CN218649841U

CN218649841U - Novel insect pest prevention and control device

Info

Publication number: CN218649841U
Application number: CN202222578359.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金梓祺
Original assignee: Jilin Agricultural University
Current assignee: Jilin Agricultural University
Priority date: 2022-09-28
Filing date: 2022-09-28
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel insect pest prevention and control device relates to insect pest prevention and control technical field. The utility model discloses a control box and at least one travel mechanism, the inside assembly of control box has a raspberry group, travel mechanism all includes threaded rod, direction slide bar, link and two assembly plates, two rotate between the assembly plate and be connected with a threaded rod, two be fixed with a direction slide bar between the assembly plate, the outside threaded connection of threaded rod has the link, link and direction slide bar sliding connection. The utility model discloses a structural design of a series for the device can regularly patrol the control, is difficult to appear monitoring dead angle in carrying out insect pest control process to crops, and can save and transmit surveillance video, can effectively improve the intellectuality and the degree of automation of device, has improved the practicality of device greatly, is favorable to the informationization of agricultural management process, has promoted the prevention and control effect to the insect pest.

Description

Novel insect pest prevention and control device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the insect pest prevention and control, especially, relate to a novel insect pest prevention and control device.

Background

The agricultural planting greenhouse is a planting mode which is widely used, can improve planting income and resist natural disasters, can effectively increase crop yield and prolong crop growth time; in farming big-arch shelter use, in order to reduce the loss that the insect pest caused, people can adopt corresponding insect pest prevention and control device usually, but, present for the big-arch shelter insect pest prevention and control device's intellectuality and degree of automation are lower, are unfavorable for the informationization of agricultural management process, and its control dead angle appears because of the restriction of camera mounted position easily in carrying out the insect pest control process to crops, and then influences the prevention and control effect easily, based on this, we have proposed a novel insect pest prevention and control device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel insect pest prevention and control device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a novel insect pest prevention and control device, including control box and at least one itinerant moving mechanism, the inside of control box is equipped with a raspberry group, itinerant moving mechanism all includes threaded rod, direction slide bar, link and two assembly plates, two rotate between the assembly plate and be connected with a threaded rod, two be fixed with a direction slide bar between the assembly plate, the outside threaded connection of threaded rod has the link, link and direction slide bar sliding connection, and the bottom of link all is fixed with the camera;

one end of one of the assembling plates is fixedly provided with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixed with the threaded rod;

the inside of control box still is equipped with controller and time relay the same with the travel mechanism quantity, just camera and driving motor all with the raspberry group between through wire electric connection, camera and driving motor still all with the controller between through wire electric connection, pass through wire electric connection between controller and the time relay.

Further, the bottom of link is fixed with liquid medicine storage box, the one end of liquid medicine storage box is passed through the fix with screw and is had the water pump, the input and the liquid medicine storage box of water pump pass through the hose connection, the output of water pump is fixed with the connecting pipe, the bottom equipartition of connecting pipe is fixed with the shower nozzle.

Furthermore, a medicine feeding pipe is fixed on one side of the liquid medicine storage box.

Further, the water pump and the raspberry pie are electrically connected through a wire.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a raspberry group, controller, time relay, camera and driving motor's structure design for the device can regularly patrol the control, and can save and transmit surveillance video, and can effectively improve the intellectuality and the degree of automation of device, has improved the practicality of device greatly, is favorable to the informationization of agricultural management process.

2. The utility model discloses a structural design of touring moving mechanism, camera and driving motor, accessible link are taking the camera to remove for the device is being difficult to appear monitoring dead angle in carrying out the insect pest control process to crops, and then improves prevention and control effect.

3. The utility model discloses a cooperation of liquid medicine storage box, water pump, connecting pipe and shower nozzle, the liquid medicine that sprays that can be even, the convenience is prevented and is controlled and kill the pest, has further promoted the prevention and control effect of device to the insect pest.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the threaded rod, the guide slide rod and the connecting frame of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the liquid medicine storage box, the water pump and the connecting pipe of the present invention.

In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:

1. a control box; 2. assembling a plate; 3. a threaded rod; 4. a guide slide bar; 5. a connecting frame; 6. a camera; 7. a drive motor; 8. the liquid medicine storage box; 9. a water pump; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention relates to a novel pest control device, which comprises a control box 1, wherein a raspberry group is assembled inside the control box 1;

the raspberry pie is a microcomputer only having the size of a credit card, has the basic functions of all PCs, can execute various functions such as spreadsheets, word processing, game playing, high-definition video playing and the like, has wide and mature application in many fields, and is not repeated herein;

the device is characterized by further comprising at least one traveling mechanism, wherein each traveling mechanism comprises a threaded rod 3, a guide slide rod 4, a connecting frame 5 and two assembling plates 2, the threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected between the two assembling plates 2, the guide slide rod 4 is fixed between the two assembling plates 2, the connecting frame 5 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the threaded rod 3, the connecting frame 5 is in sliding connection with the guide slide rod 4, the bottom of the connecting frame 5 is fixedly provided with a camera 6, one end of one assembling plate 2 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 7, and the output end of the driving motor 7 is fixed with the threaded rod 3, so that the device is not easy to have monitoring dead corners in the insect pest monitoring process of crops, and the prevention and control effect is improved;

the controller and the time relay which are the same as the number of the itinerant moving mechanisms are also assembled in the control box 1, the camera 6 and the driving motor 7 are electrically connected with the raspberry through leads, the camera 6 and the driving motor 7 are also electrically connected with the controller through leads, and the controller is electrically connected with the time relay through leads, so that the practicability of the device is effectively improved, the informatization of an agricultural management process is facilitated, and the agricultural development can be promoted;

in this embodiment, the controller is of the type SC200;

when the mobile mechanism is used, the number of the mobile mechanisms can be selected according to the size of the agricultural planting greenhouse and the actual requirement, and then the mobile mechanisms are horizontally arranged above the corresponding plants;

a liquid medicine storage box 8 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting frame 5, a water pump 9 is fixed at one end of the liquid medicine storage box 8 through a screw, the input end of the water pump 9 is connected with the liquid medicine storage box 8 through a hose, a connecting pipe 10 is fixed at the output end of the water pump 9, and spray heads 11 are uniformly distributed and fixed at the bottom of the connecting pipe 10, so that the device can uniformly spray liquid medicine, and the insect pest prevention and control effect of the device is further improved;

in this embodiment, a medicine feeding pipe is fixed on one side of the liquid medicine storage box 8, and liquid medicine can be fed into the liquid medicine storage box 8 through the medicine feeding pipe, and can be changed along with the change of planted crops, use areas and seasons in actual use, and liquid medicine meeting actual requirements is fed, and the fed liquid medicine is not specifically limited herein;

the water pump 9 and the raspberry pie are electrically connected through a wire, and the operation of the water pump 9 is conveniently controlled.

In the use, the video that camera 6 was shot can be saved in the raspberry group, can send the raspberry to connect keyboard, screen and mouse and look over local surveillance video, simultaneously, also can send the raspberry and be connected with outside computer, and then transmit to outside computer, can the direct long-range surveillance video of watching the scene or playback storage in the raspberry group of the person of facilitating the use monitoring video, and then the unified control management of being convenient for, the convenient insect pest of in time discovering.

One specific application of this embodiment is: when the device is used, the assembling plate 2 is fixed inside the agricultural planting greenhouse through the bolts, the threaded rod 3 and a row of crops are in a horizontal state, then the device is electrically connected with an external power supply, a time relay can be arranged in advance, the time relay can enable the controller to be powered on and operate at certain intervals, the controller controls the driving motor 7 and the camera 6 to be started, the output end of the driving motor 7 is rotated, the threaded rod 3 is driven to rotate, the connecting frame 5 is driven to move through guiding limiting of the guiding slide rod 4, the camera 6 is driven to move, the crops below the connecting frame are shot, and the device can be regularly patrolled and monitored; in addition, the driving motor 7 and the camera 6 can be controlled to start directly through the raspberry during the use process according to the use requirement, and real-time patrol monitoring is carried out;

through the raspberry group control water pump 9 start-up for the inside liquid medicine of liquid medicine storage box 8 is taken out to water pump 9's input, and emits into connecting pipe 10 via the output, sprays through the crops of shower nozzle 11 below, and then conveniently prevents and controls and kill the pest.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The novel insect pest prevention and control device is characterized by comprising a control box (1) and at least one itinerant movement mechanism, wherein a raspberry pie is assembled inside the control box (1), each itinerant movement mechanism comprises a threaded rod (3), a guide sliding rod (4), a connecting frame (5) and two assembling plates (2), the threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected between the two assembling plates (2), the guide sliding rod (4) is fixed between the two assembling plates (2), the connecting frame (5) is in threaded connection with the outer side of the threaded rod (3), the connecting frame (5) is in sliding connection with the guide sliding rod (4), and a camera (6) is fixed at the bottom of the connecting frame (5);

one end of one of the assembling plates (2) is fixed with a driving motor (7), and the output end of the driving motor (7) is fixed with the threaded rod (3);

the inside of control box (1) still is equipped with controller and time relay the same with the travel mechanism quantity, just camera (6) and driving motor (7) all with the raspberry group between through wire electric connection, camera (6) and driving motor (7) still all with the controller between through wire electric connection, pass through wire electric connection between controller and the time relay.

2. A novel insect pest prevention and control device according to claim 1, wherein a liquid medicine storage box (8) is fixed at the bottom of the connecting frame (5), a water pump (9) is fixed at one end of the liquid medicine storage box (8) through a screw, the input end of the water pump (9) is connected with the liquid medicine storage box (8) through a hose, a connecting pipe (10) is fixed at the output end of the water pump (9), and spray heads (11) are uniformly fixed at the bottom of the connecting pipe (10).

3. A novel pest control device according to claim 2, wherein a chemical feeding pipe is fixed to one side of the chemical storage box (8).

4. A novel insect pest prevention and control device according to claim 2, wherein the water pump (9) is electrically connected with the raspberry pi through a wire.