CN218657713U

CN218657713U - High-efficient automatic female machine of wearing

Info

Publication number: CN218657713U
Application number: CN202222447402.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘运昌; 刘运涛; 刘运召; 郑月岭; 史乃刚
Original assignee: Handan Zhaoyun Power Fastener Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Handan Zhaoyun Power Fastener Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-15
Filing date: 2022-09-15
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a nut spiral shell closes equipment technical field, and discloses a female machine is worn in high-efficient automation, including the workstation, the workstation lateral wall is fixed with first casing, and the workstation bottom is fixed with the supporting leg, and first casing lateral wall is fixed with two cylinders, and the workstation top is provided with the hopper, and the hopper is the wedge form, and the hopper bottom is fixed with two and passes the guide slot. The utility model discloses in, the sleeve pipe slides to the horizontal pole direction, thereby shrink and expose the stopper, the stopper at middle part carries out spacing block with the interior hexagonal recess of bolt head this moment, thereby make the bolt can't rotate when screwing in, through such a mode, make this equipment be applicable to the interior hexagonal bolt of equidimension not fix spacingly, the invalid spiral shell that prevents the bolt rotation phenomenon appears when screwing in closes, traditional equipment relatively, this equipment prevents its rotation when fixing the bolt of equidimension not, it is more convenient and have the variety to use.

Description

High-efficient automatic female machine of wearing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nut spiral shell closes equipment technical field, especially relates to a female machine is worn in high-efficient automation.

Background

The nut is a part for tightly connecting mechanical equipment, the nut and the bolt with the same specification can be connected together through the inner thread, and the automatic nut wearing machine is equipment for automatically screwing the nut on the bolt.

The Chinese patent discloses: an automatic nut machine, patent application No.: 201920347877.6, this patent "the upper end fixedly connected with L template of mount pad, the upper end fixedly connected with mounting panel of L template, backup pad fixed connection is passed through with the bottom of L template to the mounting panel, electronic guide rail is installed to one side of L template, the servo motor of the electronic guide rail of drive is installed to the upper end of mounting panel, sliding connection has top shoe and lower slider on the electronic guide rail, one side fixedly connected with top board of top shoe, one side fixedly connected with holding down plate of lower slider, the circular shape handle hole has been seted up to the upper end of top shoe, circular shape jack has been seted up to the upper end of holding down plate, install the casing on the mount pad, install the lifter plate on the casing, hexagonal hole has been seted up on the lifter plate, the downthehole rotator of installing of hexagon, the lower extreme of rotator is equipped with the nut".

However, the device can only be suitable for bolts of fixed models when in use, and is not suitable for fixing socket head cap screws of different sizes when the bolts are subjected to limiting screwing, so that a high-efficiency automatic female wearing machine is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses solve the technical problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a female machine is worn in high-efficient automation.

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme, a female machine is worn automatically to high efficiency, comprises a workbench, the workstation lateral wall is fixed with first casing, the workstation bottom is fixed with the supporting leg, first casing lateral wall is fixed with two cylinders, the workstation top is provided with the hopper, the hopper is the wedge, the hopper bottom is fixed with two and passes the guide slot, two the cylinder free end all is provided with rotating assembly, the workstation top is provided with screw rod conveying component, the inside fixed subassembly that is provided with of screw rod conveying component, fixed subassembly includes the second casing, the one end that second shells inner wall deviates from rotating assembly is fixed with the even spring of equidistance, every spring free end all is fixed with the stopper, second shells inner wall is fixed with the horizontal pole, horizontal pole quantity accords with the spring, every the horizontal pole inner wall all cup joints with the sleeve pipe.

Preferably, the free tail end of each transverse rod is connected with a sleeve in a sliding mode, and the inner wall of each sleeve is sleeved with the outer end of each transverse rod.

Preferably, the top end of the workbench is provided with a pneumatic mechanical arm with two transmission bolts.

Preferably, the inner wall of the rotating assembly is hexagonal.

Preferably, the outer ends of the two rotating assemblies are provided with transmission tracks, and the two rotating assemblies are mutually connected in a transmission manner through the transmission tracks.

Preferably, the inner wall of the hopper is in a wedge shape, and the inner wall of the hopper is communicated with the inner wall of the conduction groove.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a female machine is worn in high-efficient automation. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This high-efficient automatic female machine of wearing, make the nut carry out the array through the conduction groove through the inside vibrations of hopper, make the nut remove to the rotating assembly inner wall through the cylinder drive in, pneumatic mechanical arm drives two bolts this moment and inserts inside the fixed subassembly, when the bolt inserts, the bolt head inserts and makes the sleeve pipe carry on spacingly, partial sleeve pipe slides to the horizontal pole direction, thereby shrink and expose the stopper, the stopper at middle part carries out spacing block with the interior hexagonal groove of bolt head this moment, thereby make the bolt can't rotate when screwing in, through such a mode, make this equipment be applicable to the interior hexagonal bolt of equidimension not fix spacingly, the invalid spiral shell that the phenomenon appears in the spiral shell of preventing when screwing in, traditional equipment relatively, this equipment prevents its rotation when fixing the bolt of equidimension not, it is convenient more convenient and have the variety to use.

(2) This female machine is worn in high-efficient automation, through the not equidimension bolt that is applicable to of fixed subassembly, the manual mode of dismantling fixed subassembly of the manual relatively tradition of this equipment has reduced the hand labor power, and the mode that closes is screwed to this equipment duplex position, has guaranteed productivity ratio, has improved work efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, proportion, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and the modification of any structure, the change of proportion relation or the adjustment of size all fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the purpose which can be achieved by the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second housing structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the fixing assembly of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings: 11. a work table; 12. a first housing; 13. supporting legs; 14. a cylinder; 15. a hopper; 16. a conveying groove; 17. a rotating assembly; 18. a drive track; 19. a pneumatic mechanical arm; 20. a screw conveying assembly; 21. a fixing assembly; 22. a cross bar; 23. a sleeve; 24. a spring; 25. a limiting block; 26. a second housing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): the utility model provides a female machine is worn in high-efficient automation, as shown in fig. 1-3, including workstation 11, workstation 11 lateral wall is fixed with first casing 12, workstation 11 bottom mounting has supporting leg 13, first casing 12 lateral wall is fixed with two cylinders 14, workstation 11 top is provided with hopper 15, hopper 15 is the wedge form, hopper 15 bottom mounting has two biography guide slots 16, two cylinders 14 free ends all are provided with rotating assembly 17 and rotating assembly 17 fixed mounting in the upper end of workstation 11, screw rod conveying component 20 is installed to workstation 11 top both sides, one side of screw rod conveying component 20 is provided with the fixed subassembly 21 of installing on workstation 11 lateral wall.

Fixed subassembly 21 includes second casing 26, and the one end that the second casing 26 inner wall deviates from rotating assembly 17 is fixed with the even spring 24 of equidistance, and every spring 24 free end all is fixed with stopper 25, and second casing 26 inner wall is fixed with horizontal pole 22, and horizontal pole 22 quantity accords with spring 24, and every horizontal pole 22 inner wall all cup joints with sleeve pipe 23, and every horizontal pole 22 free end all sliding connection has sleeve pipe 23, and every sleeve pipe 23 inner wall all cup joints with horizontal pole 22 outer end.

The top end of the workbench 11 is provided with two pneumatic mechanical arms 19 for conveying bolts, the inner walls of the rotating assemblies 17 are in a hexagonal shape, the outer ends of the two rotating assemblies 17 are provided with transmission tracks 18, the two rotating assemblies 17 are in transmission connection with each other through the transmission tracks 18, the inner walls of the hoppers 15 are in a wedge shape, the inner walls of the hoppers are communicated with the inner walls of the transmission grooves 16, the hoppers 15 vibrate to enable nuts inside to move to the inside of the transmission grooves 16 through the inner walls, the nuts are located in the transmission grooves 16 in an array mode, the two nuts are driven by the air cylinders 14 to move to the inside of the rotating assemblies 17 to be fixed, at the moment, the pneumatic mechanical arms 19 insert the bolts into the fixing assemblies 21, the cross rods 22 and the sleeves 23 inside the fixing assemblies 21 are inserted into the inner hexagonal grooves 23, the sleeves 23 are extruded towards the cross rods 22 through the planes of the bolt heads, the limiting blocks 25 move towards the inner walls of the second shell 26 through the springs 24 to clamp the inner hexagonal grooves of the bolts, and therefore, the equipment is suitable for clamping of hexagonal grooves with different sizes, and has more diversity in use.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

the first step is as follows: the nuts are arrayed through the transmission groove 16 by the internal vibration of the hopper 15, the nuts are driven by the air cylinder 14 to move to the inner wall of the rotating component 17, at the moment, the pneumatic mechanical arm 19 drives two bolts to be inserted into the fixing component 21, when the bolts are inserted, the heads of the bolts are inserted to limit the position of the sleeve 23, part of the sleeve 23 slides towards the direction of the cross rod 22 to shrink to expose the limit block 25, the limit block 25 in the middle part limits and clamps the inner hexagonal grooves in the heads of the bolts, so that the bolts cannot rotate during screwing, and in such a way, the equipment is suitable for fixing and limiting inner hexagonal bolts of different sizes, invalid screwing of the rotation phenomenon of the bolts during screwing is prevented, and compared with traditional equipment, the equipment prevents the bolts of different sizes from rotating while being fixed, and is more convenient and diversified to use.

The second step: through the not equidimension bolt that is applicable to of fixed subassembly 21, this equipment is manual relatively and is dismantled fixed subassembly 21 mode, has reduced the hand labor power, and this equipment duplex position carries out the mode of spiral shell, has guaranteed productivity ratio, has improved work efficiency.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles and principal features of the invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a female machine is worn in high-efficient automation, includes the workstation, the workstation lateral wall is fixed with first casing, its characterized in that: the workstation bottom end is fixed with the supporting leg, first casing lateral wall is fixed with two cylinders, the workstation top is provided with the hopper, the hopper is the wedge form, the hopper bottom end is fixed with two and passes the guide slot, two the cylinder free end all is provided with rotating assembly, the workstation top is provided with screw rod conveying assembly, the inside fixed subassembly that is provided with of screw rod conveying assembly, fixed subassembly includes the second casing, the one end that second shells inner wall deviates from rotating assembly is fixed with the even spring of equidistance, every the spring free end all is fixed with the stopper, second shells inner wall is fixed with the horizontal pole, horizontal pole quantity conforms to with the spring, every the horizontal pole inner wall all cup joints with the sleeve pipe.

2. An efficient automatic mother wearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: every the equal sliding connection of horizontal pole free end has the sleeve pipe, every the intraductal wall of cover all cup joints with the horizontal pole outer end.

3. An efficient automatic mother wearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the top end of the workbench is provided with two pneumatic mechanical arms for conveying bolts.

4. An efficient automatic mother wearing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner wall of the rotating component is hexagonal.

5. An efficient automatic mother wearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the outer ends of the two rotating assemblies are provided with transmission tracks, and the two rotating assemblies are in transmission connection with each other through the transmission tracks.

6. An efficient automatic mother wearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the hopper is wedge-shaped, and the inner wall of the hopper is communicated with the inner wall of the conduction groove.