CN218650266U - Atomizer and electronic atomization device - Google Patents

Atomizer and electronic atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218650266U
CN218650266U CN202221548558.XU CN202221548558U CN218650266U CN 218650266 U CN218650266 U CN 218650266U CN 202221548558 U CN202221548558 U CN 202221548558U CN 218650266 U CN218650266 U CN 218650266U
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China
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air inlet
channel
atomizer
outer peripheral
atomizing
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CN202221548558.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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宿继东
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Jiangmen Simore New Material Technology Co ltd
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Jiangmen Simore New Material Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to an atomizer and electronic atomization device, including pedestal and atomization component, the pedestal is inside to have an atomizing chamber, and the pedestal still has the air inlet with the atomizing chamber intercommunication, and atomization component assembles and is used for atomizing aerosol to generate matrix in the atomizing chamber. And, drainage channel and stock solution passageway have still been seted up to the pedestal, and drainage channel's relative both ends communicate with air inlet and stock solution passageway respectively, and the stock solution passageway is seted up on the outer peripheral face of pedestal and drainage channel is constructed for the liquid medium drainage to the stock solution passageway that will flow to the air inlet through capillary action, avoids avoiding aerosol in the atomizing cavity to generate liquid medium such as matrix or condensate to leak to electrical component from the air inlet department.

Description

Atomizer and electronic atomization device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an atomizer and an electronic atomization device.
Background
An electronic atomisation device is a device for atomising an aerosol-generating substrate into an aerosol comprising an atomiser and an electrical component for supplying power to the atomiser to atomise the aerosol-generating substrate.
The atomizer is provided with an atomization cavity therein, and an atomization component of the atomizer is accommodated in the atomization cavity and used for heating and atomizing the aerosol generation substrate guided to the atomization component when electrified. The atomizer is also provided with an air inlet corresponding to the position of the atomization cavity so as to ventilate the atomization cavity, thereby carrying the atomized aerosol out of the atomizer.
However, during transport or operation of the electronic nebulizing device, there is a risk that aerosol-generating substrate inside the electronic nebulizing device leaks from the air inlet to the electrical element, thereby affecting the lifetime and experience of the electronic nebulizing device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, there is a need for an atomizer and an electronic atomizing device that address the problem of leakage of aerosol-generating substrate from the air inlet of existing atomizers.
An atomizer, comprising: the base body is internally provided with an atomizing cavity and is also provided with an air inlet communicated with the atomizing cavity;
an atomising assembly fitted within the atomising chamber for atomising an aerosol-generating substrate;
the base body is further provided with a drainage channel and a liquid storage channel, the two opposite ends of the drainage channel are communicated with the air inlet and the liquid storage channel respectively, the liquid storage channel is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the base body, and the drainage channel is constructed to drain the liquid medium of the air inlet to the liquid storage channel through capillary action force.
In one embodiment, the base body has a bottom wall and an outer peripheral wall, the outer peripheral wall surrounds the outer periphery of the bottom wall and has an outer peripheral surface, the air inlet is opened on the bottom wall, and the drainage channel is arranged on the bottom wall and extends from the air inlet to the outer peripheral surface.
In one embodiment, the drainage channel extends to the inner surface of the air inlet.
In one embodiment, the air inlets comprise a first air inlet and a second air inlet which are communicated, and the aperture of the first air inlet is larger than that of the second air inlet; the second air inlets are provided with a plurality of second air inlets, a step surface is formed between the first air inlet and the second air inlets, and the flow guide channel extends to the step surface from the inner surface of the first air inlet.
In one embodiment, the liquid storage channel comprises a plurality of first liquid storage tanks communicated with each other, and all the first liquid storage tanks are recessed relative to the outer peripheral surface of the seat body and extend annularly along the outer peripheral wall.
In one embodiment, the bottom wall has an air inlet surface facing the atomizing assembly, the air inlet surface is perpendicular to the axial direction of the atomizer, the air inlet is opened on the air inlet surface, and the air inlet surface is provided with the second reservoir.
In one embodiment, the base body comprises a top seat and a base, the top seat is connected with the base to form an atomization cavity, the atomization assembly is arranged in the top seat, a first drainage groove is formed in the surface of the top seat, which forms the atomization cavity, the base is provided with a bottom wall and an outer peripheral wall, a second drainage groove is formed in the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral wall, the first drainage groove is communicated with the second liquid storage tank through the second drainage groove, and liquid media in the second liquid storage tank are drained to the atomization assembly through capillary force.
In one embodiment, the atomiser further has a liquid inlet channel, one end of which communicates with the atomising chamber and is arranged to introduce the aerosol-generating substrate into the atomising chamber;
the footstock still has air exchange channel and third reservoir, and the third reservoir sets up in the periphery wall of footstock to with first drainage groove intercommunication, air exchange channel's one end and inlet channel intercommunication, the other end and third reservoir intercommunication.
According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided an electronic atomizer comprising an electrical component and the atomizer of any of the above embodiments, wherein the electrical component is configured to supply power to the atomizer.
In one embodiment, the housing further comprises an axially extending mounting portion of the aerosolizing mechanism, the electrical component is mounted in the mounting portion, and the air inlet and the electrical component are disposed opposite to each other along an axial direction of the aerosolizing mechanism.
Above-mentioned atomizer, through setting up drainage channel and stock solution passageway, if there is the condition of liquid medium seepage to air inlet, then provide capillary force through drainage channel, with the liquid medium drainage of air inlet position department back in the drainage channel, rethread capillary force drainage is saved or is carried out drainage work on next step to the stock solution passageway in, avoid liquid medium from the air inlet of pedestal because the atomizer directly leaves the risk that the electric component of electronic atomization device was damaged to gravity, thereby the use experience sense and the life of atomizer have been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic atomization device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the electronic atomizer provided in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic atomizer provided in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a base of the electronic atomizer shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a second perspective structure of the base in the electronic atomizer shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a third perspective structure of the base in the electronic atomizer shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a fourth perspective structure of the base in the electronic atomizer shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the top base in the electronic atomizer shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a second perspective view of the top base of the electronic atomizer shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a third perspective structure of the top base in the electronic atomizer shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 11 is a fourth perspective structural view of the top base in the electronic atomizer shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 1000. an electronic atomization device; 100. an atomizer; 10. a base body; 11. a top seat; 111. a ventilation channel; 113. a third reservoir; 114. air supply holes; 115. a first drainage groove; 117. a liquid inlet channel; 118. a first end face; 119. a third end face; 13. a base; 131. an air inlet; 1311. A first air inlet; 1312. a second air inlet; 133. a drainage channel; 135. a liquid storage channel; 137. A bottom wall; 138. an air inlet surface; 1381. a second reservoir; 139. a second drainage groove; 14. an installation part; 30. an atomizing assembly; 31. guiding the liquid level; 40. an atomizing chamber; 51. a first seal member; 511. an air vent; 513. a drain hole; 53. a second seal member; 110. a liquid absorbing member; 210. an upper housing; 211. a suction inlet; 213. a center flow passage; 230. an electrode; 250. a liquid storage cavity; l, axial direction.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. This application is capable of embodiments in many different forms than those described herein and that modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the application and it is therefore not intended to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be interconnected within two elements or in a relationship where two elements interact with each other unless otherwise specifically limited. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present application provides an electronic atomizer 1000, where the electronic atomizer 1000 may be applied to atomize liquid media such as tobacco liquid and medicine, and may include an atomizer 100 and an electrical component (not shown) electrically connected to the atomizer 100 to supply power to the atomizer 100. The atomiser 100 is for the heated atomisation of an aerosol-generating substrate in a liquid state and the electrical components are for powering the atomiser 100.
The application provides an electronic atomization device 1000 still includes atomizer 100, refer to fig. 2 to 6, and atomizer 100 includes pedestal 10 and atomization component 30, and pedestal 10 is inside to have an atomizing chamber 40, and pedestal 10 still has the air inlet 131 with atomizing chamber 40 intercommunication, and air inlet 131 is used for communicating atomizing chamber 40 with the external world and with the leading-in atomizing chamber 40 of external air. The atomizing assembly 30 is fitted within the atomizing chamber 40 for atomizing and generating an aerosol-generating substrate within the atomizing chamber 40 for entrainment with ambient air entering through the air inlet 131.
Moreover, the base 10 further has a drainage channel 133 and a liquid storage channel 135, the two opposite ends of the drainage channel 133 are respectively communicated with the air inlet 131 and the liquid storage channel 135, the liquid storage channel 135 is opened on the outer peripheral surface of the base 10, and the drainage channel 133 is configured to drain the liquid medium flowing to the air inlet 131 to the liquid storage channel 135 by capillary force.
The outer peripheral face, the surface that indicates the periphery wall of pedestal 10, under normal condition, the outer peripheral face that is located the inside atomizing chamber 40 of pedestal 10 and periphery wall does not communicate, and this application is through setting up drainage channel 133 in air inlet 131 department for atomizing chamber 40, air inlet 131, drainage channel 133 and stock solution passageway 135 have realized the intercommunication, avoid the aerosol in the atomizing chamber 40 to generate liquid medium such as matrix or condensate to leak to electrical component from air inlet 131.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the seat body 10 further includes a mounting portion 14 extending along an axial direction L of the atomizer 100, the electrical component is mounted in the mounting portion 14, and the air inlet 131 and the electrical component are disposed opposite to each other along the axial direction L of the atomizer 100.
It will be appreciated that the electronic atomising device 1000 has the electrical component and the inlet 131 arranged opposite to each other in the axial direction L of the atomiser 100, resulting in a liquid medium such as aerosol-generating substrate or condensate flowing backwards from the inlet 131 due to gravity and falling onto the electrical component, thereby causing damage to the electrical component.
In this application, through set up drainage channel 133 on pedestal 10, the aerosol that will drop to the air inlet 131 position generates liquid medium such as matrix or condensate and carries out the drainage through capillary force, thereby changes its flow direction with its drainage and storage to stock solution passageway 135 in, thereby avoids the inside aerosol of atomizer 100 to generate the matrix and drop to electric element from air inlet 13 and cause the damage to it on to the leakproofness that has improved atomizer 100 and experience effect.
In the present embodiment, the electrical component is mounted on the mounting portion 14 of the base 10, and the electrical component is fixedly connected to the atomizer 100. Because the mounting portion 14 extends in the axial direction L of the nebulizer 100, the mounting portion 14 is large in size in the axial direction L of the nebulizer 100, so that there is sufficient space for the liquid storage passage 135 to ensure the liquid storage capacity of the liquid storage passage 135. In other embodiments, the electrical component and the atomizer 100 can be detachably connected, and at this time, the seat 10 no longer has the mounting portion 14 extending along the axial direction L of the atomizer 100.
Further, in one embodiment, referring to fig. 3 to 7, the base 10 has a bottom wall 137 and an outer peripheral wall, the outer peripheral wall surrounds the outer periphery of the bottom wall 137 and has an outer peripheral surface provided with the liquid outlet channel 135, the air inlet 131 is opened through the bottom wall 137, and the drainage channel 133 is provided on the bottom wall 137 and extends from the air inlet 131 to the outer peripheral surface. So that the liquid medium such as aerosol generating substrate or condensate flowing to the air inlet 131 of the bottom wall 137 is guided to the outer peripheral surface of the seat body 10 for liquid storage.
The liquid medium dropping into the air inlet can be drained into the liquid storage channel 135 on the outer peripheral surface of the seat body 10 by changing the flow direction of the liquid medium through the drainage channel 133, and then storage or next operation is performed, so that the liquid medium such as aerosol generating substrate or condensate is prevented from directly dropping onto the electrical element from the air inlet 131 due to gravity, and damage to the electrical element is avoided.
As for the next operation after guiding the liquid medium such as aerosol generating substrate or condensate to the holder body 10, the liquid medium may be directly stored in the liquid storage channel 135, or an additional channel may be provided on the top seat 11 to guide the liquid medium in the liquid storage channel 135 back to the atomizing chamber 40, which is not limited herein.
In one embodiment, the drainage channel 133 extends to the inner surface of the air inlet 131, and after the liquid medium such as aerosol generating substrate or condensate falls into the air inlet 131, the liquid medium flows along the inner wall of the air inlet 131 due to its adhesiveness, and the drainage channel 133 extends to the inner surface of the air inlet 131 to drain the liquid medium collected on the inner wall of the air inlet 131.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3 to 6, the air inlet 131 includes a first air inlet 1311 and a second air inlet 1312 that are communicated with each other, the second air inlet 1312 includes a plurality of air inlets, one end of the first air inlet 1311 is communicated with the outside, one end of each of the second air inlets 1312 is communicated with the atomizing chamber 40, and the outside air sequentially passes through the first air inlet 1311 and the plurality of second air inlets 1312 to enter the atomizing chamber 40. Furthermore, the first air inlets 1311 have a larger diameter than the second air inlets 1312, and since the number of the second air inlets 1312 is greater than the number of the first air inlets 1311, the size of the second air inlets 1312 which are finally in direct communication with the nebulization chamber 40 is reduced on the premise that the flow rate of the incoming air is ensured, and the second air inlets 1312 can enable the aerosol-generating substrate to adhere to the inner wall thereof to form a film, so that the amount of liquid medium leaking from the second air inlets 1312 is reduced.
Further, a step surface is formed between the first gas inlet 1311 and the plurality of second gas inlets 1312, and the flow guide channel 133 extends from the inner surface of the first gas inlet 1311 to the step surface to perform a flow guide function. When the liquid medium on the inner wall of the second gas inlet 1312 is too much collected, the liquid medium flows to the first gas inlet 1311 side along the gravity direction, and the flow guide channel 133 extends to the step surface between the first gas inlet 1311 and the second gas inlet 1312, so that the liquid medium can be intercepted and guided between the first gas inlet 1311 and the second gas inlet 1312, and the leakage prevention effect is further improved.
In other embodiments, the air inlet 131 may include only one through hole. The drainage channel 133 may extend to an inner surface of the gas inlet 131 to drain the liquid medium in the gas inlet 131. Alternatively, the drainage channel 133 may be only located at the opening of the air inlet 131 to drain the liquid medium flowing out of the air inlet 131 after passing through the inner surface of the air inlet 131.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the liquid storage channel 135 includes a plurality of first liquid storage tanks connected with each other, and all of the first liquid storage tanks are recessed relative to the outer peripheral surface of the seat 10 and extend annularly along the outer peripheral wall.
The accessible runs through the seting up hole on the periphery wall of pedestal 10 for drainage channel 133 intercommunication on stock solution passageway 135 and the diapire 137 guarantees that liquid medium finally by the water conservancy diversion storage to have in many first reservoir of great stock solution area, in order to guarantee that can store more liquid medium in the periphery wall of pedestal 10, avoids liquid medium to leave atomizer 100 from diapire 137.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the bottom wall 137 has an air inlet surface 138 facing the atomizing assembly 30, the air inlet surface 138 is perpendicular to the axial direction L of the atomizer 100, the air inlet 131 is opened in the air inlet surface 138, and the air inlet surface 138 is provided with a second reservoir 1381.
The ambient air entering through the air inlet 131 passes through the air inlet surface 138 and then enters the atomization chamber 40. Liquid media falling onto the intake surface 138, other than at the location of the intake 131, can be stored in the second reservoir 1381, thereby preventing it from leaving the atomizer 100 directly.
Further, with reference to fig. 2, 3, and 8 to 9 in combination with the above description, the base body 10 includes a top seat 11 and a base 13, the top seat 11 is connected to the base 13 and encloses to form an atomization chamber 40, the atomization assembly 30 is located in the atomization chamber 40 and is disposed in the top seat 11, a first drainage groove 115 is disposed on a surface of the top seat 11 forming the atomization chamber 40, and the first drainage groove 115 is communicated with the second reservoir 1381 to drain the liquid medium in the second reservoir 1381 to the atomization assembly 30 through the first drainage groove 115 by capillary force.
Specifically, the base 13 has a bottom wall 137 and an outer peripheral wall, the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral wall is provided with a second drainage groove 139, the inner surface of the outer peripheral wall and the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral wall are arranged opposite to each other, and the first drainage groove 115 is communicated with the second reservoir 1381 through the second drainage groove 139. The liquid medium falling to the air inlet surface 138 is stored in the second reservoir 1381, is drained to the first drainage groove 115 through the second drainage groove 139, is then drained to the atomizing assembly 30 in the atomizing cavity 40 and is atomized, so that the liquid medium in the second reservoir 1381 is recycled and secondarily atomized.
In one embodiment, the second flow guiding groove 139 extends along the axial direction L of the atomizer 100, the liquid medium such as aerosol-generating substrate or condensate directly flows from the air inlet 131 along the axial direction L of the atomizer 100 into the second reservoir 1381 due to gravity, and the second flow guiding groove can guide the liquid medium back along the axial direction L of the atomizer 100 in the opposite direction, so that the liquid medium in the second reservoir 1381 can be recycled.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 or 8, the atomiser 100 also has a liquid inlet passage 117, one end of the liquid inlet passage 117 communicating with the atomising chamber 40 and serving to introduce the aerosol-generating substrate into the atomising chamber 40.
The aerosol-generating substrate directed within the inlet channel 117 may be provided by an external reservoir or may be stored by the atomiser 100 itself, but this is not a limitation of the present application.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 9 and 10, the top base 11 further has a ventilation channel 111 and a third liquid storage tank 113, the third liquid storage tank 113 is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the top base 11 and is communicated with the first drainage groove 115, one end of the ventilation channel 111 is communicated with the liquid inlet channel 117, and the other end is communicated with the third liquid storage tank 113.
When the positive pressure at the inlet end of the inlet channel 117 reaches a certain threshold due to a change in temperature or air pressure, the liquid medium may seep out through the ventilation channel 111. By providing the third reservoir 113, the oozing liquid medium can be stored in the third reservoir 113, and the liquid medium is prevented from leaking out. Moreover, along with the liquid discharging of the liquid inlet channel 117, when the liquid inlet end negative pressure of the liquid inlet channel 117 reaches a certain threshold, the ventilation channel 111 supplements the outside air entering from the air inlet 131 to the liquid inlet channel 117, so as to avoid the dangerous situation of dry burning of the atomization assembly 30 due to the liquid discharging influenced by the negative pressure.
Further, the third liquid storage tank 113 is communicated with the first drainage tank 115, so that the liquid media in the air exchange channel 111 and the third liquid storage tank 113 are both guided back to the atomizing assembly 30 in the atomizing chamber 40 to be atomized, and secondary atomization is performed.
In practical applications, the gas entering the atomizing chamber 40 through the gas inlet 131 can enter the gas exchange channel 111 through the gas replenishing hole 114 formed on the peripheral sidewall of the top seat 11 for replenishing gas. And can leave the atomizing chamber 40 to enter the ventilation channel 111 through the assembly gap between the top seat 11 and the bottom seat 13.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 8, the top seat 11 has a first end surface 118 and a third end surface 119 which are opposite to each other, and the third end surface 119 is provided with a ventilation channel 111 and a liquid inlet channel 117, so as to realize air supplement of the ventilation channel 111. First end surface 118 is disposed opposite air inlet surface 138 and communicates with atomizing assembly 30, and first flow-directing groove 115 extends from first end surface 118 to the interior of atomizing chamber 40, thereby communicating with atomizing assembly 30.
Further, the atomizing assembly 30 is disposed in the center of the top seat 11, referring to fig. 11, the first drainage groove 115 includes a plurality of capillary channels, and the plurality of capillary channels converge from the periphery to the center, so as to rapidly return the liquid media in the first reservoir, the second reservoir 1381 and the third reservoir 113 to the atomizing assembly 30, thereby performing secondary atomization.
Further, all the third reservoirs 113 are communicated with each other, are recessed from the outer peripheral surface of the top base 11, and extend annularly along the outer peripheral wall of the top base 11. The atomizing chamber 40 is located the inside of footstock 11, and third reservoir 113 is located on the periphery wall of footstock 11, and the communication mode of third reservoir 113 and atomizing chamber 40 can be through seting up the through-hole on the periphery wall of footstock 11 to intercommunication third reservoir 113 and first drainage groove 115, first drainage groove 115 and atomizing chamber 40 intercommunication, thereby communicate the atomizing subassembly 30 in third reservoir 113 and the atomizing chamber 40.
In one embodiment, the atomizing assembly 30 includes an atomizing core and a heating element, the atomizing core includes a liquid guiding surface 31 and an atomizing surface that are disposed opposite to each other, the liquid guiding surface 31 faces the liquid inlet channel 117, the atomizing core has a liquid guiding capability of guiding the aerosol-generating substrate from the liquid guiding surface 31 to the atomizing surface, and the heating element is thermally connected to the atomizing surface for atomizing the aerosol-generating substrate on the atomizing surface side.
Further, referring to fig. 2, the atomizer 100 further includes a second sealing member 53, the second sealing member 53 is disposed between the atomizing core and the top seat 11 to ensure that the top seat 11 and the atomizing core are sealed, and at this time, the liquid medium flowing from the liquid inlet channel 117 can only flow to the liquid guide surface 31, and does not leak from the gap between the top seat 11 and the atomizing core.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the atomizer 100 further includes a liquid absorbing member 110, and the liquid absorbing member 110 is disposed on the air inlet surface 138 and is used for absorbing the liquid medium in the second reservoir 1381, so as to absorb the excess liquid medium leaked into the second reservoir 1381 and not guided away by the first guiding groove 115, thereby further improving the leakage prevention effect of the atomizer 100.
Specifically, the liquid absorbing member 110 may be a liquid absorbing cotton structure, and the shape and size thereof are set according to the assembling relationship of the top seat 11 and the seat body 10.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the electronic atomization device 100 further includes an upper housing 210, the base 10 is assembled in the upper housing 210, the upper housing 210 further includes a suction port 211 and a central flow passage 213, the atomization chamber 40 is communicated with the suction port 211 through the central flow passage 213, further, when a user performs a suction action, the aerosol-generating substrate is guided into the atomization chamber 40 through the liquid inlet passage 117 and is atomized by the atomization assembly 30 to generate aerosol, and along with the suction action of the user, the aerosol flows into the central flow passage 213 along with an external airflow entering from the air inlet 131, and then flows into the suction port 211 for the user to suck.
In one embodiment, a reservoir 250 is defined between the upper housing 210 and the top base 11, the reservoir 250 being for storing the aerosol-generating substrate, the reservoir 250 being in communication with the aerosolization chamber 40 via the inlet channel 117.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the atomizer 100 further includes a first sealing member 51, and the first sealing member 51 covers the third end surface 119 and is located between the top seat 11 and the upper housing 210 for sealing. The first sealing element 51 is provided with a liquid guide hole 513 and an air guide hole 511, the liquid guide hole 513 is communicated with the liquid inlet channel 117, the aerosol generating substrate in the liquid storage cavity 250 can enter the liquid inlet channel 117 from the liquid guide hole 513 for discharging liquid, and the aerosol in the atomizing cavity 40 can enter the central flow channel 213 from the air guide hole 511 and finally enter the mouth of a user.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the electronic atomizer 1000 further includes an electrode 230, and the electrical component is electrically connected to the heating element through the electrode 230, so as to provide electric energy for heating of the heating element.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the claims. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An atomizer, comprising:
the base body is internally provided with an atomizing cavity and is also provided with an air inlet communicated with the atomizing cavity;
an atomising assembly fitted within the atomising chamber for atomising an aerosol-generating substrate;
the base body is further provided with a drainage channel and a liquid storage channel, the two opposite ends of the drainage channel are communicated with the air inlet and the liquid storage channel respectively, the liquid storage channel is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the base body, and the drainage channel is constructed to drain the liquid medium of the air inlet to the liquid storage channel through capillary action force.
2. The nebulizer of claim 1, wherein the housing has a bottom wall and an outer peripheral wall, the outer peripheral wall surrounds the outer periphery of the bottom wall and has the outer peripheral surface, the air inlet opening is provided in the bottom wall, and the flow guiding channel is provided in the bottom wall and extends from the air inlet opening to the outer peripheral surface.
3. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the flow directing channel extends to an inner surface of the air inlet.
4. The nebulizer of claim 3, wherein the gas inlets comprise a first gas inlet and a second gas inlet that are in communication, and the first gas inlet has a larger aperture than the second gas inlet;
the second air inlet is provided with a plurality of, just first air inlet and a plurality of form the step face between the second air inlet, drainage channel by the internal surface of first air inlet extends to the step face.
5. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the reservoir channel comprises a plurality of first reservoirs in communication, all of the first reservoirs being recessed relative to the outer peripheral surface and extending annularly along the outer peripheral wall.
6. The atomizer of claim 2, wherein said bottom wall has an air inlet surface facing said atomizing assembly, said air inlet surface being perpendicular to an axial direction of said atomizer, said air inlet opening in said air inlet surface, and said air inlet surface having a second reservoir.
7. The atomizer according to claim 6, wherein the base body comprises a top seat and a base, the top seat is connected with the base to form the atomizing chamber, the atomizing assembly is disposed in the top seat, and a first drainage groove is disposed on a surface of the top seat forming the atomizing chamber, the base has the bottom wall and the outer peripheral wall, and a second drainage groove is disposed on an inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral wall, and the first drainage groove is communicated with the second reservoir through the second drainage groove to drain the liquid medium in the second reservoir to the atomizing assembly through capillary force.
8. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 7, wherein the nebulizer further comprises an inlet channel, one end of which communicates with the nebulizing chamber and is adapted to introduce an aerosol-generating substrate into the nebulizing chamber;
the footstock still has air exchange channel and third reservoir, the third reservoir set up in the outer peripheral face of footstock, and with first drainage groove intercommunication, air exchange channel's one end with inlet channel intercommunication, the other end with the third reservoir intercommunication.
9. An electronic atomisation device comprising an electrical component and an atomiser as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, the electrical component being arranged to supply power to the atomiser.
10. The electronic atomizer of claim 9, wherein the base further includes an axially extending mounting portion for mounting the atomizer, the electrical component is mounted in the mounting portion, and the air inlet and the electrical component are disposed opposite to each other along an axial direction of the atomizer.
CN202221548558.XU 2022-06-20 2022-06-20 Atomizer and electronic atomization device Active CN218650266U (en)

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