CN218660131U

CN218660131U - Rubber briquetting machine

Info

Publication number: CN218660131U
Application number: CN202223316750.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏丽春; 劳芳芬
Original assignee: Quanzhou Zhuanjia Rubber And Plastic Co ltd
Current assignee: Quanzhou Zhuanjia Rubber And Plastic Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-10
Filing date: 2022-12-10
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubber briquetting machine belongs to rubber processing technology field, include: the processing table is used for briquetting processing of rubber materials, and a briquetting box for placing the materials is arranged on the processing table; the pressing plate can extend into the pressing block box and is used for extruding the materials; the hydraulic press is used for driving the pressing plate to move, a telescopic rod is arranged in the hydraulic press, and the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod; the bracket is fixed above the processing table and used for mounting the hydraulic machine; the rubber lifting device comprises a rubber lifting device, a first mounting groove is formed in the processing table, a first pressing block box is arranged in the first mounting groove, a sliding plate is arranged at the bottom end of the first pressing block box, the sliding plate is connected with the first mounting groove in a sliding mode, a lifting assembly used for lifting the pressing block box is arranged on a support, a blanking plate is hinged to the pressing block box, the lifting assembly is utilized, the pressing block box can be lifted out of the processing table after rubber pressing blocks are completed, the blanking plate can automatically fall down, and therefore the purpose that materials processed in the pressing block box can be taken out more conveniently can be achieved.

Description

Rubber briquetting machine

Technical Field

The utility model discloses a rubber briquetting machine belongs to rubber processing technology field.

Background

A briquetting machine is equipment for extruding rubber raw materials into blocks, and is convenient for storage and transportation of rubber and subsequent processing.

To the briquetting machine that mentions, the briquetting machine for butadiene rubber that has patent application number CN201922016703.4 now, including base, bottom plate and concave box, the bottom plate is installed to base upper end inboard, and installs concave box on the bottom plate, and the recess track has all been opened to base upper end both sides, and the equal swing joint in bottom plate left and right sides has two gyro wheels, and the bottom plate passes through recess track and base swing joint, and bottom plate upper end middle part runs through and is provided with the through-hole, and bottom plate upper end four corners all opens there is the shrinkage pool.

The briquetting machine accessible of above-mentioned application is with the mode that concave box outwards pulled out, and more convenient is pressed into massive rubber and is taken out from concave box, and still can come to carry out more convenient dismantlement change to concave box through the mode of upwards lifting concave box, has solved the trouble of getting material and changing that general screw fixation's concave box leads to, but the required manual operation of above-mentioned application is also comparatively many, consequently this application has proposed another kind of technical scheme and has solved this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a rubber briquetting machine in order to solve foretell problem.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, rubber briquetting machine, include: the processing table is used for briquetting processing of rubber materials, and a briquetting box for placing the materials is arranged on the processing table; the pressing plate can extend into the pressing block box and is used for extruding the materials; the hydraulic press is used for driving the pressing plate to move, a telescopic rod is arranged in the hydraulic press, and the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod; the bracket is fixed above the processing table and used for mounting the hydraulic machine; the machining table is provided with a first mounting groove, the pressing block box is arranged in the first mounting groove, the bottom end of the pressing block box is provided with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is connected with the first mounting groove in a sliding mode, the support is provided with a lifting assembly used for lifting the pressing block box, and the pressing block box is hinged to a lower material plate.

Preferably, the lifting subassembly includes a plurality of slide bars and splint, slide bar one end and splint fixed connection, in addition have one end and support sliding connection, splint include fixed part and turnover portion, turnover portion articulates on the fixed part, be provided with on the both sides of briquetting box with splint matched with holding strip.

Preferably, a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position of the fixing part and the folding part.

Preferably, the sliding plate is provided with a plurality of dovetail grooves, and the bottom end of the pressing block box is provided with dovetail convex strips matched with the dovetail grooves.

Preferably, the telescopic rod is provided with a transmission assembly for driving the lifting assembly.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission plate and a compensation spring, the two ends of the transmission plate are respectively fixed with clamping plates positioned on the two sides of the pressing plate, the middle of the transmission plate is connected with the telescopic rod in a sliding mode, the compensation spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, a limiting protrusion is arranged on the telescopic rod, and the two ends of the compensation spring are respectively connected with the limiting protrusion and the transmission plate in an abutting mode.

Preferably, a plurality of mounting grooves II communicated with the mounting grooves I are formed in the machining table, and damping buffers are arranged in the mounting grooves II.

Preferably, a handle is arranged on one side, far away from the blanking plate, of the pressing block box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

set up the mounting groove on the processing bench of briquetting machine, and the briquetting box that will be used for placing the processing material sets up in the mounting groove, the briquetting box can slide from top to bottom in the mounting groove through the sliding plate of its below, when the clamp plate that is used for the extrusion material pushes down, can drive the lifting subassembly that sets up on the support and the holding strip on the briquetting box presss from both sides tight connection, consequently, when the material is processed, the rising of clamp plate can drive the together lifting of briquetting box, the lower flitch on the briquetting box after the lifting will be opened voluntarily, thereby let the operator can get the material, compare with prior art, the briquetting machine of this application will get the step of material and further retrench, the operator only needs to wait for processing to accomplish, then with the finished product from the interior direct taking out of briquetting box can, the efficiency of work has been increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in a first state;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the third state of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the compact case and the sliding plate according to the present invention;

figure 5 is a schematic view of the lifting assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the processing table and the damping buffer according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a processing table; 2. a briquetting box; 3. pressing a plate; 4. a hydraulic press; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a support; 7. a first mounting groove; 8. a sliding plate; 9. a blanking plate; 10. a slide bar; 11. a splint; 12. a fixed part; 13. a folding part; 14. clamping strips; 15. a dovetail groove; 16. dovetail convex strips; 17. a drive plate; 18. a compensation spring; 19. a limiting bulge; 20. a second mounting groove; 21. a damping buffer.

Detailed Description

In the following description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like refer to the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not refer to or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A rubber briquetting machine is shown in figure 1, and comprises a processing table 1, the processing table 1 is arranged at the lowest part of the whole equipment, briquetting of rubber materials is mainly completed on the processing table 1, as shown in figure 6, a mounting groove I7 is formed in the top surface of the processing table 1, a briquetting box 2 is arranged in the mounting groove I7, when briquetting processing of rubber is carried out, unprocessed rubber materials are required to be directly placed into the briquetting box 2, as shown in figure 1, a support 6 is connected to the top end of the processing table 1, the support 6 is fixed with the processing table 1 through four thicker support rods, a hydraulic machine 4 is fixed in the support 6 through a bolt nut, the hydraulic machine 4 is located at the highest end of the equipment, the telescopic rod 5 arranged at the lowest part of the hydraulic machine is driven to move upwards or downwards through a hydraulic transmission mode, a pressing plate 3 is fixed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 5, the pressing plate 3 is in a cuboid shape and is in clearance fit with the briquetting box 2, the hydraulic machine can be driven by the telescopic rod 5 to move, after the materials are placed in the briquetting box 2, the hydraulic machine 4 can be directly started, the hydraulic plate 3 can be embedded into the briquetting box 2 to be more suitable for processing of carbon-containing plastic materials, and the carbon blocks, the pressing plate 3 can be more suitable for processing, and the pressing of the carbon blocks, and the pressing of the rubber materials, and the carbon blocks, and the pressing plate can be more suitable for processing, and the carbon blocks can be processed more suitable for processing, and the carbon block pressing machine.

As shown in fig. 3, a sliding plate 8 is further disposed on the bottom end of the compact case 2, and the sliding plate 8 is slidably disposed in the first mounting groove 7, and can slide vertically upward or downward in the first mounting groove 7, and the compact case 2 can move together with the sliding plate 8, as shown in fig. 4, the compact case 3 and the sliding plate 8 are detachably connected, so that the compact case 3 can be conveniently replaced into different shapes, a plurality of dovetail grooves 15 are disposed on the top end of the sliding plate 8, and dovetail protruding strips 16 matched with the dovetail grooves 15 are disposed on the bottom end of the compact case 2, so that the dovetail protruding strips 16 on the compact case 2 can be connected together by aligning the dovetail protruding strips 16 on the sliding plate 8 with the dovetail grooves 15 from the side and embedding the dovetail protruding strips, and the dovetail protruding strips 16 can be taken out of the dovetail grooves 15 when the compact case 2 and the sliding plate 8 are detached, which is convenient and simple to operate, and the horizontal direction between the compact case 2 and the sliding plate 8 can be limited and can not be separated from each other because the compact case 2 can be conveniently taken out when the different compact cases 2 need to be replaced.

As shown in fig. 2, the bracket 6 is further provided with a lifting assembly, which includes four sliding rods 10 and two clamping plates 11, wherein the bottom end of the sliding rod 10 is fixedly connected with the clamping plates 11 by welding, and the other end is slidably connected with the bracket 6, so that the sliding rod 10 can slide on the bracket 6 in the vertical direction and drive the clamping plates 11 to move together when sliding, the four sliding rods 10 are respectively fixed at the two ends of the top of the two clamping plates 11, as shown in fig. 5, the clamping plates 11 are provided with two clamping legs, one of the clamping legs is integrally formed with the main body to form a fixing portion 12, the other clamping leg is connected with the main body in a hinged manner to form a folded portion 13, and a torsion spring is provided at the hinged portion of the fixing portion 12 and the folded portion 13, and the torsion spring is in a flat angle shape, so that the folded portion 13 can be kept in a vertical state when no other external force is applied.

As shown in fig. 4, the two sides of the compact case 2 are provided with the clamping strips 14 matched with the clamping plates 11, as shown in fig. 2, after the sliding rod 10 moves downwards continuously, the clamping plates 11 will contact with the clamping strips 14, the clamping strips 14 will push the folded parts 13 outwards, then under the action of the torsion spring, the folded parts 13 will return to the vertical state, at this time, the clamping strips 14 will be clamped by the clamping plates 11, as shown in fig. 3, after the clamping strips 14 are clamped by the clamping plates 11, the upward movement of the clamping plates 11 will drive the compact case 2 to be lifted upwards and extend out of the first mounting groove 7.

If fig. 2, fig. 3, be provided with drive assembly on the telescopic link 5, it includes driving plate 17 and compensating spring 18, wherein the both ends of driving plate 17 can be fixed mutually with the splint 11 that are located clamp plate 3 both sides respectively, and middle part and telescopic link 5 sliding connection, consequently when splint 11 removes, will drive driving plate 17 and together remove, and can not influence telescopic link 5, and compensating spring 18 then overlaps and locates on telescopic link 5, and be provided with spacing arch 19 on telescopic link 5, compensating spring 18's both ends respectively with spacing arch 19, driving plate 17 looks butt. Therefore, after the rubber pressing block is processed, the telescopic rod 5 moves downwards, the transmission plate 17 moves downwards together under the pushing of the limiting protrusion 19 and the compensation spring 18, the clamping plates 11 on the two sides are driven to move downwards, the clamping plates 11 can clamp the clamping strips 14, the descending degree of the telescopic rod 5 is different due to different compression degrees required by materials, the compensation spring 18 can compensate the difference distance, the clamping plates 11 move downwards firstly and clamp the clamping strips 14, and after the processing is completed, the pressing plate 3 moving upwards can push the transmission plate 17 to move upwards, the clamping plates 11 on the two sides drive the pressing block box 2 to lift the pressing block box 2, the step that an operator takes out the pressing block box 2 by himself is saved, and the operation is simpler and more convenient.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a blanking plate 9 is hinged to one side of the briquetting box 2, which is not provided with a handle, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the briquetting box 2 is located in the first mounting groove 7, due to space limitation, the blanking plate 9 can be tightly attached to the briquetting box 2, as shown in fig. 3, after the briquetting box 2 is lifted out of the first mounting groove 7, the blanking plate 9 can be turned outwards under the action of self weight, so that an operator can directly take out a finished product from the turned-open blanking plate 9 without opening the briquetting box 2 by himself, the operation is simpler and more convenient, after blanking is completed, the operator only needs to turn the turning part 13 of the clamping plate 11 by hands, so that the clamping of the clamping strip 14 by the clamping plate 11 is released, the briquetting box 2 can slide back to the first mounting groove 7 again, as shown in fig. 6, four second mounting grooves 20 communicated with the first mounting groove 7 are arranged in the processing table 1 and are distributed at four corners of the first mounting groove 7, and dampers 21 are arranged in the second mounting groove 20, which can weigh down to the first mounting groove 7, thereby prolonging the service life of the briquetting box 2.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Rubber briquetting machine, its characterized in that includes:

the processing table is used for briquetting processing of rubber materials, and a briquetting box for placing the materials is arranged on the processing table;

the pressing plate can extend into the pressing block box and is used for extruding the materials;

the hydraulic press is used for driving the pressing plate to move, a telescopic rod is arranged in the hydraulic press, and the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod;

the bracket is fixed above the processing table and used for mounting the hydraulic machine;

the processing table is provided with a first mounting groove, the pressing block box is arranged in the first mounting groove, the bottom end of the pressing block box is provided with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is connected with the first mounting groove in a sliding mode, the support is provided with a lifting assembly used for lifting the pressing block box, and the pressing block box is hinged to a lower material plate.

2. The rubber briquetting machine of claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a plurality of sliding rods and clamping plates, one ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the clamping plates, one ends of the sliding rods are connected with the support in a sliding mode, the clamping plates comprise fixing portions and folding portions, the folding portions are hinged to the fixing portions, and clamping strips matched with the clamping plates are arranged on two sides of the pressing block box.

3. The rubber briquetting machine of claim 2, wherein: and a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged part of the fixing part and the folding part.

4. The rubber briquetting machine of claim 1, wherein: the sliding plate is provided with a plurality of dovetail grooves, and dovetail convex strips matched with the dovetail grooves are arranged at the bottom end of the pressing block box.

5. The rubber briquetting machine of claim 2, wherein: and the telescopic rod is provided with a transmission assembly for driving the lifting assembly.

6. The rubber briquetting machine of claim 5, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a transmission plate and a compensation spring, the two ends of the transmission plate are fixed with clamping plates located on the two sides of the pressing plate respectively, the middle of the transmission plate is connected with the telescopic rod in a sliding mode, the telescopic rod is sleeved with the compensation spring, a limiting protrusion is arranged on the telescopic rod, and the two ends of the compensation spring are connected with the limiting protrusion and the transmission plate in an abutting mode respectively.

7. The rubber briquetting machine of claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of mounting grooves II communicated with the mounting grooves I are arranged in the processing table, and damping buffers are arranged in the mounting grooves II.

8. The rubber briquetting machine of claim 1, wherein: and a handle is arranged on one side of the pressing block box, which is far away from the lower material plate.