CN218656646U

CN218656646U - Multi-station screw heading machine

Info

Publication number: CN218656646U
Application number: CN202221824851.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭书琴; 杨继
Original assignee: Dongguan Jinri Hardware Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Jinri Hardware Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-15
Filing date: 2022-07-15
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick-witted equipment technical field of taking lead specifically is a machine is taken lead to multistation screw. The utility model provides a multistation screw machine of taking lead, includes the main part, the main part is the cavity structure, the main part internal fixation is provided with the baffle, the baffle divide into the working chamber with the main part and accomodates the chamber, accomodate the bottom that the chamber is located the main part cavity, the upper portion of working chamber is provided with the processing agency, the lower part of working chamber is provided with slewing mechanism and transport mechanism, slewing mechanism links up the cooperation with transport mechanism, the fixed baffle that is provided with in the working chamber, the transport mechanism installation sets up on the baffle, one side of working chamber is provided with fixed establishment, and slewing mechanism and fixed establishment are near the cooperation. The feeding and discharging of the screw can be achieved through the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and the working efficiency is greatly improved. The processing mechanism realizes the processing of screws with various specifications by replacing the punch.

Description

Multi-station screw heading machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a quick-witted equipment technical field of taking lead specifically is a machine is taken lead to multistation screw.

Background

A heading machine belongs to cold heading equipment and is mainly used for forming the head of a screw product. However, the existing heading machine usually has only one station, can only process screws of the same specification, is troublesome to replace, and cannot meet the requirements of current order type production. In addition, the screw feeding and discharging can not be carried out in the working process of the heading machine by self, and the screw can not be automatically collected after the screw is processed, so that the screw feeding and discharging can be manually collected, and the working efficiency is low. In addition, the replacement time is too long again, the operation is complicated, and the working efficiency is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides a multistation screw machine of taking lead.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a multistation screw machine of taking lead, includes the main part, the main part is the cavity structure, the main part internal fixation is provided with the baffle, the baffle divide into the working chamber with the main part and accomodates the chamber, accomodate the bottom that the chamber is located the main part cavity, the upper portion of working chamber is provided with the processing agency, the lower part of working chamber is provided with slewing mechanism and transport mechanism, slewing mechanism links up the cooperation with transport mechanism, the fixed baffle that is provided with in the working chamber, the transport mechanism installation sets up on the baffle, one side of working chamber is provided with fixed establishment, and slewing mechanism and fixed establishment are near the cooperation.

Further, the processing mechanism comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the working cavity in the main body, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the first motor, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and two punches are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the supporting plate.

Further, slewing mechanism includes the second motor, the fixed second motor that is provided with in working chamber bottom, the output shaft of second motor passes the baffle and extends to the baffle top, the fixed working plate that is provided with in output shaft upper end of second motor, evenly be provided with a plurality of processing position on the working plate, the lower surface of working plate is provided with the pivot that a plurality of and processing position correspond, it is provided with the magnetic block to rotate in every pivot, it locates the epaxial torsional spring of commentaries on classics to fix being provided with the cover between magnetic block and the pivot.

Further, the conveying mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, the baffle is provided with the first rotating shaft in a rotating mode, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the working cavity in a rotating mode, a disc and a second bevel gear are fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the output shaft of the first motor is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft through a transmission belt.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the main body are provided with hole grooves, a collecting box and a material box are correspondingly arranged at each hole groove, the collecting box and the material box are fixedly arranged on the main body, a second guide rail is arranged above the disc, four second support rods are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the second guide rail, the lower end of each second support rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, a notch is formed in the disc, the notch in the disc corresponds to a sliding groove between the second guide rails, one end of each second guide rail penetrates through the hole grooves and is positioned in the material box, the other end of each second guide rail is arranged corresponding to a machining position, four first support rods are fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of each baffle, a first guide rail is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each first support rod, one end of each first guide rail is arranged corresponding to the machining position, and the other end of each first guide rail penetrates through the hole grooves and is positioned in the collecting box.

Furthermore, a magnetism isolating plate is fixedly arranged on the baffle plate, corresponds to the first guide rail and is positioned below the working plate.

Further, fixed establishment includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate that is provided with in one side of main part, the fixed plate internal fixation is provided with three telescopic link, the fixed splint that is provided with of telescopic link end, the counter bore has been seted up on the splint, the counter bore on the splint corresponds the setting with the processing station on the working plate, the upper surface of splint and the same horizontal plane setting of upper surface of working plate.

Furthermore, a cabinet door is movably mounted on the outer side of the containing cavity.

Furthermore, the whole second guide rail is of a Z-shaped structure and is obliquely arranged, the corners of the second guide rail are of a right-angle structure, and the middle joining section of the second guide rail is horizontally arranged and corresponds to the disc.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model relates to a multistation screw machine of taking lead has following beneficial effect:

this machine of taking lead of multistation screw is provided with slewing mechanism and transport mechanism, and the working plate design on the slewing mechanism has a plurality of stations, when processing the screw, can realize changing the collection to the screw that other stations are vacant and have been processed through first guide rail and second guide rail, great improvement work efficiency. The processing mechanism is simple in structure, simple in working principle and easy to maintain and use, and screws of various specifications can be processed by replacing the punch.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the hydraulic cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 3 a according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at B in fig. 3;

fig. 6 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 6 at C according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the working plate of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the working plate and the supporting plate.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a cabinet door; 3. a collection box; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a splint; 7. a working plate; 8. a punch; 9. a support plate; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. a first motor; 12. a first guide rail; 13. a first support bar; 14. a magnetic shield plate; 15. a second motor; 16. a transmission belt; 17. a second support bar; 18. a first rotating shaft; 19. a disc; 20. a magnetic block; 21. processing stations; 22. a second guide rail; 23. a notch; 24. a material box; 25. a first bevel gear; 26. a second rotating shaft; 27. a second bevel gear; 28. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

a multi-station screw heading machine comprises a main body 1. The main body 1 is a cavity structure. The main part 1 internal fixation is provided with the baffle, the baffle is divided into working chamber and accomodates the chamber with main part 1, accomodate the bottom that the chamber is located the main part 1 cavity. The outside movable mounting who accomodates the chamber has cabinet door 2 to conveniently place various processing drifts 8.

And a processing mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the working cavity. And the lower part of the working cavity is provided with a rotating mechanism and a conveying mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is connected and matched with the conveying mechanism. A baffle is fixedly arranged in the working cavity, and the conveying mechanism is arranged on the baffle. One side of the working cavity is provided with a fixing mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is closely matched with the fixing mechanism.

The rotating mechanism comprises a second motor 15, and the second motor 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the working cavity. The output shaft of second motor 15 passes the baffle and extends to the work intracavity of baffle top, the fixed working plate 7 that is provided with in output shaft upper end of second motor 15, evenly be provided with a plurality of station 21 that adds on the working plate 7, the lower surface of working plate 7 is provided with the pivot 28 that a plurality of and station 21 correspond, it is provided with magnetic block 20 to rotate on every pivot 28. A torsion spring sleeved on the rotating shaft 28 is fixedly arranged between the magnetic block 20 and the rotating shaft 28. To facilitate initial fixation of the screw.

The transfer mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 18, and the baffle is provided with the first rotating shaft 18 in a rotating way. A first bevel gear 25 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first rotating shaft 18. A second rotating shaft 26 is rotatably arranged on one side of the inner wall of the working cavity, and a disc 19 and a second bevel gear 27 are fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 26. The first bevel gear 25 is engaged with the second bevel gear 27, and the output shaft of the second motor 15 is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft 18 through the transmission belt 16. And a driving wheel matched with the driving belt 16 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 15 and the first rotating shaft 18.

A second guide rail 22 is arranged above the disc 19. The second guide rail 22 is integrally of a Z-shaped structure, and is integrally inclined at a certain angle, and the corner thereof is of a right-angle structure, and the middle joining section thereof is horizontally arranged and is arranged corresponding to the disc 19. The lower surface of the second guide rail 22 is fixedly provided with four second support bars 17. The lower end of the second support rod 17 is fixedly connected with the baffle. The disc 19 is provided with a notch 23, and the notch 23 on the disc 19 corresponds to the sliding groove of the middle connecting section on the second guide rail 22.

Two hole grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the main body 1, and a collecting box 3 and a material box 24 are correspondingly arranged at each hole groove. The collecting box 3 and the material box 24 are fixedly arranged on the main body 1. One end of the second guide rail 22 penetrates through the hole groove and is positioned in the material box 24, and the other end of the second guide rail 22 is arranged corresponding to the processing station 21.

And four first supporting rods 13 are fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the baffle. The upper end of the first support rod 13 is fixedly provided with a first guide rail 12, and one end of the first guide rail 12 is arranged corresponding to the processing position 21. The other end of said first guide 12 passes through the aperture slot and is inside the collecting chamber 3.

A magnetic isolation plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the baffle plate, and the magnetic isolation plate 14 is arranged corresponding to the first guide rail 12 and is positioned below the working plate 7. The magnetic shield 14 cooperates with the magnetic block 20. When the magnetic block 20 and the processing position 21 corresponding to the magnetic block 20 move to the position corresponding to the first guide rail 12, the magnetic isolation plate 14 stirs and twists the magnetic block 20 to be away from the corresponding processing position 21, meanwhile, the magnetic isolation plate 14 is located between the magnetic block 20 and the corresponding processing position 21, and the magnetic isolation plate 14 isolates the magnetic attraction force between the magnetic block 20 and the screw, so that the screw slides into the collection box 3 through the first guide rail 12 under the action of gravity.

The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate 4. One side of main part 1 is fixed and is provided with fixed plate 4, fixed plate 4 internal fixation is provided with three telescopic link 5. And a clamping plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 5. The clamping plate 6 is provided with a counter bore, and the counter bore on the clamping plate 6 is arranged corresponding to the processing position on the working plate 7. The upper surface of the clamping plate 6 and the upper surface of the working plate 7 are arranged on the same horizontal plane, so that screws on the processing positions 21 can be further fixed.

The processing mechanism comprises a first motor 11, wherein the first motor 11 is fixedly arranged at the top end of a working cavity in the main body 1. The lower end of an output shaft of the first motor 11 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder 10, the lower end of a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 9, and the left end and the right end of the supporting plate 9 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with two punches 8. The punch 8 is matched with a processing position 21 between the working plate 7 and the clamping plate 6 to work, so that the head of the screw can be processed conveniently.

During the use, according to the difference of needs processing screw specification, can select suitable two kinds of drifts 8 from accomodating the intracavity, install both ends about backup pad 9 respectively with two kinds of drifts 8. The screw to be machined is put into the material box 24, and one screw in the material box 24 slides to the first corner of the second guide rail 22 through the second guide rail 22 and stops moving.

The second motor 15 is started, the output shaft rotates to drive the working plate 7 to rotate, the output shaft rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 18 to rotate through the transmission belt 16, the first rotating shaft 18 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 25 to rotate, the first bevel gear 25 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 27 to rotate, the second bevel gear 27 rotates to drive the circular plate 19 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 26, the circular plate 19 rotates to enable the notch 23 on the circular plate 19 to be just aligned and drive the screw at the first corner in the second guide rail 22 to move along the middle connecting section, when the screw moves to a certain position in the middle connecting section of the second guide rail 22, the screw can be separated from the notch on the circular plate 19 and reach the first corner in the second guide rail 22, namely, the tail end of the middle connecting section is arranged, then the screw slides to the corresponding processing position 21 under the action of gravity, and the magnetic block 20 can fix the screw in the processing position 21.

The working plate 7 drives the screw to rotate for a certain angle and corresponds to the fixing mechanism, and the telescopic rod 5 pushes the clamping plate 6 to further fix the screw, so that the screw is not easy to loosen during processing.

And simultaneously, starting the first motor 11, adjusting the punch 8 on the supporting plate 9 to be right above the screw at the processing position 21 between the working plate 7 and the clamping plate 6 through an output shaft on the first motor 11, starting the hydraulic cylinder 10, and pushing the supporting plate 9 to move downwards through the hydraulic rod so that the punch 8 processes the screw.

After the processing is finished, the second motor 15 is started, the processed screw corresponds to the first guide rail 12, meanwhile, the magnetism between the screw and the magnetic block 20 is cut off by the magnetic isolation plate 14 on the baffle plate through the rotating shaft 28, and the screw is separated from the working position 21 on the working plate 7 under the action of gravity and slides into the collecting box 3 through the first guide rail 12, so that the collecting effect is achieved. And then the circular reciprocating motion is carried out, the continuous multi-station processing is completed, the time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multistation screw machine of taking lead which characterized in that: the novel multifunctional electric cooker comprises a main body (1), the main body (1) is of a cavity structure, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the main body (1), the partition plate divides the main body (1) into a working chamber and a storage chamber, the storage chamber is located at the bottom of the cavity of the main body (1), a processing mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the working chamber, a rotating mechanism and a conveying mechanism are arranged on the lower portion of the working chamber, the rotating mechanism is connected with the conveying mechanism in a matched mode, a baffle is fixedly arranged in the working chamber, the conveying mechanism is installed and arranged on the baffle, a fixing mechanism is arranged on one side of the working chamber, and the rotating mechanism and the fixing mechanism are closely matched.

2. The multi-station screw heading machine according to claim 1, further comprising: the processing mechanism comprises a first motor (11), wherein the first motor (11) is fixedly arranged at the top end of a working cavity in the main body (1), a hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the first motor (11), a supporting plate (9) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (10), and two punches (8) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the supporting plate (9).

3. The multi-station screw heading machine according to claim 1, further comprising: slewing mechanism includes second motor (15), the fixed second motor (15) that is provided with in working chamber bottom, the output shaft of second motor (15) passes the baffle and extends to the baffle top, the fixed working plate (7) that is provided with in output shaft upper end of second motor (15), evenly be provided with a plurality of processing position (21) on working plate (7), the lower surface of working plate (7) is provided with pivot (28) that a plurality of and processing position (21) correspond, it is provided with magnetic block (20) to rotate on every pivot (28), the fixed torsional spring that the cover was located in pivot (28) that is provided with between magnetic block (20) and pivot (28).

4. The multi-station screw heading machine according to claim 2, further comprising: the conveying mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (18), the baffle is provided with the first rotating shaft (18) in a rotating mode, a first bevel gear (25) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first rotating shaft (18), a second rotating shaft (26) is rotatably arranged on one side of the inner wall of the working cavity, a disc (19) and a second bevel gear (27) are fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft (26), the first bevel gear (25) is meshed with the second bevel gear (27), and an output shaft of the first motor (11) is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft (18) through a transmission belt (16).

5. The multi-station screw heading machine according to claim 4, further comprising: the processing device is characterized in that hole grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the main body (1), a collecting box (3) and a material box (24) are correspondingly arranged at each hole groove, the collecting box (3) and the material box (24) are fixedly arranged on the main body (1), a second guide rail (22) is arranged above the disc (19), four second support rods (17) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the second guide rail (22), the lower end of each second support rod (17) is fixedly connected with a baffle, a notch (23) is formed in the disc (19), the notch (23) in the disc (19) corresponds to a sliding groove between the second guide rails (22), one end of each second guide rail (22) penetrates through the hole groove and is located inside the material box (24), the other end of each second guide rail (22) corresponds to the processing position (21), four first support rods (13) are fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of each baffle, a first guide rail (12) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each first guide rail (12), and the other end of each first guide rail (12) penetrates through the collecting box (3).

6. A multi-station screw heading machine according to claim 5, further comprising: the baffle is fixedly provided with a magnetism isolating plate (14), and the magnetism isolating plate (14) is arranged corresponding to the first guide rail (12) and is positioned below the working plate (7).

7. The multi-station screw heading machine according to claim 1, further comprising: fixing mechanism includes fixed plate (4), fixed plate (4) are provided with to one side of main part (1) is fixed, fixed plate (4) internal fixation is provided with three telescopic link (5), the flexible end of telescopic link (5) is fixed and is provided with splint (6), the counter bore has been seted up on splint (6), the counter bore on splint (6) corresponds the setting with the processing position on working plate (7), the upper surface of splint (6) and the same horizontal plane setting of upper surface of working plate (7).

8. A multi-station screw heading machine according to claim 5, further comprising: a cabinet door (2) is movably arranged on the outer side of the containing cavity.

9. A multi-station screw heading machine according to claim 5, further comprising: the whole second guide rail (22) is of a Z-shaped structure and is obliquely arranged, the corners of the second guide rail are of a right-angle structure, and the middle connecting section is horizontally arranged and corresponds to the disc (19).