CN218650973U - Push type rebounding device and synchronous rebounding drawer - Google Patents

Push type rebounding device and synchronous rebounding drawer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218650973U
CN218650973U CN202222412812.XU CN202222412812U CN218650973U CN 218650973 U CN218650973 U CN 218650973U CN 202222412812 U CN202222412812 U CN 202222412812U CN 218650973 U CN218650973 U CN 218650973U
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China
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rebounding
slide rail
rebound
driving
groove
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CN202222412812.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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罗志明
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Dongguan Boruite Hardware & Plastic Product Co ltd
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Dongguan Boruite Hardware & Plastic Product Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a push type rebounding device and a synchronous rebounding drawer; the device comprises a mounting seat, a sliding rail mechanism and a rebound device; the rebounding device comprises a rebounding shell, a rebounding pushing piece, a rebounding pushing mechanism and a rebounding triggering mechanism; the rebounding trigger mechanism comprises a rebounding trigger piece and a rebounding hook; the rebounding trigger piece is provided with a locking part and a movable locking mechanism for guiding the rebounding hook to be hooked on the locking part or to be separated from the locking part; the other end of the rebounding hook is rotatably connected to the rebounding shell; the rebounding pushing piece is rotationally connected to the rebounding triggering piece, and a guiding mechanism used for guiding the locking groove on the rebounding triggering piece to be separated from or matched with the driving assembly is further arranged between the rebounding pushing piece and the rebounding shell; the rebound pushing mechanism comprises a rebound tension spring; the utility model discloses a push type bounce-back device not only can guarantee the sliding stroke of increase drawer under the unchangeable prerequisite of slide rail length, simple structure moreover, and assembly efficiency is high.

Description

Push type rebounding device and synchronous rebounding drawer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drawer, concretely relates to push type bounce-back device and synchronous bounce-back drawer.
Background
At present, sliding rails installed in furniture, cabinets and drawers mainly have two types, namely a pull-out type sliding rail and a push-back type sliding rail. The drawer slide rail is pulled by hand to enable the drawer to slide along the slide rail direction. The pressing rebound type drawer slide rail can be used very conveniently by triggering the rebound device to automatically pop up the drawer after pushing the drawer inwards for a certain distance, and the pressing rebound type drawer slide rail can prevent children from opening the drawer and has higher safety, so the pressing rebound type drawer slide rail is more and more widely used.
In the existing press bounce slide rail, in order to increase the movement stroke of the drawer and simultaneously reduce the length (in a normal state) of the press bounce slide rail, various multi-section slide rails appear, for example, the utility model with the publication number of CN 212912340U discloses a three-section hidden slide rail press bounce self-locking device and the publication number of CN 207707584U discloses a three-section hidden full bounce guide rail and an invention patent application with the publication number of CN 108323970A discloses a linkage structure of a three-section telescopic guide rail buffer, and the three-section press bounce guide rails can increase the sliding stroke of the drawer under the premise of ensuring that the length of the slide rail is not changed. However, the three-section type pressing rebound guide rail is complex in structure and low in assembly efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's is not enough, provides a push type bounce-back device, push type bounce-back device not only can be guaranteeing to increase the slip stroke of drawer under the unchangeable prerequisite of slide rail length, simple structure moreover, and assembly efficiency is high.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a drawer using a push-type rebounding device.
The utility model provides a technical scheme of above-mentioned technical problem is:
a push type rebounding device comprises an installation seat, a slide rail mechanism arranged on the installation seat and a rebounding device used for driving a slide rail in the slide rail mechanism to pop out,
the sliding rail mechanism comprises a plurality of sections of sliding rail components which are nested with each other and a driving component which is used for driving sliding rails in the sliding rail components to expand or retract;
the rebounding device comprises a rebounding shell, a rebounding pushing piece arranged in the rebounding shell, a rebounding pushing mechanism used for driving the rebounding pushing piece to move reversely so as to push the sliding rail assembly to pop up, and a rebounding triggering mechanism used for triggering the rebounding pushing mechanism,
the rebounding trigger mechanism comprises a rebounding trigger piece and a rebounding hook, wherein the rebounding shell is connected with the rebounding trigger piece in a sliding manner; the rebounding trigger piece can move along the length direction of the rebounding shell, and is provided with a locking part and a movable locking mechanism for guiding one end of the rebounding hook to be hooked on the locking part or guiding one end of the rebounding hook to be separated from the locking part; the other end of the rebounding hook is rotatably connected to the rebounding shell;
the rebound pushing piece is rotationally connected to the rebound triggering piece, and a locking groove is formed in the rebound pushing piece; a guide mechanism used for guiding the locking groove on the rebound trigger piece to be separated from or matched with the driving assembly is further arranged between the rebound pushing piece and the rebound shell;
the rebound pushing mechanism comprises a rebound tension spring, one end of the rebound tension spring is connected with the rebound shell, and the other end of the rebound tension spring is connected with the rebound pushing piece;
the guide mechanism guides the locking slot in the rebound trigger into engagement with the drive assembly during drawer closing; the movable locking mechanism guides one end of the rebounding hook to be hooked on the locking part; when the rebounding trigger mechanism is triggered, the movable locking mechanism guides one end of the rebounding hook to be separated from the locking part; the guide mechanism guides the locking slot in the rebound trigger to disengage from the drive assembly.
Preferably, the slide rail assembly comprises a first slide rail, a second slide rail and a third slide rail, wherein the first slide rail is mounted on the mounting base, the second slide rail is matched with the first slide rail, and the third slide rail is matched with the second slide rail; a driving piece for driving the second slide rail to move is arranged between the third slide rail and the second slide rail; a limiting part used for limiting the movement stroke of the second slide rail is arranged between the second slide rail and the first slide rail; a connecting structure for connecting the third slide rail with the drawer is arranged on the third slide rail; the rebounding device is used for driving the third slide rail to pop out so as to drive the second slide rail to pop out; the driving assembly comprises three-section poking needles arranged on the third sliding rail.
Preferably, the movable locking mechanism comprises a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove which are arranged on the rebounding trigger piece, wherein the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are arranged in parallel and both extend along the length direction of the rebounding shell; the locking part is arranged between the tail end of the first sliding chute and the head end of the second sliding chute; the rebound trigger piece is provided with an upper connecting groove and a lower connecting groove above and below the locking part respectively, wherein two ends of the upper connecting groove and the lower connecting groove are connected with the tail end of the first sliding groove and the head end of the second sliding groove respectively; the upper end of the locking part is provided with a guide surface inclining upwards, and a first guide part for guiding the rebounding hook to enter the upper connecting groove from the first sliding groove is formed between the guide surface and the lower end of the upper connecting groove; a hook part is arranged on one side of the locking part close to the second sliding groove and used for hooking the end part of the rebounding hook; and a second guide part for guiding the end part of the rebounding hook, which is separated from the hook part, to enter the lower connecting groove is arranged in the lower connecting groove.
Preferably, the guide mechanism includes a first guide groove and a second guide groove arranged in the rebound housing, and a guide block arranged on the rebound pusher, wherein the first guide groove extends horizontally along the length direction of the rebound housing and is communicated with the second guide groove; the second guide groove extends obliquely downwards; when the guide block in the rebound pushing piece enters the second guide groove, the locking groove in the rebound pushing piece is separated from the three-section shifting needle; when the three-section shifting needle drives the guide block in the rebounding pushing piece to enter the first guide groove from the second guide groove, the three-section shifting needle completely enters the locking groove.
Preferably, the rebounding trigger mechanism further comprises a rebounding adjusting mechanism for driving the rebounding hook to move along the length direction of the rebounding shell so as to adjust the rebounding stroke of the rebounding trigger piece and the rebounding pushing piece, wherein the rebounding adjusting mechanism comprises a rebounding slider and a rebounding adjusting piece for driving the rebounding slider to move along the rebounding shell, and the rebounding slider is slidably connected in the rebounding shell and can move along the length direction of the rebounding shell; the other end of the rebound hook is rotatably connected with the rebound sliding piece; the side surface of the rebound shell is provided with a slot, the rebound adjusting piece is arranged in the slot and comprises a knob and a driving strip arranged at the lower end of the knob, wherein the knob is horizontally arranged, and the upper end of the knob is rotationally connected to the rebound shell through a rotating shaft; the driving strip extends spirally at the lower end of the knob, and the diameter from the outer end of the driving strip to the center and the diameter from the inner end of the driving strip to the center are gradually reduced; the rebound sliding piece is provided with a plurality of convex teeth which are linearly arranged, and the driving strip penetrates through the space between the two convex teeth.
Preferably, the inner side of the rebounding shell is provided with a limiting part, the rebounding trigger is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting part, and when the limiting part is in contact with the limiting groove, the rebounding hook enters the second sliding groove.
Preferably, the limiting member includes a first limiting block disposed at an outer side of a tail end of the first slide rail and a second limiting block disposed at an inner side of a head end of the first slide rail, wherein a third limiting block is disposed at a position corresponding to the first limiting block at the head end of the second slide rail; and a fourth limiting block is arranged at the position, corresponding to the second limiting block, of the tail end of the second sliding rail.
Preferably, the first driving part is arranged at the head end of the third slide rail, the second driving part is arranged at the tail end of the third slide rail, and the first driving part and the second driving part are arranged diagonally; a third driving part and a fourth driving part are arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the second slide rail, wherein the third driving part is positioned at the middle end of the second slide rail and is opposite to the first driving part; the fourth driving part is located at the tail end of the second slide rail and opposite to the second driving part.
A synchronous rebounding drawer comprises a drawer body, the pressing rebounding devices arranged on two sides of the drawer body and a synchronous trigger device for promoting synchronous rebounding of the pressing rebounding devices on the two sides of the drawer body.
Preferably, the synchronous triggering device comprises synchronizers arranged on the pressing type rebounding devices on two sides of the drawer body and a synchronous rod used for connecting the synchronizers on the two sides, wherein the rebounding pushing piece drives a synchronous triggering piece in the synchronizers to move synchronously when moving, and the synchronous rod is driven to rotate by adjusting the movement of the synchronous triggering piece.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model provides a push type bounce-back device adopts the hidden slide rail of multisection, and when the drawer was opened, the hidden slide rail of multisection extended, and when the drawer was closed, the hidden slide rail of multisection then contracts and hides, can increase under the prerequisite that does not increase slide rail length like this the slip stroke of drawer.
2. The utility model provides a push type bounce-back device adopts presses down the bounce-back formula, through applying inward pressure to the drawer, can make bounce-back impeller inside motion, through the guide of activity locking mechanism the tip of bounce-back couple with locking portion separates, thereby makes bounce-back trigger mechanism is triggered, three section group needle in the bounce-back device drives slide rail mechanism and extends, thereby makes the drawer bounce-back is opened, not only makes the drawer open more convenient like this, but also can prevent children maloperation to can give the user good use experience.
3. The utility model provides a synchronous bounce-back drawer is provided with push type bounce-back device in drawer body both sides, and the push type bounce-back device of both sides triggers through synchronous trigger device in step, can guarantee like this that the both sides of drawer pop out simultaneously, and pop out the speed the same, can avoid appearing the inconsistent condition of drawer both sides atress, thereby protect the utility model provides an inside spare part of push type bounce-back device of drawer body and both sides, and then the extension the utility model discloses a hidden press down the life of bounce-back formula drawer of multisection
4. The utility model discloses a synchronous bounce-back drawer has simple structure, low cost, the advantage of easily assembling, just the utility model discloses a hidden bounce-back drawer of pressing of multisection has not only increased bounce-back drive power through the bounce-back extension spring in push type bounce-back device, the synchronous torsional spring in the synchronizer and the synchronous extension spring three synergism, has also reduced moreover the utility model discloses a bounce-back stroke in the hidden bounce-back drawer of pressing of multisection is favorable to further reducing like this the structure (for example length) of push type bounce-back device.
5. The utility model discloses a synchronous bounce-back drawer triggers in step through synchronous trigger device, and during the triggering, the optional position homoenergetic of drawer pops out simultaneously for it is stable to pop out the function.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a furniture with a synchronous rebound drawer according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the synchronous rebounding drawer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view (partial) of the three-dimensional structure of the synchronous rebounding drawer of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing type rebounding device.
Figure 5 is an exploded view of the push-type rebounding apparatus.
Figure 6 is a front view of the bounce housing.
Figure 7 is a front view of the rebound trigger.
Fig. 8-11 are schematic structural views of the rebounding device, wherein fig. 8 is a structural state diagram of the rebounding device in an open state of the drawer; fig. 9 is a structural state diagram of the rebounding device in the drawer closed state (reaching the extreme position); fig. 10 is a structural state diagram of a state of the rebounding device to be triggered; fig. 11 is a structural state diagram of the rebounding device when it is to be triggered.
Fig. 12-14 are state diagrams of three different adjustment states of the bounce adjustment mechanism.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a synchronizer.
Fig. 16 is an exploded view of the synchronizer.
Fig. 17 is a front view of the synchronizer housing.
Fig. 18 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the synchronizer.
Fig. 19 is a front view of the internal structure of the synchronizer.
Fig. 20 is a back view of the internal structure of the synchronizer.
Fig. 21 is a top view of the slide rail mechanism.
Fig. 22 is a schematic position diagram of the slide mechanism, the synchronous triggering device and the pressing type rebounding device.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-22, the pressing rebounding device of the present invention includes a mounting base 1, a slide rail mechanism 2 disposed on the mounting base 1, and a rebounding device for driving the slide rail in the slide rail mechanism 2 to pop up.
Referring to fig. 1-22, the slide rail mechanism 2 includes a plurality of slide rail assemblies nested in each other and a driving assembly for driving the slide rail of the plurality of slide rail assemblies to expand or retract;
in this embodiment, the slide rail assembly includes a first slide rail 21, a second slide rail 22 and a third slide rail 23, wherein the first slide rail 21 is installed on the installation base 1, the second slide rail 22 is matched with the first slide rail 21, and the third slide rail 23 is matched with the second slide rail 22; a driving part for driving the second slide rail 22 to move is arranged between the third slide rail 23 and the second slide rail 22; a limiting part for limiting the movement stroke of the second slide rail 22 is arranged between the second slide rail 22 and the first slide rail 21; a connecting structure for connecting the third slide rail 23 with a drawer is arranged on the third slide rail; the rebounding device is used for driving the third slide rail 23 to pop out so as to drive the second slide rail 22 to pop out; the driving assembly comprises a three-section setting needle 20 arranged on the third slide rail 23. Through the above arrangement, when the drawer drives the third slide rail 23 to move, the third slide rail 23 can drive the second slide rail 22 to move through the driving part, and the limiting part can limit the sliding stroke of the second slide rail 22, so as to prevent the second slide rail 22 from coming off.
Referring to fig. 1 to 22, the limiting member includes a first limiting block disposed at an outer side of a tail end of the first slide rail 21 and a second limiting block disposed at an inner side of a head end of the first slide rail 21, wherein a third limiting block is disposed at a position corresponding to the first limiting block at the head end of the second slide rail 22; a fourth limiting block is arranged at the position, corresponding to the second limiting block, of the tail end of the second slide rail 22; when the second slide rail 22 slides outwards, the third limit block at the head end of the second slide rail 22 contacts with the first limit block at the tail end of the first slide rail 21, the second slide rail 22 stops moving, and at this time, the second slide rail 22 (or the drawer is in a fully open state); when the second slide rail 22 slides inward, and the fourth limit block at the tail end of the second slide rail 22 contacts with the second limit block at the head end of the first slide rail 21, the second slide rail 22 also stops moving, and at this time, the second slide rail 22 (or the drawer is in a closed state).
Referring to fig. 1 to 22, the driving member includes a first driving portion and a second driving portion disposed at the inner lower end of the third slide rail 23, wherein the first driving portion is disposed at the head end of the third slide rail 23, the second driving portion is disposed at the tail end of the third slide rail 23, and the first driving portion and the second driving portion are disposed diagonally; a third driving part and a fourth driving part are arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the second slide rail 22, wherein the third driving part is positioned at the middle end of the second slide rail 22 and is opposite to the first driving part; the fourth driving part is located at the end of the second slide rail 22 and opposite to the second driving part. In the process of opening the drawer, the drawer drives the third slide rail 23 to move outward, and after the third slide rail 23 moves for a certain stroke (the maximum value is the length of the third slide rail 23), the first driving part at the head end of the third slide rail 23 contacts with the third driving part at the middle end of the second slide rail 22, so as to drive the second slide rail 22 to slide out; in the process of closing the drawer, the drawer drives the third slide rail 23 to move inward, and after the third slide rail 23 moves for a certain stroke, the second driving part at the tail end of the third slide rail 23 contacts with the fourth driving part at the tail end of the second slide rail 22, so as to drive the second slide rail 22 to retract.
Referring to fig. 1-22, the rebounding apparatus includes a rebounding housing 4, a rebounding pushing member 9 disposed in the rebounding housing 4, a rebounding pushing mechanism for driving the rebounding pushing member 9 to move in a reverse direction to cause the sliding rail assembly to pop up, and a rebounding triggering mechanism for triggering the rebounding pushing mechanism.
Referring to fig. 1-22, the rebound trigger mechanism comprises a rebound trigger 8 and a rebound catch 6, wherein the rebound housing 4 is slidably connected to the rebound trigger 8 (a sliding groove 402 is engaged with a sliding block); the rebounding trigger 8 can move along the length direction of the rebounding housing 4, and the rebounding trigger 8 is provided with a locking part 805 and a movable locking mechanism for guiding one end of the rebounding hook 6 to be hooked on the locking part 805 or guiding one end of the rebounding hook 6 to be detached from the locking part 805; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the other end of the rebound hook 6 is rotatably connected to the rebound shell 4;
the movable locking mechanism comprises a first sliding groove 801 and a second sliding groove 802 which are arranged on the rebounding trigger 8, wherein the first sliding groove 801 and the second sliding groove 802 are arranged in parallel and both extend along the length direction of the rebounding shell 4; the locking portion 805 is disposed between the tail end of the first sliding groove 801 and the head end of the second sliding groove 802; the rebound trigger 8 is provided with an upper connecting groove 803 and a lower connecting groove 804 above and below the locking portion 805, wherein two ends of the upper connecting groove 803 and the lower connecting groove 804 are respectively connected with a tail end of the first sliding groove 801 and a head end of the second sliding groove 802; the upper end of the locking part 805 is provided with a guide surface which is inclined upwards, and a first guide part 808 for guiding the rebounding hook 6 to enter the upper connecting groove 803 from the first sliding groove 801 is formed between the guide surface and the lower end of the upper connecting groove 803; a hook portion 806 is disposed on one side of the locking portion 805 close to the second sliding slot 802, and the hook portion 806 is used for hooking an end portion of the rebounding hook 6; a second guide portion 807 for guiding the end of the rebound hook 6, which is disengaged from the hook portion 806, into the lower coupling groove 804 is provided in the lower coupling groove 804.
With the above arrangement, switching is mainly performed alternately between the following states (1) to (3):
(1) During the process of closing the drawer, the drawer moves inwards, so as to drive the third slide rail 23 connected with the drawer to move, and simultaneously the third slide rail 23 moves inwards, the rebounding pushing element 9 and the triggering element are driven to move inwards, so that the rebounding hook 6 moves from the first sliding groove 801 to the second sliding groove 802 through the upper connecting groove 803, wherein the end of the rebounding hook 6 cannot enter the lower connecting groove 804 due to the guidance of the first guiding part 808; when the drawer is completely pushed inwards to a certain position, the rebounding tension spring 10 drives the rebounding pushing piece 9 and the rebounding triggering piece 8 to move reversely (at this time, the drawer is connected with the rebounding pushing piece 9, so that the drawer also moves outwards for a certain distance), so that the end part of the rebounding hook 6 quickly hooks the hook part 806 of the locking part 805, the rebounding pushing piece 9 and the rebounding triggering piece 8 are limited to continue moving outwards, at this time, the drawer does not continue moving outwards any more, and the drawer is still in a closed state;
(2) When the drawer is in a closed state, if the drawer is to be opened, only inward pressure needs to be applied to cause the drawer to drive the third slide rail 23 to move inward, so as to drive the rebounding pushing element 9 and the rebounding triggering element 8 to move inward, so that the rebounding hook 6 is separated from the hook portion 806 in the locking portion 805 and simultaneously enters the lower connecting groove 804 under the guidance of the second guiding portion 807, and at this time, when the pressure applied to the drawer disappears, the rebounding pushing element 9 and the rebounding triggering element 8 enter a rebounding triggering state;
(3) When the drawer is rebounded to be opened, the rebounding pushing member 9 moves outwards under the tension of the rebounding tension spring 10, so as to drive the rebounding trigger 8 to move, while the rebounding trigger 8 moves, the end of the rebounding hook 6 enters the first sliding groove 801 from the lower connecting groove 804 again, and when the end of the rebounding hook 6 contacts with the head end of the first sliding groove 801, the rebounding pushing member 9 reaches the limit position (i.e., the farthest end of the rebounding pushing member 9 moving outwards).
Referring to fig. 1-22, the rebound pushing element 9 is rotatably connected to the rebound triggering element 8, and a locking groove 901 is formed on the rebound pushing element 9; a guide mechanism for guiding the locking groove 901 on the rebound trigger 8 to be separated from or matched with the driving assembly is further arranged between the rebound pushing member 9 and the rebound housing 4; wherein the guiding mechanism comprises a first guiding groove 401 and a second guiding groove 403 which are arranged in the rebounding casing 4, and a guiding block which is arranged on the rebounding pushing member 9, wherein the first guiding groove 401 extends horizontally along the length direction of the rebounding casing 4 and is communicated with the second guiding groove 403; the second guide groove 403 extends obliquely downward; when the guide block in the rebound pushing element 9 enters the second guide groove 403, the locking groove 901 in the rebound pushing element 9 is separated from the three-section shifting needle 20; when the three-section shifting needle 20 drives the guide block in the rebounding pushing element 9 to enter the first guide groove 401 from the second guide groove 403, the three-section shifting needle 20 completely enters the locking groove 901.
Through the arrangement, in the process of rebounding and opening the drawer, the locking groove 901 in the rebounding pushing member 9 is matched with the three-section shifting needle 20, so as to drive the third slide rail 23 to rebound and pop up; in the process, the rebound pushing element 9 moves along the extending direction of the first guide groove 401, when the rebound pushing element 9 reaches the second guide groove 403, because the second guide groove 403 extends obliquely downwards, and because the rebound pushing element 9 is rotatably connected to the rebound trigger 8, when the guide block at the front side of the rebound trigger 8 enters the second guide groove 403, the rebound pushing element 9 rotates around the center of the rotary connection, so that the rebound pushing element 9 turns towards the oblique direction of the second guide groove 403, so that the three-section pulling needle 20 can be disengaged from the locking groove 901 of the rebound pushing element 9, and the drawer and the slide rail assembly continue to move outwards under the inertia effect until the slide rail assembly is fully extended; in the process of closing the drawer, the three-section shifting pin 20 moves along with the sliding rail assembly (specifically, the third sliding rail 23), when the three-section shifting pin 20 contacts with the locking groove 901 in the rebound pushing member 9, the three-section shifting pin 20 drives the rebound pushing member 9 to move, when the rebound pushing member 9 enters the first guide groove 401 from the second guide groove 403, the rebound pushing member 9 changes from the turnover state to the horizontal state, and at the same time, the three-section shifting pin 20 completely enters the locking groove 901 in the rebound pushing member 9, the drawer moves inwards while driving the rebound pushing member 9 and the rebound trigger 8 to move inwards, after the drawer moves inwards to the extreme position, the drawer is released, the rebound tension spring 10 drives the rebound pushing member 9 and the rebound trigger 8 to move in the opposite direction, and at this time, because the three-section shifting pin 20 in the third sliding rail 23 is matched with the locking groove 901 in the rebound pushing member 9, the drawer also moves outwards for a certain distance; when the end of the rebound catch 6 is disengaged from the second sliding groove 802, it will be hooked on the hook portion 806 of the locking portion 805 quickly, so as to limit the outward movement of the rebound pushing element 9 and the rebound triggering element 8, and the drawer will not move further outward, and at this time, the drawer is still in the closed state.
Referring to fig. 1 to 22, the rebound pushing mechanism includes a rebound tension spring 10, one end of the rebound tension spring 10 is connected to the end of the rebound housing 4, and the other end is connected to the rebound pushing member 9 or the rebound triggering member 8, wherein the rebound pushing member 9 is urged to move outward by an elastic force of the rebound tension spring 10.
Referring to fig. 1-22, during drawer closing, the guide mechanism guides the locking slot 901 in the rebound trigger 8 into engagement with the drive assembly; the movable locking mechanism guides one end of the rebounding hook 6 to hook on the locking part 805; when the rebounding triggering mechanism is triggered, the movable locking mechanism guides one end of the rebounding hook 6 to be separated from the locking part 805; the guide mechanism then guides the lock slot 901 in the rebound trigger 8 away from the drive assembly.
Referring to fig. 1-22, the rebound trigger mechanism further comprises a rebound adjusting mechanism for driving the rebound hook 6 to move along the length direction of the rebound housing 4 to adjust the rebound stroke of the rebound trigger 8 and the rebound pushing member 9, wherein the rebound adjusting mechanism comprises a rebound slider 7 and a rebound adjusting member for driving the rebound slider 7 to move along the rebound housing 4, wherein the rebound slider 7 is slidably connected in the rebound housing 4 and can move along the length direction of the rebound housing 4; the other end of the rebound hook 6 is rotatably connected with the rebound sliding piece 7; the side surface of the rebound shell 4 is provided with a slot 403, the rebound adjusting member is mounted in the slot 403, and the rebound adjusting member comprises a knob 5 and a driving strip 11 arranged at the lower end of the knob 5, wherein the knob 5 is horizontally arranged, and the upper end of the knob 5 is rotatably connected to the rebound shell 4 through a rotating shaft; the driving strip 11 extends spirally at the lower end of the knob 5, and the diameter from the outer end to the center of the driving strip 11 and the diameter from the inner end to the center thereof are gradually reduced; the rebound slider 7 is provided with a plurality of linearly arranged convex teeth 701, and the driving bar 11 passes through between the two convex teeth 701.
Referring to fig. 12-14, when the rebound stroke of the rebound trigger 8 and the rebound pushing member 9 needs to be adjusted, as long as the knob 5 is rotated, the knob 5 drives the driving strip 11 to rotate, since the driving strip 11 extends spirally, and the diameter from the outermost end to the center of the driving strip 11 and the diameter from the innermost end to the center of the driving strip are gradually reduced; therefore, when the knob 5 rotates, the outermost end of the driving bar 11 passes through between the two convex teeth 701 in the rebound slider 7, and drives the rebound slider 7 to move along the length direction of the rebound housing 4; the specific moving direction depends on the way in which the knob 5 is turned, for example, when the knob 5 is turned clockwise, since the distance from the contact point of the driving strip 11 with the rebound slider 7 to the center thereof gradually decreases, the driving strip 11 pulls the knob 5 to move toward the head end of the rebound housing 4, thereby increasing the rebound stroke of the rebound trigger 8 and the rebound pusher 9; when the knob 5 is turned counterclockwise, since the distance from the point of contact with the rebound slider 7 in the driver blade 11 to the center thereof gradually increases, the driver blade 11 pushes the knob 5 to move toward the end of the rebound housing 4, thereby reducing the rebound stroke of the rebound trigger 8 and the rebound pusher 9.
Referring to fig. 1 to 22, a limiting portion 404 is disposed on the inner side of the rebounding housing 4, a limiting groove 809 matched with the limiting portion 404 is disposed on the rebounding trigger 8, and when the limiting portion 404 contacts with the limiting groove 809, the end of the rebounding hook 6 enters the second sliding groove 802. Through setting up spacing portion 404 with spacing groove 809 can be used for restricting the stroke of third slide rail 23 inward movement, promptly after the drawer inward movement reaches the maximum stroke, the drawer can not continue the inward movement again to avoid the drawer takes place to overrun, with this right the drawer and the utility model provides a push type is bounce-back to inside spare part among the device protects.
Referring to fig. 1-22, the working principle of the pressing type rebounding device of the present invention is:
in the process of closing the drawer, the drawer moves inward while driving the third slide rail 23 to move, and after the third slide rail 23 moves inward to a certain stroke, the third slide rail 23 drives the second slide rail 22 to move inward, so that the third slide rail 23 and the second slide rail 22 are finally retracted into the first slide rail 21.
In the above process, the three-section shifting needle 20 on the third slide rail 23 is first in a separated state from the locking groove 901 in the rebound pushing member 9, when the three-section shifting needle 20 on the third slide rail 23 contacts with the locking groove 901 in the rebound pushing member 9, the three-section shifting needle 20 drives the rebound pushing member 9 to move inward, when the rebound pushing member 9 enters the first guide groove 401 from the second guide groove 403, the rebound pushing member 9 changes from a reversed state to a horizontal state, and at the same time, the three-section shifting needle 20 completely enters the locking groove 901 in the rebound pushing member 9, the rebound pushing member 9 and the rebound trigger 8 are driven to move inward while the drawer moves inward, after the drawer moves to a limit position (either manually or through inertia), the rebound tension spring 10 drives the rebound pushing member 9 and the rebound trigger 8 to move in reverse directions, at this time, because the three-section shifting needle 20 in the third slide rail 23 cooperates with the locking groove 901 in the rebound pushing member 9, the drawer also moves outward for a certain distance; so that the end of the rebound catch 6, after disengaging from the second runner 802, will snap over the hook 806 of the locking portion 805, thereby limiting the outward movement of the rebound pusher 9 and the rebound trigger 8, so that the drawer will not move further, and the drawer is still in the closed state.
When it is necessary to open the drawer, it is only necessary to push the drawer inward, causing the drawer to drive the third slide rail 23 to move inward, thereby driving the rebounding pushing member 9 and the rebounding triggering member 8 to move inward, so that the rebounding hook 6 is separated from the hook portion 806 in the locking portion 805, and simultaneously enters the lower connecting groove 804 under the guidance of the second guiding portion 807, at this time, when the pressure applied to the drawer disappears, the drawer rebounds to open; at this time, the rebound pushing element 9 moves outward under the pulling force of the rebound tension spring 10, so as to drive the rebound triggering element 8 to move, while the rebound triggering element 8 moves, the end of the rebound hook 6 enters the first sliding groove 801 from the lower connecting groove 804 again, and when the end of the rebound hook 6 contacts with the head end of the first sliding groove 801, the rebound pushing element 9 reaches the limit position (i.e., the rebound pushing element 9 moves outward to the farthest end). In the process, the rebound pushing element 9 moves along the extending direction of the first guide groove 401, when the rebound pushing element 9 reaches the second guide groove 403, because the second guide groove 403 extends obliquely downward, and because the rebound pushing element 9 is rotatably connected to the rebound trigger 8, when the guide block at the front side of the rebound trigger 8 enters the second guide groove 403, the rebound pushing element 9 rotates around the center of the rotational connection, so that the rebound pushing element 9 turns toward the oblique direction of the second guide groove 403, so that the three-section pulling pin 20 can be disengaged from the locking groove 901 of the rebound pushing element 9, and the drawer and the slide rail assembly continue to move outward under the inertia until the slide rail assembly is fully extended, at which time the drawer is in a fully open state.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 22, the synchronous rebounding drawer of the present invention includes a drawer body, push-type rebounding devices disposed on two sides of the drawer body, and a synchronous triggering device for causing the push-type rebounding devices on two sides of the drawer body to rebound synchronously.
Referring to fig. 1 to 22, the synchronous triggering device includes synchronizers 3 disposed on the pressing type rebounding device on both sides of the drawer body and a synchronous mechanism for driving two sets of synchronizers 3 to synchronously act, where the synchronizers 3 include a synchronizer housing 301, a synchronous pushing member 12 disposed in the synchronizer housing 301, and a synchronous triggering mechanism for driving the synchronous pushing member 12 to move in a reverse direction, where a synchronous pulling pin 18 is disposed on a side surface of the third slide rail 23 close to the synchronous pushing member 12, and the synchronous pulling pin 18 extends horizontally toward the synchronous pushing member 12; a clamping groove 1201 is arranged on the synchronous pushing piece 12; the synchronous trigger mechanism comprises a synchronous trigger 13 and a synchronous tension spring 14 for driving the synchronous trigger 13 to move reversely, wherein the synchronous trigger 13 is connected to the synchronizer shell 301 in a sliding manner (a sliding block is matched with a sliding groove 303) and can move along the length direction of the synchronizer shell 301; the synchronous pushing part 12 is rotationally connected to the synchronous trigger 13, a guide mechanism for causing the clamping groove 1201 on the synchronous pushing part 12 to clamp the synchronous pulling needle 18 and to be separated from the synchronous pulling needle 18 is arranged between the synchronizer shell 301 and the synchronous pushing part 12, and the guide mechanism causes the clamping groove 1201 of the synchronous pushing part 12 to be separated from the synchronous pulling needle 18 in the drawer opening process; the guide mechanism is used for urging the clamping groove 1201 of the synchronous pushing piece 12 to be matched with the synchronous pulling needle 18 during the closing process of the drawer; one end of the synchronous tension spring 14 is connected with the synchronizer housing 301, the other end of the synchronous tension spring is connected with the synchronous trigger 13, and the pulling force of the synchronous tension spring 14 causes the synchronous trigger 13 to move towards the tail end of the synchronizer housing 301; the synchronous mechanism is used for promoting the synchronous triggering parts 13 on the two sides to synchronously move in the opposite directions.
Referring to fig. 1-22, the guide mechanism includes a first guide groove 304 provided on the synchronizer housing 301, a second guide groove 302, and a guide block provided on the synchronizing pusher 12; the first guide groove 304 and the second guide groove 302 are arranged in parallel and both extend along the length direction of the synchronizer housing 301; wherein the second guide groove 302 is located at the end of the synchronizer housing 301 and extends obliquely downward; when the guide block on the synchronous pushing part 12 enters the second guide groove 302, the clamping groove 1201 of the synchronous pushing part 12 is separated from the synchronous pulling needle 18; when the synchronous pulling pin 18 drives the guide block in the synchronous pushing member 12 to enter the first guide groove 304 from the second guide groove 302, the synchronous pulling pin 18 completely enters the clamping groove 1201. With the above arrangement, during the drawer opening process, the synchronous pulling pin 18 on the third sliding rail 23 drives the synchronous pushing member 12 to move from the first guiding groove 304 to the second guiding groove 302, and after the synchronous pushing member 12 moves to the second guiding groove 302, the synchronous pushing member 12 rotates downward around the rotation center of the synchronous triggering member 13, so that the synchronous pulling pin 18 is pulled out of the clamping groove 1201 of the synchronous pushing member 12, and thus, the third sliding rail 23 can move outward; similarly, in the process of closing the drawer, the third slide rail 23 drives the synchronous pulling pin 18 to move inward and cooperate with the clamping groove 1201 in the synchronous pushing member 12 to push the synchronous pushing member 12 to move inward, and after the synchronous pushing member 12 moves to the first guide groove 304, the clamping groove 1201 in the synchronous pushing member 12 clamps the synchronous pulling pin 18 and continues to move inward under the driving of the synchronous pulling pin 18; when the end of the rebound catch 6 engages with the locking portion 805, the synchronous pushing member 12 stops moving; at this time, the entire drawer is in a state to be triggered.
Referring to fig. 1 to 22, the synchronizing mechanism includes a synchronizing rod 24 and cams 15 disposed on both sides of the synchronizing rod 24, wherein the cams 15 are rotatably connected to the head end of the synchronizer housing 301, a torsion spring 17 is disposed between the cams 15 and the synchronizer housing 301, the torsion spring 17 is mounted on a mounting shaft of the cams 15, and the elastic force of the torsion spring 17 urges the cams 15 to return; the cam 15 is further provided with a cylindrical pin 16, the synchronous trigger 13 is provided with a chute 1301 at a position close to the head end of the synchronizer housing 301, and the chute 1301 extends obliquely upwards; when the synchronous trigger 13 moves towards the head end of the synchronizer housing 301, the cylindrical pin 16 on the cam 15 enters the inclined groove 1301; in addition, a limit structure for limiting the rotation stroke of the cam 15 is arranged on the cam 15 and the housing, and the limit structure comprises a bump 1501 arranged on the wheel surface of the cam 15 and a stop 19 arranged on the synchronizer housing 301; wherein the stopper 19 is located in the rotation track of the bump 1501. With the above arrangement, during the drawer closing process, the synchronous pulling pin 18 on the third sliding rail 23 also cooperates with the clamping groove 1201 of the synchronous pushing member 12, so as to drive the synchronous pushing member 12 and the synchronous triggering member 13 to move inwards, while during the inward movement of the synchronous triggering member 13, the inclined groove 1301 in the synchronous triggering member 13 contacts the cylindrical pin 16 on the cam 15 and causes the cylindrical pin 16 to drive the cam 15 to rotate, while the cam 15 rotates, the synchronous torsion spring 17 is gradually in a compressed state, when the bump 1501 on the cam 15 contacts the stopper 19 on the synchronizer housing 301, the cam 15 stops rotating, and at this time, the cam 15 rotates to the limit position; meanwhile, the synchronous tension spring 14 is also in an ultimate tension state; when the drawer rebounds and triggers, the inward acting force applied to the synchronous pushing member 12 disappears, the synchronous pushing member 12 and the synchronous triggering member 13 move in opposite directions (i.e., move outward) under the action of the synchronous tension spring 14, and due to the outward movement of the synchronous triggering member 13, the cylindrical pin 16 on the cam 15 can move relative to the inclined groove 1301 in the synchronous triggering member 13, so that the cam 15 is reset under the action of the synchronous torsion spring 17, and at the same time, the synchronous rod 24 connected with the installation shaft hole of the cam 15 also rotates, so that the rotation rates of the cams 15 on both sides of the synchronous rod 24 are the same; when the rotation speed of the cam 15 on one side is too fast, the cam 15 with the slower rotation speed is driven to rotate fast or the cam 15 with the faster rotation speed is limited to rotate slowly by the cam 15 with the slower rotation speed on the other side due to the existence of the synchronous rod 24; therefore, the moving speed of the synchronous triggering pieces 13 at the two sides is limited, so that synchronous triggering and synchronous rebounding of the pressing type rebounding devices at the two sides of the drawer body are ensured, and the rebounding driving force is the same.
Referring to fig. 1-22, the synchronization rod 24 is fitted over the mounting shaft of the cam 15 and the slots of the two cooperate. Through the arrangement, the two ends of the synchronizing rod 24 can be conveniently and quickly connected with the mounting shafts of the cams 15 in the pressing type rebounding devices on the two sides of the drawer body, so that the assembly efficiency can be improved, and the later maintenance and replacement are facilitated.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by the above, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A push type rebounding device comprises an installation seat, a slide rail mechanism arranged on the installation seat and a rebounding device used for driving a slide rail in the slide rail mechanism to pop out,
the sliding rail mechanism comprises a plurality of sections of sliding rail components which are nested with each other and a driving component which is used for driving sliding rails in the sliding rail components to expand or retract;
the rebounding device comprises a rebounding shell, a rebounding pushing piece arranged in the rebounding shell, a rebounding pushing mechanism used for driving the rebounding pushing piece to move reversely so as to push the sliding rail assembly to pop up, and a rebounding triggering mechanism used for triggering the rebounding pushing mechanism, wherein,
the rebounding trigger mechanism comprises a rebounding trigger piece and a rebounding hook, wherein the rebounding shell is connected with the rebounding trigger piece in a sliding manner; the rebounding trigger piece can move along the length direction of the rebounding shell, and is provided with a locking part and a movable locking mechanism for guiding one end of the rebounding hook to be hooked on the locking part or guiding one end of the rebounding hook to be separated from the locking part; the other end of the rebounding hook is rotatably connected to the rebounding shell;
the rebound pushing piece is rotationally connected to the rebound triggering piece, and a locking groove is formed in the rebound pushing piece; a guide mechanism used for guiding the locking groove on the rebound trigger piece to be separated from or matched with the driving assembly is further arranged between the rebound pushing piece and the rebound shell;
the rebound pushing mechanism comprises a rebound tension spring, one end of the rebound tension spring is connected with the rebound shell, and the other end of the rebound tension spring is connected with the rebound pushing piece;
the guide mechanism guides the locking slot in the rebound trigger into engagement with the drive assembly during drawer closing; the movable locking mechanism guides one end of the rebound hook to be hooked on the locking part; when the rebounding trigger mechanism is triggered, the movable locking mechanism guides one end of the rebounding hook to be separated from the locking part; the guide mechanism guides the locking slot in the rebound trigger to disengage from the drive assembly.
2. The push type rebounding device according to claim 1, wherein the slide rail assembly comprises a first slide rail, a second slide rail, and a third slide rail, wherein the first slide rail is mounted on the mounting base, the second slide rail is engaged with the first slide rail, and the third slide rail is engaged with the second slide rail; a driving piece for driving the second slide rail to move is arranged between the third slide rail and the second slide rail; a limiting part used for limiting the movement stroke of the second slide rail is arranged between the second slide rail and the first slide rail; a connecting structure for connecting the third slide rail with the drawer is arranged on the third slide rail; the rebounding device is used for driving the third slide rail to pop out so as to drive the second slide rail to pop out; the driving assembly comprises three-section poking needles arranged on the third sliding rail.
3. The push-type rebounding device according to claim 2, wherein said movable locking mechanism comprises a first slide slot and a second slide slot disposed on said rebounding trigger, wherein said first slide slot and said second slide slot are disposed side by side and both extend along a length direction of said rebounding housing; the locking part is arranged between the tail end of the first sliding chute and the head end of the second sliding chute; the rebound trigger piece is provided with an upper connecting groove and a lower connecting groove above and below the locking part respectively, wherein two ends of the upper connecting groove and the lower connecting groove are connected with the tail end of the first sliding groove and the head end of the second sliding groove respectively; the upper end of the locking part is provided with a guide surface inclining upwards, and a first guide part for guiding the rebounding hook to enter the upper connecting groove from the first sliding groove is formed between the guide surface and the lower end of the upper connecting groove; a hook part is arranged on one side of the locking part close to the second sliding groove and used for hooking the end part of the rebounding hook; and a second guide part for guiding the end part of the rebounding hook, which is separated from the hook part, to enter the lower connecting groove is arranged in the lower connecting groove.
4. The push type debounce apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said guide mechanism comprises a first guide groove provided in said debounce housing, a second guide groove, and a guide block provided on said debounce pusher, wherein said first guide groove extends horizontally along a length direction of said debounce housing and communicates with said second guide groove; the second guide groove extends obliquely downwards; when the guide block in the rebound pushing piece enters the second guide groove, the locking groove in the rebound pushing piece is separated from the three-section shifting needle; when the three-section shifting needle drives the guide block in the rebounding pushing piece to enter the first guide groove from the second guide groove, the three-section shifting needle completely enters the locking groove.
5. The press-type rebounding device according to claim 4, wherein said rebounding trigger mechanism further comprises a rebounding adjusting mechanism for driving said rebounding hook to move along a length direction of said rebounding housing so as to adjust a rebounding stroke of said rebounding trigger and said rebounding pusher, wherein said rebounding adjusting mechanism comprises a rebounding slider and a rebounding adjusting member for driving said rebounding slider to move along said rebounding housing, wherein said rebounding slider is slidably connected inside said rebounding housing and is capable of moving along a length direction of said rebounding housing; the other end of the rebound hook is rotatably connected with the rebound sliding piece; the side surface of the rebound shell is provided with a slot, the rebound adjusting piece is arranged in the slot and comprises a knob and a driving strip arranged at the lower end of the knob, wherein the knob is horizontally arranged, and the upper end of the knob is rotationally connected to the rebound shell through a rotating shaft; the driving strip extends spirally at the lower end of the knob, and the diameter from the outer end of the driving strip to the center and the diameter from the inner end of the driving strip to the center are gradually reduced; the rebound sliding piece is provided with a plurality of convex teeth which are linearly arranged, and the driving strip penetrates through the two convex teeth.
6. The press-type rebounding device according to claim 5, wherein a limiting portion is disposed on an inner side of the rebounding housing, a limiting groove is disposed on the rebounding trigger, the limiting groove is engaged with the limiting portion, and when the limiting portion contacts with the limiting groove, the rebounding hook enters the second sliding groove.
7. The push type rebounding device according to claim 2, wherein the limiting member comprises a first limiting block disposed at an outer side of an end of the first slide rail and a second limiting block disposed at an inner side of a head end of the first slide rail, wherein a third limiting block is disposed at a position corresponding to the first limiting block at the head end of the second slide rail; and a fourth limiting block is arranged at the position, corresponding to the second limiting block, of the tail end of the second sliding rail.
8. The press type rebounding apparatus of claim 2, wherein the driving member comprises a first driving portion and a second driving portion disposed at the inner lower end of the third slide rail, wherein the first driving portion is disposed at the head end of the third slide rail, the second driving portion is disposed at the tail end of the third slide rail, and the first driving portion and the second driving portion are disposed diagonally; a third driving part and a fourth driving part are arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the second slide rail, wherein the third driving part is positioned at the middle end of the second slide rail and is opposite to the first driving part; the fourth driving part is located at the tail end of the second slide rail and opposite to the second driving part.
9. A synchronized rebounding drawer, comprising a drawer body, the pressing rebounding devices of any one of claims 1 to 8 disposed on both sides of the drawer body, and a synchronized triggering device for actuating the pressing rebounding devices on both sides of the drawer body to be rebounded simultaneously.
10. The synchronized rebounding drawer according to claim 9, wherein said synchronized triggering device comprises synchronizers provided on the pressing rebounding devices on both sides of the drawer body and a synchronizing rod for connecting the synchronizers on both sides, wherein the synchronized triggering member of said synchronizers is driven to move synchronously by the movement of said rebounding pushing member, and the synchronization rod is driven to rotate by the adjustment of the movement of said synchronized triggering member.
CN202222412812.XU 2022-09-13 2022-09-13 Push type rebounding device and synchronous rebounding drawer Active CN218650973U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222412812.XU CN218650973U (en) 2022-09-13 2022-09-13 Push type rebounding device and synchronous rebounding drawer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222412812.XU CN218650973U (en) 2022-09-13 2022-09-13 Push type rebounding device and synchronous rebounding drawer

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CN218650973U true CN218650973U (en) 2023-03-21

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