CN218656084U - Continuous-row heating fermentation system of garbage disposal pit - Google Patents
Continuous-row heating fermentation system of garbage disposal pit Download PDFInfo
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- CN218656084U CN218656084U CN202223227254.6U CN202223227254U CN218656084U CN 218656084 U CN218656084 U CN 218656084U CN 202223227254 U CN202223227254 U CN 202223227254U CN 218656084 U CN218656084 U CN 218656084U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment hole is arranged heating fermentation system even, including the refuse treatment room, the gallery of rubbish hole and two segmentation designs, be provided with the lift slabstone between gallery and the rubbish hole, the top of lift slabstone is provided with elevating system, the rubbish hole is provided with gaseous heating device, gaseous heating device includes the intake pipe, one-level heating tube row and second grade heating tube row, the heating end of second grade heating tube row is provided with a plurality of horizontally grid boards, the inlet end of intake pipe is provided with electric heater and fan, the fan heats the air towards the inside air carrying of electric heater, the top of rubbish hole is provided with movable roof, movable roof's bottom is provided with the cushion cap, from 1# stove overgrate air evaporate in advance ware bypass pipeline take over to three group phi 108 heating pipelines of south wall of refuse treatment hole 19.5m platform. The device has reasonable design, simple structure and short fermentation period, is favorable for improving the utilization rate of the garbage disposal pit, and is suitable for large-scale popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, a refuse treatment hole is heating fermentation system even arranged is related to.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated. Most of the garbage which can be utilized by fermentation is transported to a garbage disposal pit for corresponding fermentation treatment.
Many garbage disposal pits adopt natural fermentation, so that the fermentation treatment has the problem of low efficiency, particularly in winter, and the problem of excessive storage of the garbage disposal pits is easy to occur.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to the technical problem that foretell waste disposal hole exists, provide a reasonable in design, simple structure, fermentation period short and be favorable to improving the waste disposal hole even arrange heating fermentation system of waste disposal hole utilization ratio.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a technical scheme do, the utility model provides a refuse treatment hole is row heating fermentation system even, including a plurality of refuse treatment rooms, the refuse treatment room is provided with into the car mouth, the emission side of refuse treatment room is provided with the gallery, the end of gallery is provided with the rubbish hole, and is a plurality of the refuse treatment room sets up and its public rubbish hole of emission side by side, the gallery includes that the inclination of two first inclined plane and the second inclined plane that connect gradually and first inclined plane is greater than the inclination on second inclined plane, be provided with the lift slabstone between gallery and the rubbish hole, the top of lift slabstone is provided with elevating system, the feed end in rubbish hole is provided with the spacing wall platform with the bottom complex of lift slabstone, the rubbish hole is provided with gaseous heating device, gaseous heating device is including the one-level heating tube row and the second grade heating tube row that distribute from top to bottom, the heating plate is unsettled in the gallery face in the rubbish hole, the one-level heating tube row is provided with the second grade heating tube row and is connected through the connection of air heater the air heater and is provided with the top of the adjacent air intake pipe and is provided with the air heater and is carried the top to the top of a plurality of carrying on the adjacent heat roof.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a rope, a fixed pulley is arranged at the top corner of the garbage treatment chamber, the rope bypasses the fixed pulley and is connected with a paying-off wheel arranged at the top of the garbage treatment chamber, the paying-off wheel is in transmission connection through a rotating shaft, and a speed reduction motor is arranged at the transmission end of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the length of the primary heating tube bank is smaller than that of the secondary heating tube bank, and the primary heating tube bank comprises a plurality of declination heating air outlet tubes.
Preferably, the center track of the primary heating pipe row is in a C shape, the C-shaped opening faces the tunnel direction, and a plurality of horizontal heating air outlet pipes extending towards the center direction of the garbage pit are arranged on the primary heating pipe row.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in with positive effect:
1. the utility model provides a garbage disposal pit continuous heating fermentation system, the two-section design of the tunnel lengthens the feeding caliber of the tunnel, which is beneficial to enlarging the unloading area and improving the unloading efficiency; the lifting stone plate can seal the tunnel, so that excessive garbage is prevented from entering the garbage pit; the movable top plate can be used for capping the garbage pit, so that the safety of the garbage disposal pit is improved; the gas heating device is used for heating from different positions of the garbage pit, and the period is shorter than that of natural fermentation. The device has reasonable design, simple structure and short fermentation period, is favorable for improving the utilization rate of the garbage disposal pit, and is suitable for large-scale popularization.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a side view of a continuous row heating fermentation system of a garbage disposal pit provided in example 1;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a continuous row heating fermentation system of a garbage disposal pit according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the air heating apparatus and grid plate provided in example 1
FIG. 4 is a top plan view of a primary heating tube bank provided in example 2;
in the above figures, 1, a garbage disposal chamber; 2. a vehicle inlet; 3. a tunnel; 31. a first inclined plane; 32. a second inclined plane; 4. a garbage pit; 41. limiting a wall stand; 42. a grid plate; 43. a bearing platform; 5. a lifting stone plate; 6. a lifting mechanism; 61. a rope; 62. a fixed pulley; 63. a paying-off wheel; 64. a rotating shaft; 65. a reduction motor; 7. a gas heating device; 71. a first-stage heating tube bank; 72. a secondary heating tube bank; 73. an air inlet pipe; 74. an electric heater; 75. a fan; 8. a movable top plate; 9. a declined heating air outlet pipe; 10. the outlet pipe is heated horizontally.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. For convenience of description, the words "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" used herein refer to the same directions as the drawings, and do not limit the structure.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the utility model provides a continuous row heating fermentation system of garbage disposal pit, including a plurality of garbage disposal rooms 1, garbage disposal room 1 is provided with into car mouth 2, the discharge side of garbage disposal room 1 is provided with gallery 3, the end of gallery 3 is provided with rubbish pit 4, it is a plurality of garbage disposal room 1 sets up side by side and its common rubbish pit 4 of discharge side, gallery 3 includes two first inclined plane 31 and second inclined plane 32 that connect gradually and the inclination of first inclined plane 31 is greater than the inclination of second inclined plane 32, be provided with between gallery 3 and the rubbish pit 4 and lift slabstone 5, the top of lift slabstone 5 is provided with elevating system 6, the feed end of rubbish pit 4 is provided with the spacing wall platform 41 with the bottom complex of lift slabstone 5, rubbish pit 4 is provided with gas heating device 7, gas heating device 7 includes the upper and lower distribution's of one-level heating pipe row 71 and second grade heating pipe row 72, the heating pipe row 72 of heating device is provided with a plurality of horizontal grid plates 42, the board 42 in the air inlet pipe 74 and the air inlet pipe 75 that the air inlet pipe 75 is provided with the suspended in the air heater, the air inlet pipe 75 and the air inlet pipe 75 that the air inlet pipe 75 is provided with the air inlet pipe 75 that the neighbouring movable air inlet pipe 75 that is connected to the top of the ground.
Specifically, the two-section design of the tunnel 3 lengthens the feeding caliber of the tunnel 3, enlarges the garbage unloading area, and improves the unloading efficiency and the garbage pit feeding efficiency; the lifting stone plate 5 can seal the tunnel 3, so that excessive garbage is prevented from entering the garbage pit 4; the movable top plate 8 is supported by the bearing platform 43, so that the garbage pit 4 can be capped, people are prevented from accidentally falling into the garbage pit 4, and the engineering equipment can conveniently perform some operations above the topped garbage pit 4. The air heating device 7 uses the fan 75 to extract air and makes the air pass through the heating part of the electric heater 74, the air enters different positions of the garbage pit 4 from the first-stage heating pipe row 71 and the second-stage heating pipe row 72 after being heated, the air is used as a heating medium to heat and ferment the garbage, the period is shorter than that of natural fermentation, and the purpose of improving the fermentation efficiency can be achieved. The grid plate 42 acts as an overhead waste, which facilitates the fermented product to fall below the grid plate 42, and ensures that the outlet side of the first heating tube bank is provided with a reasonable gas flow space.
In order to improve elevating system 6's practicality, the utility model provides an elevating system 6 includes rope 61, and the apex angle department of refuse treatment room 1 is provided with fixed pulley 62, and rope 61 walks around fixed pulley 62 and is connected at the actinobacillus wheel 63 at refuse treatment room 1 top with setting up, and actinobacillus wheel 63 is connected through pivot 64 transmission, and the transmission end of pivot 64 is provided with gear motor 65. The reduction motor 65 drives the rotation shaft 64 and the paying-off wheel 63 to rotate to release or wind the rope 61, thereby achieving the purpose of lifting or lowering the lifting stone plate 5. It should be noted that the lifting stone plates 5 may be individually matched with a set of speed reducing motors 65 and rotating shafts 64, or all the lifting stone plates 5 may be used together with a set of motors and rotating shafts 64, so as to achieve the purpose of synchronous lifting.
Further, the utility model provides a length of one-level heating tube row 71 is less than the length of second grade heating tube row 72, is favorable to the air after the heating as far as possible to rise from below grid plate 42 in order to heat rubbish, and one-level heating tube row 71 includes a plurality of heating outlet duct 9 that have a down dip in moreover, is favorable to promoting heated gas and rubbish contact, avoids the air contactless rubbish after the heating just directly to rise and extravagant heating source.
In embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the center track of the primary heating pipe row 71 is C-shaped, the mouth of the C-shaped pipe row faces the direction of the tunnel 3, and a plurality of horizontal heating air outlet pipes 10 extending towards the center of the garbage pit 4 are arranged on the primary heating pipe row 71. In the embodiment, the coverage of the primary heating tube row 71 is increased to improve the contact efficiency of the heated air and the garbage, so that the aim of shortening the fermentation period is fulfilled.
It should be noted that, in the garbage pit treatment system, the bypass pipeline of the secondary air preheater of the No. 1 furnace can be connected to the south wall three groups of phi 108 heating pipelines of the 19.5m platform of the garbage pit, the air in the garbage pit is heated by the heating pipelines, and the garbage in the garbage pit is secondarily heated by the thermal circulation air system, so that the purposes of heat utilization and recycling are achieved, and the waste gas emission is reduced.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment hole is heating fermentation system even arranged, includes a plurality of refuse treatment rooms, the refuse treatment room is provided with the vehicle inlet, the emission side of refuse treatment room is provided with the gallery, the end of gallery is provided with the rubbish hole, and its characterized in that, a plurality of the refuse treatment room sets up side by side and its public rubbish hole of emission side, the gallery includes that the inclination of two first inclined plane and second inclined plane and first inclined plane that connect gradually is greater than the inclination on second inclined plane, be provided with the lift slabstone between gallery and the rubbish hole, the top of lift slabstone is provided with elevating system, the feed end of rubbish hole is provided with the spacing wall platform with the bottom complex of lift slabstone, the rubbish hole is provided with gas heating device, gas heating device includes the one-level heating tube row and the second grade heating tube row that distribute from top to bottom, the heating tube row is provided with the grid board of a plurality of levels, the grid board is unsettled in the pit bottom of rubbish hole, the one-level heating tube row passes through intake-pipe connection with the second grade heating tube row, the air inlet end of fan is provided with electric heater and carries out the air heating roof that is adjacent, the roof that is provided with a plurality of air heating roof, the top of carrying out the activity.
2. The continuous heating and fermentation system of the garbage disposal pit according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a rope, a fixed pulley is arranged at the top corner of the garbage disposal chamber, the rope goes around the fixed pulley and is connected with a paying-off wheel arranged at the top of the garbage disposal chamber, the paying-off wheel is in transmission connection through a rotating shaft, and a speed reduction motor is arranged at the transmission end of the rotating shaft.
3. The continuous row heating fermentation system of claim 1, wherein the length of the primary heating tube row is less than the length of the secondary heating tube row, and the primary heating tube row comprises a plurality of declined heating outlet tubes.
4. The continuous row heating fermentation system of the garbage disposal pit according to claim 1, wherein the center track of the primary heating pipe row is C-shaped, the opening of the C-shaped pipe row faces the tunnel direction, and a plurality of horizontal heating air outlet pipes extending towards the center direction of the garbage pit are arranged on the primary heating pipe row.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223227254.6U CN218656084U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Continuous-row heating fermentation system of garbage disposal pit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223227254.6U CN218656084U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Continuous-row heating fermentation system of garbage disposal pit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218656084U true CN218656084U (en) | 2023-03-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223227254.6U Active CN218656084U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Continuous-row heating fermentation system of garbage disposal pit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218656084U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-02 CN CN202223227254.6U patent/CN218656084U/en active Active
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