CN218655609U - Goods sorting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a goods sorting machine, includes conveying mechanism and letter sorting mechanism, the base is installed to letter sorting mechanism below, the material dish is installed to base top symmetry, the material dish both sides all are equipped with the riser, and the riser bottom links to each other with the base welding, the material dish rotates with the riser to be connected, the symmetrical welding of material dish lower surface edge has two sets of first connecting ears, and every group first connecting ear symmetry is provided with two, the welding of base upper surface and two sets of first connecting ear corresponding department has two sets of first connecting blocks, and every group first connecting block symmetry is provided with two, the utility model discloses a material dish connects the goods and gets, and the impact force that the goods produced in the whereabouts process impresses branch to the sleeve inboard, simultaneously with the inboard snakelike spring compression energy-absorbing of sleeve to utilize the damping lever to carry out the impact force of effectual absorption goods in the whereabouts process, have fine guard action to a kind of vegetables goods.

Description

Goods sorting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a letter sorting equipment technical field especially relates to a goods sorting machine.

Background

Traditional goods letter sorting conveys the goods to different regions in batches and carries out further processing, often adopt traditional workman manual work to sort the subregion on the assembly line when the letter sorting, its work efficiency of this kind of working method is lower, for solving above-mentioned problem now design a goods small-size mechanical sorting equipment can effectual solution traditional sorting device need the workman manual work to sort the subregion on the assembly line, lead to the lower problem of its work efficiency, the small-size mechanical sorting equipment of current patent, through setting up the weight inductor inside the transition platform and detecting the goods that come in 202121578700.0, set predetermined weight value through external computer, and start the second motor and make the letter sorting board push the goods to corresponding letter sorting track on and carry out further processing, the work efficiency is improved.

However, the second motor is started in patent No. 202121578700.0, so that the sorting plate pushes the goods onto the corresponding sorting crawler belt for further processing, when the goods fall down from the sorting crawler belt, because no mechanism for buffering the goods is arranged, after the goods fall down from the sorting crawler belt, the goods of some vegetables and fruits are easy to damage, and in order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a goods sorting machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a goods sorting machine connects the goods through the material tray and gets, and the goods is impressed branch to the sleeve inboard at the impact force that the whereabouts in-process produced, simultaneously with the inboard serpentine spring compression deformation of sleeve to utilize the damping lever to carry out the energy-absorbing, thereby can effectual absorption goods impact force at the in-process that falls has fine guard action to a kind of goods of fruit vegetables.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a goods sorting machine, which comprises a conveying mechanism and a sorting mechanism, wherein a base is arranged below the sorting mechanism;

material trays are symmetrically arranged above the base;

vertical plates are arranged on two sides of the material tray, the bottom ends of the vertical plates are connected with the base in a welding mode, and the material tray is rotatably connected with the vertical plates;

two groups of first connecting lugs are symmetrically welded at the edge of the lower surface of the material tray, and two first connecting lugs are symmetrically arranged in each group;

two groups of first connecting blocks are welded on the upper surface of the base at positions corresponding to the two groups of first connecting lugs, and two first connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged in each group;

a vibration damping mechanism is arranged between each group of the first connecting lugs and the first connecting blocks;

the damping mechanism comprises a supporting rod rotationally connected with the first connecting lug, a sleeve which is sleeved with the supporting rod and rotationally connected with the first connecting block, a serpentine spring which is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve, and a limiting block which is welded at the tail end of the supporting rod and is positioned on the inner side of the sleeve;

second connecting lugs are symmetrically arranged between the two groups of first connecting lugs, and the symmetrically arranged second connecting lugs are welded with the material tray;

second connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged between the two groups of first connecting blocks, and the symmetrically arranged second connecting blocks are connected with the base in a welding mode;

a damping rod is movably arranged between the second connecting lug and the second connecting block.

Preferably, the material tray corresponds to the output end of the sorting mechanism, and the material tray is arranged at an angle.

Preferably, the bottom wall of the inner side of the material tray is compositely bonded with a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is arranged in a hollow structure.

Preferably, a rotating shaft is welded at a position, corresponding to the vertical plate, of the outer wall of the material tray, a first bearing is installed on the surface of one side, corresponding to the rotating shaft, of the material tray, and the first bearing is in interference connection with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the support rod and the end of the sleeve are symmetrically welded with first shaft heads.

Preferably, the first connecting lug and the first connecting block are provided with a second bearing on the corresponding surface of the first shaft head, and the second bearing is in interference connection with the first shaft head.

Preferably, the sleeve end is provided with a limiting part, and the limiting part is abutted to the limiting block.

Preferably, the two ends of the damping rod are symmetrically provided with second shaft heads.

Preferably, the second connecting lug and the corresponding one side of second connecting block and second axle head all install the third bearing, and the third bearing is connected with the interference of second axle head.

The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:

1. convey the goods to letter sorting mechanism department through conveying mechanism, then utilize letter sorting mechanism to sort the processing to the goods, utilize the in-process of falling after letter sorting mechanism sorts the goods, connect the goods through the material tray, the goods is impressed to the sleeve inboard at the impact force that the in-process produced of whereabouts with branch, simultaneously with the inboard snake-shaped spring compression deformation of sleeve, and utilize the damping lever to carry out the energy-absorbing, thereby can effectually absorb the impact force of goods at the in-process that falls, have fine guard action to the goods of fruit vegetables one type.

2. Through setting up the cushion, the cushion is hollow structure setting moreover and can makes article fall into the material dish after inboard, and isolation vibration that can be further and absorption impact force play the effect to the goods protection.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention at another viewing angle.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the sleeve according to the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a conveying mechanism; 2. a sorting mechanism; 3. a base; 4. a material tray; 5. a rubber pad; 6. a vertical plate; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a first connecting lug; 9. a first connection block; 10. a strut; 11. a sleeve; 12. a first spindle nose; 13. a serpentine spring; 14. a limiting block; 15. a second engaging lug; 16. a second connecting block; 17. a damping lever; 18. and a second spindle head.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a goods sorting machine, which comprises a conveying mechanism 1 and a sorting mechanism 2, wherein a base 3 is arranged below the sorting mechanism 2;

a material tray 4 is symmetrically arranged above the base 3;

vertical plates 6 are arranged on two sides of the material tray 4, the bottom ends of the vertical plates 6 are connected with the base 3 in a welding mode, and the material tray 4 is rotatably connected with the vertical plates 6;

two groups of first connecting lugs 8 are symmetrically welded at the edge of the lower surface of the material tray 4, and two first connecting lugs 8 are symmetrically arranged in each group;

two groups of first connecting blocks 9 are welded on the upper surface of the base 3 at positions corresponding to the two groups of first connecting lugs 8, and two first connecting blocks 9 are symmetrically arranged in each group;

a damping mechanism is arranged between each group of the first connecting lugs 8 and the first connecting blocks 9;

the damping mechanism comprises a supporting rod 10 rotationally connected with the first connecting lug 8, a sleeve 11 sleeved with the supporting rod 10 and rotationally connected with the first connecting block 9, a serpentine spring 13 arranged on the inner side of the sleeve 11, and a limiting block 14 welded at the tail end of the supporting rod 10 and positioned on the inner side of the sleeve 11;

second connecting lugs 15 are symmetrically arranged between the two groups of first connecting lugs 8, and the symmetrically arranged second connecting lugs 15 are connected with the material tray 4 in a welding mode;

second connecting blocks 16 are symmetrically arranged between the two groups of first connecting blocks 9, and the symmetrically arranged second connecting blocks 16 are connected with the base 3 in a welding manner;

a damping rod 17 is movably arranged between the second connecting lug 15 and the second connecting block 16;

it should be noted that, convey the goods to 2 departments of letter sorting mechanism through conveying mechanism, then utilize letter sorting mechanism 2 to sort the goods and handle, utilize the in-process of falling after letter sorting mechanism to the goods letter sorting, pick up the goods through material disc 4, the impact force that the goods produced at the falling in-process is impressed branch 10 to the sleeve 11 inboardly, simultaneously with the inboard serpentine spring 13 compression deformation of sleeve 11, and utilize damping rod 17 to carry out the energy-absorbing, thereby can effectually absorb the impact force of goods at the falling in-process, have fine guard action to goods such as fruit vegetables.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the material tray 4 corresponds to the output end of the sorting mechanism 2, the material tray 4 is arranged at an angle, a rotating shaft 7 is welded at a position where the outer wall of the material tray 4 corresponds to the vertical plate 6, a first bearing is installed on the surface of one side of the material tray 4 corresponding to the rotating shaft 7, and the first bearing is in interference connection with the rotating shaft 7;

it should be noted that, the material tray 4 is arranged at an angle, so that articles can fall down from the material tray, and meanwhile, the bearing 7 is matched with the vertical plate 6 to rotate, so that the resistance of the material tray 4 in the rotating process can be effectively reduced.

As shown in fig. 1, a rubber pad 5 is compositely bonded to the bottom wall of the inner side of the material tray 4, and the rubber pad 5 is arranged in a hollow structure.

It should be noted that, by arranging the rubber pad 5, and the rubber pad 5 is arranged in a hollow structure, the article can be further isolated from vibration and absorb impact force after falling into the inner side of the material tray 4, so as to protect the goods.

As shown in fig. 3, first shaft heads 12 are symmetrically welded at the ends of the supporting rod 10 and the sleeve 11, second bearings are respectively installed on the first connecting lugs 8 and the first connecting blocks 9 corresponding to the first shaft heads 12 and are in interference connection with the first shaft heads 12, second shaft heads 18 are respectively symmetrically installed at two ends of the damping rod 17, third bearings are respectively installed on the second connecting lugs 15 and the second connecting blocks 16 corresponding to the second shaft heads 18 and are in interference connection with the second shaft heads 18;

it should be noted that, in the process of rotating the material tray 4, the vibration damping mechanism and the damping rod 17 cooperate with the material tray 4 to rotate, so that the material tray 4 is isolated from vibration and absorbs impact force by the vibration damping mechanism and the damping rod 17.

As shown in fig. 4, a limiting portion is disposed at an end of the sleeve 11, and the limiting portion abuts against the limiting block 14;

it should be noted that, the supporting rod 10 is limited to avoid separation between the supporting rod 10 and the sleeve 11.

The utility model discloses in, convey the goods to 2 departments of letter sorting mechanism through conveying mechanism, then utilize letter sorting mechanism 2 to sort the goods and handle, utilize the in-process of letter sorting mechanism whereabouts after the goods letter sorting, connect the goods through material disc 4 and get, the impact force that the goods produced at the whereabouts in-process is impressed branch 10 to sleeve 11 inboardly, simultaneously with the inboard serpentine spring 13 compression deformation of sleeve 11, and utilize damping rod 17 to carry out the energy-absorbing, thereby can effectual absorption goods impact force at the in-process that falls, goods to fruit vegetables one type have fine guard action.

Claims (9)

1. A cargo sorting machine comprises a conveying mechanism (1) and a sorting mechanism (2), and is characterized in that a base (3) is arranged below the sorting mechanism (2);

a material tray (4) is symmetrically arranged above the base (3);

vertical plates (6) are arranged on two sides of the material tray (4), the bottom ends of the vertical plates (6) are connected with the base (3) in a welding mode, and the material tray (4) is rotatably connected with the vertical plates (6);

two groups of first connecting lugs (8) are symmetrically welded at the edge of the lower surface of the material tray (4), and two first connecting lugs (8) are symmetrically arranged in each group;

two groups of first connecting blocks (9) are welded on the upper surface of the base (3) at positions corresponding to the two groups of first connecting lugs (8), and two first connecting blocks (9) are symmetrically arranged in each group;

a vibration damping mechanism is arranged between each group of the first connecting lugs (8) and the first connecting blocks (9);

the damping mechanism comprises a supporting rod (10) rotatably connected with the first connecting lug (8), a sleeve (11) sleeved with the supporting rod (10) and rotatably connected with the first connecting block (9), a serpentine spring (13) installed on the inner side of the sleeve (11), and a limiting block (14) welded at the tail end of the supporting rod (10) and positioned on the inner side of the sleeve (11);

second connecting lugs (15) are symmetrically arranged between the two groups of first connecting lugs (8), and the symmetrically arranged second connecting lugs (15) are connected with the material tray (4) in a welding mode;

second connecting blocks (16) are symmetrically arranged between the two groups of first connecting blocks (9), and the symmetrically arranged second connecting blocks (16) are welded with the base (3);

a damping rod (17) is movably arranged between the second connecting lug (15) and the second connecting block (16).

2. The goods sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the material tray (4) corresponds to the output of the sorting mechanism (2) and the material tray (4) is arranged at an angle.

3. The goods sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein a rubber pad (5) is compositely bonded to the bottom wall of the inner side of the material tray (4), and the rubber pad (5) is arranged in a hollow structure.

4. The cargo sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft (7) is welded on the outer wall of the material tray (4) at a position corresponding to the vertical plate (6), a first bearing is installed on the surface of one side of the material tray (4) corresponding to the rotating shaft (7), and the first bearing is in interference connection with the rotating shaft (7).

5. The cargo sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that the first shaft heads (12) are symmetrically welded at the ends of the struts (10) and the sleeves (11).

6. The goods sorting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the first connecting lug (8) and the first connecting block (9) are provided with a second bearing on the surface corresponding to the first shaft head (12), and the second bearing is connected with the first shaft head (12) in an interference manner.

7. The cargo sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein a limiting part is arranged at the end of the sleeve (11), and the limiting part abuts against the limiting block (14).

8. The goods sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a second axle head (18) is symmetrically mounted at both ends of the damping rod (17).

9. The goods sorting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that a third bearing is mounted on the second lug (15) and the second connecting block (16) on the surface corresponding to the second spindle (18), and the third bearing is connected with the second spindle (18) in an interference manner.

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