring can be assembled and disassembled from the scraper, and is convenient to replace.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the rotating mechanism includes a rotary driving member, the rotary driving member is connected to the bottom side of the housing, and the rotary driving member is in transmission connection with the feeding pipe. The rotary driving part is fixed on the bottom side of the shell and is in transmission connection with the feeding pipe, so that the whole pipe group can be driven to rotate.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the rotating mechanism further comprises a connecting frame, the connecting frame is connected between the feeding pipe and the discharging pipe, and the rotating driving member is in driving connection with the connecting frame. Utilize the link with inlet pipe and discharging pipe interconnect, then use the rotary driving spare to drive inlet pipe and discharging pipe through the link and rotate, can improve the structural stability of inlet pipe and discharging pipe.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the housing includes a casing, a top plate and a bottom plate, the casing is surrounded by a cavity which is formed to penetrate along an up-down direction, the top plate is detachably connected to a top side of the casing, the feed port is arranged on the top plate, the bottom plate is detachably connected to a bottom side of the casing, and the rotary driving member is connected to the bottom plate. The casing forms a dustcoat to the inner structure protection, when needs maintain inner structure, can tear down roof or bottom plate from the casing to open the cavity, tear down roof and bottom plate simultaneously, still can conveniently shift out outside the casing with whole nest of tubes, improve the convenience of dismouting maintenance.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the inner side wall of the shell is provided with a slide rail, the slide rail surrounds the center of the shell and extends, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe is connected with the slide rail in a mutually matched mode. The bottom of discharging pipe is through the cooperation with the slide rail, can slide in the shell to improve the stability of discharging pipe when rotating, and make discharging pipe and discharge gate counterpoint more accurate.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a bearing is connected between the feeding pipe and the feeding hole. The top end of the feed pipe is connected to the feed inlet of the shell through a bearing, so that the stability of the feed pipe in rotation is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is clear that the described figures represent only some embodiments of the invention, not all embodiments, and that a person skilled in the art, without inventive effort, can also derive other designs and figures from them.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the scraper of the present invention after moving downward;

fig. 2 is the whole internal structure schematic diagram after the scraper blade of the utility model moves upwards.

In the drawings: 110-shell, 120-top plate, 130-bottom plate, 140-sliding rail, 210-feeding pipe, 211-flow control valve, 220-discharging pipe, 310-scraping plate, 321-first linear driving element, 322-sliding frame, 323-second linear driving element, 410-rotary driving element and 420-connecting frame.

Detailed Description

The conception, specific structure, and technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, so that the objects, features, and effects of the present invention can be fully understood. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive labor based on the embodiments of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, all the connection relations mentioned herein do not mean that the components are directly connected, but mean that a better connection structure can be formed by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation. All technical characteristics in the invention can be interactively combined on the premise of not conflicting with each other.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a feed dispenser includes: the top side of the shell is provided with a feeding hole, and the outer side of the shell is provided with a discharging hole in a surrounding manner; the tube group comprises a feeding tube 210 and a discharging tube 220, one end of the feeding tube 210 is connected to the feeding hole, the other end of the feeding tube 210 is connected to the discharging tube 220, a flow control valve 211 is arranged in the feeding tube 210, and one end of the discharging tube 220 extends to any one discharging hole; the pipe scraping mechanism comprises a linear driving device and a scraping plate 310, the linear driving device is connected to the discharge pipe 220, the outer side wall of the scraping plate 310 is abutted to the inner side wall of the discharge pipe 220, the linear driving device is in transmission connection with the scraping plate 310, and the linear driving device can drive the scraping plate 310 to reciprocate along the length direction of the discharge pipe 220; a rotating mechanism connected between the feeding tube 210 and the housing, wherein the rotating mechanism can drive the feeding tube 210 to rotate along a rotation axis extending in the up-down direction.

Before the feeding device is used, the rotating mechanism drives the feeding pipe 210 to rotate, the discharging pipe 220 also rotates along with the feeding pipe 210, one end of the feeding pipe 210 is aligned to a required discharging port, at the moment, feed can be fed from the top end of the feeding pipe 210, the flow control valve 211 is adjusted to open the feeding pipe 210, the feed enters the discharging pipe 220 and is discharged from the aligned discharging port, after the feed feeding is completed, the flow control valve 211 is closed firstly, then the linear driving device drives the scraper plate 310 to move downwards in the discharging pipe 220, the residual feed in the discharging pipe 220 is scraped and pushed out to the discharging port, the scraper plate 310 is kept at the bottom end of the discharging pipe 220, so that the whole pipe group is sealed, then the rotating mechanism drives the feeding pipe 210 to continuously rotate, the discharging pipe 220 is aligned to the next discharging port, at the moment, the linear driving device drives the scraper plate 310 to reset upwards and moves to the position above the connecting position of the feeding pipe 210 and the discharging pipe 220, so that feed conveying can be carried out, the phenomenon that the feed drops into the shell when the pipe group is rotated is effectively reduced, the cleanliness of the shell is kept, the production sanitary condition is improved, and the quality of feed production is improved.

The linear driving device may be a single driving structure, and at this time, the linear driving device is long along the length direction of the discharge pipe 220, and the whole casing needs to be designed to be large, in this embodiment, the linear driving device includes a first linear driving element 321, a sliding frame 322 and a second linear driving element 323, the first linear driving element 321 is connected to the outer side of the discharge pipe 220, the first linear driving element 321 is connected to the sliding frame 322 in a driving manner, the first linear driving element 321 may drive the sliding frame 322 to be away from or close to the end portion of the discharge pipe 220, the second linear driving element 323 is connected to the sliding frame 322, the second linear driving element 323 is connected to the scraping plate 310 in a driving manner, and the second linear driving element 323 may drive the scraping plate 310 to reciprocate along the length direction of the discharge pipe 220. When the scraping plate 310 is required to be driven to move towards the bottom end of the lower plugging discharge pipe 220, the first linear driving part 321 and the second linear driving part 323 act together to respectively drive the sliding frame 322 and the scraping plate 310 to move downwards along the length extending direction of the discharge pipe 220, so as to scrape away fodder in the discharge pipe 220, similarly, when the scraping plate 310 is required to be driven to reset upwards, the first linear driving part 321 and the second linear driving part 323 also act together to respectively drive the sliding frame 322 and the scraping plate 310 to move upwards along the length extending direction of the discharge pipe 220, so that the two linear driving parts are utilized to drive the scraping plate 310 to move upwards and downwards, the occupied space in the length direction of the discharge pipe 220 can be saved, the volume of the whole shell is reduced, and the whole structure is more compact.

The first linear driving element 321 and the second linear driving element 323 are used for providing driving force along a linear direction, and an electric screw rod, a pneumatic push rod, a hydraulic push rod, or the like can be used.

The sliding rack 322 can be connected to the first linear driving element 321 only, and the first linear driving element 321 drives the sliding rack to reciprocate along the linear direction, in this embodiment, the sliding rack 322 is slidably connected to the outer side of the discharging pipe 220. The first linear driving member 321 drives the sliding rack 322 to slide outside the tapping pipe 220, and the sliding rack 322 and the tapping pipe 220 are limited by sliding, so that the scraper 310 can move more stably.

If the scraper 310 is of a rigid structure, it is in clearance fit with the discharge pipe 220 in order to move in the discharge pipe 220, and in order to improve the cleaning of the feed remaining in the discharge pipe 220, in this embodiment, a sealing ring is sleeved on the outer side of the scraper 310, and the outer side of the sealing ring abuts against the inner side wall of the discharge pipe 220. The sealing ring can further improve the degree of hugging closely to scraper blade 310 inside wall, reduce and the clearance between the scraper blade 310 inside wall to improve the clean effect to the discharging pipe 220 inside wall.

Further, the sealing ring is detachably connected to the scraper 310, for example, a groove is formed in an inner ring of the sealing ring, and the outer side of the scraper 310 is directly embedded into the groove of the sealing ring, so that the sealing ring and the scraper are connected in a matched manner. The sealing ring can be assembled and disassembled from the scraper 310, and is convenient to replace.

The rotating mechanism includes a rotary driving member 410, for example, the rotary driving member 410 is a driving motor, the rotary driving member 410 is connected to the bottom side of the housing, and the rotary driving member 410 is drivingly connected to the feeding pipe 210. The rotary driving member 410 is fixed to the bottom side of the housing and is drivingly connected to the feeding tube 210, so as to drive the entire tube set to rotate.

Further, the rotating mechanism further comprises a connecting frame 420, the connecting frame 420 is connected between the feeding pipe 210 and the discharging pipe 220, and the rotary driving member 410 is in driving connection with the connecting frame 420. The connection frame 420 is used to connect the feeding pipe 210 and the discharging pipe 220, and then the rotary driving member 410 is used to drive the feeding pipe 210 and the discharging pipe 220 to rotate through the connection frame 420, so as to improve the structural stability of the feeding pipe 210 and the discharging pipe 220.

For the housing, in order to facilitate maintenance of the housing in daily use, the housing includes a housing 110, a top plate 120 and a bottom plate 130, the housing 110 is surrounded by a cavity penetrating in an up-down direction, the top plate 120 is detachably connected to a top side of the housing 110, the feed inlet is disposed on the top plate 120, the bottom plate 130 is detachably connected to a bottom side of the housing 110, and the rotary driving member 410 is connected to the bottom plate 130. The casing 110 forms an outer cover for protecting the internal structure, when the internal structure needs to be maintained, the top plate 120 or the bottom plate 130 can be detached from the casing 110, so that the cavity is opened, the top plate 120 and the bottom plate 130 are detached simultaneously, the whole pipe set can be conveniently moved out of the casing 110, and the convenience of disassembly, assembly and maintenance is improved.

Further, the inside wall of shell is provided with slide rail 140, slide rail 140 encircles the center of shell extends, the bottom of discharging pipe 220 with slide rail 140 mutually supports and connects, including last track and the lower track that sets up along upper and lower direction interval like slide rail 140, and the bottom of discharging pipe 220 is connected with the flange, goes up the track and buckles downwards and set up in the outside of flange, and is same, and the lower track upwards buckles and sets up in the outside of flange. The bottom of discharging pipe 220 is through the cooperation with slide rail 140, can slide in the shell to improve the stability of discharging pipe 220 when rotating, and make discharging pipe 220 counterpoint more accurate with the discharge gate.

Further, a bearing is connected between the feeding pipe 210 and the feeding port. The top end of the feed pipe 210 is connected to the feed inlet position of the shell through a bearing, so that the stability of the feed pipe 210 during rotation is improved.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the embodiments shown, but is capable of various modifications and substitutions without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A feed dispenser, characterized by: the method comprises the following steps:

the top side of the shell is provided with a feeding hole, and the outer side of the shell is provided with a discharging hole in a surrounding manner;

the device comprises a pipe group, a feeding pipe (210) and a discharging pipe (220), wherein one end of the feeding pipe (210) is connected to the feeding hole, the other end of the feeding pipe (210) is connected to the discharging pipe (220), a flow control valve (211) is arranged in the feeding pipe (210), and one end of the discharging pipe (220) extends to any discharging hole;

the pipe scraping mechanism comprises a linear driving device and a scraping plate (310), the linear driving device is connected to the discharge pipe (220), the outer side wall of the scraping plate (310) is abutted against the inner side wall of the discharge pipe (220), the linear driving device is in transmission connection with the scraping plate (310), and the linear driving device can drive the scraping plate (310) to reciprocate along the length direction of the discharge pipe (220);

the rotating mechanism is connected between the feeding pipe (210) and the shell and can drive the feeding pipe (210) to rotate along a rotating axis extending in the vertical direction.

2. A feed dispenser according to claim 1 wherein: linear drive unit includes first linear drive spare (321), slides frame (322) and second linear drive spare (323), first linear drive spare (321) connect in the outside of discharging pipe (220), first linear drive spare (321) drive is connected slide frame (322), first linear drive spare (321) can drive slide frame (322) are kept away from or are close to the tip of discharging pipe (220), second linear drive spare (323) connect in slide frame (322) are last, second linear drive spare (323) drive is connected scraper blade (310), second linear drive spare (323) can drive scraper blade (310) are followed the length direction reciprocating motion of discharging pipe (220).

3. A feed dispenser according to claim 2 wherein: the sliding frame (322) is connected to the outer side of the discharge pipe (220) in a sliding manner.

4. A feed dispenser according to claim 1 wherein: the outside cover of scraper blade (310) is equipped with the sealing ring, the outside of sealing ring with the inside wall of discharging pipe (220) offsets.

5. A feed dispenser according to claim 4 wherein: the sealing ring is detachably connected to the scraper (310).

6. A feed dispenser according to claim 1 wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating drive (410), the rotating drive (410) is connected to the bottom side of the shell, and the rotating drive (410) is in transmission connection with the feeding pipe (210).

7. A feed dispenser according to claim 6 wherein: the rotating mechanism further comprises a connecting frame (420), the connecting frame (420) is connected between the feeding pipe (210) and the discharging pipe (220), and the rotating driving piece (410) is in driving connection with the connecting frame (420).

8. A feed dispenser according to claim 6 wherein: the shell comprises a shell body (110), a top plate (120) and a bottom plate (130), wherein a cavity penetrating along the up-down direction is formed in the shell body (110) in a surrounding mode, the top plate (120) is detachably connected to the top side of the shell body (110), the feed inlet is formed in the top plate (120), the bottom plate (130) is detachably connected to the bottom side of the shell body (110), and a rotary driving piece (410) is connected to the bottom plate (130).

9. A feed dispenser according to claim 1 wherein: the inside wall of shell is provided with slide rail (140), slide rail (140) encircle the center extension of shell, the bottom of discharging pipe (220) with slide rail (140) are mutually supported and are connected.

10. A feed dispenser according to claim 1 wherein: and a bearing is connected between the feeding pipe (210) and the feeding port.