CN218659696U - Bubble removing device for clay brick blank beating - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a muddy adobe patting bubble removing device, including muddy brick extruder, cutting machine, conveyor belt mechanism keeps away from one end of muddy brick extruder installs reversing mechanism and patting mechanism, be provided with the plc controller near the muddy brick extruder, pat muddy adobe through this equipment, can effectively destroy the bubble in the muddy adobe, the surface quality after the muddy adobe of this equipment output toasts is better, the brick that this equipment produced is used for the artistic work of manual artist sculpture brick, can improve the artistic work of manual artist sculpture more pleasing to the eye through the bubble volume that reduces the muddy brick, it influences that the artistic work of brick sculpture is pleasing to the eye to reduce the bubble; the strength of the mud brick can be effectively improved by reducing the bubble amount of the mud brick, the stress is prevented from being concentrated at the bubble, and the mud brick produced by the equipment has higher surface quality and hardness.

Description

Bubble removing device for clay brick blank beating

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the clay brick production facility, concretely relates to clay brick base is patted and is removed bubble device.

Background

The existing mud brick production equipment is used for producing mud bricks, the extruded mud bricks are directly cut into fixed lengths through a cutting machine, the cut mud bricks are taken out and baked, the produced mud bricks contain a plurality of bubbles, and a brick carving handicraft life carries out carving through the brick heads, so that the attractiveness of brick carving products can be greatly reduced; when the mud bricks containing bubbles are used for bearing, stress is concentrated at the bubbles, the mud bricks are broken, and the structural strength is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a muddy adobe is patted and is removed bubble device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a adobe is patted and is removed bubble device, includes adobe extruder, cutting machine, conveyor belt mechanism, the adobe extruder closes on conveyor belt mechanism's arbitrary one end sets up, the cutting filament of cutting machine set up in the top of conveyer belt, the cutting machine, conveyor belt mechanism keeps away from reversing mechanism and patting mechanism are installed to the one end of adobe extruder, reversing mechanism includes bearing, workstation, revolving cylinder, the bearing is located the conveyer belt is kept away from the one end of adobe extruder, the workstation pass through revolving cylinder install in on the bearing, two centre gripping cylinders are installed to the top surface of workstation, two the centre gripping cylinder sets up on the contrary, install the push pedal on the clamping jaw of centre gripping cylinder, near the adobe extruder of adobe is provided with the plc controller, the plc controller with the adobe extruder the cutting machine the conveyor belt mechanism the revolving cylinder circuit the line connection of mechanism, patting mechanism can be to falling as for adobe patted to the adobe on the workstation.

Further, the flapping mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder, a supporting body, an operation shell, a flapping motor, a cam and a flapping plate, wherein the supporting body is connected with the supporting seat through the lifting cylinder, the operation shell is installed on the supporting body and is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity by a partition plate, the flapping motor is installed in the first cavity, the flapping plate is installed in the second cavity through a mandrel, a driving shaft of the flapping motor penetrates through the partition plate and is connected with the cam, the cam is located above the flapping plate, and the lifting cylinder, the flapping motor and the plc controller are connected through a line.

Furthermore, one side of the second cavity body close to the workbench is connected with a support frame body, and the clapper is installed on the support frame body through the mandrel.

Furthermore, first sensors are mounted at two ends of the bottom surface of the workbench, second sensors are mounted on the top surface of the supporting seat, and the first sensors and the second sensors are connected with the plc controller through lines.

Furthermore, a clapping groove matched with the clapping plate is formed in the push plate.

Further, install infrared sensor on the support frame body, infrared sensor with plc controller line connection.

Furthermore, the surfaces of the workbench, the push plate and the clapper are coated with fluorocarbon.

The utility model has the advantages that: the mud brick blank is flapped by the equipment, so that bubbles in the mud brick blank can be effectively destroyed, the surface quality of the baked mud brick blank produced by the equipment is better, the brick produced by the equipment is used for manual artistry to carve the brick carving artwork, the artwork carved by the manual artistry can be more attractive by reducing the amount of the bubbles of the mud brick, and the influence of the bubbles on the attractiveness of the brick carving artwork is reduced; the strength of the mud brick can be effectively improved by reducing the bubble amount of the mud brick, the stress is prevented from being concentrated at the bubble, and the mud brick produced by the equipment has higher surface quality and hardness.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of a second viewing angle of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the flapping mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front view of the middle reversing mechanism of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures mean: 1-a mud brick extruder; 2-a cutting machine; 3-a conveyor belt mechanism; 4-a supporting seat; 5-a workbench; 6-rotating the cylinder; 7-a clamping cylinder; 8-pushing the plate; 9-plc controller; 10-a lifting cylinder; 11-a support; 12-a work housing; 13-beating motor; 14-a cam; 15-clapping the board; 16-a separator; 17-a first cavity; 18-a second cavity; 19-a support frame body; 20-a first sensor; 21-a second sensor; 22-pat trough; 23-Infrared sensor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a mud brick adobe is patted and is removed bubble device, includes mud brick extruder 1, cutting machine 2, conveyor belt mechanism 3, mud brick extruder 1 closes on conveyor belt mechanism 3's arbitrary one end sets up, cutting wire of cutting machine 2 set up in the top of conveyer belt, cutting machine 2, conveyor belt mechanism 3 keeps away from reversing mechanism and patting mechanism are installed to mud brick extruder 1's one end, reversing mechanism includes bearing 4, workstation 5, revolving cylinder 6, bearing 4 is located the conveyer belt is kept away from the one end of mud brick extruder 1, workstation 5 through revolving cylinder 6 install in on bearing 4, two centre gripping cylinder 7, two are installed to workstation 5's top surface centre gripping cylinder 7 sets up on the contrary, install push pedal 8 on centre gripping cylinder 7's the clamping jaw, near mud brick extruder 1 is provided with plc controller 9, plc controller 9 with mud brick extruder 1 cutting machine 2 conveyor belt mechanism 3 revolving cylinder 6 circuit patting mechanism circuit connection, patting mechanism can be to falling as for the mud brick adobe patted on the workstation 5.

In this embodiment, the flapping mechanism includes a lifting cylinder 10, a support 11, a working housing 12, a flapping motor 13, a cam 14, and a flapping plate 15, where the support 11 is connected to the support base 4 through the lifting cylinder 10, the working housing 12 is mounted on the support 11, the working housing 12 is divided into a first cavity 17 and a second cavity 18 by a partition 16, the flapping motor 13 is mounted in the first cavity 17, the flapping plate 15 is mounted in the second cavity 18 through a mandrel, a driving shaft of the flapping motor 13 penetrates through the partition 16 and is connected to the cam 14, the cam 14 is located above the flapping plate 15, and the lifting cylinder 10, the flapping motor 13, and the plc controller 9 are connected by a line.

In this embodiment, a supporting frame 19 is connected to a side of the second cavity 18 close to the workbench 5, and the racket plate 15 is mounted on the supporting frame 19 through the mandrel.

By adopting the structure and adopting a split structure, the clappers 15 with different sizes are convenient to replace, and later-period maintenance and repair are also convenient.

In this embodiment, the two ends of the bottom surface of the worktable 5 are both provided with first sensors 20, the top surface of the supporting seat 4 is provided with second sensors 21, and the first sensors 20 and the second sensors 21 are connected with the plc controller 9 through lines.

In this embodiment, the pushing plate 8 is provided with a racket slot 22 adapted to the racket plate 15.

With the above structure, the depth of the clapper slot 22 is used for limiting the limit distance of the clapper 15 swinging downwards, and secondly, when the push plate 8 extrudes the mud strips, the clapper 15 can move simultaneously without stopping movement.

In this embodiment, support and install infrared sensor 23 on the support frame body 19, infrared sensor 23 with plc controller 9 line connection.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, pat the mud strip through utilizing the wobbling mode, control when infrared sensor 23 detects clappers 15 top and pat motor 13 shutdown, prevent the bodily injury of equipment damage and staff's operation in violation of rules and regulations.

In this embodiment, the surfaces of the workbench 5, the push plate 8, and the clapper 15 are coated with fluorocarbon.

The working principle is as follows: the staff pours mud into in to mud brick extruder 1 through equipment, the staff passes through each part of plc controller 9 control and moves according to the procedure, extrude mud into the bar through mud brick extruder 1, the mud strip falls on conveyor belt mechanism 3, cutting machine 2 carries out the equidistance to the mud strip and cuts off, the mud strip of unit length falls on workstation 5, the mud strip falls behind workstation 5, plc controller 9 control mud brick extruder 1, cutting machine 2, conveyor belt mechanism 3 stops the operation, plc controller 9 control lift cylinder 10 drives the casing of patting and descends, plc controller 9 control patting motor 13 moves, patting motor 13 drives cam 14 and rotates, cam 14 regularity drives clapper 15 and swings along the dabber, clapper 15 beats the mud strip repeatedly along with cam 14's rotation clapper 15, thereby destroy the integrality of bubble, in-process the slap strip becomes flat, plc controller 9 control centre gripping cylinder 7 holds together the mud strip, cam 14 rotates the number of times and centre gripping cylinder 7 operation number is 15 or 20:1, the number of times of alternating of patting and holding between the fingers is 4 at least, accomplish above-mentioned step back, plc controller 9 control lift cylinder 10 drives and beats the casing and rise, plc controller 9 control revolving cylinder 6 drives workstation 5 rotatory 180 degrees, the staff takes off the mud strip after patting from workstation 5, when plc controller 9 control revolving cylinder 6 drives workstation 5 rotatory 180 degrees, first sensor 20 is sensed to second sensor 21, second sensor 21 transmits the sensing signal for plc controller 9, plc controller 9 counts, every time sense once quantity increase, a mud strip quantity for calculate the output, and the mud strip quantity with the output is shown in man-machine interaction on the screen.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a mud adobe is patted and is removed bubble device, includes mud brick extruder, cutting machine, conveyor belt mechanism, the mud brick extruder closes on conveyor belt mechanism's arbitrary one end sets up, the cutting wire of cutting machine set up in the top of conveyer belt, the cutting machine, its characterized in that: conveyer belt mechanism keeps away from reversing mechanism and patting mechanism are installed to the one end of mud brick extruder, reversing mechanism includes bearing, workstation, revolving cylinder, the bearing is located the conveyer belt is kept away from the one end of mud brick extruder, the workstation pass through revolving cylinder install in on the bearing, two centre gripping cylinders, two are installed to the top surface of workstation centre gripping cylinder sets up on the contrary, install the push pedal on the clamping jaw of centre gripping cylinder, near mud brick extruder is provided with the plc controller, the plc controller with the mud brick extruder the cutting machine conveyer belt mechanism the revolving cylinder circuit patting mechanism line connection, patting mechanism can be to falling as to earth brick base on the workstation is patted.

2. A adobe patting bubble removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the flapping mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder, a supporting body, an operation shell, a flapping motor, a cam and a flapping plate, wherein the supporting body is connected with the supporting seat through the lifting cylinder, the operation shell is installed on the supporting body, the operation shell is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity through a partition plate in the left-right direction, the flapping motor is installed in the first cavity, the flapping plate is installed in the second cavity through a mandrel, a driving shaft of the flapping motor penetrates through the partition plate and is connected with the cam, the cam is located above the flapping plate, and the lifting cylinder, the flapping motor and the plc controller are connected through a circuit.

3. A adobe patting bubble removing device according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the second cavity close to the workbench is connected with a support frame body, and the clapper is installed on the support frame body through the mandrel.

4. A adobe patting bubble removing device according to claim 1, wherein: first sensors are mounted at two ends of the bottom surface of the workbench, second sensors are mounted on the top surface of the supporting seat, and the first sensors and the second sensors are connected with the plc controller through lines.

5. A adobe patting bubble removing device according to claim 2, wherein: the pushing plate is provided with a clapper groove matched with the clapper.

6. A adobe patting bubble removing device according to claim 3, wherein: install infrared sensor on the support frame body, infrared sensor with plc controller line connection.

7. A adobe patting bubble removing device according to claim 2, wherein: the surfaces of the workbench, the push plate and the clapper are coated with fluorocarbon.

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